CN102288841B - Plug-in unit identification system and method of common testing interface - Google Patents
Plug-in unit identification system and method of common testing interface Download PDFInfo
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- CN102288841B CN102288841B CN201110107506.9A CN201110107506A CN102288841B CN 102288841 B CN102288841 B CN 102288841B CN 201110107506 A CN201110107506 A CN 201110107506A CN 102288841 B CN102288841 B CN 102288841B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a plug-in unit identification system of a common testing interface, which comprises a plug-in unit, a testing device, a testing cable, a controller, a toothed head information reading device and a controller. The plug-in unit is provided with a false plugging prevention toothed head, and the false plugging prevention toothed head is provided with label feature information; the controller is connected with the testing device through the testing cable, and the testing device is provided with the toothed head information reading device matched with the false plugging prevention toothed head; the false plugging prevention toothed head is used for reading the label feature information when the plug-in unit is plugged in the testing device and transmitting the information to the controller; and the controller is used for constructing a testing environment according to the label feature information and testing the plug-in unit. The invention also provides a plug-in unit identification method for the common testing interface. The testing environment can be set automatically according to the label feature information of the false plugging prevention toothed head of the plug-in unit, and the accuracy and efficiency of plug-in unit identification can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software test field, particularly a kind of plug-in unit identification system of universal test interface and method.
Background technology
Electronic control cabinet is the control core of electric locomotive, and it is by pull-in control system, braking control system and slide system (anti-sliding) composition of the control system, and said system realizes traction control, the braking of locomotive and controls and slide system control.The card cage of electronic control cabinet has I/O plug-in unit, protection logica board, pulse shaping plug-in unit, pulse to amplify the plug-in unit of the various difference in functionalitys such as plug-in unit, Characteristics Control plug-in unit, frequency transformation plug-in unit, slide system plug-in unit, conversion and control plug-in unit and voltage given plug-in unit; utilize these plug-in units, electronic control cabinet upgrades controls function.
For the ease of the plug-in unit of difference in functionality being assembled in a card cage, each plug-in unit is designed to unified size and unified interface (all having two 48 core rectangular insert interfaces), simultaneously in order to prevent each plug-in unit wrong plug position in card cage, at one 48 core rectangular insert places of every block of plug-in unit, anti-plug side set head is installed, is made the plug-in unit of each function can only insert the fixed position of card cage.
The insert design mode of unified standard is produced to plug-in unit and application has brought facility, but brings new difficulty to the Function detection of plug-in unit simultaneously.For example, same vehicle relates to the plug-in unit of 9 kinds of difference in functionalitys, when the plug-in unit of difference in functionality detects, the external testing conditions such as needed electric current, voltage, test procedure are all different, even the plug-in unit of same function, is applied to different vehicles, its performance parameter also can be different, during test, need external testing condition thereupon different.
In theory, electronic housing plug-in unit, according to the plug-in unit combination of different automobile types and difference in functionality, has nearly hundred kinds of possible combinations.If when certain plug-in unit of test, the test environment that testing apparatus builds is wrong, not only can accurately not carry out to it detection of performance and function, can damage detected plug-in unit because of wrong test environment on the contrary.
Referring to Fig. 1, existing electronic housing testing System of Plug is shown, comprise plug-in unit 1, plug-in unit 1 has rectangular insert 2; Proving installation 3, proving installation 3 has rectangular receptacle 4; Test cable 5 and PC 6.
Plug-in unit test process is as follows.
The first step, is connected to tested plug-in unit 1 on proving installation 3, and wherein rectangular insert 2 is connected with rectangular receptacle 4, and tester handles knob or other sign places judge that this plug-in unit is certain piece feature card of which kind of vehicle from plug-in unit;
Second step, opens PC 6 and moves testing software, calls the test procedure of corresponding plug-in unit from test procedure storehouse;
The 3rd step, PC 6, by test cable 5 drive plug proving installation 3 hardware, builds the test environment of plug-in unit 1, completes plug-in unit test;
The 4th step, changes tested plug-in unit 1, forwards the first step to.
