CN102283726B - Positioning device for bone-cutting angle and anteversion angle of femoral neck - Google Patents
Positioning device for bone-cutting angle and anteversion angle of femoral neck Download PDFInfo
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- CN102283726B CN102283726B CN 201110152785 CN201110152785A CN102283726B CN 102283726 B CN102283726 B CN 102283726B CN 201110152785 CN201110152785 CN 201110152785 CN 201110152785 A CN201110152785 A CN 201110152785A CN 102283726 B CN102283726 B CN 102283726B
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- angle
- vertical rod
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- rod
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- 210000002436 femur neck Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 206010066902 Surgical failure Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001694 thigh bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010061213 Iatrogenic injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010023204 Joint dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belong to a positioning device for the bone-cutting angle and the anteversion angle of a femoral neck, which aims to solve the problems of surgical failures caused by dislocation of an artificial hip joint because an artificial femoral neck has position and angle differences and cannot be effectively matched with an artificial femoral head due to frequent operation inaccuracy of doctors existing in the prior art. The device is technically characterized in that: an upper vertical rod is inserted into a lower vertical rod through a positioning screw A; the bottom end of the lower vertical rod is hinged with a front vertical rod in a rotatable way; an angle gauge which is arranged on the lower vertical rod is used for measuring the rotation angle of the front vertical rod; the front vertical rod is hinged with a cross rod in the rotatable way; the cross rod is inserted into an anteverted rod through a positioning screw B; the tail end of the anteverted rod is connected witha left or right bone-cutting saw line guide frame; a chuck A is arranged on the upper vertical rod; a chuck B is arranged on the lower vertical rod; and the cross rod is connected with a chuck C through a positioning screw C. The device can be used for an artificial hip joint replacement surgery; and the invention has the outstanding advantages that: the device does not have the position and angle differences after the cutting of the femoral neck, is effectively matched with the artificial femoral head and improves the success rate of the surgery.
Description
Technical field: the operation equipment, particularly a kind of neck of femur osteotomy angle and top rake positioner that the invention belongs to medical field.
Background technology: in the existing artificial hip joint replacing operation, the osteotomy of neck of femur relies on range estimation and the experience of implementing operative doctor to operate cutting position and the space angle that osteotomy is sawed fully.Often because the doctor operates misalignment, make artificial femur neck position and angle deviation occur, can not effectively cooperate with artificial thigh bone, the artificial hip joint dislocation takes place, cause operative failure.Use the infrared rays navigation system at present abroad in addition, but the problem that exists is: the osseous tissue that one, many places are attacked in the human body is done sign, has not only especially increased iatrogenic injury, and may cause infection suppurates, causes the failure of performing the operation; Its two, complex operation is wasted time and energy during use, generally all wants a moment many clocks to operate; Its three, equipment cost appropriate litigation fees costliness; Its four, operating technology skillfully to need to require Special Training; Its five, blind spot is more in the operating process, position is restricted; Its six, participate in the surgical staff occupy-place and be restricted, have influence on the normal operating of operation, its seven, equipment separates with human body, human body is very unstable, as long as patient's health origination point changes, the accuracy of infrared rays navigation system lost efficacy immediately.
Summary of the invention: purpose of the present invention is exactly the technical scheme that proposes a kind of neck of femur osteotomy angle and top rake positioner, exist with the solution background technology: often because the doctor operates misalignment, make artificial femur neck position and angle deviation occur, can not effectively cooperate with artificial thigh bone, the dislocation of generation artificial hip joint causes operative failure.Solving this technical problem the technical scheme that adopts is: a kind of neck of femur osteotomy angle and top rake positioner, it is characterized in that montant is plugged in down in the montant by the A set screw, following montant bottom and preceding montant are hinged rotatable, the protractor that arranges on the following montant is with the rotational angle of montant before measuring, preceding montant and cross bar are hinged rotatable, cross bar is by the B set screw bar that leans forward of pegging graft, a terminal left side or the right osteotomy saw swage set leading truck of connecting of the bar that leans forward, the A dop is set on the last montant, following montant arranges the B dop, and cross bar connects the C dop by the C set screw.Wherein, lean forward that bar is terminal to connect a left side or right osteotomy saw swage set leading truck is replaced as the femoral myelocavity file guide post.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has compared with the prior art is: owing to adopt technique scheme, when needing operation, A dop, the B dop of this device are stuck in patient's posterior calf, the C dop is stuck in patient's back of thighs, rotate about L shaped bar 15 degree according to the data of protractor angle indication, this moment, the osteotomy saw residing position of swage set leading truck and angle were exactly the accurate position of implementing the neck of femur osteotomy, saw blade is inserted the cutting of osteotomy saw swage set leading truck get final product.Osteotomy swage set leading truck is replaced as the femoral myelocavity file guide post, rotates about L shaped bar 15 degree according to the data of protractor angle indication equally, this moment, the residing position of femoral myelocavity file guide post and angle were exactly the accurate position of incision femoral myelocavity file.Rely on accurately location of this device like this, make neck of femur cutting position, back and angle zero deflection to form effective the cooperation with artificial thigh bone, avoided the artificial hip joint dislocation, improve success rate of operation.Simultaneously, the present invention and infrared rays navigation systematic comparison have no iatrogenic injury, convenience simple to operation, low, the no position restriction of cost.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is overall structure sketch map of the present invention.Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to partial view.Fig. 3 is the design of part figure of femoral myelocavity file guide post among the present invention.
