CN102274554A - Closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank - Google Patents

Closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102274554A
CN102274554A CN201110119730XA CN201110119730A CN102274554A CN 102274554 A CN102274554 A CN 102274554A CN 201110119730X A CN201110119730X A CN 201110119730XA CN 201110119730 A CN201110119730 A CN 201110119730A CN 102274554 A CN102274554 A CN 102274554A
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China
Prior art keywords
closed
jar
enclosing cover
hemodialysis
inner cap
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Pending
Application number
CN201110119730XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
古英明
黄莹
陈星�
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Priority to CN201110119730XA priority Critical patent/CN102274554A/en
Publication of CN102274554A publication Critical patent/CN102274554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank, which comprises a tank (1), wherein a tank opening (1-1) is formed on the upper part of the tank body; and an inner cover (2) and an outer cover (3) are arranged at the tank opening (1-1). The closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank is characterized in that: a conduit (2-2) is arranged in the inner cover (2); the upper end (2-2a) of the conduit (2-2) passes through the inner walls of the top parts of the inner cover (2) and the outer cover (3) to be connected; the top end of the outer cover (3) has an upward protruding convex cavity (3-1); the top part of the outer cover (3) has a truncated cone shape or cylindrical shape; and the top end of the outer cover (3) is closed. The closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank can be used in a closed environment, and can prevent CO2 from escape and dialysate from being polluted; meanwhile, the closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank has the characteristics of good sealing effect, high and stable infusion speed, large volume, insusceptibility to damage and convenience for transportation and storage.

