CN102275276A - Screw - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN102275276A
CN102275276A CN2011101627242A CN201110162724A CN102275276A CN 102275276 A CN102275276 A CN 102275276A CN 2011101627242 A CN2011101627242 A CN 2011101627242A CN 201110162724 A CN201110162724 A CN 201110162724A CN 102275276 A CN102275276 A CN 102275276A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral shell
shell rib
screw
zone
screw rod
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2011101627242A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102275276B (en
Inventor
袁能军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Dong Bin rubber and plastic screw Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG DONGBIN RUBBER MACHINERY SCREW CO Ltd
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Application filed by ZHEJIANG DONGBIN RUBBER MACHINERY SCREW CO Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG DONGBIN RUBBER MACHINERY SCREW CO Ltd
Priority to CN201110162724.2A priority Critical patent/CN102275276B/en
Publication of CN102275276A publication Critical patent/CN102275276A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102275276B publication Critical patent/CN102275276B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a screw. The screw comprises a feeding section (A), a plasticizing section (B) and an extruding section (C). Screw flights are arranged on the plasticizing section (B) and the extruding section (C). High screw flights and low screw flights are arranged on the feeding section (A), wherein the ratio of a screw distance (L) between a high screw flight (1) and a neighboring low screw flight (1') to a screw distance (H) between two neighboring screw flights on the plasticizing section (B) is represented by that: L:H=1:2-3. A height difference (F) between a high screw flight (1) and a neighboring low screw flight (1') is 11 to 13mm. With the screw provided by the invention, fracturing can be prevented, and materials can be uniformly delivered into the feeding section (A). With the screw, the delivering capacity of the screw and the plasticizing and dispersing effects can be substantially improved; functional areas are reasonably distributed, and the strength of the whole screw is improved. Therefore, the screw provided by the invention is a practical product which is worth being popularized.

