CN102261710A - Separate heat pipe air conditioner for machine station - Google Patents
Separate heat pipe air conditioner for machine station Download PDFInfo
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- CN102261710A CN102261710A CN201110169972XA CN201110169972A CN102261710A CN 102261710 A CN102261710 A CN 102261710A CN 201110169972X A CN201110169972X A CN 201110169972XA CN 201110169972 A CN201110169972 A CN 201110169972A CN 102261710 A CN102261710 A CN 102261710A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a separate heat pipe air conditioner for a machine station. The air conditioner comprises a connecting pipeline between an indoor condenser and an outdoor radiator, wherein a phase-changing energy storage medium is properly filled in the pipeline; the outdoor radiator comprises a main pipe (1), branch pipes (2), ripple fins (4) and a frame base (5), wherein a plurality of surface layer branch pipes (6) are inserted into surface layer ripple fins (7) in parallel; two ends of all the surface layer branch pipes (6) are connected to the main pipe (1) in a liquid seal mode to form a surface radiating layer; a plurality of intermediate layer branch pipes (6) are inserted into intermediate layer ripple fins (8) in parallel; two ends of all the intermediate layer branch pipes (10) are connected to the corresponding main pipe in a liquid seal mode to form an intermediate radiating layer; a plurality of back layer branch pipes (11) are inserted into back layer ripple fins (9) in parallel; and two ends of all the back layer branch pipes (11) are connected to the corresponding main pipe in a liquid seal mode to form a back radiating layer.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Heatpipe air-conditioner, relate in particular to a kind of machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner.
(2) background technology
Heatpipe air-conditioner for commonly used normally fills into the phase-changing energy-storing medium in the pipeline of sealing, and one section of pipeline is provided with condenser, and the other end of pipeline is arranged to radiator, thereby regulates the temperature in the varying environment.
General covert accumulation of energy medium be freon, also can adopt water, salt solution and bittern etc. is the mixture of leading.After receptacle was equipped with the phase-changing energy-storing medium, container was assembled the base on demand, rotated by blower fan to become gas mutually after blowing makes covert material by the liquid caloric receptivity; Become liquid after again gas being emitted heat through circulation then, thereby finish the transfer of heat.
For utilizing the Heatpipe air-conditioner of realizing circulation from gravity; belong to the air-conditioning system that does not adopt compressor; exist in condenser and the radiator heat exchange effect poor; rate of heat exchange is very slow; the problem that heat exchanger effectiveness is not high, the applicant proposes a kind of separate heat pipe air-conditioner that can be used for the machine station for this reason.
(3) summary of the invention
[problem that will solve]
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of heat exchanger effectiveness height, the fast Heatpipe air-conditioner of rate of heat exchange;
Another object of the present invention provides the Heatpipe air-conditioner that a kind of heat exchange value reaches 4K～9K.
[technical scheme]
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner, comprise the connecting pipe between indoor condenser, outdoor radiator and indoor condenser and the outdoor radiator, suitably fill covert accumulation of energy medium in the described pipeline, described outdoor radiator and indoor condenser all comprise the person in charge 1, arm 2, corrugated fin 4 and skeleton frame 5, a plurality of superficial layer arms 6 are interspersed in the superficial layer corrugated fin 7 side by side, and the two ends of all superficial layer arms 6 all are connected to the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing and go up formation surface radiating layer; A plurality of intermediate layers arm 10 is interspersed in the intermediate layer corrugated fin 8 side by side, and the two ends of all intermediate layer arms 10 all are connected to the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing and go up the middle heat dissipating layer of formation; A plurality of back layer arms 11) be interspersed in side by side in the back layer corrugated fin 9, the two ends of all back layer arms 11 all are connected to the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing and go up formation backside heat layer; Described surface radiating layer, middle heat dissipating layer and backside heat layer all are arranged in the skeleton frame 5.
Have the superficial layer arm 6 of superficial layer corrugated fin 7 and have the first fin gap 12 that has course between the intermediate layer arm 10 of intermediate layer corrugated fin 8; Have the intermediate layer arm 10 of intermediate layer corrugated fin 8 and have the second fin gap 13 that has course between the back layer arm 11 of back layer corrugated fin 9.
