CN102276161A - Safety glass - Google Patents
Safety glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102276161A CN102276161A CN2011100979691A CN201110097969A CN102276161A CN 102276161 A CN102276161 A CN 102276161A CN 2011100979691 A CN2011100979691 A CN 2011100979691A CN 201110097969 A CN201110097969 A CN 201110097969A CN 102276161 A CN102276161 A CN 102276161A
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- Prior art keywords
- glass
- resilient material
- elements
- shatter proof
- proof glass
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Abstract
The invention relates to safety glass which comprises at least one glass element and an elastic material which is coated outside the glass element. By means of a structure formed by that the elastic material is coated outside the glass element, once the glass element is cracked, cracked fragments can be coated in the elastic material for removing the danger of harming people. In addition, the impact resistance of the glass element is enhanced and the crack possibility is reduced due to the protection that the elastic material is coated outside.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly can reduce the glass breakage probability, even if even after the glass breakage, still cracked glass fragment can be coated in the resilient material, and then avoid injuring the shatter proof glass of human body.
Background technology
Simple glass is by silica sand itself, or silica sand, soda and Wingdale is placed on together mixed melting forms in the high temperature stove, and then produces general hard glass commonly used.Because general hard glass is frangible, therefore, when considering security, chilled glass just arises at the historic moment.
When making chilled glass, at first glass cutting must be become suitable size, and then strengthen its toughness through Overheating Treatment.The chilled glass surface is one deck compressive stress layers, inner then have corresponding with this compressive stress layers and keep equilibrium state draw the tension stress layer, though the intensity of chilled glass exceeds several times than general glass intensity, but because during the scar that hard thing is damaged, the impurity that exists in the destruction of the spark during welding, sudden object, thermal stresses and system stress, glass or other unknown cause etc. cause, still can cause and break when chilled glass surface; As long as chilled glass is local impaired breaking, and will lose stress equilibrium and causes cracked comprehensively.Fragment has plenty of dispersing of granulating, and what have but still is attached together, and becomes a fragment polymeric block.Because the fragment that chilled glass forms when cracked is tiny and be round, the chance of making us injured is less.Therefore, chilled glass is regarded as one of shatter proof glass.Yet when breaking, people in its vicinity or object also may be subjected to beaing just like a shower of particulate, if the fragment polymeric block is enough big, also may injure human body.
Another kind of existing shatter proof glass is " laminated glass ", its structure is that the interlayer film that material is PVB is set between two-layer or more multi-layered common annealing glass, be heated to then about 70 degree Celsius, with roller bearing the air between interlayer extruded again, make PVB tightly glutinous together layer glass.General laminated glass is the glass with two-layer 3mm, the interlayer of 0.38mm on the therebetween, and total thickness is 6.38 millimeters.Also can gain in strength with more multi-layered, thicker glass.When the glass on the laminated glass when cracked, interlayer still can stick together layer glass, avoids monolithic glass to be broken into the fragment that can hurt sb.'s feelings.Laminated glass also is called as " shatter proof glass " or " glyglass ", and its security and aforementioned chilled glass differ from one another by contrast.
Yet, no matter be chilled glass or glyglass, its constitutional features all is outside frangible glass body is revealed in, and is therefore a lot of even if the general glass of its intensity improves, and but still has broken possibility; Although the chance of hurting sb.'s feelings after the fragmentation reduces, can not guarantee can not hurt human body fully.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the higher shatter proof glass of a kind of security, this shatter proof glass has more traditional chilled glass or the better intensity of glyglass, in case and during glass breakage, can guarantee not produce fragment or particle, and then guarantee not have fragment or particle injures human body.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of shatter proof glass, include at least one glass elements, and a resilient material that is coated on this glass elements outside, this resilient material constitutes the surface of shatter proof glass.
Compared with prior art, the shatter proof glass structure that shatter proof glass of the present invention constitutes by resilient material is coated on the glass elements outside, make that the disruptive fragment was covered by in the resilient material when glass elements that is in a single day coated by resilient material broke, thereby eliminate the danger of hurting sb.'s feelings; In addition, the protection outside glass elements is coated on by resilient material is minimized the disruptive probability.
Preferably, by the glass elements that resilient material coats, can be tabular or particulate state.
Preferably, be coated on the plate glass element in the resilient material, what its relative two sides can be with this resilient material is surperficial parallel or not parallel.
Preferably, being coated on the granular glass element in the resilient material, can be circular, oval or irregularly shaped.