Description

A kind of screw rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of injection machine technical field that is used for, especially refer to a kind of screw rod that is used on the injection machine.
Background technology
Existing a kind of patent No. discloses a kind of structure for the Chinese utility model patent that the CN201020548908.3 name is called " the efficient screw in injection molding machine of a kind of pair of rank compression ", and its structure mainly is made up of solid conveying section, compression melt zone, metering homogenizing zone.Wherein the solid conveying section spiral groove depth is constant; The compression melt zone is the compression section, two rank that three segments are formed, and the first segment spiral groove depth is gradually shallow, and the second segment spiral groove depth is constant, and the 3rd segment spiral groove depth is gradually shallow.Metering homogenizing zone spiral groove depth is constant, is made up of two segments, and first segment is conventional thread segment, and second segment is a pineapple mixing refining head structure.Three segment formula structures of compression melt zone help improving fusion and plasticizing quality, and the metering homogenizing zone that has the pineapple mixing refining head helps mixing homogenizing.This novel screw rod is fit to the processing of various materials, highly versatile, and the quality of moulded products is good.But the shortcoming of this screw-rod structure is, spiral shell rib part fracture easily in charging place, and the phenomenon that putty and burnt material can occur, reason is that the spiral shell rib spacing of charging place is identical and thinner, and is smooth department on the spiral shell rib, so easy anti-glue during charging, be difficult for charging and putty, Jiao's material occurs owing to charging has some setbacks again, the charging aperture rotation torsion bigger because of putty will increase is arranged again, concentrate and cause easily the screw rod fracture thereby stress occurs.So its structure awaits to improve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be provide at above-mentioned prior art present situation a kind of feed zone not easy fracture, can not burnt material and can not occur a kind of screw rod of anti-glue during feeding.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: this screw rod, include feed zone, fluxing zone and extruding zone, described fluxing zone and extruding zone are provided with the spiral shell rib, it is characterized in that: described feed zone is provided with the spiral shell rib of the branch of height, pitch ratio on wherein adjacent high spiral shell rib and pitch between the low spiral shell rib and the fluxing zone between the adjacent two spiral shell ribs is 1: 2~3, and the difference in height of described high spiral shell rib and low spiral shell rib is 11~13mm.
As improvement, the interior angular radius of the bottom left of spiral shell rib is preferably 20mm in the described feed zone.
As further improvement, in the described feed zone between spiral shell rib side and the vertical line angle be chosen as 10 degree.
Improve, angular radius may be selected to be 16mm in the right bottom of described feed zone spiral shell rib again.
Improve again, but on the described high spiral shell rib periphery also the compartment of terrain be distributed with breach.
Improve, described breach bottom can be preferably circular arc again; Angle between the described breach left side and the right can be designed to 60 degree.
Improve, the difference in height of described high spiral shell rib and low spiral shell rib can be preferably 12mm again.
Improve again, described fluxing zone is provided with and disconnects the spiral shell rib and do not disconnect the spiral shell rib, described disconnection spiral shell rib compartment of terrain is distributed in the rear portion of fluxing zone, describedly do not disconnect the front portion that the spiral shell rib is distributed in fluxing zone, adjacent two pitch ratios that do not disconnect between the spiral shell rib are 1: 2~3 on described adjacent high spiral shell rib and pitch between the low spiral shell rib and the fluxing zone.Disconnection spiral shell rib on the fluxing zone can effectively improve plasticizing effect, makes plasticizing more even, more perfect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts feed zone to be provided with the spiral shell rib of the branch of height, pitch ratio on wherein adjacent high spiral shell rib and pitch between the low spiral shell rib and the fluxing zone between the adjacent two spiral shell ribs is L: H=1: 2~3, and the difference in height of described high spiral shell rib and low spiral shell rib is 11~13mm.The advantage of this structure is: at first, because the spiral shell rib density of feed zone is bigger than the spiral shell rib density of fluxing zone, so the material of feeding charging aperture can flow to the big direction in space, thereby reduced the stress of feed zone screw rod and improved disconnected performance of resisting of feed zone screw rod, next is, the spiral shell rib of feed zone has the branch of height, so just can better the material that feeds charging aperture be involved in the barrel of charging aperture, thereby eliminate the anti-glue phenomenon that charging aperture occurs; The material that so-called anti-glue refers to feed in the charging aperture can not advance inward, and can stay in above the charging aperture, and when serious, the material that enters charging aperture also can outwards spue from charging aperture.Have again, the compartment of terrain is distributed with breach on the spiral shell rib periphery of feed zone of the present invention, these breach can be involved in charging better with charging during along with the rotation of screw rod and carry to fluxing zone, thereby have further promoted the material of charging aperture to move inward, and eliminate the anti-glue phenomenon of charging aperture.In sum, screw rod of the present invention can prevent fracture effectively, material is flowed to fluxing zone from feed zone, no matter be the conveying capacity of whole screw rod, still the effect of plasticizing dispersion all has significant raising, pay attention to the reasonable distribution of functional areas simultaneously, improved the intensity of whole screw rod then.So the present invention is a kind of very practical product, is worthy of popularization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 along N to perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the unfolding assumption diagram of feed zone spiral shell rib among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of I portion among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the profile of the A-A line among Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As the screw rod of Fig. 1 to present embodiment shown in Figure 5, include feed zone A, fluxing zone B and extruding zone C, described fluxing zone B and extruding zone C are provided with the spiral shell rib, it is characterized in that: described feed zone A is provided with the spiral shell rib of the branch of height, wherein adjacent high spiral shell rib 1 and low spiral shell rib 1 ' between pitch L and the pitch H between the last adjacent two spiral shell ribs of fluxing zone B than for L: H=1: 2~3, and described high spiral shell rib 1 and low spiral shell rib 1 ' difference in height F be 11~13mm.The bottom left interior angle radius R 2 of spiral shell rib is 20mm among the feed zone A of this screw rod, and right bottom interior angle radius R 1 is 16mm.Angle a is 10 degree between spiral shell rib side 14 and the vertical line 5 in feed zone A.The compartment of terrain is distributed with breach 4 on high spiral shell rib 1 periphery.In breach 4 bottoms is circular arc 13.Angle e between breach 4 left sides and the right is designed to 60 degree.High spiral shell rib 1 and low spiral shell rib 1 ' difference in height F be 12mm.
Above-mentioned fluxing zone B is provided with and disconnects spiral shell rib 11 and do not disconnect spiral shell rib 12, described disconnection spiral shell rib 11 compartment of terrains are distributed in the rear portion of fluxing zone B, describedly do not disconnect the front portion that spiral shell rib 12 is distributed in fluxing zone B, described adjacent high spiral shell rib 1 and low spiral shell rib 1 ' between pitch L and fluxing zone B last adjacent two do not disconnect pitch H between the spiral shell rib 12 than being L: H=1: 2~3.

