CN102275055A - Welding supporter - Google Patents

Welding supporter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102275055A
CN102275055A CN2011101966222A CN201110196622A CN102275055A CN 102275055 A CN102275055 A CN 102275055A CN 2011101966222 A CN2011101966222 A CN 2011101966222A CN 201110196622 A CN201110196622 A CN 201110196622A CN 102275055 A CN102275055 A CN 102275055A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
welded unit
welded
bracing frame
support
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011101966222A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102275055B (en
Inventor
赵长春
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CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
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Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2011101966222A priority Critical patent/CN102275055B/en
Publication of CN102275055A publication Critical patent/CN102275055A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102275055B publication Critical patent/CN102275055B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a welding supporter, which comprises two supporting frames which are oppositely arranged, wherein an arc supporting structure used for supporting a component to be welded is respectively arranged at the top of each supporting frame, and a guiding layer made of a good plastic steel material is fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the arc supporting structures. According to the welding supporter provided by the invention, a long and narrow component to be welded can be stably supported, and the position of the component to be welded can be conveniently adjusted according to the changes of a welding operation surface, therefore quick turnover of the long and narrow component is realized, and the working efficiency is improved. The welding supporter has the advantages of simple structure and low cost, which are favorable for reduction of the manufacturing cost of the long and narrow components to be welded.

