A kind of cubic embroidery method that is used to show pearl
Technical field
The present invention relates to embroidering method, particularly a kind of cubic embroidery method that is used to show pearl.So-called pearl is meant the object that occurs pearl or analogous shape in the embroidery picture, such as the jewelry in personage's headwear and the dress ornament, pearl necklace; Grape in the fruit; Circular fruit; Birds, beasts and eggs; Lotus seeds on the seedpod of the lotus or the like.
Background technology
Embroidery is in existing more than the 2000 year history of China, and wherein, Suzhou embroidery is one of Chinese " the four famous embroideries ".Embroidery is a kind ofly to draw multi-color cord with the embroidery pin, embroider on textiles by the decorative pattern of design and handles the needle, to embroider a kind of manufacture craft of mark formation floral designs.
Embroidering method is varied in traditional Suzhou embroidery, such as flat needlework, random stitch embroidery or the like.Different embroidering methods has different characteristics, and produces different effects, and at different objects, and adopting the embroidering method that is fit to is one of complicated problems in the embroidery.In the Suzhou embroidery works,, during such as the jewelry in personage's headwear and the dress ornament, pearl necklace, adopt flat needlework (flat acupuncture embroidery method) next embroidered usually at present when pearl appears in picture.Flat needlework is the method that the parallel stitch of a kind of usefulness is embroidered, and for pearls such as jewelry, pearl necklaces, adopts the embroidering method of flat pin can only accomplish that embroidering mark with the plane of a circle shows a kind of pearl with stereoeffect.For the further third dimension that embodies at most also can only utilize the change color of embroidering line to do some shadows processing on the embroidery mark of the plane of circle, thus outstanding stereoeffect.The pearl of embroidering out after handling through shadow see from afar stereoeffect still can, but see that closely stereoeffect is still relatively poor.Therefore in embroidery in the past,, lack expressive force and play up power because the pearl that embroidered out by the embroidering method restriction lacks true to nature and full stereoeffect.The inventor studies a kind of cubic embroidery method that is suitable for showing pearl that sums up in long-term practice work for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of cubic embroidery method that is used to show pearl, and pearl stereoeffect in the embroidery picture is poor to solve, sense of reality deficiency, lack the problem of expressive force.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of cubic embroidery method that is used to show pearl, its innovation is: this method is at the circular or oval embroidered zone of embroidering corresponding pearl on the cloth, and utilization is embroidered pin and embroidered line and carry out embroidered on this embroidered zone by the following method:
The first step, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, the area of embroidering out in described embroidered zone is embroidered mark less than the ground floor of described embroidered region area, and this ground floor is embroidered the central authorities that mark is positioned at described embroidered zone, and the edge contour shape of ground floor embroidery mark is similar to the shape in described embroidered zone;
Second step, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider the second layer embroidery mark of embroidering out that superposes on the mark at ground floor, this second layer is embroidered mark and is covered on the ground floor embroidery mark, and the second layer is embroidered the mark area and is embroidered the mark area greater than ground floor, the second layer is embroidered the edge contour of mark and is embroidered between the edge contour of mark at the edge contour and the ground floor in described embroidered zone, and the second layer is embroidered the edge contour of the edge contour of mark near ground floor embroidery mark;
The 3rd step, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider one the 3rd layer embroidery mark of embroidering out that superpose on the mark at the second layer, embroidering mark for the 3rd layer covers on the second layer embroidery mark, and embroider the mark area for the 3rd layer and embroider the mark area greater than the second layer, the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering mark embroidered between the edge contour of mark at the edge contour and the second layer in described embroidered zone, and the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering the edge contour of mark near second layer embroidery mark;
By that analogy, the embroidery mark edge contour of embroidering out of being layering from central authorities gradually to external diffusion, till the edge contour that last one deck is embroidered mark is diffused into the edge contour in described embroidered zone.
Related content in the technique scheme is explained as follows:
1. in the such scheme, described " flat acupuncture embroidery method " is meant the method that the parallel stitch of a kind of usefulness is embroidered, and also claims flat needlework.So-called stitch is meant the lines of embroidering out between two pinpricks.
2. in the such scheme, described " edge contour " is meant in the present invention and embroiders mark or the regional outline of seeing from the front.
3. in the such scheme, the embroidery mark number of plies that is layering is at least three layers.
4. the inventive method both had been suitable for hand embroidering and also had been suitable for machine embroidery (computerized embroidery).
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following effect:
In traditional Suzhou embroidery, when pearl appearred in picture, it was embroidered to adopt flat needlework usually, and what obtain is the plane embroidery mark of a circle.And show a kind of pearl existence deficiency with stereoeffect with plane embroidery mark is to lack true to nature and full stereoeffect, lacks expressive force and plays up power.The present invention has broken the limitation of traditional embroidering method, is benchmark with circular or oval embroidered regional center when embroidered, adopts from central authorities gradually to external diffusion the mode that is layering a kind of pearl with spherical crown shape projection of embroidering out.Embroider mark with in the past plane and compare and adopt the pearl of the inventive method embroidery full true to nature, third dimension is strong, and expressive force and play up power and significantly improve makes embroidery become exquisite more and has anima.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1a ~ Fig. 1 d is respectively the embroidered process schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is for adopting the embroidered pearl generalized section of the inventive method;
Accompanying drawing 3 is for using the pearl ornament design sketch of the inventive method embroidery;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the partial enlarged drawing that many strings are decorated pearl among Fig. 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the lotus seeds design sketch on the seedpod of the lotus of using the inventive method embroidery.