Claims (9)

1. screw rod, include feed zone (A), fluxing zone (B) and extruding zone (C), described fluxing zone (B) and extruding zone (C) are provided with the spiral shell rib, it is characterized in that: described feed zone (A) is provided with the spiral shell rib of the branch of height, pitch (H) between the last adjacent two spiral shell ribs of wherein adjacent high spiral shell rib (1) and the pitch (L) between the low spiral shell rib (1 ') and fluxing zone (B) is than being L: H=1: 2~3, and the difference in height (F) of described high spiral shell rib (1) and low spiral shell rib (1 ') is 11~13mm.
2. screw rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interior angular radius (R2) of the bottom left of spiral shell rib is 20mm in the described feed zone (A).
3. screw rod according to claim 2 is characterized in that: angle (a) is 10 degree between middle spiral shell rib side (14) of described feed zone (A) and the vertical line (5).
4. screw rod according to claim 2 is characterized in that: angular radius (R1) is 16mm in the right bottom of described feed zone (A) spiral shell rib.
5. according to arbitrary described screw rod in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the compartment of terrain is distributed with breach (4) on described high spiral shell rib (1) periphery.
6. screw rod according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described breach (4) bottom is circular arc (13).
7. screw rod according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the angle (e) between described breach (4) left side and the right is 60 degree.
8. according to arbitrary described screw rod in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described high spiral shell rib (1) is 12mm with the difference in height (F) of low spiral shell rib (1 ').
9. according to arbitrary described screw rod in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described fluxing zone (B) is provided with and disconnects spiral shell rib (11) and do not disconnect spiral shell rib (12), described disconnection spiral shell rib (11) compartment of terrain is distributed in the rear portion of fluxing zone (B), describedly do not disconnect the front portion that spiral shell rib (12) is distributed in fluxing zone (B), described adjacent high spiral shell rib (1) and the pitch (L) between the low spiral shell rib (1 ') and fluxing zone (B) last adjacent two do not disconnect pitch (H) between the spiral shell rib (12) than being L: H=1: 2~3.
CN201110162724.2A 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Screw Active CN102275276B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110162724.2A CN102275276B (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102275276A true CN102275276A (en) 2011-12-14
CN102275276B CN102275276B (en) 2014-06-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104275771A (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-14 北京启能国际能源管理有限公司 Thermal shield of injection molding machine for bottle blanks
CN109666874A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-23 广州阿旺斯复合材料技术有限公司 A kind of high-strength screw rod
CN113466132A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-01 哈尔滨金融学院 Hyperspectrum-based rice blast cycle detection equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201208792Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-03-18 施金亨 Energy-saving screw rod
CN201272005Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-07-15 中山力劲机械有限公司 Backward flow mixing screw rod
CN201784159U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-06 余姚市绿岛橡塑机械设备有限公司 High efficiency conical double-screw
CN202114886U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-01-18 浙江栋斌橡机螺杆有限公司 Screw

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201208792Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-03-18 施金亨 Energy-saving screw rod
CN201272005Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-07-15 中山力劲机械有限公司 Backward flow mixing screw rod
CN201784159U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-06 余姚市绿岛橡塑机械设备有限公司 High efficiency conical double-screw
CN202114886U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-01-18 浙江栋斌橡机螺杆有限公司 Screw

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈锋: "《BMC模塑料及其成型技术》", 31 August 2003, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104275771A (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-14 北京启能国际能源管理有限公司 Thermal shield of injection molding machine for bottle blanks
CN109666874A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-23 广州阿旺斯复合材料技术有限公司 A kind of high-strength screw rod
CN109666874B (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-06-09 广州阿旺斯复合材料技术有限公司 High-strength screw
CN113466132A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-01 哈尔滨金融学院 Hyperspectrum-based rice blast cycle detection equipment

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Address after: 316031 Zhejiang city of Zhoushan province Dinghai Jintang Zhen Shan Tan xihou Industrial Zone Liu Road No. 2

Patentee after: Zhejiang Dong Bin rubber and plastic screw Co., Ltd.

Address before: Dinghai Jintang town for road 316031 in Zhejiang province Zhoushan city Zhejiang No. 28 Dong Bin rubber machine screw Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: Zhejiang Dongbin Rubber Machinery Screw Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address