CN102278966B - Method for determining abrasion amount, and sliding contact component and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Method for determining abrasion amount, and sliding contact component and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102278966B CN102278966B CN201010206736.6A CN201010206736A CN102278966B CN 102278966 B CN102278966 B CN 102278966B CN 201010206736 A CN201010206736 A CN 201010206736A CN 102278966 B CN102278966 B CN 102278966B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012067 mathematical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for determining abrasion amount of a solid lubricating coating for a sliding contact component, and the sliding contact component and a manufacturing method of the sliding contact component. The method for determining the abrasion amount comprises the following steps of: on the basis of a load, the geometrical shape of a contact part and material parameters, computing distribution of contact pressure between the sliding contact component and a matched body; and on the basis of the distribution of the contact pressure, the relative movement velocity of the contact part and an abrasion coefficient of the solid lubricating coating, determining the time-related abrasion amount of the solid lubricating coating. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: after determining the time-related abrasion amount of the solid lubricating coating, acquiring initial outline parameters of the solid lubricating coating on the basis of the abrasion amount and the service life of the sliding contact component; and on the basis of the initial outline parameters, forming the solid lubricating coating on a base body of the sliding contact component. The solid lubricating coating on the sliding contact component can be quickly determined and has the precise size and surface outline; the reliability of the sliding contact component is improved; and the service life of the sliding contact component is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method, the manufacture method being with the slide contact member of solid lubricant coating and produced slide contact member like this.
Background technology
Solid lubricant coating has been applied in a lot of product, because it can provide good lubrication for the Mechanical Contact between part.But because the abrasional behavior of coating changes in varied situations, the friction durability of coating is very crucial for practical application.The a large amount of experiment of usual needs, to determine suitable coating, meets the needs in the life-span of practical application.
The present invention is relevant with the friction durability of prediction solid lubricant coating and the prediction of wear profile.In this regard, there will be a known two researchs.At document [1] (Jiaren Jiang, R.D.Arnell.On therunning-in behaviour of diamond-like carbon coatings under the ball-on-diskcontact geometry, Wear, Vol.217,1998, p.190-199), the wearing and tearing Archard theory of diamond-like coating is simulated, but due to the contact using Hertz contact analytical approach to calculate layered material, precision is lower.At document [2] (N.L.McCook et al.Cumulativedamage modeling of solid lubricant coatings that experience wear andinterfacial fatigue.Wear, Vol.262,2007, p.1490-1495) in, establish a kind of model that increases progressively in order to predict wearing and tearing and the interfacial fatigue cumulative failure of solid lubricant coating, but owing to employing Finite Element Method, computing time is very long.
The abrasion wear prediction method of existing solid lubricant coating or very consuming time, or owing to there being inappropriate hypothesis, accuracy is lower.In addition, they all can not dope the differentiation of coating abrasion profile with rational time and accuracy, and this application of coatings in some precision-fit part is very important, part may be made to coordinate lost efficacy because coating abrasion causes gap to increase.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve problems of the prior art, namely the manufacture method of the slide contact member of a kind of efficient slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method and a kind of efficient band solid lubricant coating is provided, wherein, solid lubricant coating in slide contact member can accurately, rapidly be determined, thus the solid lubricant coating that coating formation accurately controls in slide contact member efficiently, improve with the reliability and serviceable life that make slide contact member.
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method, described slide contact member has matrix, described solid lubricant coating is formed on this matrix, described slide contact member to be slided in the mode that non-coordinating contacts with to part and be there is contact therebetween, and described defining method comprises following process:
A) contact deterministic process, wherein, based on load, contact site geometrical morphology, material parameter and calculate slide contact member and distribute to the contact between part; And
B) wear extent deterministic process, wherein, distribute based on described slide contact member and to the contact between part, the speed of related movement of contact site, the coefficient of waste determination solid lubricant coating of solid lubricant coating and the wear extent of time correlation.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in contact deterministic process, Complementarity Problem modeling, fast fourier transform and method of conjugate gradient is utilized to solve the contact distribution of coating in slide contact member.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described contact deterministic process comprises the following step of carrying out successively:
Step 1: initial load is set, solid lubricant coating contact region geometrical morphology, material parameter, the distribution of original pressure;
Step 2: use the distortion of fast fourier transform calculating elastic;
Step 3: calculate contact gap;
Step 4: calculate current conjugate direction by gap and previous step conjugate direction;
Step 5: material calculation;
Step 6: upgrade contact according to step-length and conjugate direction;
Step 7: if calculating pressure is less than zero, forces to equal zero;
Step 8: by calculation of pressure load, upgrades pressure;
Step 9: estimate relative error, if relative error is greater than limits of error definite value, then go to step 2, no person, contact deterministic process terminates.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described wear extent deterministic process is included in the following step of carrying out successively after described contact deterministic process completes:
Step 10: by each Nodes wearing depth of calculation of pressure;
Step 11: calculate the wear volume in the tiny time section that divides in total sliding time;
Step 12: the geometrical morphology upgrading solid lubricant coating contact region according to wear volume;
Step 13: if do not arrive total sliding time, then turn the step 2 in described contact deterministic process, otherwise calculate total wear volume, export each moment wear profile, wear extent deterministic process terminates.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described slide contact member and be that any between convex outward, inner sunken face, plane etc. may the non-coordinating of form contact to the contact between part.