In the above accompanying drawing: 1. circular embroidered zone; 2. ground floor is embroidered mark; 3. the second layer is embroidered mark; 4. embroider mark for the 3rd layer; 5. embroider mark for the 4th layer; 6. embroidery cloth.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Embodiment: a kind of cubic embroidery method that is used to show pearl
Shown in Fig. 1 a ~ Fig. 1 d, this method is to embroider pin and the embroidery line carries out embroidered by the following method at embroidering the circular embroidered regional 1 of corresponding pearl on the cloth 6, utilizing on this circle embroidered regional 1:
The first step, see Fig. 1 a, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, the area of embroidering out in circle embroidered regional 1 is embroidered mark 2 less than the ground floor of embroidered regional 1 area of circle, this ground floor is embroidered mark 2 and is positioned at circular embroidered regional 1 central authorities, and the edge contour shape of ground floor embroidery mark 2 is similar to circular embroidered regional 1 shape.
Second step, see Fig. 1 b, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider the second layer embroidery mark 3 of embroidering out that superposes on the mark 2 at ground floor, this second layer is embroidered mark 3 and is covered on the ground floor embroidery mark 2, and the second layer is embroidered mark 3 areas and is embroidered mark 2 areas greater than ground floor, and the second layer is embroidered the edge contour of mark 3 and embroidered between the edge contour of mark 2 at embroidered regional 1 edge contour of circle and ground floor, and the edge contour of second layer embroidery mark 3 is embroidered the edge contour of mark 2 near ground floor.
The 3rd step, see Fig. 1 c, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider one the 3rd layer embroidery mark 4 of embroidering out that superpose on the mark 3 at the second layer, embroidering mark 4 for the 3rd layer covers on the second layer embroidery mark 3, and embroider mark 4 areas for the 3rd layer and embroider mark 3 areas greater than the second layer, the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 4 embroidered between the edge contour of mark 3 at embroidered regional 1 the edge contour of circle and the second layer, and the edge contour of the 3rd layer of embroidery mark 4 is embroidered the edge contour of mark 3 near the second layer.
The 4th step, see Fig. 1 d, utilize flat acupuncture embroidery method, embroider one the 4th layer embroidery mark 5 of embroidering out that superpose on the mark 4 at the 3rd layer, embroidering mark 5 for the 4th layer covers on the 3rd layer of embroidery mark 4, and embroider mark 5 areas for the 4th layer and embroider mark 4 areas greater than the 3rd layer, the 4th layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 5 is between the edge contour of embroidered regional 1 edge contour of circle and the 3rd layer of embroidery mark 4, and the 4th layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 5 is near the 3rd layer of edge contour of embroidering mark 4.
By that analogy, the embroidery mark edge contour of embroidering out of being layering from central authorities gradually to external diffusion, till the edge contour that last one deck is embroidered mark is diffused into the edge contour in described embroidered zone.
Fig. 1 a ~ Fig. 1 d is respectively the embroidered process schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention.Wherein, Fig. 1 a represents the result after the first step is embroidered; Fig. 1 b represents the result after the embroidery of second step; Fig. 1 c represents the result after the embroidery of the 3rd step; Fig. 1 d represents the result after the embroidery of the 4th step.Under this inspires, those skilled in the art will envision that out the layer 5 embroidery mark that superposes again, even the result behind the layer 5 embroidery mark.
In the present embodiment, embroider that stitch is parallel to each other in the mark for every layer, the stitch between the levels intersects (seeing Fig. 1 b ~ Fig. 1 d) mutually.But for cubic embroidery method of the present invention, it also is feasible that the stitch between the levels is parallel to each other.Adopt interleaved mode to embroider the overlapping aspect ratio parallel mode of mark generally speaking and want high.The embroidery mark number of plies that the present invention is layering is at least three layers.
In the present embodiment, last one deck is embroidered the embroidery line line footpath that mark is embroidered less than ground floor in the employed embroidery line of mark line footpath, and the pearl ornament that embroiders like this surface is Paint Gloss meticulous.In the embroidery field, a common rhizoid line is made up of ten six roots of sensation silks, and silk thread can require to split the branch use according to the difference of thickness in embroidery.Also can adopt another kind of mode about embroidering line line footpath, promptly from ground floor embroider mark to the end one deck embroider between the mark, embroider line line footpath and gradually change by from coarse to fine rule.
Fig. 3 is for using the actual effect figure of the inventive method, and Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.Can see from Fig. 4 to have many strings to decorate pearl, these decorate pearl all is to adopt cubic embroidery method of the present invention to carry out embroidered, decorate the bead surface projection and be the spherical crown shape, with in the past plane embroider mark compare have full true to nature, the characteristics that third dimension is strong have significantly improved the expressive force of embroidery and have played up power.
Fig. 5 is the lotus seeds design sketch on the seedpod of the lotus of using the inventive method embroidery.As can be seen from Figure 5 the lotus seeds on the seedpod of the lotus are to adopt cubic embroidery method of the present invention and embroidered.This shows that cubic embroidery method of the present invention can also be applied to the object of pearls such as grape, birds, beasts and eggs, circular fruit or analogous shape, and produce same stereoeffect except being applied to pearl ornament and lotus seeds.In addition, it is emphasized that embroidering method of the present invention both had been suitable for hand embroidery and also has been suitable for machine embroidery.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.