Description

The welding bracing frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical manufacturing field, relate in particular to a kind of welding bracing frame that welding process supports location long and narrow welded unit that is used for.
Background technology
In the prior art, generally welded unit is placed on (comprising the long and narrow welded unit) on the jig of a level and welds.When welded unit has the weld job face of a plurality of needs welding, after on the plant equipment that has turn over function that welded unit need be installed to, utilize the upset of the turn over function realization welded unit of plant equipment, so that after the weld job face on the welded unit is in the position that makes things convenient for weld job, carry out welding operation.
Utilize plant equipment upset long and narrow welded unit in the prior art, its operation that is installed is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, makes that the used time of whole welding sequence is longer; Especially for long and narrow welded unit with a plurality of weld job faces, in order on different weld job faces, to carry out welding operation, each weld job face that changes all needs the welded unit machinery that is installed is provided with, welding again after the upset, so just, make the time of whole welding sequence longer, reduced welding job efficient more, and the plant equipment mechanism of the welded unit that is used to overturn more complicated all, cost is higher, thereby has also increased the manufacturing cost of welded unit.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of welding bracing frame,, realize welding conveniently, efficiently the long and narrow welded unit in order to solve defective of the prior art.
The invention provides a kind of welding bracing frame, comprise: two supports that are oppositely arranged, each described top of the trellis has the arc supporting construction that is used to support welded unit, and the surface of described arc supporting construction is set with the guide layer of being made by the steel with good plasticity.
Welding bracing frame provided by the invention, can firm support long and narrow welded unit by the arc supporting construction on the support, and can adjust the position of welded unit easily according to the change of weld job face, realized quick upset to the long and narrow welded unit, improved operating efficiency, and this welding support frame structure is simple, with low cost, helps reducing the manufacturing cost of long and narrow welded unit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural front view that the present invention welds bracing frame embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Reference numeral:
The 1-welded unit; The 21-support;
The 22-guide layer; 211-arc supporting construction;
23 connect crossbeam; The 221-shallow slot;
The 24-base.
The specific embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.The welded unit of the long and narrow in the present embodiment is the draw beam on the passenger train underframe, and the present invention also is applicable to the occasion of welding on other long and narrow welded unit needs a plurality of weld job faces thereon.
Fig. 1 is the structural front view that the present invention welds bracing frame embodiment.Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the welding bracing frame that present embodiment provides comprises: two supports that are oppositely arranged 21, each support 21 top has the arc supporting construction 211 that is used to support welded unit 1, and the surface of arc supporting construction 211 is set with the guide layer of being made by the steel with good plasticity 22.Particularly, support 21 can vertically be placed on the ground, here, support 21 can be for shaft-like, arc supporting construction 211 can be a support member with a recessed curved surfaces, and the welded top of the bottom of this support member and support 21 is integral or, support 21 also can be arranged to tabular, and makes recessed arc opening (describing in detail in the following embodiments) at its top by the mode of removing material; The support 21 that is oppositely arranged should guarantee that also the position of arc supporting construction 211 is relative, when existing deviation, the position also can make the centerline of two arc supporting constructions 211 in same straight line by the position of adjusting support 21, can be placed in one on the arc supporting construction 211 on the support 21 with a end welded unit 1, the other end places on the arc supporting construction 211 on another support 21, thereby realizes welded unit 1 is supported on two arc supporting constructions 211.The guide layer 22 that is fixedly installed on arc supporting construction 211 surfaces should adopt the steel manufacturing with better plasticity, for example can adopt Q235, welded unit 1 can be fixed on arbitrary position in the groove 211 also to possess good plasticity when supporting welded unit 1 possessing certain intensity.
The welding bracing frame of present embodiment in use, the two ends of welded unit 1 directly can be placed in two arc supporting constructions 211 on the support 21 respectively, at this moment, just can be on the welded unit 1 begin on the weld job face that relatively helps welding operation the welding; When needs are changed weld job face (in the weld job face at other is welded), can be directly promote (when welded unit 1 is light) or cooperate overhead traveling crane to promote (when welded unit 1 is heavier) welded unit 1 to slide along arc supporting construction 211 lip-deep guide layers 22 by manpower, make welded unit 1 overturn certain angle when reaching another weld job face and being in the position that helps welding operation, stop to promote, compliant guide layer 22 just can make welded unit 1 stop and no longer slide, and being about to fixedly, welded unit 1 is fixed on this position; At this moment, just can be at this moment on the weld job face that helps welding operation and weld.Aforesaid operations step repeatedly is until the welding operation of finishing on all weld job faces.
In the present embodiment, the shape and size of arc supporting construction 211 can be set according to concrete welded unit 1, only need to guarantee that welded unit 1 is along guide layer 22 slips the time, can find a position that helps welding operation for each weld job face respectively, guarantee that promptly welded unit 1 is at the angle limit that can turn over when guide layer 22 slides, for example, when the main point of a welded unit 1 realizes 180 ° of upsets, need the initiating terminal and the end of the recessed curved surfaces of assurance arc supporting construction 211 should be on the same horizontal linear, so that welded unit 1 reaches 180 ° along the maximum angle that guide layer 22 slips can turn over.
From the above, the welding bracing frame of present embodiment is when supporting the long and narrow welded unit, can also realize the upset of long and narrow welded unit quickly and easily, make and to carry out a favourable position the welding operation on each weld job face, save the process that is installed time-consuming when utilizing the plant equipment upset, saved the time, improved the efficient of whole welding job, and simple in structure, with low cost, reduced the manufacturing cost of welded unit; In addition,, also eliminated the potential safety hazard that the welded unit accident drops, helped safety in production because all rollovers process is all finished in inside grooves.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Figure 3, guide layer 22 be provided be used to increase and welded unit 1 between the shallow slot 221 of frictional force.Like this, when the welded unit 1 heavier plasticity of depending merely on guide layer 22 can not be stabilized in the fixed position with it, can by guide layer 22 the surface on perpendicular to the glide direction of welded unit 1 or be an angle in the glide direction of welded unit 1 and offer a plurality of shallow slots 221 to increase friction, welded unit 1 is located under the frictional force effect between guide layer 22 and the welded unit 1, no longer slide.The manufacturing process of shallow slot is simple and convenient, significantly not increasing under the prerequisite of cost, has easily realized the location to big weight welded unit 1, has enlarged the scope of application of this welding bracing frame.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, support 21 is a plate-like structure, the arc opening that arc supporting construction 211 is recessed to form downwards for the end face of support 21; The bottom of support 21 fixedly installs to be useful on and vertically is placed into ground base 24.Can adopt rectangular flat simply, and form arc opening by remove material at the top of flat board as bracing frame, with directly with this arc opening as arc supporting construction 211, make the processing technology of support 21 more simple; Base 24 can firmly be vertically set on the ground support 21 for being welded on the channel-section steel on support 21 bottom surfaces, has further improved the reliability of this welding bracing frame, prevents the unexpected overturning of support 21.
In the above-described embodiments, when welded unit 1 for having longitudinally the structure (draw beam as shown in Figure 2) of symmetry axis, accordingly, arc opening is the opening of a circular arc, promptly the arcwall face at arc supporting construction 211 places is an arc-shaped surface.Because symmetrical axisymmetric welded unit 1 longitudinally, weld job face in its symmetry axis both sides also is symmetrical, for the weld job face that makes symmetry can both be easy to, be in apace the position that helps welding, arc supporting construction 211 can be set to the circular arc of certain value radius, with upset location, further aspect, raise the efficiency.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, be set with connection crossbeam 23 between the base 24, particularly, connect crossbeam 23 and can be welded between two bases 24, in the stability that has increased support 21, also made things convenient for the carrying of this welding bracing frame, help further increasing work efficiency.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. welding bracing frame, it is characterized in that, comprise: two supports that are oppositely arranged, each described top of the trellis has the arc supporting construction that is used to support welded unit, and the surface of described arc supporting construction is set with the guide layer of being made by the steel with good plasticity.
2. welding bracing frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described guide layer be provided be used to increase and welded unit between the shallow slot of frictional force.
3. welding bracing frame according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described support is a plate-like structure, the arc opening that the end face that described arc supporting construction is described support is recessed to form downwards; The bottom of described support fixedly installs to be useful on and vertically is placed into ground base.
4. welding bracing frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described arc opening is the opening of a circular arc.
5. welding bracing frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is set with the connection crossbeam between the described base.
CN2011101966222A 2011-07-14 2011-07-14 Welding supporter Expired - Fee Related CN102275055B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101966222A CN102275055B (en) 2011-07-14 2011-07-14 Welding supporter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101966222A CN102275055B (en) 2011-07-14 2011-07-14 Welding supporter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102275055A true CN102275055A (en) 2011-12-14
CN102275055B CN102275055B (en) 2013-11-13