Wherein each heat dissipating layer all has two corresponding persons in charge, and the two ends up and down of superficial layer arm 6 are connected respectively on the person in charge of superficial layer; The two ends up and down of intermediate layer arm 10 are connected respectively on the person in charge in intermediate layer; The two ends up and down of back layer arm 11 are connected respectively on the person in charge of back layer.
In indoor condenser and outdoor radiator, each heat dissipating layer all belongs to an independently circulatory system.
The covert accumulation of energy medium of institute's filling is a freon in the described person in charge 1 and each arm.
Described heat dissipating layer is set to 4 layers.
Described heat dissipating layer is set to more than 5 layers or 5 layers.
Vertical drop between described indoor condenser and the outdoor radiator is 1.4 meters～2.2 meters.
[beneficial effect]
Specifically, advantage of the present invention is as follows: because corrugated fin is divided into a plurality of layers together with arm, be provided with the fin gap between each layer, improved heat exchanger effectiveness and improved rate of heat exchange, heat exchange is promoted to 4K～9K.A plurality of layers belong to the different circulatory systems, and are independent each other, are independent of each other, and improved stability.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of heat-exchange device (indoor condenser or outdoor radiator);
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of heat-exchange device (indoor condenser or outdoor radiator);
Fig. 3 is the main structure schematic diagram of three layers the indoor condensers of tubular type;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view that four layers of arm prop up indoor condenser;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram between indoor condenser and the outdoor radiator.
(5) specific embodiment
Describe this technical scheme in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
For the Heatpipe air-conditioner that special occasions such as machine station use, generally including indoor condenser and outdoor radiator is heat-exchange device, that is to say that indoor section is referred to as condenser (being indoor set), and outdoor section is referred to as radiator (being off-premises station).
Between condenser and radiator, be provided with connecting pipe, these pipelines are referred to as to be responsible for, be responsible for and also be called tracheae or liquid pipe, between being responsible for, the inside of condenser and radiator is provided with a plurality of arms that connect side by side, the corrugated fin that multilayer is arranged in the outer setting of arm, be used to strengthen the area of dissipation or the heat exchange area of arm, improve radiating effect.
Suitably fill covert accumulation of energy medium in the person in charge and arm, described phase-changing energy-storing medium is a freon.
Extensibility:
As shown in fig. 1, be depicted as the agent structure of heat exchanger, the main body of described indoor condenser and outdoor its heat exchanger of radiator all comprises: the person in charge 1, arm 2, corrugated fin 4 and skeleton frame 5.With the indoor set is example, each heat dissipating layer all comprise the top be responsible for (as
Tracheae) be responsible for the bottom (as
The liquid pipe), and the top be responsible for the bottom person in charge between be a plurality of arms that are connected side by side 2, arm 2 is punctured in the corrugated fin 4.
As shown in Figure 2, the heat exchanger body of this indoor set by 3 layers independently heat dissipating layer constitute, be respectively: surface radiating layer, middle heat dissipating layer and backside heat layer.Each heat dissipating layer all is independently, oneself independently closed-cycle system is arranged, for indoor set and off-premises station is identical, each independently heat dissipating layer use same blower fan, blower fan is to be known and is necessary (also not shown in the accompanying drawings), be used for fin 4 blowings are improved the speed of its heat exchange.
That is to say that each heat dissipating layer all is an independently circulatory system, can be extended to the different numbers of plies for different demands and satisfy the demands that each independently is being independent of each other of separating between the circulatory system.
As shown in Figure 3, for adopting 3 layers of heat dissipating layer, 4 layers of heat dissipating layer have then been adopted shown in Fig. 4.Each layer heat dissipating layer all is to be made of corresponding corrugated fin on a plurality of arms side by side and its.Heat dissipating layer can also be set to more than five layers or five layers.No longer be shown specifically at this for the structure that multilayer is set, its concrete structure should be readily appreciated that.
A plurality of autonomous systems:
Change an original whole system (being only to relate to a cooling recirculation system between indoor set and the off-premises station) into separate many cover systems,, improve its efficient by the improvement of this structure.
