CN102283431A - Expanding cut tobacco composition of flue-cured tobaccos and aromatic tobaccos and low tar cigarettes - Google Patents
Expanding cut tobacco composition of flue-cured tobaccos and aromatic tobaccos and low tar cigarettes Download PDFInfo
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- CN102283431A CN102283431A CN2011102370940A CN201110237094A CN102283431A CN 102283431 A CN102283431 A CN 102283431A CN 2011102370940 A CN2011102370940 A CN 2011102370940A CN 201110237094 A CN201110237094 A CN 201110237094A CN 102283431 A CN102283431 A CN 102283431A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf in cigarette blend, and in particular relates to an expanding cut tobacco composition of flue-cured tobaccos and aromatic tobaccos and low tar cigarettes containing the expanding cut tobacco composition. The expanding cut tobacco composition comprises the flue-cured tobaccos and the aromatic tobaccos in a weight ratio of (7.5-8): (2.5-2), and blended expanding cut tobaccos are formed by using a carbon dioxide expansion technology. The cigarettes have the advantages that the fine and smooth degree is strengthened slightly, the concentration is reduced slightly, and the residual remaining taste is reduced slightly. By expanding the cut tobacco composition of the flue-cured tobaccos and the aromatic tobaccos, the full features and the elegant characteristic of the aromatic tobaccos are shown at the low concentration; meanwhile, the defects of slightly-heavier smoke smell, stronger irritation, dry remaining taste and the like are improved partially. The expanding cut tobacco composition is blended in the low tar cigarettes in a certain proportion, thus the purpose of compensating the fragrance is reached and the intrinsic quality meets the requirements of full and elegant fragrance, the harmonization of the characteristic fragrance of the aromatic tobaccos with the fragrance of the flue-cured tobaccos and no irritation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cigarette tobacco leaf formulation technical field, relate in particular to the expanded cut tobacco composition of a kind of flue-cured tobacco and Turkish tobaccos and add the low-coke tar cigarette of above-mentioned expanded cut tobacco composition.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standard, the cigarette consumer is to " smoking is with healthy " problem growing interest, at present by flue-cured tobacco raw material screening, cigarette material more become, that means such as Application of Additives reach the low method burnt, low evil of cigarette is too numerous to enumerate, has but reduced product quality to a certain extent.High-quality and safety become the contradiction that cigarette enterprise has to face gradually.
Improving the security of cigarette, reduce tar in the cigarette mainstream flue gas and and the burst size of other micro-harmful components the time, a little less than the cigarette flavor quantitative change, fragrance concentration is low, the satisfaction shortcoming is bigger with the consumer demand gap.The Chinese style cigarette mainly remedies the defective of low burnt product by chemical addition agent at present, but promoting the cigarette rhythm, sets off by contrast on the nature cigarette perfume (or spice) and perform poor.Turkish tobaccos are the most approaching in routine chemical components (total nitrogen, nicotine, total reducing sugar equal size) and the numerous dissimilar tobacco leaves of flue-cured tobacco, and the fragrant compatibility with flue-cured tobacco perfume (or spice) of its feature cigarette is best, but its bigger fragrance concentration has extremely strong masking property.Directly in tobacco leaf formulation, cause flue-cured tobacco perfume (or spice) to cure perfume (or spice) without after expanding, fragrant and sweetly do not show that jealous intensity is excessive, produce cigarette problem such as choke, sting, mix.
Expanded cut tobacco as tobacco leaf formulation commonly used mixing join material and in the Chinese style cigarette, be widely used, the expanded back fragrant sophistication of pipe tobacco cigarette rises, tar content descends, but the fragrant rich and flue gas concentration of perfume quantity, cigarette all descends, and this has restricted its application in low burnt, low evil product.