Description

Closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar, belong to the packaging facilities technical field of blood dialysis solution.
Background technology:
Blood dialysis is exactly that the solute of blood in dialyzer and dialysis solution exchanges, and reaches to remove the body metabolism refuse and correct Water-Electrolyte and the purpose of acid-base balance state.Along with the development of hemodialysis technology, how the bicarbonate hemodialysis guarantees the therapeutic quality of bicarbonate hemodialysis extensively in clinical practice, and good machine is arranged, and the measured dialysis solution of matter also will be arranged, and the bicarbonate blood dialysis solution mainly is to guarantee CO 2Stable, just make HCO 3 -Stable.At present, the medical institutions of domestic application bicarbonate blood dialysis solution use dialysis solution under open state, thereby cause the CO in the bicarbonate dialysis liquid system 2Overflow easily, cause HCO 3 -Descend, acidosic curative effect is corrected in influence.In order to solve foregoing problems, the closed blood dialysis solution has appearred at present, disclose a kind of enclosed soft package formula blood dialysis solution and special packing bag and purposes as China Patent No. for the patent of invention of " 00114166.X ", China Patent No. discloses a kind of blood dialysis solution and enclosed soft package bag thereof for the patent of invention of " 200710031790.X "; Above-mentioned two kinds of closed blood dialysis solutions can both solve when using under open state, the CO in the bicarbonate dialysis liquid system 2Overflow easily, cause HCO 3 -The problem that descends, but also there is following shortcoming in they: and 1, there is slow, the unsettled shortcoming of transfusion speed in enclosed soft package bag; 2, the volume of enclosed soft package bag is little, and is damaged easily, is not easy to transportation and storage.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention, be that the closed haemodialysis equipment exists the transporting velocity of liquid slow in the prior art in order to solve, unstable, and existing enclosed soft package bag exists volume little, and is damaged easily, be not easy to the shortcoming transporting and store, a kind of closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar is provided.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by taking following technical scheme:
Closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar comprises tank body, is provided with the jar mouth on the top of tank body, and the place is provided with inner cap and enclosing cover at the jar mouth, and inner cap closely is connected with jar inwall of mouth, and enclosing cover closely is connected with jar outer wall of mouth; Its construction features is:
1) on the diapire of inner cap, is provided with the conduit that is communicated with tank inner chamber, after inner cap is passed in the upper end of conduit, is connected, perhaps be connected with the top inner wall of enclosing cover by an elastic tube with the top inner wall of enclosing cover; The top of described enclosing cover is provided with the protruding chamber that projects upwards;
2) top of described enclosing cover is truncated conelike, perhaps is column, the top closure of enclosing cover, and the vertical internal diameter of enclosing cover is more than or equal to the external diameter of conduit or elastic tube.
Open enclosing cover during use, the elastoplast pipe that covers in vising with mosquito forceps, respectively the pipette of dialysis machine is inserted the bottom of the tank inner chamber of closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar then, made dialysis flow container and dialysis machine connect into a closed dialysis system, so both can prevent CO 2Overflow, prevent the dialysis solution in the external liquid contamination jar again.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by taking following technical scheme:
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is: the shaft section of described inner cap can be " recessed " font, forms in the cavity, and intert in tank inner chamber the lower end of conduit, and the cavity of inner cap and the protruding chamber of enclosing cover are communicated with, form the spatial accommodation of a sealing; One end of elastic tube seals, its other end is sealedly and fixedly connected with the conduit upper end that is arranged in cover cavity.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is: elastic tube internal diameter size can be identical with the external diameter size of external pipette.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is: described conduit and the inner cap structure that can be formed in one.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is: described enclosing cover can be screw connection structure with jar junction of the outer wall of mouth.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is: described inner cap can be clamping or screw connection structure with jar junction of the inwall of mouth.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is: the cavity opening at inner cap can be provided with annular lip.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is: the top at tank body can be provided with handle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention can seal and deposit the bicarbonate blood dialysis solution, also can carry out under airtight environment in use, can prevent CO 2Effusion and dialysis solution are contaminated.
2, the present invention is at jar mouth inward upper cover, enclosing cover, and the elastic tube in the spatial accommodation of sealing plays the effect of triple seal simultaneously, has advantage of good sealing effect.Simultaneously, the elastoplast pipe that covers in vising with mosquito forceps during use, respectively the pipette of dialysis machine is inserted the bottom of the tank inner chamber of closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar then, make dialysis flow container and dialysis machine connect into a closed dialysis system, have advantage easy to use, it is fast, stable that it also has transfusion speed simultaneously, and volume is big, cracky is not convenient to the advantage of transporting and storing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes sketch map of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention under user mode.
The specific embodiment:
Specific embodiment:
See figures.1.and.2, present embodiment comprises tank body 1, inner cap 2, enclosing cover 3, inner cap 2 be located among the jar mouthful 1-1 of tank body 1 and with the inwall of jar mouth 1-1 between closely be connected; Closely is connected between the outer wall of described enclosing cover 2 and jar mouthful 1-1 and inner cap 2 is sealed; The cross section of described inner cap 2 is " recessed " font, on the diapire of inner cap 2, be provided with the conduit 2-2 that is communicated with tank inner chamber, the upper end 2-2a of conduit 2-2 be arranged in inner cap 2 cavity 2-1 in, the lower end 2-2b of conduit 2-2 interts in tank body 1 inner chamber, and the top of described enclosing cover 3 is provided with the protruding chamber 3-1 that projects upwards; The cavity 2-1 of described inner cap 2 and the protruding chamber 3-1 of described enclosing cover are communicated with, form the spatial accommodation of a sealing; In spatial accommodation, be provided with an elastic tube 4, the end sealing of described elastic tube 4, its other end is sealedly and fixedly connected with the conduit upper end 2-2a that is arranged in cover cavity.
In the present embodiment, described elastic tube 4 internal diameters size is identical with the external diameter size of the pipette 5 of haemodialysis control unit.Described conduit 2-2 and inner cap 2 structure that is formed in one.Adopt between the outer wall of described enclosing cover 2 and jar mouthful 1-1 and be threaded.Clamping or be threaded between the inwall of described inner cap 2 and jar mouthful 1-1.On inner cap 2, be positioned at the cavity opening and be provided with annular lip 2-3.Top at tank body 1 also is provided with handle 1-2.
With reference to Fig. 3, open enclosing cover during use, the elastoplast pipe that covers in vising with mosquito forceps, respectively the pipette of dialysis machine is inserted the bottom of the tank inner chamber of closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar then, make dialysis flow container and dialysis machine connect into a closed dialysis system, so both can prevent CO 2Overflow, prevent the dialysis solution in the external liquid contamination jar again.
The hemodialysis jar that present embodiment relates to can seal deposits the bicarbonate blood dialysis solution, also can carry out under airtight environment in use simultaneously, can prevent CO 2Effusion and dialysis solution are contaminated, and it also has good sealing effect simultaneously, and transfusion speed is fast, stable, and volume is big, and cracky is not convenient to the characteristics of transporting and storing.
The present invention and open hemodialysis are compared, have following difference effect:
1, closed and open hemodialysis front and back blood gas analysis, the result shows PH, HCO 3-, BE all has difference significantly.
2, the blood oxygen pressure more preceding obvious decline of open treatment patient after saturating, and the horizontal no difference of science of statistics of blood oxygen pressure before and after the closed hydrocarbonate dialysis.
3, biochemistry detection before and after the dialysis, two kinds of method curative effects do not have big-difference, but that the clinical response closed is better than is open.Because the effect of closed is better than open, so improved the patient quality, patient is ready to accept the treatment of this mode, improve the quality of dialysis treatment, attract more patients to accept this bicarbonate hemodialysis, so the existing good economic benefit of this treatment also has good social benefit.
Application example one:
Multitude's money capital, woman, 73 years old.Because of diabetic nephropathy, the maintenance hemodialysis treatment, in January in this year because of digestive tract hemorrhage, merge the severe acidosis in center ICU treatment,, and adopt the treatment of closed bicarbonate maintenance hemodialysis jar simultaneously through center ICU medical treatment, remission, stopped bleeding is changeed public ward from center ICU, has now left hospital and has continued hemodialysis in outpatient service.
Application example two:
Lin Jiyu, man, 82 years old.Because of diabetic nephropathy, the capable peritoneal dialysis of chronic renal insufficiency 2 years this time is admitted to hospital because of cerebral infarction.Anuria, high potassium, stupor appear after being admitted to hospital, the critical ICU that goes to of the state of an illness.The bedside closed of in medical treatment, changing one's profession bicarbonate hemodialysis jar treatment, once a day, treat 7 times altogether after, change per two days into once.Patient's state of an illness transfers to stable after treating.
Application example three:
Li Hongjun, man, 85 years old.Because of chronic nephritis, renal insufficiency uremia row maintenance hemodialysis treatment 5 years.Look into the preceding HCO of dialysis 3 -: 21.6mmol/L, BE:2mmol/L adopts the treatment of closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar, dialysis back HCO 3 -: 24mmol/L, BE:0.5mmol/L.
The above; only be the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to replacement or change according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, all belonged to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar, comprise tank body (1), be provided with jar mouthful (1-1) on the top of tank body, locate to be provided with inner cap (2) and enclosing cover (3) at jar mouth (1-1), inner cap (2) closely is connected with jar inwall of mouthful (1-1), and enclosing cover (2) closely is connected with jar outer wall of mouthful (1-1); It is characterized in that:
1) on the diapire of inner cap (2), is provided with the conduit (2-2) that is communicated with tank inner chamber, after inner cap (2) is passed in the upper end (2-2a) of conduit (2-2), be connected with the top inner wall of enclosing cover (3), perhaps be connected with the top inner wall of enclosing cover (3) by an elastic tube (4); The top of described enclosing cover (3) is provided with the protruding chamber (3-1) that projects upwards;
2) top of described enclosing cover (3) is truncated conelike, perhaps is column, the top closure of enclosing cover (3), and the vertical internal diameter of enclosing cover (3) is more than or equal to the external diameter of conduit (2-2) or elastic tube (4).
2. closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shaft section of described inner cap (2) is " recessed " font, form in the cavity (2-1), intert in tank body (1) inner chamber the lower end (2-2b) of conduit (2-2), and the cavity (2-1) of inner cap (2) and the protruding chamber (3-1) of enclosing cover are communicated with, form the spatial accommodation of a sealing; One end of elastic tube (4) seals, its other end is sealedly and fixedly connected with the conduit upper end (2-2a) that is arranged in cover cavity.
3. closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: elastic tube (4) internal diameter size is identical with the external diameter size of external pipette (5).
4. closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described conduit (2-2) and inner cap (2) structure that is formed in one.
5. closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described enclosing cover (2) is a screw connection structure with jar junction of the outer wall of mouthful (1-1).
6. closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described inner cap (2) is clamping or screw connection structure with jar junction of the inwall of mouthful (1-1).
7. closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cavity opening at inner cap (2) is provided with annular lip (2-3).
8. closed bicarbonate hemodialysis jar according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with handle (1-2) at the top of tank body (1).
CN201110119730XA 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank Pending CN102274554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110119730XA CN102274554A (en) 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110119730XA CN102274554A (en) 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Closed hydrocarbonate hemodialysis tank