Visible, to the test of various different plug-in units, be by artificial mode, on PC 6, to select different software entrances, build test environment.While testing for the plug-in unit 1 of some, before each test, all need to select software test entrance by manual type, this test mode is easily made mistakes, and testing efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of plug-in unit identification system of universal test interface, and this system is set test environment automatically according to the identification characteristics information of plug-in unit anti-plug side set head, can effectively improve accuracy rate and the efficiency of plug-in unit identification.
The plug-in unit identification system of a kind of universal test interface of the present invention, comprises plug-in unit and proving installation, and described plug-in unit has anti-plug side set head, and described anti-plug side set head has identification characteristics information; Test cable and controller, described controller is connected with described proving installation by test cable, and described proving installation is provided with the tooth header reading device suitable with anti-plug side set head; Described tooth header reading device, for when plug-in unit inserts proving installation, reads described identification characteristics information, sends to controller; Controller, for according to identification characteristics information architecture test environment, tests described plug-in unit.
Preferably, described tooth header reading device comprises many groups shake-up display in parallel, and described shake-up display comprises microswitch and light emitting diode, the fixed contact of described microswitch and the anodic bonding of light emitting diode, and connect signal output part; The second moving contact is connected and ground connection with the negative electrode of diode, and the first moving contact is connected with positive source.
Preferably, the second moving contact is by the negative electrode of the first resistance and diode.
Preferably, described tooth header reading device comprises that 12 groups are touched display.
Preferably, described controller is PC.
Preferably, described plug-in unit has rectangular insert, and described proving installation has the rectangular receptacle suitable with described rectangular insert.
Preferably, described anti-plug side set head is arranged on rectangular insert.
The present invention also provides a kind of plug-in unit recognition methods of universal test interface, and the method is set test environment automatically according to the identification characteristics information of plug-in unit anti-plug side set head, can effectively improve accuracy rate and the efficiency of plug-in unit identification.
The plug-in unit recognition methods of a kind of universal test interface of the present invention, comprises plug-in unit and proving installation, and described plug-in unit has anti-plug side set head, and described anti-plug side set head has identification characteristics information; Test cable and controller, described controller is connected with described proving installation by test cable, and described proving installation is provided with the tooth header reading device suitable with anti-plug side set head, and the method comprises: described plug-in unit is inserted to described proving installation; Tooth header reading device obtains the representation feature information of anti-plug side set head, sends to controller; Controller, according to identification characteristics information architecture test environment, is tested described plug-in unit.
Preferably, according to identification characteristics information control lumination of light emitting diode.
Preferably, described tooth header reading device comprises many groups shake-up display in parallel, and described shake-up display comprises microswitch and light emitting diode, the fixed contact of described microswitch and the anodic bonding of light emitting diode, and connect signal output part; The second moving contact is connected and ground connection with the negative electrode of diode, and the first moving contact connects positive source and connects.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention arranges tooth header reading device on proving installation, when plug-in unit is tested, plug-in unit inserts proving installation, tooth header reading device reads the identification characteristics information of anti-plug side set head on this plug-in unit, send to PC, PC, according to identification characteristics information setting test environment, drives proving installation to test plug-in unit.Because identification characteristics information and plug-in unit are unique corresponding, like this, according to identification characteristics information, automatically set test environment, can effectively improve accuracy rate and the efficiency of plug-in unit identification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The existing electronic housing testing System of Plug of Fig. 1 structural drawing;
Fig. 2 is the plug-in unit identification system structural drawing of universal test interface of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is tooth header reading device structural drawing of the present invention.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
The present invention arranges tooth header reading device on proving installation, when plug-in unit is tested, plug-in unit inserts proving installation, tooth header reading device reads the identification characteristics information of anti-plug side set head on this plug-in unit, send to PC, PC, according to identification characteristics information setting test environment, drives proving installation to test plug-in unit.Because identification characteristics information and plug-in unit are unique corresponding, like this, according to identification characteristics information, automatically set test environment and relatively manually set, can effectively improve accuracy rate and the efficiency of plug-in unit identification.