(application number: 200810237976.5 applyings date: 2008-12-04) disclose a kind of pipe blend and preparation method thereof, it is mixed and made into arbitrary proportion by shining red cigarette, Turkish tobaccos and flue-cured tobacco or burley tobaccos or Turkish tobaccos Chinese invention patent.Its preparation method is: carry out to shining red cigarette, Turkish tobaccos that loosening and gaining moisture, impurity elimination, leaf stalk separate, leaves moisting is reinforced handles, obtain to shine red tobacco leaf, atomatic tobacco, the red offal of solarization, spices offal; To flue-cured tobacco or burley tobaccos or Turkish tobaccos open bag, impurity elimination, section, leaves moisting is reinforced handles, and obtains flue-cured tobacco or burley tobacco leaf or atomatic tobacco; Carry out the throwing processing after will shining red offal, the mixing of spices offal, obtain mixing the offal silk; Obtain mixing the tobacco leaf silk with carrying out the throwing processing after the various tobacco leaves mixing that obtain; Carry out perfuming, the processing of storage silk after will mixing the tobacco leaf silk and mixing the mixing of offal silk, obtain pipe blend.This patent of invention belongs to conventional tobacco leaf to be handled, and still need carry out perfuming and handle after mixing.
(application number: 200910116040.1 applyings date: it is mixed and made into by the raw tobacco of following weight portion Chinese invention patent 2009-01-09) to disclose a kind of mixed expanded tobacco: 4～6 parts of flue-cured tobaccos, 3～5 parts of burley tobacco leaves, 0.5～1.5 part of atomatic tobacco.Mixed expanded tobacco filling rate height provided by the invention, it joins in the cigarette, has both realized the purpose of reducing tar and reducing harm, can make that again the fragrance of cigarette is abundanter.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve fragrant rich and the technological deficiency that flue gas concentration all descends of the expanded back of expanded cut tobacco perfume quantity, cigarette, an object of the present invention is to provide the expanded cut tobacco composition of a kind of flue-cured tobacco and Turkish tobaccos.Solved weak, the fragrant single problem of cigarette of low burnt low harm cigarette perfume quantity; Solved low burnt low harm cigarette nature cigarette perfume (or spice) and do not shown that note is distinct issues not; Solved the problem that coarse, the assorted gas of Turkish tobaccos flue gas is heavy, the fragrant style of cigarette is low; Solved the relatively poor problem of the mixed harmony of Turkish tobaccos and flue-cured tobacco; It is poor to have solved the expanded cut tobacco expansion effect, the problem that tobacco fill value is low.Another object of the present invention provides a kind of low-coke tar cigarette that adds above-mentioned expanded cut tobacco composition.
In order to realize first above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
The expanded cut tobacco composition of flue-cured tobacco and Turkish tobaccos, this expanded cut tobacco composition by flue-cured tobacco and Turkish tobaccos with part by weight is: 7.5～8: 2.5～2, and by carbon dioxide expanded technology formation mixed expanded tobacco.
As preferably, above-mentioned flue-cured tobacco is selected one or more in central Henan leaf flue-cured tobacco, Hubei middle leaf flue-cured tobacco and the Yunnan middle leaf flue-cured tobacco for use; Turkish tobaccos are selected domestic producing region middle leaf Turkish tobaccos for use.
As preferred again, above-mentioned expanded cut tobacco composition 4.5～5 parts of effluent south middle leaf flue-cured tobaccos by weight, 1.5～2 parts of Hubei middle leaf flue-cured tobaccos; 0.5～1 part of Yunnan middle leaf flue-cured tobacco and Turkish tobaccos 2～2.5 constitute.
As most preferably, above-mentioned expanded cut tobacco composition effluent south middle leaf flue-cured tobacco 50%, Hubei middle leaf flue-cured tobacco 15%, Yunnan middle leaf flue-cured tobacco 10% and Zhejiang middle leaf Turkish tobaccos 35% by weight percentage constitutes.
In order to realize second above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of low-coke tar cigarette is mixed to join in 3%～5% ratio in this cigarette and is used the described expanded cut tobacco composition of above-mentioned any technical scheme.
As preferably, above-mentioned cigarette aesthetic quality gloss was not less than 5 fens; The fragrance score was not less than 29 fens; Coordination was not less than 5 fens; Assorted gas was not less than 11 fens; Stimulate and be not less than 18 fens; Pleasant impression was not less than 22 fens; Total points was not less than 90 fens.