Present invention also offers a kind of slide contact member manufacture method, described slide contact member has matrix and is formed in the solid lubricant coating on this matrix, described slide contact member to be slided in the mode that non-coordinating contacts with to part and be there is contact therebetween, described manufacture method be included in that determine solid lubricant coating as previously mentioned with wear extent that is time correlation after carry out successively:
C) solid lubricant coating initial profile parameter determination process, wherein, based on solid lubricant coating with the wear extent of time correlation and the mission life of slide contact member, draw the initial profile parameter of solid lubricant coating;
D) solid lubricant coating applies process, wherein, applies form solid lubricant coating based on initial profile parameter on the matrix of slide contact member.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described initial profile parameter comprises thickness and the morphology of solid lubricant coating.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of described solid lubricant coating is bonded solid lubricant coating, diamond-like coating, metallic coating, or metallic composite coating.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described solid lubricant coating is formed directly on matrix or by means of bonding agent and is applied on matrix.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described solid lubricant coating is formed on matrix by following technique: spraying, laser cladding, vapour deposition.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described also have matrix to part and be formed in the solid lubricant coating on this matrix, and described slide contact member manufacture method is also described to part for the manufacture of going out.
Present invention also offers the slide contact member of the band solid lubricant coating manufactured according to aforementioned slide contact member manufacture method.
Can find out, the main innovation of the present invention is the contact utilizing Complementarity Problem modeling, fast fourier transform (FFT) and method of conjugate gradient (CGM) to solve two pairing bodies of the coating that non-coordinating contacts, then based on this pressure distribution and rate of wear, wear extent and the wear profile of solid lubricant coating is calculated.Be only 1% of Finite Element Method the computing time of the method, the error of calculation is only 0.5%.Like this, solid lubricant coating in slide contact member can be determined, and there is accurate size and surface profile, thus solid lubricant coating can be coated in slide contact member efficiently, accurately, and with the slide contact member of this solid lubricant coating reliability and be all improved serviceable life.The present invention also can be used for the residual life determining part, changes the part being in life-span edge; Or carry out the reparation of coating and part, reach the object extending part serviceable life or out-of-date part performance upgrade.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the slide contact member according to band solid lubricant coating of the present invention.
Embodiment
The slide contact member (to part) 1 and 2 of the band solid lubricant coating of non-coordinating contact has each other been shown in Fig. 1, and the two makes relative sliding.Slide contact member 1 has matrix S1 and is formed in the solid lubricant coating C1 on this matrix, and slide contact member 2 has matrix S2 and is formed in the solid lubricant coating C2 on this matrix.
But, only can there is one in slide contact member 1 and 2 and only have solid lubricant coating.
The material of matrix S1 has elastic modulus E
1swith Poisson ratio v
1s, the material of matrix S2 has elastic modulus E
2swith Poisson ratio v
2s.
Solid lubricant coating C1 has outer surface curvature radius R1 and thickness h 1, and elasticity modulus of materials E
1cwith Poisson ratio v
1c; Solid lubricant coating C2 has outer surface curvature radius R2 and thickness h 2, and elasticity modulus of materials E
2cwith Poisson ratio v
2c.The material of described solid lubricant coating is bonded solid lubricant coating, diamond-like coating, metallic coating, or metallic composite coating etc.
The actual external surface b that solid lubricant coating C1, C2 have nominal outside surface a separately and cause because of surfaceness.
Outer surface curvature radius R1, R2 of slide contact member 1 and 2 can be on the occasion of, namely outside surface has convex shape shown in figure.One of radius of curvature R 1, R2 can be also negative value or infinity, as long as guarantee between slide contact member 1 and 2 for non-coordinating contacts.
Such as, this method is applicable to the non-coordinating contact of any possibility form between convex outward (outer convex spherical, evagination cylinder etc.), inner sunken face (interior concave spherical surface, indent cylinder etc.), plane etc.