For the surface radiating layer, a plurality of superficial layer arms 6 are interspersed in the superficial layer corrugated fin 7 side by side, the two ends of all superficial layer arms 6 all are connected on the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing, thereby constitute the surface radiating layer, this surface radiating layer links to each other with another heat dissipating layer of off-premises station by the person in charge of oneself, constitutes the circulatory system of an independent closed.
For middle heat dissipating layer, a plurality of intermediate layers arm 10 is interspersed in the intermediate layer corrugated fin 8 side by side, the two ends of all intermediate layer arms 10 all are connected to the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing and go up the middle heat dissipating layer of formation, this centre heat dissipating layer links to each other with another heat dissipating layer of off-premises station by the person in charge of oneself, constitutes the circulatory system of an independent closed;
For the backside heat layer, a plurality of back layer arms 11 are interspersed in the back layer corrugated fin 9 side by side, the two ends of all back layer arms 11 all are connected on the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing, constitute the backside heat layer, this backside heat layer links to each other with another heat dissipating layer of off-premises station by the person in charge of oneself, constitutes the circulatory system of an independent closed.
The preferably long copper pipe of the described person in charge (light pipe of Φ 12.7x0.35mm), fin select the excellent normal aluminium foil of aluminium flake ripple type 0.135mm that is.With arm be punctured in the fin be shaped after, adopting the mode of the pipe that rises to make copper pipe is that arm and aluminium flake are combined closely, and can not have and become flexible phenomenon mutually.The nitrogen protection welding is adopted in all welding between welding between the person in charge 1 and the arm 2 and the person in charge and valve or the joint, and welding should be smooth, smooth, phenomenons such as no rosin joint, leakage weldering, crator.After assembling welding is finished, suppressing the immersion experiment, 2.4Mp nitrogen and pressurize were injected 24 hours in qualified back, and pressure is answered no change.In whole process, answer safekeeping aluminium fin, phenomenons such as impression, scuffing, volt fall must not occur, and keep copper pipe inner drying cleaning.
Described surface radiating layer, middle heat dissipating layer and backside heat layer all are arranged in the skeleton frame 5, locate each heat dissipating layer by being limited in of skeleton frame 5, make the middle certain clearance that keeps of each heat dissipating layer to improve the effect and the speed of heat exchange.The first fin gap 12 that is to say the superficial layer arm 6 that has superficial layer corrugated fin 7 and have course between the intermediate layer arm 10 that has intermediate layer corrugated fin 8; Have the intermediate layer arm 10 of intermediate layer corrugated fin 8 and have the second fin gap 13 that has course between the back layer arm 11 of back layer corrugated fin 9.
The corresponding person in charge who is connected is arranged respectively at the two ends up and down of superficial layer arm 6, intermediate layer arm 10 and back layer arm 11.Its cold of the air-conditioner of this structure can reach 4K～10K.For the mode that a plurality of heat dissipating layers are set, only be the simple superposition of the number of plies, just do not giving unnecessary details one by one at this.
From the gravity endless form:
As shown in Figure 5, between indoor set and the off-premises station owing to have certain height drop or a normal throw H, general drop all between 1.4-2.5 rice, for example 1.5 meters, 1.7 meters, 1.9 rice, 2.2 rice or the like, normal throw can suitably be regulated according to physical condition, utilizes this drop to realize circulation under the self-gravity action of covert medium, owing to adopt mode from the gravity circulation, can saves energy; Change an original whole system into many cover autonomous systems, three layers of heat dissipating layer can be set usually, each heat dissipating layer is the system of a corresponding independent closed all, also can be set to four layers, five layers, more than six layers or six layers, realized the extensibility of system, according to concrete ambient conditions and requirement, convenient expansion design.
Above listed a series of detailed description only is specifying at a feasibility embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not in order to limit claim of the present invention, allly do not break away from equivalent embodiment or the change that skill spirit of the present invention is done, for example, equivalence embodiment Deng changing all should be contained within the claim of this case.