The present invention utilizes pipe tobacco after carbon dioxide expanded, the fragrant fine and smooth degree of cigarette slightly can rise, concentration slightly can reduce, the characteristics that the residual summary of pleasant impression can alleviate, pipe tobacco combination by expansion Turkish tobaccos and flue-cured tobacco, thereby show that Turkish tobaccos feature perfume (or spice) is full under the low concentration, graceful characteristics, part is improved its cigarette perfume slightly slightly simultaneously, stimulate big slightly, pleasant impression is dry and astringent and defectives such as residual are arranged, and in low burnt product, mix by a certain percentage and join use, in the hope of reaching the effect of compensating aroma, and interior quality reaches the full gracefulness of fragrance, fragrant and the fragrant harmony of flue-cured tobacco cigarette of Turkish tobaccos feature, jealous pure, like non-stimulated requirement.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
(1) low burnt low harm cigarette fragrance is full, cigarette is fragrant abundant;
(2) the fragrant nature, graceful elegant of coordinating of low burnt low harm cigarette cigarette;
(4) solution expanded cut tobacco expansion effect is poor, the problem that tobacco fill value is low;
(5) widened the low burnt product cigarette product tobacco leaf scope of application.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The tobacco leaf combination of adding Turkish tobaccos and not adding Turkish tobaccos by table 1 is carried out carbon dioxide expanded respectively, and the back pipe tobacco that expands places and carried out moisture in cut tobacco balance (climatic chamber parameter setting: 22 ℃ of temperature, moisture 60%) in the climatic chamber 24 hours.And compare and smoke panel test, and the mensuration of the value of filling, result such as table 2.
The swollen cigarette pipe tobacco combination of table 1
Table 2 expanded cut tobacco combination inherent quality and filling value
| Code name | Sensory quality assessment | The filling value |
| Combination A | Fragrance is more plentiful, and harmony is better, and slightly sense stimulates, and pleasant impression is more comfortable. | 6.63 |
| Combination B | Cigarette perfume (or spice) owes abundant, and perfume quantity is owed slightly, and flue gas concentration is low slightly, and like non-stimulated, pleasant impression is pure. | 6.21 |
Data are added the more rich and satiety performance of the expanded cut tobacco fragrance of Turkish tobaccos better as can be seen from table, and harmony is also better, and the expanded cut tobacco that does not add Turkish tobaccos shows on excitant and pleasant impression better.
The applicant also swollen cigarette pipe tobacco is made up each component composition and ratio is tested and studied, and finds 4.5～5 parts of central Henan flue-cured tobaccos, 1.5～2 parts of middle part, Hubei flue-cured tobaccos; Middle part, Yunnan flue-cured tobacco 0.5～1, the expanded cut tobacco combination integrated quality of Turkish tobaccos 2～2.5 is better.
The swollen cigarette pipe tobacco combination of table 3
Table 4 expanded cut tobacco combination inherent quality
| Code name | Sensory quality assessment |
| Combination A | Fragrance is more plentiful, and harmony is better, and slightly sense stimulates, and pleasant impression is more comfortable. |
| Combination C | Cigarette is fragrant fine and smooth, and plentiful, it is clear slightly to owe, and slightly owes concentrated, lacks to support sense, and the fragrant mellow and full sense of cigarette is poor slightly. |
| Combination D | Cigarette is aromatic strongly fragrant, slightly thick, and pleasant impression has residual slightly, shows slightly bitterness sense. |
| Combination E | Turkish tobaccos feature perfume (or spice) is apparent slightly, and cigarette is fragrant slightly thick, stimulates apparently slightly, and lingual surface is felt precipitation slightly, and pleasant impression shows slightly bitterness sense. |
| Combination F | Cigarette is fragrant fine and smooth, concentrates, and concentration is low slightly, the perfume quantity deficiency. |
From the result who estimates, the ratio of Turkish tobaccos should not surpass 25%, otherwise the feature perfume (or spice) of Turkish tobaccos is too obvious, and the fragrant harmony of whole cigarette is relatively poor, and can bring jealous defective such as uncomfortable.The ratio of Turkish tobaccos also can not be lower than 20%, otherwise the feature perfume (or spice) of Turkish tobaccos is steady inadequately, and flue gas concentration is low slightly.Must select in the flue-cured tobacco combination cigarette perfume (or spice) full, like non-stimulated, jealous pure tobacco leaf, and the central Henan tobacco leaf should maintain 45～50%, utilizes its excellent compatibility to cover the bad assorted gas that Turkish tobaccos bring, and guarantees the comfortable of pleasant impression; The usage ratio of middle part, Yunnan tobacco leaf should when improving the fragrant integral style of cigarette, can not use tobacco leaf too frivolous between 5～10% yet; The usage ratio of Hubei middle part cigarette tobacco leaf can not surpass 20%, safeguarding the fragrant fine and smooth mellow sense of cigarette, and can not be lower than 15%, with the centrality of safeguarding cigarette perfume (or spice) with support sense.
