Summary of the invention
The production technique that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of boron trifluoride complex.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The production technique of boron trifluoride complex is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A, gas making step:
Organic solvent slowly is added drop-wise in the sheet alkali still, suction produces the organic solvent that has steam, the organic solvent that will have steam imports in the complexing device, import boron triflouride gas simultaneously and carry out complex reaction, mass ratio by organic solvent and boron triflouride gas is that 1:2-4 reacts, temperature is controlled between 30-50 °, reaction times 2-5 hour;
B, crystallisation step:
Above-mentioned reaction finishes, stirred 1-2 hours, temperature drop to 15-20 ° centrifugal, apply mechanically again after centrifugate is collected;
C, drying under reduced pressure step:
Above crystal after centrifugal is entered in the double cone dryer, and controlled temperature dry 3-5 hours, obtains boron trifluoride complex at 35-45 °.
Described organic solvent is a kind of in acetonitrile, sherwood oil, mono aminoethane, the ethyl acetate.
Advantage of the present invention: this process using be the aqueous solution, cost is low, can use other workshop sections with the liquid caustic soda that generates after the sheet alkali planar water, does not pollute; Temperature of reaction normal temperature or slightly relative superiority or inferiority control easily, vacuum-drying, centrifugate are applied mechanically characteristics such as cost is low.
Embodiment
Following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention rather than to the bright further qualification of we.
Embodiment 1
The production technique of boron trifluoride complex may further comprise the steps:
A, gas making step:
Acetonitrile slowly is added drop-wise in the sheet alkali still, and suction produces acetonitrile steam, and acetonitrile steam is imported in the complexing device, import boron triflouride gas simultaneously and carry out complex reaction, mass ratio by acetonitrile and boron triflouride gas is that 1:2 reacts, and temperature is controlled between 30 °, 2 hours reaction times;
B, crystallisation step:
Above-mentioned reaction finishes, stirred 1 hour, temperature drop to 15 ° centrifugal, apply mechanically again after centrifugate is collected;
C, drying under reduced pressure step:
Above crystal after centrifugal is entered in the double cone dryer, and controlled temperature dry 3 hours, obtains boron trifluoride acetonitrile at 35 °.
Embodiment 2
The production technique of boron trifluoride complex may further comprise the steps:
A, gas making step:
Sherwood oil slowly is added drop-wise in the sheet alkali still, suction produces sherwood oil steam, sherwood oil steam is imported in the complexing device, import boron triflouride gas simultaneously and carry out complex reaction, mass ratio by sherwood oil and boron triflouride gas is that 1:2.5 reacts, temperature is controlled between 40 °, 3.5 hours reaction times;
B, crystallisation step:
Above-mentioned reaction finishes, stirred 1.5 hours, temperature drop to 18 ° centrifugal, apply mechanically again after centrifugate is collected;
C, drying under reduced pressure step:
Above crystal after centrifugal is entered in the double cone dryer, and controlled temperature dry 5 hours, obtains the boron trifluoride sherwood oil at 40 °.
Embodiment 3
The production technique of boron trifluoride complex may further comprise the steps:
A, gas making step:
Mono aminoethane slowly is added drop-wise in the sheet alkali still, suction produces mono aminoethane steam, mono aminoethane steam is imported in the complexing device, import boron triflouride gas simultaneously and carry out complex reaction, mass ratio by mono aminoethane and boron triflouride gas is that 1:4 reacts, temperature is controlled between 50 °, 5 hours reaction times;
B, crystallisation step:
Above-mentioned reaction finishes, stirred 2 hours, temperature drop to 20 ° centrifugal, apply mechanically again after centrifugate is collected;
C, drying under reduced pressure step:
Above crystal after centrifugal is entered in the double cone dryer, and controlled temperature dry 5 hours, obtains the boron trifluoride mono aminoethane at 45 °.
This process using be the aqueous solution, cost is low, can use other workshop sections with the liquid caustic soda that generates after the sheet alkali planar water, does not pollute; Temperature of reaction normal temperature or slightly relative superiority or inferiority control easily, vacuum-drying, centrifugate are applied mechanically characteristics such as cost is low.