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CN102274554A true CN102274554A (en) 2011-12-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112439097A (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-03-05 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Fastening device of dialysate bung for nephrology dept with safeguard function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4152378A (en) * 1977-03-14 1979-05-01 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Container closure having automatic opening means
CN2194341Y (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-04-12 姜文跃 Beverage container with integrated straw and inner cover
JP2004329546A (en) * 2003-05-07 2004-11-25 Isei:Kk Extrusion container
CN2801675Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-08-02 程勇 Bottle cap
KR20090005056U (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 하영진 Inner Cap Of Medicinal Fluid Container
CN201295419Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-08-26 戴良恭 Structure of kidney wash dialysis fluid container

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4152378A (en) * 1977-03-14 1979-05-01 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Container closure having automatic opening means
CN2194341Y (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-04-12 姜文跃 Beverage container with integrated straw and inner cover
JP2004329546A (en) * 2003-05-07 2004-11-25 Isei:Kk Extrusion container
CN2801675Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-08-02 程勇 Bottle cap
KR20090005056U (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 하영진 Inner Cap Of Medicinal Fluid Container
CN201295419Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-08-26 戴良恭 Structure of kidney wash dialysis fluid container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112439097A (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-03-05 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Fastening device of dialysate bung for nephrology dept with safeguard function

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Application publication date: 20111214