Referring to Fig. 2, the plug-in unit identification system of universal test interface of the present invention is shown, comprise plug-in unit 1 and proving installation 3, plug-in unit 1 has rectangular insert 2, and rectangular insert 2 is provided with anti-plug side set head 8; Proving installation 3 has rectangular receptacle 4 and tooth header reading device 7; PC 6 is connected with proving installation 3 by test cable 5.
During probe card 1, plug-in unit 1 is inserted to proving installation 3, wherein, rectangular insert 2 inserts rectangular receptacle 4, makes plug-in unit 1 and proving installation 3 carry out information interaction; Anti-plug side set head 8 contacts with tooth header reading device 7, and tooth header reading device 7 reads the identification characteristics information of anti-plug side set head 8, sends to proving installation 3, and shows.Proving installation 3 sends to PC 6 by identification characteristics information, and PC 6 loads corresponding test procedure automatically according to identification characteristics information, builds test environment, drives proving installation 3 to detect plug-in unit 1.
Referring to Fig. 3, tooth header reading device of the present invention 7 structural drawing are shown.Tooth header reading device 7 comprises the shake-up display of 12 groups of parallel connections, and it is identical that each group is touched display device structure.Take first group of shake-up display as example, touch display and comprise microswitch K1 and light emitting diode D1, the anodic bonding of the fixed contact of microswitch K1 and light emitting diode D1, and connect signal output part D01; The second moving contact (2) is connected and ground connection with the negative electrode of light emitting diode D1 by resistance R 1, and the first moving contact (1) is connected with positive source.
When microswitch K1 is during in the second moving contact (2) position (default conditions), whole circuit is off state, digital quantity signal output terminal D01 is equivalent to directly be connected with ground, therefore light emitting diode D1 is low level, be output as 0 signal, light emitting diode D1 is because of positive ending grounding simultaneously, and no current flows through, and is non-luminous state.
When plug-in unit 1 inserts proving installation 3, anti-plug side set head 8 contacts with tooth header reading device 7, microswitch K1 is touched, make microswitch K1 when the first moving contact (1) position, form closed-loop path, digital quantity signal output terminal D01 is equivalent to be directly connected with+5V, now light emitting diode D1 high level, light emitting diode D1, because have electric current process in loop, is luminance.
Anti-plug side set head 8 has multiple location points, each location point is corresponding one by one with each microswitch of tooth header reading device 7, and as this location point has tooth, tooth can touch microswitch, make the digital quantity signal output terminal output high level that this microswitch is corresponding, lumination of light emitting diode; As this location point does not have tooth, just can not touch microswitch, the digital quantity signal output terminal output low level that this microswitch is corresponding, light emitting diode is not luminous.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, specific works process is as follows.
When plug-in unit 1 is not connected with proving installation 3,2 positions of microswitch K1-K12 in acquiescence, circuit is off-state, the equal output low level of digital quantity signal output terminal D01-D012;
After plug-in unit 1 is connected with proving installation 3, on plug-in unit 48 core rectangular inserts, anti-plug side set head 8 can be pressed corresponding microswitch K1-K12, corresponding microswitch K1-K12 is placed in to 1 position, partial circuit forms closed-loop path, therefore corresponding digital output end can be exported high level, and corresponding light emitting diode also can be lighted simultaneously.
No. 12 microswitches disconnect or closed information, can represent in theory the combination of 2^12=4096 kind low and high level, can distinguish the information of 4096 kinds of different electronic housing plug-in units, much larger than the quantity of current package types.The digital output signal on proving installation Dui12 road detects, and testing result is transferred to PC 6 by test cable line 5, PC 6 completely can be according to the various plug-in units 1 of not homotactic low and high level signal distinguishing, automatically load corresponding test procedure, build test environment, plug-in unit 1 is detected.