Preferably, be coated on glass elements in the resilient material when oval, its major axis can be parallel to the surface of this resilient material or form the angle at an acute angle or obtuse angle perpendicular to the surface of resilient material or with the outside surface of resilient material.
Preferably, be used to coat the resilient material of glass elements, can be that Polyurethane, silica gel or other are any has a suitable elastic material.
By following description also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is more clear that the present invention will become, and these accompanying drawings are used to explain embodiments of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 coats the embodiment plan cross-section synoptic diagram of resilient material for showing the present invention in a plate glass outside elements.
Fig. 2 coats resilient material for showing the present invention in some plate glass outside elements, and the relative two sides of the glass elements embodiment plan cross-section synoptic diagram parallel with the outside surface of this resilient material.
Fig. 3 coats resilient material for showing the present invention in some plate glass outside elements, and the uneven embodiment plan cross-section of the outside surface synoptic diagram of the relative two sides of glass elements and this resilient material.
Fig. 4 coats the embodiment plan cross-section synoptic diagram of resilient material for showing the present invention in some circular glass outside elements.
Fig. 5 coats resilient material for showing the present invention in some oval glass elements outside, and this oval-shaped major axis is parallel to the embodiment plan cross-section synoptic diagram of resilient material outside surface.
Fig. 6 coats resilient material for showing the present invention in some oval glass elements outside, and this oval-shaped major axis is perpendicular to the embodiment plan cross-section synoptic diagram of resilient material outside surface.
Fig. 7 coats resilient material for showing the present invention in some oval glass elements outside, and the angle of this oval-shaped major axis and resilient material outside surface is the embodiment plan cross-section synoptic diagram at acute angle or obtuse angle.
Each description of reference numerals is as follows among the figure:
1...... glass elements 2...... resilient material
Embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiments of the invention, the similar elements label is represented similar elements in the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 includes a glass elements 1 and a resilient material 2 for showing first embodiment of shatter proof glass of the present invention; Wherein, glass elements 1 can be general common glass, also can be chilled glass or the glyglass through processing, this glass elements 1 can select to adopt printing opacity or lighttight glass according to the actual needs that use, even mixes pigment and produce color in glass elements 1.Resilient material 2 can be any suitable elastic material that possesses, polymkeric substance such as Polyurethane, silica gel for example, and similarly, this resilient material 2 also can select to adopt printing opacity or lighttight polymkeric substance according to the actual needs that use.The embodiment that Fig. 1 shows adopts a flat glass elements 1, the combination of itself and resilient material 2, be after plate glass element 1 after manufacturing is finished is inserted in the mould, inject in mould and be melt into liquid resilient material 2, the suitable back of solidifying to be cooled forms a shatter proof glass that is coated with a plate glass element 1 in resilient material 2 inside; The glass elements 1 of present embodiment, the surface of its relative both sides is parallel with the outside surface of resilient material 2.
Fig. 2 is for showing second embodiment of shatter proof glass of the present invention, include some than small area and be flat glass elements 1, an and resilient material 2; This glass elements 1 can be general common glass, also can be chilled glass or glyglass through processing, this glass elements 1 can select to adopt printing opacity or lighttight glass according to the actual needs that use, even mixes pigment and produce color in glass elements 1.Resilient material 2 as hereinbefore.The embodiment that Fig. 2 shows be adopt some than small area and be flat glass elements 1, even glass elements 1 can be made as needed shape, the combination of those glass elements 1 and resilient material 2, be that some plate glass elements 1 after manufacturing is finished are inserted in the mould and are separated from each other suitable distance, inject in mould then and be melt into liquid resilient material 2, the suitable back of solidifying to be cooled forms a shatter proof glass that is coated with some plate glass elements 1 in resilient material 2 inside; The glass elements 1 of present embodiment, the surface of its relative both sides can be parallel with the outside surface of resilient material 2, and the 3rd embodiment that also can be as shown in Figure 3 is made as with the outside surface of resilient material 2 the relative both sides of some glass elements 1 not parallel.The shatter proof glass that present embodiment is made is suitable for as ornamental glass.
