CN102285725B - Novel water plowing machine - Google Patents
Novel water plowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102285725B CN102285725B CN2011101355996A CN201110135599A CN102285725B CN 102285725 B CN102285725 B CN 102285725B CN 2011101355996 A CN2011101355996 A CN 2011101355996A CN 201110135599 A CN201110135599 A CN 201110135599A CN 102285725 B CN102285725 B CN 102285725B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivated water
- water
- turning axle
- drive source
- buoyancy aid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel water plowing machine. The water plowing machine comprises a rotating shaft of which the end part is connected with a driving source; a plurality of connecting rods are connected with the other end of the rotating shaft; one end of the connecting rod is provided with a water-plowing board which can rotate together with the rotating shaft under the action of the driving source; and the driving source is arranged on a main floating body. In the invention, since the driving source is directly arranged on the main floating body and the all weight of the driving source is borne by the main floating body, the pressure of the driving source to the rotating shaft is lightened and the center of gravity of the water plowing machine is lowered; therefore, the reliability of a gearbox in the driving source and the stability of the operation of the water plowing machine can be improved. Meanwhile, since the main floating body is not in connection with the rotating shaft, the main floating body does not participate in rotary motion, the driving source is unnecessary to do work on the main floating body, and the energy use efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotating type impeller machinery, the rotating type impeller machinery that particularly a kind ofly can be applicable to culture, water quality is improved in the environmental protection field.
Background technology
The existing cultivated water machine of selling on the market substantially all is made up of following structure, it comprises a turning axle, end at described turning axle is connected with drive source, is to be distributed with a plurality of suspension spokes radially centered by described turning axle, and described suspension spoke is provided with blade; Under actual use state, described suspension spoke surfaces, and supports the weight of whole drive source, and drives described blade low speed rotation under the effect of described drive source.During use, the spoke of ploughing the water machine floats on the surface and rotates slowly around turning axle, blade is being ploughed water lightly, the water of the water surface of rotation is removed, water-bed water moves on vertically, starts very big current at the water surface, and spoke makes the current direction water surface be radial extension, wind flows to the water surface far away to ripples then, is buried by the water of the water surface gradually and gets back to the bottom; Again along with ascending current returns the rotation center of ploughing the water machine together, repeat a flow circuit then.Can all import the water surface to a large amount of water from the bottom, form circulating water flow, improve water quality and save energy.
Because ploughing the water machine is by slow rotation, water bottom water is derived the water surface, form circulating water flow, circulating water flow shine upon with the brushing of wind down, ammonia and the foul smell (gas exchange action) under wind action of water-bed corruption distribute to water surface space; Also progressively eliminated by the solar ultraviolet sterilization with corrupt objectionable impurities and assorted bacterium that water-bed water seethes up; The vegetalitas planktonic organism discharges oxygen through photosynthesis in water body under the effect of sunlight, water-bed anoxic conditions is improved, and be conducive to cultivate the animality planktonic organism and increased the baits of fish etc.; After the assorted bacterium that swims was eliminated, water quality promoted, and aquatic product quality was improved and volume increase; The formation of food chain makes aquatic attitude balance to reach the effect that water body self-purification ability improves.
But there is following shortcoming and defect in existing cultivated water machine:
1, because the drive source of turning axle comprises electric motor and wheel box, and the weight of electric motor and wheel box all is pressed on this turning axle, makes wheel box damage easily, cause reliability and stability to reduce.
2, be suspended in the water surface owing to play the spoke of suspension effect; through regular meeting along with current wave; and because spoke is all on the fixedly connected turning axle; the swing meeting of spoke is delivered on the wheel box by turning axle; also cause wheel box to damage easily, and then caused ploughing water machine maintainability and stability reduction.
3, because the weight of ploughing the water machine is supported on the water surface by the suspending power of spoke, needs for the drive source waterproof, often having with a certain distance from spoke of drive source setting prevented that spoke from rotating the damage by water that splashes and ruining drive source, make that namely the center of gravity of whole cultivated water machine is higher, it is bigger to cause ploughing the amplitude of waving in the water machine operation process.
4, because spoke all on the fixedly connected turning axle, so spoke must participate in rotatablely moving, and then drive the blade rotation; Make the motor output rating to flog a dead horse to spoke, cause energy dissipation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel cultivated water machine, can improve the reliability and stability of ploughing the water machine, and improve efficiency of energy utilization.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cultivated water machine comprises that an end is connected with the turning axle of drive source; It is characterized in that, be connected with many union levers at the other end of described turning axle; End at described union lever is provided with cultivated water plate, and described cultivated water plate can be along with described turning axle rotation under the effect of described drive source; Described drive source is arranged on the main buoyancy aid; Described turning axle passes freely through from described main float hollow; Described main buoyancy aid is positioned at the top of described union lever; The density of described union lever is greater than water.
Described main buoyancy aid in the form of a ring.
Described main buoyancy aid is made up of the little buoyancy aid of polylith, supports described drive source jointly.
The top of described cultivated water plate is provided with auxiliary float.