After test finishes, plug-in unit 1 is separation with proving installation 3, and the microswitch in proving installation 3 also returns to initial state, and whole circuit also recovers initial off-state.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, do not form limiting the scope of the present invention.Any any modification of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in claim protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a plug-in unit identification system for universal test interface, comprises plug-in unit and proving installation, and described plug-in unit has anti-plug side set head, and described anti-plug side set head has identification characteristics information; Test cable and controller, described controller is connected with described proving installation by test cable, it is characterized in that, and described proving installation is provided with the tooth header reading device suitable with anti-plug side set head;
Described tooth header reading device, comprises many groups shake-up display in parallel, and described shake-up display comprises microswitch and light emitting diode, the fixed contact of described microswitch and the anodic bonding of light emitting diode, and connect signal output part; The second moving contact is connected and ground connection with the negative electrode of light emitting diode, and the first moving contact is connected with positive source; Described anti-plug side set head has multiple location points, and each location point is corresponding one by one with each microswitch of described tooth header reading device;
Described tooth header reading device, for when plug-in unit inserts proving installation, by detecting the level signal of multiple described signal output parts, reads described identification characteristics information, sends to controller; If any one location point of described anti-plug side set head has tooth, touch corresponding microswitch, make the described signal output part output high level that this microswitch is corresponding, described lumination of light emitting diode; If any one location point of described anti-plug side set head does not have tooth, do not touch corresponding microswitch, make the described signal output part output low level that this microswitch is corresponding, light emitting diode is not luminous;
Controller, for according to identification characteristics information architecture test environment, tests described plug-in unit.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the second moving contact is connected with the negative electrode of light emitting diode by the first resistance.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described tooth header reading device comprises that 12 groups are touched display.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described controller is PC.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described plug-in unit has rectangular insert, and described proving installation has the rectangular receptacle suitable with described rectangular insert.
6. system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described anti-plug side set head is arranged on rectangular insert.
7. a plug-in unit recognition methods for universal test interface, comprises and uses plug-in unit and proving installation, described plug-in unit has anti-plug side set head, and described anti-plug side set head has identification characteristics information; Test cable and controller, described controller is connected with described proving installation by test cable, it is characterized in that, described proving installation is provided with the tooth header reading device suitable with anti-plug side set head, described tooth header reading device, comprises many groups shake-up display in parallel, and described shake-up display comprises microswitch and light emitting diode, the fixed contact of described microswitch and the anodic bonding of light emitting diode, and connect signal output part; The second moving contact is connected and ground connection with the negative electrode of light emitting diode, and the first moving contact is connected with positive source; Described anti-plug side set head has multiple location points, and each location point is corresponding one by one with each microswitch of described tooth header reading device; The method comprises:
Described plug-in unit is inserted to described proving installation;
According to identification characteristics information control lumination of light emitting diode, if any one location point of described anti-plug side set head has tooth, touch corresponding microswitch, make the described signal output part output high level that this microswitch is corresponding, described lumination of light emitting diode; If any one location point of described anti-plug side set head does not have tooth, do not touch corresponding microswitch, make the described signal output part output low level that this microswitch is corresponding, light emitting diode is not luminous;
Tooth header reading device, by detecting the level signal of multiple described signal output parts, obtains the identification characteristics information of anti-plug side set head, sends to controller;
Controller, according to identification characteristics information architecture test environment, is tested described plug-in unit.
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CN103378506B (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2015-10-28 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | A kind of electrical source socket of identifiable design appliance type |
CN105092998A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-11-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Interface detection circuit, device and method |
CN104483964A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Automatic testing method, device and system |
CN110824386A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-21 | 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 | Wire winding test device for electronic plug-in box of electric locomotive |
CN114512844B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2024-04-02 | 杭州奔晷新能源科技有限公司 | Power connector and method and system for automatically acquiring communication address thereof |
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CN1121179A (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1996-04-24 | 摩托罗拉公司 | Computer controlled radio tester and method |
EP0954065A2 (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-03 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Connector device and data transfer apparatus |
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Address after: The age of 412001 in Hunan Province, Zhuzhou Shifeng District Road No. 169 Patentee after: ZHUZHOU CRRC TIMES ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Address before: The age of 412001 in Hunan Province, Zhuzhou Shifeng District Road Patentee before: ZHUZH CSR TIMES ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
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