Between convex outward with inner sunken face, non-coordinating contacts, the absolute value of the radius-of-curvature of the two must have larger difference.Such as, in axis hole contact, the cross sectional dimensions of axle is more much smaller than hole; In ball-and-socket contact, the size of ball is more much smaller than the size of nest.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention is the contact between sphere.The present invention is equally applicable to aspheric surfaces contact, as flat pressure head (area is less) and the Contact being with the slide contact member of solid lubricant coating (area is comparatively large, plane or convex outward).
In addition, each slide contact member outside surface can not only have single radius-of-curvature, but can also have the combination between multiple radius-of-curvature.
At work, slide contact member 1 and 2 relative sliding, slide contact member 1 is to slide contact member 2 imposed load L simultaneously, forms contact thus between slide contact member 1 and 2.
According to the present invention, in the manufacture method of the slide contact member of band solid lubricant coating, need the outline (comprising the information such as coating thickness, geometric configuration) accurately determining required solid lubricant coating; And in order to determine the outline of solid lubricant coating, first the wear extent of solid lubricant coating to be calculated by slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method according to the present invention.
The wear extent defining method of corresponding solid lubricant coating in slide contact member 1 and 2 relative sliding process is described below.
First, total sliding time T can be divided into Q tiny time section dt, at [t
q, t
q+ dt] tackle the wear volume dV accompanied in the time period mutually
qby trying to achieve contact region grid division:
Dh in formula
q(i, j) is the wearing depth that contact region net point (i, j) produces in time interval dt, and Δ x and Δ y represents the mesh spacing along x, y direction respectively.The wearing depth dh at point (i, j) place
q(i, j) is by Archard formulae discovery:
In formula, the force value at p (i, j) representation node (i, j) place, u is the speed of related movement of contact.K is the coefficient of waste.For trying to achieve p (i, j), the contact problems of stratified material are described as:
Minimize
Constraint: p (i, j) >=0, i=1,2 ..., M, j=1,2 ..., N (4)
In formula,
that the geometry of two surface in contacts is vertically interfered, h
0two contact primary clearances, δ
zit is the normal direction rigid body displacement of two contacts.
it is pressure-Normal Displacement influence coefficient matrix.P is the pressure matrix needing to solve, and its element is p (i, j).
In numerical solution process, equation (3) and constraint condition (4) can be equivalent to the complementary equation of Kuhn-Tucker:
P (i, j) >=0, g (i, j) >=0 and p (i, j) g (i, j)=0, i=1,2 ..., M, j=1,2 ..., N (5)
In formula, g (i, j) represents normal gap between surface of contact, is expressed as:
In formula,
the geometrical interference at point (i, j) place, h
0(i, j) is the primary clearance at point (i, j) place, δ
zit is the normal direction rigid body displacement of two contacts; u
e(i, j) is the normal direction elastic deformation at point (i, j) place, i.e. Normal Displacement.The computing formula of Normal Displacement matrix is as follows:
In formula,
be the time-domain expression of pressure-Normal Displacement influence coefficient, in coating material contact calculates, calculate with its frequency-domain expression and obtain
[3]:
(8)
Following system of equations can be listed after influence coefficient solves and obtains:
ΔxΔy∑p(i,j)=W (11)
Formula (9,10) is the complementary equation of Kuhn-Tucker, and formula (11) is counterweight balance equation, and W is normal load.Then, solve with CGM, contact p (i, j) can be obtained.Wherein, inequality constrain is forced to meet in computation process, contact region and counterweight balance adjust in iteration is crossed, idiographic flow can list of references [4] (Polonsky I A and Keer L M.A numerical method forsolving rough contact problems based on the multi-level multi-summationand conjugate gradient techniques.Wear, 1999, Vol.231, p.206-219).
After obtaining the wear volume in the dt of each interval, relative sliding from slide contact member is until t
qmoment (t
q=q*dt, q=1,2 ... Q) total wear volume be:
Correspondingly, the wear profile in each moment also by removing the wear volume V of accumulation from cumulative volume
qtry to achieve.
In the process of the wear extent of above-mentioned calculating solid lubricant coating, need the contact used between slide contact member.
The document solving contact comprise document [3] (T.C.O ' Sullivan, R.B.King.Sliding contact stress field due to a spherical indenter on a layered elastichalf-space.Journal of Tribology, Vol.110,1988, p.235-240) etc.The method that have employed Least-squares minimization in document [3] solves complementary energy equation and obtains contact, but the treatable lattice number of the method is limited, and computing time consumes more, and precision is not high.Present invention employs more efficient, accurate mathematical method to solve contact, when contact region grid is fine and closely woven, pressure also can calculate fast, as contact below calculates described in flow process.