The specific embodiment: with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of neck of femur osteotomy angle and top rake positioner, it is characterized in that montant 1 is plugged in down in the montant 10 by A set screw 11, following montant 10 bottoms and preceding montant 3 are hinged rotatable, the protractor 2 that arranges on the following montant 10 is with the rotational angle of montant 3 before measuring, preceding montant 3 is hinged rotatable with cross bar 14, cross bar 14 is by B set screw 4 bar 5 that leans forward of pegging graft, bar 5 a terminal left side or the right osteotomy saw swage set leading trucks 6 of connecting lean forward, on the last montant 1 A dop 12 is set, following montant 9 arranges B dop 9, and cross bar 14 connects C dop 7 by C set screw 8.Bar 5 terminal connection left sides or the right osteotomy of leaning forward sawed swage set leading truck 6 and is replaced as femoral myelocavity file guide post 13.
Claims (2)
1. a neck of femur osteotomy angle and top rake positioner, it is characterized in that montant (1) is plugged in down in the montant (10) by A set screw (11), following montant (10) bottom and preceding montant (3) are hinged rotatable, following montant (10) is gone up the protractor (2) of setting to measure the rotational angle of preceding montant (3), preceding montant (3) is hinged rotatable with cross bar (14), cross bar (14) is by B set screw (4) bar (5) that leans forward of pegging graft, a terminal left side or the right osteotomy saw swage set leading truck (6) of connecting of the bar (5) that leans forward, A dop (12) is set on the last montant (1), following montant (9) arranges B dop (9), and cross bar (14) connects C dop (7) by C set screw (8).
2. according to the described a kind of neck of femur osteotomy angle of claim 1 and top rake positioner, the terminal left or right osteotomy saw swage set leading truck (6) that connects of the bar (5) that it is characterized in that leaning forward is replaced as femoral myelocavity file guide post (13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201110152785 CN102283726B (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Positioning device for bone-cutting angle and anteversion angle of femoral neck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201110152785 CN102283726B (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Positioning device for bone-cutting angle and anteversion angle of femoral neck |
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CN102283726A CN102283726A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
CN102283726B true CN102283726B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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CN 201110152785 Expired - Fee Related CN102283726B (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Positioning device for bone-cutting angle and anteversion angle of femoral neck |
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Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104000634B (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-01-13 | 南通舟可信息科技有限公司 | A kind of combination unit of interotrochanteric osteotomy and using method thereof |
CN104146798B (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-06-01 | 北京纳通科技集团有限公司 | A kind of tail rod locating device |
CN104398321B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-04-06 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Lateral condyle two-dimensional measurement device in a kind of femur |
CN104983486B (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Customization individuation artificial full hip-joint replacement operation femur prepares template system |
CN107041772A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-08-15 | 李文超 | Osteotomy resets template tool and tool box |
CN107184294B (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-16 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Distal femur rotational positioner |
CN107802267B (en) * | 2017-12-03 | 2023-08-08 | 贵阳中医学院第二附属医院 | Device and method for measuring femur side anteversion angle in artificial hip joint replacement |
CN108225144B (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2023-11-10 | 肖何 | Measuring device and measuring method for measuring anteversion angle of acetabular prosthesis on X-ray film |
CN108814774B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2023-10-13 | 绍兴市上虞区中医医院 | 3D installation guiding positioner for femoral prosthesis |
CN113456254B (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2022-06-21 | 电子科技大学 | Hip socket anteversion angle and abduction angle measuring system and method in hip joint replacement |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1184409A (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1998-06-10 | 阿斯特拉公司 | Cutting guide instrument |
CN201168001Y (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-12-24 | 马卫华 | Guider for cutting neck of femur |
US7601155B2 (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2009-10-13 | Petersen Thomas D | Instruments and method for minimally invasive surgery for total hips |
CN202086621U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-12-28 | 祝桂涛 | Device for locating osteotomy angle and top rake of collum femoris |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE517237C2 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-05-14 | Urban Lindgren | Directional instrument for performing cutting of a femoral neck |
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2011
- 2011-05-26 CN CN 201110152785 patent/CN102283726B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1184409A (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1998-06-10 | 阿斯特拉公司 | Cutting guide instrument |
US7601155B2 (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2009-10-13 | Petersen Thomas D | Instruments and method for minimally invasive surgery for total hips |
CN201168001Y (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-12-24 | 马卫华 | Guider for cutting neck of femur |
CN202086621U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-12-28 | 祝桂涛 | Device for locating osteotomy angle and top rake of collum femoris |
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CN102283726A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201119 Address after: No.16, dongbanqiao Road, Shizhuang Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee after: Nantong Xingshi material Trade Co., Ltd Address before: 265500, 108 Fu Xiang street, Fushan, Shandong, Yantai Patentee before: Zhu Guitao |
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