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CN2011101966222A Expired - Fee Related CN102275055B (en) 2011-07-14 2011-07-14 Welding supporter

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU601104A1 (en) * 1973-12-25 1978-04-05 Институт "Белоргмонтажспецстрой" Минмонтажспецстроя Белорусской Сср Tipper for welding h-beams
JPS5874300A (en) * 1982-07-12 1983-05-04 Amada Co Ltd Inverting device for welding
CN101077556A (en) * 2007-06-13 2007-11-28 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 Large-sized fitting circular seam solder displacement machine
CN201357302Y (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-12-09 江中凡 Workpiece tilter
JP2009291817A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-17 Eiji Suga Workpiece supporting/rotating device and workpiece rotating equipment
CN201442151U (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-04-28 潍坊亚东冶金设备有限公司 Welding technology equipment of electric slag furnace crystallizer copper inner cylinder body

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU601104A1 (en) * 1973-12-25 1978-04-05 Институт "Белоргмонтажспецстрой" Минмонтажспецстроя Белорусской Сср Tipper for welding h-beams
JPS5874300A (en) * 1982-07-12 1983-05-04 Amada Co Ltd Inverting device for welding
CN101077556A (en) * 2007-06-13 2007-11-28 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 Large-sized fitting circular seam solder displacement machine
JP2009291817A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-17 Eiji Suga Workpiece supporting/rotating device and workpiece rotating equipment
CN201357302Y (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-12-09 江中凡 Workpiece tilter
CN201442151U (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-04-28 潍坊亚东冶金设备有限公司 Welding technology equipment of electric slag furnace crystallizer copper inner cylinder body

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Address after: 130052 Jilin City, Changchun city wide triumph Road, No. 2155

Patentee after: CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 130052 Jilin City, Changchun city wide triumph Road, No. 2155

Patentee before: CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLE FACILITIES Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131113