It is as follows that contact calculates step:
Step 1. arranges initial load, contact geometrical morphology, material parameter, the distribution of original pressure p.
Step 2. elastic deformation u
efFT is used to calculate.
Step 3. calculates contact gap:
Step 4. conjugate direction t is calculated by gap and previous step conjugate direction:
t
ij=g
ij+δ(G/G
old)t
ij
Step 5. material calculation:
Step 6. upgrades contact according to step-length and conjugate direction:
p
ij←p
ij-τt
ij
If step 7. calculating pressure p is less than zero, force to equal zero.The set I of all noncontact nodes
ol={ (i, j) ∈ I
g: p
ij=0, g
ij< 0}.If
so set δ=0, the pressure of node upgrades: p
ij← p
ij-τ g
ij, (i, j) ∈ I
ol
Step 8., by calculation of pressure load, upgrades pressure: W
0=Δ x Δ y ∑ p
ij; p
ij← (W/W
0) p
ij
Step 9. relative error is estimated:
if ε > is error, go to step 2; No person, iteration completes.
Next according to slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method of the present invention, after the contact being obtained slide contact member by above-mentioned steps, that just can determine solid lubricant coating with wear extent that is time correlation, as described in step below:
Step 10. calculates each node (i, j) place wearing depth by pressure according to formula (2).
Step 11. calculates wear volume in the dt time by formula (1).
Step 12. upgrades contact (coating) geometrical morphology according to wear volume.
If step 13. does not arrive total sliding time, then go to step 2; Otherwise calculate total wear volume, export each moment wear profile, computing terminates.
According to the manufacture method of the slide contact member of band solid lubricant coating of the present invention, comprise above-described slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent deterministic process.Obtained solid lubricant coating by above-mentioned steps with the wear extent of time correlation after, based on the mission life of slide contact member, the initial profile parameter of the solid lubricant coating of slide contact member can be drawn.Then, on the matrix of slide contact member, solid lubricant coating is formed based on initial profile parameter.Described solid lubricant coating is formed directly on matrix or by means of bonding agent and is applied on matrix.Such as, described solid lubricant coating can be formed on matrix by following technique: spraying, laser cladding, vapour deposition etc.Like this, the manufacture method according to the slide contact member of band solid lubricant coating of the present invention just completes, and creates thus according to slide contact member of the present invention.
Above-mentioned manufacture method according to the present invention may be used for the sliding contact mechanical component of fabricated ribbon solid lubricant coating.According to above-mentioned solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method of the present invention, also by detecting geometric profile and the thickness of the coating on military service part, determining the residual life of part, changing the part being in life-span edge; Or detect the degree of impairment of part and coating surface, utilize this method to carry out the reparation of coating and part, reach the object extending part serviceable life or out-of-date part performance upgrade.
Although disclose in detail particular implementation of the present invention here, they are only used to the object explained and the example that provides, and should not think that they are construed as limiting the scope of the invention limited in claims.Under the prerequisite not departing from the spirit and scope of the invention limited in claims, various replacement, change and transformation can be conceived out.
Claims (14)
1. a slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method, described slide contact member has matrix, described solid lubricant coating is formed on this matrix, described slide contact member to be slided in the mode that non-coordinating contacts with to part and be there is contact therebetween, and described defining method comprises following process:
A) contact deterministic process, wherein, based on load, contact site geometrical morphology, material parameter and calculate slide contact member and distribute to the contact between part; And
B) wear extent deterministic process, wherein, distribute based on described slide contact member and to the contact between part, the speed of related movement of contact site, the coefficient of waste determination solid lubricant coating of solid lubricant coating and the wear extent of time correlation;
Wherein, in contact deterministic process, Complementarity Problem modeling, fast fourier transform and method of conjugate gradient is utilized to solve the contact distribution of coating in slide contact member.
2. slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method according to claim 1, wherein, described contact deterministic process comprises the following step of carrying out successively:
Step 1: initial load is set, solid lubricant coating contact region geometrical morphology, material parameter, the distribution of original pressure;
Step 2: use the distortion of fast fourier transform calculating elastic;
Step 3: calculate contact gap;
Step 4: calculate current conjugate direction by gap and previous step conjugate direction;
Step 5: material calculation;
Step 6: upgrade contact according to step-length and conjugate direction;
Step 7: if calculating pressure is less than zero, forces to equal zero;
Step 8: by calculation of pressure load, upgrades pressure;
Step 9: estimate relative error, if relative error is greater than limits of error definite value, then go to step 2, otherwise contact deterministic process terminates.
3. slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method according to claim 2, wherein, described wear extent deterministic process is included in the following step of carrying out successively after described contact deterministic process completes:
Step 10: by each Nodes wearing depth of calculation of pressure;
Step 11: calculate the wear volume in the tiny time section that divides in total sliding time;
Step 12: the geometrical morphology upgrading solid lubricant coating contact region according to wear volume;
Step 13: if do not arrive total sliding time, then turn the step 2 in described contact deterministic process, otherwise calculate total wear volume, export each moment wear profile, wear extent deterministic process terminates.
4. slide contact member solid lubricant coating wear extent defining method according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein, described slide contact member and be that any between convex outward, inner sunken face, plane may the non-coordinating of form contact to the contact between part.
5. a slide contact member manufacture method, described slide contact member has matrix and is formed in the solid lubricant coating on this matrix, described slide contact member to be slided in the mode that non-coordinating contacts with to part and be there is contact therebetween, and described manufacture method comprises the following process of carrying out successively:
A) contact deterministic process, wherein, based on load, contact site geometrical morphology, material parameter and calculate slide contact member and distribute to the contact between part;
B) wear extent deterministic process, wherein, distribute based on described slide contact member and to the contact between part, the speed of related movement of contact site, the coefficient of waste determination solid lubricant coating of solid lubricant coating and the wear extent of time correlation;
C) solid lubricant coating initial profile parameter determination process, wherein, based on solid lubricant coating with the wear extent of time correlation and the mission life of slide contact member, draw the initial profile parameter of solid lubricant coating;
D) solid lubricant coating applies process, wherein, applies form solid lubricant coating based on initial profile parameter on the matrix of slide contact member;
Wherein, in contact deterministic process, Complementarity Problem modeling, fast fourier transform and method of conjugate gradient is utilized to solve the contact distribution of coating in slide contact member.
6. slide contact member manufacture method according to claim 5, wherein, described contact deterministic process comprises the following step of carrying out successively:
Step 1: initial load is set, solid lubricant coating contact region geometrical morphology, material parameter, the distribution of original pressure;
Step 2: use the distortion of fast fourier transform calculating elastic;
Step 3: calculate contact gap;
Step 4: calculate current conjugate direction by gap and previous step conjugate direction;
Step 5: material calculation;
Step 6: upgrade contact according to step-length and conjugate direction;
Step 7: if calculating pressure is less than zero, forces to equal zero;
Step 8: by calculation of pressure load, upgrades pressure;
Step 9: estimate relative error, if relative error is greater than limits of error definite value, then go to step 2, otherwise contact deterministic process terminates.
7. slide contact member manufacture method according to claim 6, wherein, described wear extent deterministic process is included in the following step of carrying out successively after described contact deterministic process completes:
Step 10: by each Nodes wearing depth of calculation of pressure;
Step 11: calculate the wear volume in the tiny time section that divides in total sliding time;
Step 12: the geometrical morphology upgrading solid lubricant coating contact region according to wear volume;
Step 13: if do not arrive total sliding time, then turn the step 2 in described contact deterministic process, otherwise calculate total wear volume, export each moment wear profile, wear extent deterministic process terminates.
8. the slide contact member manufacture method according to any one of claim 5 to 7, wherein, described slide contact member and be that any between convex outward, inner sunken face, plane may the non-coordinating of form contact to the contact between part.
9. the slide contact member manufacture method according to any one of claim 5 to 7, wherein, described initial profile parameter comprises thickness and the morphology of solid lubricant coating.
10. the slide contact member manufacture method according to any one of claim 5 to 7, wherein, the material of described solid lubricant coating is bonded solid lubricant coating, diamond-like coating, metallic coating, or metallic composite coating.
11. slide contact member manufacture methods according to any one of claim 5 to 7, wherein, described solid lubricant coating is formed directly on matrix or by means of bonding agent and is applied on matrix.
12. slide contact member manufacture methods according to any one of claim 5 to 7, wherein, described solid lubricant coating is formed on matrix by following technique: spraying, laser cladding, vapour deposition.
13. slide contact member manufacture methods according to any one of claim 5 to 7, wherein, described also have matrix to part and be formed in the solid lubricant coating on this matrix, and described slide contact member manufacture method is also described to part for the manufacture of going out.
The slide contact member of 14. 1 kinds of band solid lubricant coatings utilizing the slide contact member manufacture method according to any one of claim 5 to 7 to manufacture.
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