A kind of cubic embroidery method for the performance pearl
Technical field
The present invention relates to embroidering method, particularly a kind of cubic embroidery method for the performance pearl.So-called pearl refers to embroider and occurs the object of pearl or analogous shape in picture, such as the jewelry in personage's headwear and dress ornament, pearl necklace; Grape in fruit; Circular fruit; Birds, beasts and eggs; Lotus seeds on the seedpod of the lotus etc.
Background technology
Thorn is embroidered on existing more than the 2000 year history of China, and wherein, Suzhou embroidery is one of Chinese " the four famous embroideries ".Embroidery is a kind ofly to draw multi-color cord with the embroidery pin, embroider on textiles by the decorative pattern of design and handles the needle, to embroider a kind of manufacture craft of mark formation floral designs.
Embroidering method is varied in traditional Suzhou embroidery, such as flat needlework, random stitch embroidery etc.Different embroidering methods has different characteristics, and produces different effects, and for different objects, adopting the embroidering method that is fit to is one of problem the most complicated in embroidery.In the Suzhou embroidery works, when pearl appears in picture, during such as the jewelry in personage's headwear and dress ornament, pearl necklace, usually adopt flat needlework (flat acupuncture embroidery method) embroidered at present.Flat needlework is the method that the parallel stitch of a kind of use is embroidered, and for pearls such as jewelry, pearl necklaces, adopts the embroidering method of flat pin can only accomplish that embroidering mark with the plane of a circle shows a kind of pearl with stereoeffect.For the further third dimension that embodies at most also can only utilize the change color of embroidering line to do some shadows processing on the embroidery mark of the plane of circle, thus outstanding stereoeffect.The pearl of embroidering out after processing through shadow see from afar stereoeffect still can, but see that closely stereoeffect is still relatively poor.Therefore in embroidery in the past, because the pearl that embroidered out by the embroidering method restriction lacks true to nature and full stereoeffect, lack expressive force and play up power.The inventor studies a kind of cubic embroidery method that is suitable for showing pearl that sums up in long-term practice work for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of cubic embroidery method for the performance pearl, and in the embroidery picture, the pearl stereoeffect is poor, the sense of reality is not enough to solve, the problem of shortage expressive force.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of cubic embroidery method for the performance pearl, its innovation is: the method is the circular or oval embroidered zone for corresponding pearl on embroidered cloth, utilizes and embroiders pin and embroider line and carry out by the following method embroidered on this embroidered zone:
The first step, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, the area of embroidering out in described embroidered zone is embroidered mark less than the ground floor of described embroidered region area, and this ground floor is embroidered the central authorities that mark is positioned at described embroidered zone, and the edge contour shape of ground floor embroidery mark is similar to the shape in described embroidered zone;
Second step, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider at ground floor the second layer embroidery mark of embroidering out that superposes on mark, this second layer is embroidered mark and is covered on ground floor embroidery mark, and the second layer is embroidered the mark area and is embroidered the mark area greater than ground floor, the second layer is embroidered the edge contour of mark and is embroidered between the edge contour of mark at edge contour and the ground floor in described embroidered zone, and the second layer is embroidered the edge contour of mark near the edge contour of ground floor embroidery mark;
The 3rd step, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider at the second layer one the 3rd layer embroidery mark of embroidering out that superpose on mark, embroidering mark for the 3rd layer covers on second layer embroidery mark, and embroider the mark area for the 3rd layer and embroider the mark area greater than the second layer, the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering mark embroidered between the edge contour of mark at edge contour and the second layer in described embroidered zone, and the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering mark embroidered the edge contour of mark near the second layer;
By that analogy, the embroidery mark edge contour of embroidering out of being layering from central authorities gradually to external diffusion, until till the edge contour that last one deck is embroidered mark is diffused into the edge contour in described embroidered zone.
Related content in technique scheme is explained as follows:
1. in such scheme, described " flat acupuncture embroidery method " refers to the method that the parallel stitch of a kind of use is embroidered, and also claims flat needlework.So-called stitch refers to the lines embroidered out between two pinpricks.
2. in such scheme, described " edge contour " refers to embroider the outline that mark or embroidered zone are seen from the front in the present invention.
3. in such scheme, the embroidery mark number of plies that is layering is at least three layers.
4. the inventive method both had been suitable for hand embroidering and also had been suitable for machine embroidery (computerized embroidery).
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following effect:
In traditional Suzhou embroidery, when pearl appears in picture, usually adopt flat needlework embroidered, what obtain is the plane embroidery mark of a circle.Be to lack true to nature and full stereoeffect and show a kind of deficiency with pearl existence of stereoeffect with plane embroidery mark, lack expressive force and play up power.The present invention has broken the limitation of traditional embroidering method, take circular or oval embroidered regional center as benchmark, adopts from central authorities gradually to external diffusion the mode that is layering a kind of pearl with spherical crown shape projection of embroidering out when embroidered.Embroider mark with in the past plane and compare and adopt the pearl of the inventive method embroidery full true to nature, third dimension is strong, and expressive force and play up power and significantly improve makes embroidery become exquisiter and has anima.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1a ~ Fig. 1 d is respectively the embroidered process schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is for adopting the embroidered pearl generalized section of the inventive method;
Accompanying drawing 3 is for using the pearl ornament design sketch of the inventive method embroidery;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the partial enlarged drawing that in Fig. 3, many strings are decorated pearl;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the lotus seeds design sketch on the seedpod of the lotus of using the inventive method embroidery.