Fig. 4 includes some glass elements 1 that are spherical shape for showing the 4th embodiment of shatter proof glass of the present invention, and a resilient material 2; This glass elements 1 can be general common glass, also can be the chilled glass through processing, and this glass elements 1 can select to adopt printing opacity or lighttight glass according to the actual needs that use, even mixes pigment and produce color in glass elements 1.Resilient material 2 as hereinbefore.The embodiment that Fig. 4 shows, the glass elements 1 of its spherical shape and the combination of resilient material 2, be that some spherical shape glass elements 1 after manufacturing is finished are inserted in the mould and are separated from each other suitable distance, inject in mould then and be melt into liquid resilient material 2, the suitable back of solidifying to be cooled forms a shatter proof glass that is coated with some spherical shape glass elements 1 in resilient material 2 inside.The shatter proof glass that present embodiment is made is suitable for equally as ornamental glass.
Fig. 5 includes some three-dimensional oval-shaped glass elements 1 that are for showing the 5th embodiment of shatter proof glass of the present invention, and a resilient material 2; This glass elements 1 can be general common glass, also can be the chilled glass through processing, and this glass elements 1 can select to adopt printing opacity or lighttight glass according to the actual needs that use, even mixes pigment and produce color in glass elements 1.Resilient material 2 as hereinbefore.The embodiment that Fig. 4 shows, the combination of its oval-shaped glass elements 1 and resilient material 2, be that some oval glass elements 1 after manufacturing is finished is inserted in the mould and is separated from each other suitable distance, inject in mould then and be melt into liquid resilient material 2, the suitable back of solidifying to be cooled forms a shatter proof glass that is coated with some spherical shape glass elements 1 in resilient material 2 inside.The shatter proof glass that present embodiment is made, its oval-shaped major axis can be parallel to the outside surface of resilient material 2 as illustrated in fig. 5, and the 6th embodiment that also can be as shown in Figure 6 makes the outside surface of oval-shaped major axis perpendicular to resilient material 2; Or the 7th embodiment as shown in Figure 7, make the outside surface of oval-shaped major axis and resilient material 2 form the angle at an acute angle or obtuse angle; It is suitable for equally as ornamental glass.
Above invention has been described in conjunction with most preferred embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contain various modification, equivalent combinations of carrying out according to essence of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. shatter proof glass includes:
At least one glass elements;
One resilient material is coated on described glass elements outside, constitutes the surface of described shatter proof glass.
2. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described glass elements is a tabular.
3. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described glass elements is a particulate state.
4. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described resilient material is a urethane.
5. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described resilient material is a silica gel.
6. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the relative two sides of described plate glass are surperficial parallel with this resilient material.
7. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the relative two sides of described plate glass and the air spots of this resilient material are capable.
8. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described glass elements is circular.
9. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described glass elements is oval.
10. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described glass elements is irregularly shaped.
11. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the major axis of described oval glass elements is parallel to the surface of this resilient material.
12. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the major axis of described oval glass elements is perpendicular to the surface of this resilient material.
13. shatter proof glass as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the angle of the major axis of described oval glass elements and the outside surface of this resilient material is acute angle or obtuse angle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011100979691A CN102276161A (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Safety glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011100979691A CN102276161A (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Safety glass |
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CN2011100979691A Pending CN102276161A (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Safety glass |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060246302A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-02 | Brady Michael D | Methods for protecting glass |
CN201032119Y (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-03-05 | 戴培钧 | Lamp bulb with silicon rubber coated on surface |
US20100184129A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2010-07-22 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Silicon moulded part comprising luminous bodies |
US20100285260A1 (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-11 | Dana Craig Bookbinder | Polymer over molding of strengthened glass |
CN201731435U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-02-02 | 厦门市萨珀莱照明技术有限公司 | Energy-saving bulb lamp with high-temperature silica gel coated on inner wall of bulb |
CN202124567U (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-01-25 | 东莞和佳塑胶制品有限公司 | Safety glass |
-
2011
- 2011-04-19 CN CN2011100979691A patent/CN102276161A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060246302A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-02 | Brady Michael D | Methods for protecting glass |
CN201032119Y (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-03-05 | 戴培钧 | Lamp bulb with silicon rubber coated on surface |
US20100184129A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2010-07-22 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Silicon moulded part comprising luminous bodies |
US20100285260A1 (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-11 | Dana Craig Bookbinder | Polymer over molding of strengthened glass |
CN201731435U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-02-02 | 厦门市萨珀莱照明技术有限公司 | Energy-saving bulb lamp with high-temperature silica gel coated on inner wall of bulb |
CN202124567U (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-01-25 | 东莞和佳塑胶制品有限公司 | Safety glass |
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Application publication date: 20111214 |