Embodiment 2
With above-mentioned combination A expanded cut tobacco in 3% (code name a), 4% (code name b), 5% (code name c), ratio mix in its flue-cured tobacco tobacco leaf formulation by the normal throwing process of certain trade mark cigarette product, and roll into cigarette and prop up, carry out water balance by above-mentioned requirements.And according to State Standard of the People's Republic of China GB5606.4-2005 " specification requirement of cigarette sense organ " (table 5), evaluation result sees table 6 for details.
Table 5 cigarette aesthetic quality judgment criteria
Table 5 tobacco product props up inherent quality
Claims (6)
1. the expanded cut tobacco composition of flue-cured tobacco and Turkish tobaccos, it is characterized in that: the expanded cut tobacco composition by flue-cured tobacco and Turkish tobaccos with part by weight is: 7.5～8:2.5～2, and form mixed expanded tobacco by carbon dioxide expanded technology.
2. the expanded cut tobacco composition of flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1 and Turkish tobaccos is characterized in that: flue-cured tobacco is selected one or more in central Henan leaf flue-cured tobacco, Hubei middle leaf flue-cured tobacco and the Yunnan middle leaf flue-cured tobacco for use; Turkish tobaccos are selected domestic producing region middle leaf Turkish tobaccos for use.
3. the expanded cut tobacco composition of flue-cured tobacco according to claim 2 and Turkish tobaccos is characterized in that: the expanded cut tobacco composition is 4.5～5 parts of effluent south middle leaf flue-cured tobaccos by weight, 1.5～2 parts of Hubei middle leaf flue-cured tobaccos; 0.5～1 part of Yunnan middle leaf flue-cured tobacco and Turkish tobaccos 2～2.5 constitute.
4. the expanded cut tobacco composition of flue-cured tobacco according to claim 3 and Turkish tobaccos is characterized in that: expanded cut tobacco composition effluent south middle leaf flue-cured tobacco 50%, Hubei middle leaf flue-cured tobacco 15%, Yunnan middle leaf flue-cured tobacco 10% and Zhejiang middle leaf Turkish tobaccos 35% by weight percentage constitutes.
5. low-coke tar cigarette is characterized in that: mix to join in 3%～5% ratio in this cigarette and use the described expanded cut tobacco composition of any claims of claim 1～4.
6. a kind of low-coke tar cigarette according to claim 5 is characterized in that: cigarette aesthetic quality gloss was not less than 5 fens; The fragrance score was not less than 29 fens; Coordination was not less than 5 fens; Assorted gas was not less than 11 fens; Stimulate and be not less than 18 fens; Pleasant impression was not less than 22 fens; Total points was not less than 90 fens.
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Cited By (6)
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| CN103099300A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2013-05-15 | 河北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of ultralow tar flue-cured tobacco type cigarettes |
| CN103300466A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Scent compensation method for low-tar flue-cured tobacco |
| CN103519343A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-22 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco leaf composition for improving cigarette aroma quality and application of tobacco leaf composition |
| CN103519334A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-22 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco composition capable of reducing cigarette irritation and applications of tobacco composition |
| CN104432480A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-03-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Improved low-tar flue-cured tobacco type cigarette |
| CN105725253A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigar type cigarette tobacco leaf formulation |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103300466A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Scent compensation method for low-tar flue-cured tobacco |
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| CN103519343A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-22 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco leaf composition for improving cigarette aroma quality and application of tobacco leaf composition |
| CN103519334A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-22 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco composition capable of reducing cigarette irritation and applications of tobacco composition |
| CN103519343B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco leaf composition for improving cigarette aroma quality and application of tobacco leaf composition |
| CN103519334B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of reduction irritating tobacco composition of cigarette and application |
| CN104432480A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-03-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Improved low-tar flue-cured tobacco type cigarette |
| CN104432480B (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-05-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | A kind of improved low tar Virginian-type cigarette |
| CN105725253A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigar type cigarette tobacco leaf formulation |
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Application publication date: 20111221 |