In above accompanying drawing: 1. circular embroidered zone; 2. ground floor is embroidered mark; 3. the second layer is embroidered mark; 4. embroider mark for the 3rd layer; 5. embroider mark for the 4th layer; 6. embroidered cloth.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment: a kind of cubic embroidery method for the performance pearl
As shown in Fig. 1 a ~ Fig. 1 d, the method is circular embroidered regional 1 for corresponding pearl on embroidered cloth 6, utilizes and embroiders pin and embroider line and carry out by the following method embroidered on this circle embroidered regional 1:
The first step, see Fig. 1 a, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider mark 2 at the interior area of embroidering out of circle embroidered regional 1 less than the ground floor of embroidered regional 1 area of circle, this ground floor is embroidered mark 2 and is positioned at circular embroidered regional 1 central authorities, and the edge contour shape of ground floor embroidery mark 2 is similar to circular embroidered regional 1 shape.
Second step, see Fig. 1 b, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider at ground floor the second layer embroidery mark 3 of embroidering out that superposes on mark 2, this second layer is embroidered mark 3 and is covered on ground floor embroidery mark 2, and the second layer is embroidered mark 3 areas and is embroidered mark 2 areas greater than ground floor, and the second layer is embroidered the edge contour of mark 3 and embroidered between the edge contour of mark 2 at embroidered regional 1 the edge contour of circle and ground floor, and the edge contour of second layer embroidery mark 3 is embroidered the edge contour of mark 2 near ground floor.
The 3rd step, see Fig. 1 c, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider at the second layer one the 3rd layer embroidery mark 4 of embroidering out that superpose on mark 3, embroidering mark 4 for the 3rd layer covers on second layer embroidery mark 3, and embroider mark 4 areas for the 3rd layer and embroider mark 3 areas greater than the second layer, the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 4 embroidered between the edge contour of mark 3 at embroidered regional 1 the edge contour of circle and the second layer, and the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 4 embroidered the edge contour of mark 3 near the second layer.
The 4th step, see Fig. 1 d, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider at the 3rd layer one the 4th layer embroidery mark 5 of embroidering out that superpose on mark 4, embroidering mark 5 for the 4th layer covers on the 3rd layer of embroidery mark 4, and embroider mark 5 areas for the 4th layer and embroider mark 4 areas greater than the 3rd layer, the 4th layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 5 is between the edge contour of embroidered regional 1 the edge contour of circle and the 3rd layer of embroidery mark 4, and the 4th layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 5 is near the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 4.
By that analogy, the embroidery mark edge contour of embroidering out of being layering from central authorities gradually to external diffusion, until till the edge contour that last one deck is embroidered mark is diffused into the edge contour in described embroidered zone.
Fig. 1 a ~ Fig. 1 d is respectively the embroidered process schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, Fig. 1 a represents the result after the first step is embroidered; Fig. 1 b represents the result after second step embroidery; Fig. 1 c represents the result after the embroidery of the 3rd step; Fig. 1 d represents the result after the embroidery of the 4th step.Under this inspires, those skilled in the art will envision that out the layer 5 embroidery mark that superposes again, even the result after layer 5 embroidery mark.
In the present embodiment, embroider that in mark, stitch is parallel to each other for every layer, the stitch between levels intersects (seeing Fig. 1 b ~ Fig. 1 d) mutually.But for cubic embroidery method of the present invention, it is also feasible that the stitch between levels is parallel to each other.Generally adopt interleaved mode to embroider the overlapping aspect ratio parallel mode of mark and want high.The embroidery mark number of plies that the present invention is layering is at least three layers.
In the present embodiment, the embroidery line wire diameter that last one deck embroidery mark uses is embroidered the embroidery line wire diameter of mark less than ground floor, and the pearl ornament that embroiders like this surface is Paint Gloss meticulous.In the embroidery field, a common rhizoid line is comprised of ten six roots of sensation silks, and silk thread can require split a minute use according to the difference of thickness in embroidery.Also can adopt another kind of mode about embroidering the line wire diameter, namely embroider mark from ground floor and embroider mark to last one deck, embroidery line wire diameter gradually changes by rule from coarse to fine.
Fig. 3 is for using the actual effect figure of the inventive method, and Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.As can be seen from Figure 4 there are many strings to decorate pearl, these decorate pearl is all to adopt cubic embroidery method of the present invention to carry out embroidered, decorate the bead surface projection and be the spherical crown shape, with in the past plane embroider mark compare have full true to nature, the characteristics that third dimension is strong have significantly improved the expressive force of embroidery and have played up power.
Fig. 5 is the lotus seeds design sketch on the seedpod of the lotus of using the inventive method embroidery.As can be seen from Figure 5 the lotus seeds on the seedpod of the lotus are to adopt cubic embroidery method of the present invention and embroidered.This shows, cubic embroidery method of the present invention can also be applied to the object of the pearls such as grape, birds, beasts and eggs, circular fruit or analogous shape, and produce same stereoeffect except being applied to pearl ornament and lotus seeds.In addition, it is emphasized that embroidering method of the present invention both had been suitable for hand embroidery and also has been suitable for machine embroidery.
Above-described embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow person skilled in the art scholar can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.