CN102260939B - High-speed rotor assembly capable of continuously adjusting dynamic balance performance - Google Patents

High-speed rotor assembly capable of continuously adjusting dynamic balance performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102260939B
CN102260939B CN 201110179737 CN201110179737A CN102260939B CN 102260939 B CN102260939 B CN 102260939B CN 201110179737 CN201110179737 CN 201110179737 CN 201110179737 A CN201110179737 A CN 201110179737A CN 102260939 B CN102260939 B CN 102260939B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
eccentric disc
dynamic balance
balance performance
rotor assembly
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201110179737
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102260939A (en
Inventor
陈洪立
胡旭东
雷丽
武传宇
乔欣
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Priority to CN 201110179737 priority Critical patent/CN102260939B/en
Publication of CN102260939A publication Critical patent/CN102260939A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102260939B publication Critical patent/CN102260939B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-speed rotor assembly capable of continuously adjusting the dynamic balance performance. The assembly provided by the invention can continuously and conveniently adjust the own dynamic balance performance, and the rotor assembly can not be subjected to cracking, stress concentration and other micro deformations in the adjustment process so as to meet the requirements for high speed, long life, high stability and high reliability. The technical scheme is as follows: the high-speed rotor assembly capable of continuously adjusting the dynamic balance performance comprises a revolving shaft which is vertically positioned on a support frame through a bearing and can be driven to rotate at high speed by an actuating unit and a rotor which is fixedly installed at the top end of the revolving shaft; and the rotor assembly is characterized in that a ring-shaped eccentric disk for balancing the eccentricity of the rotor is sleeved and fixed on the revolving shaft, and the eccentric disk is fixed on the revolving shaft via an interference fit structure or a fastener connection structure.

Description

The high-speed rotor sub-assembly of adjusting dynamic balance performance continuously
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-speed spinning device, especially continuously the high-speed rotor sub-assembly of adjusting dynamic balance performance.
Background technology
Along with the raising of open-end spinning productivity ratio, the rotating speed of revolving cup needs to improve.General, after rotational speed of rotor is brought up to more than 100000 rev/mins, very high to dynamic balance performance, the stability requirement of revolving cup sub-assembly.
The dynamic balancing of existing revolving cup sub-assembly debugging, be after the assembling that completes the revolving cup sub-assembly, utilizes the method that eliminates the part material to carry out.The shortcoming of this debud mode is: not only the removal of material is discrete carrying out, and need to repeatedly remove material, and regulates to get up to waste time and energy, and does not have certain experience and skill to be difficult to realize fine adjustment.The more important thing is and can cause crackle and stress concentration phenomenon when eliminating material and regulate, can cause certain expendable damage to the revolving cup assembly, can greatly reduce stability, reliability for the revolving cup sub-assembly of high speed rotating, reduction of service life greatly, and can damage the surface aesthetic of revolving cup or rotor axis.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of existing revolving cup sub-assembly, provide a kind of can be continuously, the convenient dynamic balance performance of regulating the revolving cup sub-assembly and adjustment process can not cause crackle, stress to concentrate and the revolving cup sub-assembly of other microdeformations to the revolving cup sub-assembly, to meet the requirement of high rotating speed, long-life, high stability, high reliability.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the high-speed rotor sub-assembly of adjusting dynamic balance performance continuously, but comprise by bearing and vertically be positioned on bracing frame and by actuating unit and drive the rotating shaft of high speed rotating and the revolving cup that is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft top; It is characterized in that in described rotating shaft also wearing and fix a circular eccentric disc for balance revolving cup offset, described eccentric disc is fixed in rotating shaft by over-surplus fit structure, or is fixed in rotating shaft by the securing member syndeton.
Described over-surplus fit structure is: in rotating shaft fixedly the circumferential location of eccentric disc make up big and down small taper seat, the maximum outside diameter of taper seat is greater than 0.01 ± 0.004mm of eccentric disc internal diameter, the minimum outer diameter of taper seat is identical with the rotating shaft diameter.
Described securing member syndeton is: be shaped with the screw of radial penetration on eccentric disc, a holding screw is screwed into screw eccentric disc is fixed in rotating shaft.
The center of gravity of described eccentric disc and the offset distance of its axis are 0.1~1.0mm.
Also be provided with the spacing shaft block ring of a pair of eccentric disc in described rotating shaft.
Use principle of the present invention is: the dynamic balance performance of revolving cup tends to be subject to the impacts such as material, process; Improve the dynamic balance performance of revolving cup, center of gravity that be by reducing revolving cup and the offset distance (being offset) of its pivot center are realized.The present invention, by the additional eccentric disc of fixing a known offset in rotating shaft, by suitable debugging, just can make the offset of revolving cup sub-assembly reduce, and then significantly improve the dynamic balance performance of revolving cup.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, revolving cup sub-assembly provided by the invention, can regulate continuously, efficiently, easily the dynamic balancing of revolving cup sub-assembly, simple to operate, adjustment process can not cause parts crackle and concentrated stress phenomenon, can not affect the microdeformation of system, meet the requirement of high rotating speed, long-life, high stability, high reliability; In addition, dynamic balancing adjusting device processing cost is low, simple in structure; There is wide promotion prospect.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the interference fit schematic diagram of eccentric disc and rotating shaft in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the holding screw assembling schematic diagram of eccentric disc and rotating shaft in embodiment 2.
In figure: revolving cup 1, rotating shaft 2, short sleeve 3, back-up ring 4, bearing 5, bracing frame 6, long sleeve 7, shaft block ring 8, eccentric disc 9, holding screw 10.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention is further described.
In the high-speed rotor sub-assembly of the adjusting dynamic balance performance continuously shown in Fig. 1, it is upper that rotating shaft 2 vertically is positioned at bracing frame 6 (bracing frame is fixed on frame) by bearing 5 (preferably high-speed bearing) and corresponding long sleeve 7, and by actuating unit (omitting in figure) but drive high speed rotating; 1 of revolving cup is fixedly mounted on rotating shaft top (in the top of short sleeve 3 and back-up ring 4), is following the rotating shaft high speed rotating.These are all identical with existing revolving cup assembling unit structure.
The present invention also wears and fixes a circular eccentric disc 9 for balance revolving cup offset in described rotating shaft, and the offset of this eccentric disc (being the center of gravity of eccentric disc and the offset distance of its axis) is 0.1~1.0mm.Offset can record by existing eccentricity detecting equipment.
Described eccentric disc is fixed in rotating shaft by over-surplus fit structure, or is fixed in rotating shaft by the securing member syndeton; Also be provided with in addition the shaft block ring 8 of a pair of eccentric disc spacing (limiting it moves up).
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, in rotating shaft fixedly the circumferential location 2-1 of eccentric disc make up big and down small taper seat, the maximum outside diameter of taper seat is greater than the 0.01mm of eccentric disc internal diameter, the minimum outer diameter of taper seat is identical with the rotating shaft diameter, the height of taper seat is determined as required; Eccentric disc 9 is packed into from an end of rotating shaft 2 rotating shaft.Can also suitably process strip line or netted line on taper seat regulates to facilitate to rotate.Circumferential relative position by the eccentric adjustment dish in rotating shaft just can be regulated the dynamic balance performance of whole revolving cup sub-assembly.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, be shaped with the screw of radial penetration on eccentric disc 9, eccentric disc 9 is packed into from an end of rotating shaft 2 rotating shaft, and a holding screw 10 is screwed into screw eccentric disc is fixed in rotating shaft.The eccentric disc outer surface can suitably process the strip line or netted line is regulated to facilitate to rotate.Circumferential relative position by the eccentric adjustment dish in rotating shaft just can be regulated the dynamic balance performance of whole revolving cup sub-assembly, fixes holding screw 10 when adjusting meets the demands.