Upstream face one side lower part at described cultivated water plate arranges block water plate.
Described union lever is fixed on the middle part of described cultivated water plate.
Described union lever has three, and three described union levers circulate in twos and are connected, and forms an equilateral triangle at coupling end; Be connected with a set square based on described trilateral, described turning axle is connected with described union lever by described set square.
Described drive source is installed on the described main buoyancy aid by mounting plate.
Be formed with concave space on the described main buoyancy aid, described mounting plate is arranged in the described interior concave space.
By above technical scheme as can be known, the present invention is set directly at drive source on the described main buoyancy aid, carry all wt of described drive source by main buoyancy aid, alleviated the pressure of drive source to turning axle, reduce the center of gravity of ploughing the water machine, be conducive to improve the reliability of wheel box in the drive source and the stability of cultivated water machine running.Simultaneously, owing to do not have annexation between main buoyancy aid and the turning axle, so described main buoyancy aid does not participate in rotatablely moving, make that motor does not need described main buoyancy aid acting has been improved efficiency of energy utilization.In addition, the density of described union lever does not have suspending power greater than water, can so can the generation meeting not be delivered to swinging load on the wheel box by turning axle, further not improve the reliability and stability of wheel box in the drive source along with current wave.Therefore, make reliability, stability and the efficiency of energy utilization of whole cultivated water machine obtain abundant raising.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the syndeton synoptic diagram of union lever in the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at another visual angle in the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation at another visual angle of third embodiment of the invention.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, plough the water machine and comprise a turning axle 1, be connected with drive source 2 at an end of turning axle 1, be provided with an outer cover 7 that is used for dash in the outside of drive source 2; Drive source 2 comprises electric motor 21 and wheel box 22, and described turning axle 1 is connected with described wheel box 22.Described this electric motor 21 drives wheel box 22, and wheel box 22 drives this turning axle 1, and drive source 2 and outer cover 7 are fixed on the mounting plate 6; The one ring-type master's buoyancy aid 3 that is fixed in this mounting plate 6 is set below mounting plate 6; Described turning axle freely passes described mounting plate and described main buoyancy aid 3.Below main buoyancy aid 3, the other end of turning axle 1 connects 4, three described union levers 4 of three union levers by set square 9 and circulate in twos and be connected, at equilateral triangle of coupling end formation; Described set square 9 is based on the affixed setting of described trilateral; The axis of described turning axle 1 or the extended line of axis are through described leg-of-mutton focus point.End at described union lever 4 is provided with cultivated water plate 5; Described union lever is fixed in the middle part of described cultivated water plate 5.The density of described union lever 4 does not have suspending power greater than water.
The course of action of described cultivated water machine is, described electric motor 21 energising backs drive described wheel box 22, described wheel box 22 drives described turning axle 1 rotation, described turning axle 1 drives described union lever 4 and 5 motions of described cultivated water plate, under the continuous action of described cultivated water plate 5, can all import the water surface to a large amount of water from the bottom, form circulating water flow, arrive the purpose of improving water quality.
Because drive source is set directly on the described main buoyancy aid, carry all wt of described drive source by main buoyancy aid, alleviate the pressure of drive source to turning axle, reduced the center of gravity of ploughing the water machine, be conducive to improve the reliability of wheel box in the drive source and the stability of cultivated water machine running.Simultaneously owing to do not have annexation between main buoyancy aid and the turning axle, so described main buoyancy aid do not participate in rotatablely moving, make motor do not need described main buoyancy aid acting has been improved efficiency of energy utilization.In addition, the density of described union lever does not have suspending power greater than water, can so can the generation meeting not be delivered to swinging load on the wheel box by turning axle, further not improve the reliability and stability of wheel box in the drive source along with current wave.Also have, because adopting three described union levers to circulate in twos is connected, form an equilateral triangle at coupling end, be connected with the structure of a set square that is connected with described turning axle again based on described trilateral, make the area of set square dwindle greatly, and set square strengthens greatly with the reliability that is connected between the union lever, and has further improved the reliability of whole cultivated water machine.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 4, plough the water machine and comprise a turning axle 1, be connected with drive source 2 at an end of turning axle 1, be provided with one in the outside of drive source 2 and be used for dash or play the outer cover 7 of beauty function; Drive source 2 comprises electric motor 21 and wheel box 22, and described turning axle 1 is connected with described wheel box 22.Described this electric motor 21 drives wheel box 22, and wheel box 22 drives this turning axle 1, and drive source 2 and outer cover 7 are fixed on the mounting plate 6; The one ring-type master's buoyancy aid 3 that is fixed in this mounting plate 6 is set below mounting plate 6; Described turning axle 1 freely passes described mounting plate 6 and described main buoyancy aid 3.Be formed with concave space on the described main buoyancy aid 3, described mounting plate 6 is arranged in the described interior concave space, and the center of gravity of described drive source is further descended, and has further improved the stability of described cultivated water machine in operation process.