Claims (8)
1. machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner, comprise the connecting pipe between indoor condenser, outdoor radiator and indoor condenser and the outdoor radiator, suitably fill covert accumulation of energy medium in the described pipeline, described outdoor radiator and indoor condenser all comprise the person in charge (1), arm (2), corrugated fin (4) and skeleton frame (5), it is characterized in that:
A plurality of superficial layer arms (6) are interspersed in the superficial layer corrugated fin (7) side by side, and the two ends of all superficial layer arms (6) all are connected to the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing and go up formation surface radiating layer;
A plurality of intermediate layers arms (10) are interspersed in the intermediate layer corrugated fin (8) side by side, and the two ends of all intermediate layer arms (10) all are connected to the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing and go up the middle heat dissipating layer of formation;
A plurality of back layer arms (11) are interspersed in the back layer corrugated fin (9) side by side, and the two ends of all back layer arms (11) all are connected to the corresponding person in charge liquid sealing and go up formation backside heat layer;
Described surface radiating layer, middle heat dissipating layer and backside heat layer all are arranged in the skeleton frame (5).
2. according to the machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Have the superficial layer arm (6) of superficial layer corrugated fin (7) and have the first fin gap (12) that has course between the intermediate layer arm (10) of intermediate layer corrugated fin (8);
Have the intermediate layer arm (10) of intermediate layer corrugated fin (8) and have the second fin gap (13) that has course between the back layer arm (11) of back layer corrugated fin (9).
3. according to the machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: wherein each heat dissipating layer all has two corresponding persons in charge, and the two ends up and down of superficial layer arm (6) are connected respectively on the person in charge of superficial layer; The two ends up and down of intermediate layer arm (10) are connected respectively on the person in charge in intermediate layer; The two ends up and down of back layer arm (11) are connected respectively on the person in charge of back layer.
4. according to the machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner described in the claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: in indoor condenser and outdoor radiator, each heat dissipating layer all belongs to an independently circulatory system.
5. according to machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner arbitrary among the claim 2-4, it is characterized in that: the covert accumulation of energy medium of institute's filling is a freon in the described person in charge (1) and each arm.
6. according to machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner arbitrary among the claim 2-5, it is characterized in that: described heat dissipating layer is set to 4 layers.
7. according to machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner arbitrary among the claim 2-6, it is characterized in that: described heat dissipating layer is set to more than 5 layers or 5 layers.
8. according to the machine station separate heat pipe air-conditioner in the claim 7, it is characterized in that: the vertical drop between described indoor condenser and the outdoor radiator is 1.4 meters～2.2 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110169972XA CN102261710A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Separate heat pipe air conditioner for machine station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110169972XA CN102261710A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Separate heat pipe air conditioner for machine station |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102261710A true CN102261710A (en) | 2011-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110169972XA Pending CN102261710A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Separate heat pipe air conditioner for machine station |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113347856A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 深圳市纵鑫热传科技有限公司 | Heat radiator for electronic equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04222363A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-08-12 | Toshiba Corp | Room heat exchanger for heat pump air conditioner |
| CN1203355A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1998-12-30 | 株式会社杰克赛尔 | Heat exchanger |
| CN101398271A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2009-04-01 | 清华大学 | Heat extraction device for equipment room using separating hot pipe reversed flow heat exchange |
| CN101886836A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-11-17 | 清华大学 | Machine room heat removal device for evaporation cooling type heat-pipe heat exchange |
| CN202177181U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 董耀云 | Split type heat pipe air conditioner for base station |
-
2011
- 2011-06-23 CN CN201110169972XA patent/CN102261710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04222363A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-08-12 | Toshiba Corp | Room heat exchanger for heat pump air conditioner |
| CN1203355A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1998-12-30 | 株式会社杰克赛尔 | Heat exchanger |
| CN101398271A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2009-04-01 | 清华大学 | Heat extraction device for equipment room using separating hot pipe reversed flow heat exchange |
| CN101886836A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-11-17 | 清华大学 | Machine room heat removal device for evaporation cooling type heat-pipe heat exchange |
| CN202177181U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 董耀云 | Split type heat pipe air conditioner for base station |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113347856A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 深圳市纵鑫热传科技有限公司 | Heat radiator for electronic equipment |
| CN113347856B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-12-13 | 深圳市纵鑫热传科技有限公司 | Heat radiator for electronic equipment |
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Application publication date: 20111130 |