Claims (1)

1. the high-speed rotor sub-assembly of adjusting dynamic balance performance continuously, comprise by bearing (5) vertically be positioned at bracing frame (6) but upper and drive the rotating shaft (2) of high speed rotating and the revolving cup (1) that is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft top by actuating unit; It is characterized in that in described rotating shaft also wearing and fix a circular eccentric disc for balance revolving cup offset (9), described eccentric disc is fixed in rotating shaft by over-surplus fit structure;
Described over-surplus fit structure is: in rotating shaft fixedly the circumferential location of eccentric disc (2-1) make up big and down small taper seat, the maximum outside diameter of taper seat is greater than the 0.01mm of eccentric disc internal diameter, the minimum outer diameter of taper seat is identical with the rotating shaft diameter; Also being processed with strip line or netted line on taper seat regulates to facilitate to rotate;
The center of gravity of described eccentric disc and the offset distance of its axis are 0.1~1.0mm;
Also be provided with the spacing shaft block ring of a pair of eccentric disc (8) in described rotating shaft.
CN 201110179737 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 High-speed rotor assembly capable of continuously adjusting dynamic balance performance Expired - Fee Related CN102260939B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110179737 CN102260939B (en) 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 High-speed rotor assembly capable of continuously adjusting dynamic balance performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110179737 CN102260939B (en) 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 High-speed rotor assembly capable of continuously adjusting dynamic balance performance

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CN102260939A CN102260939A (en) 2011-11-30
CN102260939B true CN102260939B (en) 2013-12-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3620559A1 (en) * 2018-09-04 2020-03-11 Saurer Czech s.r.o. Balancing ring for compensating imbalances of a spinning machine rotor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2509195Y (en) * 2001-08-22 2002-09-04 浙江日发纺织机械有限公司 Revolving cup spinning bearing structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CS162058B1 (en) * 1971-01-28 1975-07-15
DE19822587B4 (en) * 1998-05-20 2010-03-11 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Thrust bearing of an open-end spinning device
DE102004007758A1 (en) * 2004-02-18 2005-09-08 Texparts Gmbh High speed rotor bearing for open ended spinning rotor has screw retention holder
DE102006001449B4 (en) * 2006-01-10 2017-02-23 Rieter Ingolstadt Gmbh Open-end spinning device with a driven spinning rotor
CN200955077Y (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-10-03 浙江精工科技股份有限公司 Direct bearing type rotary-cup shock-absorbing cover
CN202131412U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-02-01 浙江理工大学 Novel rotation cup assembly suitable for high rotation speed

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2509195Y (en) * 2001-08-22 2002-09-04 浙江日发纺织机械有限公司 Revolving cup spinning bearing structure

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