Below main buoyancy aid 3, the other end of turning axle 1 connects 4, three described union levers 4 of three union levers by set square 9 and circulate in twos and be connected, at equilateral triangle of coupling end formation; Described set square 9 is based on the affixed setting of described trilateral; The axis of described turning axle 1 or the extended line of axis are through described leg-of-mutton focus point.End at described union lever 4 is provided with cultivated water plate 5; At upstream face one side lower part of ploughing water plate 5 the disturbance effect that block water plate 51 is strengthened current is set; Described union lever is fixed in the middle part of described cultivated water plate 5.The density of described union lever 4 does not have suspending power greater than water.On the top of described cultivated water plate 5, be provided with auxiliary float 8, play poising action; When the dismounting maintenance, described union lever and cultivated water plate are remained in the water do not sink.
Implement three
Shown in Fig. 5,6, plough the water machine and comprise a turning axle 1, be connected with drive source 2 at an end of turning axle 1, drive source 2 comprises electric motor 21 and wheel box 22, described turning axle 1 is connected with described wheel box 22.Described this electric motor 21 drives wheel box 22, and wheel box 22 drives this turning axle 1, and drive source 2 is fixed on the mounting plate 6.Below mounting plate 6, be provided with the main buoyancy aid 3 that is fixed in this mounting plate 6; Described main buoyancy aid 3 is made up of three little buoyancy aids, and described little buoyancy aid is distributed on the below of described mounting plate 6.Described turning axle freely passes described mounting plate 6 and described main buoyancy aid 3.Described below main buoyancy aid 3, the other end of turning axle 1, radially centered by described turning axle be connected with three union levers 4, be provided with at an end of described union lever 4 and plough water plate 5; At upstream face one side lower part of ploughing water plate 5 the disturbance effect that block water plate 51 is strengthened current is set; Described union lever is fixed in the middle part of described cultivated water plate 5.The density of described union lever 4 does not have suspending power greater than water.In order to prevent this cultivated water machine rotation in operation process, pull bar 10 can be set thereon.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, and for example, described drive source can be directly installed on the main buoyancy aid as required; Described main buoyancy aid can be arranged on outside the outermost end of described cultivated water plate away from turning axle by mounting plate; The quantity of described union lever can be 2,4 or other numbers etc.Based on simple replacement and combination above-described embodiment, that do not make creative work, should belong to the scope that the present invention discloses.
Claims (9)
1. a cultivated water machine comprises that an end is connected with the turning axle of drive source; It is characterized in that, be connected with many union levers at the other end of described turning axle; End at described union lever is provided with cultivated water plate, and described cultivated water plate can be along with described turning axle rotation under the effect of described drive source; Described drive source is arranged on the main buoyancy aid; Described turning axle passes freely through from described main float hollow; Described main buoyancy aid is positioned at the top of described union lever; The density of described union lever is greater than water;
Described union lever has three, and three described union levers circulate in twos and are connected, and forms an equilateral triangle at coupling end; Be connected with a set square based on described trilateral, described turning axle is connected with described union lever by described set square.
2. cultivated water machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described main buoyancy aid in the form of a ring.
3. cultivated water machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described main buoyancy aid is made up of the little buoyancy aid of polylith, supports described drive source jointly.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described cultivated water machines, it is characterized in that described drive source is installed on the described main buoyancy aid by mounting plate.
5. cultivated water machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that, is formed with concave space on the described main buoyancy aid, and described mounting plate is arranged in the described interior concave space.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described cultivated water machines, it is characterized in that the top of described cultivated water plate is provided with auxiliary float.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described cultivated water machines, it is characterized in that, at upstream face one side lower part of described cultivated water plate block water plate is set.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described cultivated water machines, it is characterized in that described union lever is fixed on the middle part of described cultivated water plate.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described cultivated water machines, it is characterized in that, above described drive source, be provided with outer cover.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011101355996A CN102285725B (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Novel water plowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011101355996A CN102285725B (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Novel water plowing machine |
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CN102285725A CN102285725A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
CN102285725B true CN102285725B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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CN2011101355996A Expired - Fee Related CN102285725B (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Novel water plowing machine |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102718334A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-10-10 | 赵万立 | Oxygenation water-plowing machine |
CN104860406A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-26 | 杨宏 | Driving source distributed water purifier |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201240870Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-05-20 | 刘海平 | Original ecology intimating water activating machine |
CN201245448Y (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2009-05-27 | 珠海风光耕水环保技术有限公司 | Light source equipped rotary impeller machine for improving water quality |
CN202089834U (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-12-28 | 赵万立 | Novel water tilling machine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201236168Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-05-13 | 孙文平 | Aeration type oxygen increasing machine with polygon floating body |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201240870Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-05-20 | 刘海平 | Original ecology intimating water activating machine |
CN201245448Y (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2009-05-27 | 珠海风光耕水环保技术有限公司 | Light source equipped rotary impeller machine for improving water quality |
CN202089834U (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-12-28 | 赵万立 | Novel water tilling machine |
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Granted publication date: 20130918 Termination date: 20160524 |