Stone trimmer
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of stone trimmer.
Background technology
During the processing of building concrete aggregate, stone shaping effect, reduces faller gill shape in order to better improve
Shape, reduce porosity.Broken shaping can be carried out to stone." vertical shaft impact " disintegrating machine that would generally be used in the prior art,
The principle of the disintegrating machine is to produce centrifugal force by rotor high speed rotation, and the building stones for making to enter rotor are when casting out rotor with serving as a contrast
Plate produces collision and friction, reaches and the purpose of shaping broken to stone.In order to ensure impact of the building stones with liner plate after projectile
Power is sufficiently large, and the rotating speed of its rotor is generally up to 220kw~500kw in 1100r/min~1400r/min or so, power of motor.
So the disintegrating machine has some distinct disadvantage:(1)Rotor discharging opening and counterattack abrasion-proof backing block abrasion are very fast, to ensure stone
Shaping effect is, it is necessary to often change wearing piece.(2)Because rotor is constantly in the state of running at high speed so that bearing damage compared with
It hurry up.(3)Because rotor speed is high, motor configuration power is higher, so power consumption is larger.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide a kind of power consumption it is low,
The stone trimmer of lost material service life length.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of stone trimmer, including frame, shaping mill disc and charging
Cylinder, the shaping mill disc are connected with gantry rotation and driven by drive device, and the shaping mill disc bottom is deep-slotted chip breaker;It is described
Feeding cylinder is vertically arranged and coaxial with shaping mill disc;Shaping wheel is provided with above the shaping mill disc, the lower section of shaping mill disc is provided with
Material-collecting funnel;The outer rim of the shaping wheel is close to the bottom of deep-slotted chip breaker;Shaping wheel passes through shaping wheel rocking arm and the frame activity
Multiple friction lugs are also distributed with connection, the outer rim of shaping wheel.
Further improvement as the above-mentioned stone trimmer of the present invention:Also include rotating disk, the rotating disk include terminal pad and
Fixing axle, the terminal pad and fixing axle are coaxial;The shaping mill disc is annular and is set in the fixing axle of rotating disk, and shaping is ground
The top of disk is provided with the friction top being fixedly connected with fixing axle.
Further improvement as the above-mentioned stone trimmer of the present invention:Also being fixedly connected between the rocking arm and frame can
The flexible member for making rocking arm free end be swung to shaping mill disc;Multiple frictions are also distributed with the arc trench bottom of the shaping mill disc
Projection.
Further improvement as the above-mentioned stone trimmer of the present invention:The shaping wheel has two and with shaping mill disc axle
Line is symmetrical arranged.
Further improvement as the above-mentioned stone trimmer of the present invention:Also it is connected between the rocking arm and frame
Support.
Further improvement as the above-mentioned stone trimmer of the present invention:The flexible member be located at rocking arm and support it
Between.
Further improvement as the above-mentioned stone trimmer of the present invention:The friction lug is strip structure, described whole
The friction lug of shape wheel outer rim is set along its axis direction;Radial direction side of the friction lug of the arc trench bottom along shaping mill disc
To setting.
Further improvement as the above-mentioned stone trimmer of the present invention:The outside of the shaping mill disc is also arranged with and collected
The collet of funnel inwall fitting.
Further improvement as the above-mentioned stone trimmer of the present invention:The rotating speed of the shaping mill disc be 80r/min~
200 r/min。
There is advantages below using the stone trimmer of said structure:(1)Because shaping mill disc rotates, in the work of centrifugal force
Under, stone is spread from the outside circular direction in shaping mill disc center, while shaping wheel of the outer rim with friction lug is in the work of deadweight
Stone is rolled, exchanged views with lower, such shaping mill disc rotates and can completed under the r/min of 80r/min~200 low speed
Stone shaping, reduces energy consumption.(2)In the presence of the friction lug on shaping wheel, stone is not only sent out with friction lug
Raw friction, while also exchanged views with other stones, the abrasion of friction lug is more when processing the stone of same amount, in the present invention
It is few, extend its service life.(3)Because shaping mill disc rotating speed substantially reduces, the stone trimmer of same yield, drive device
Power reduces by more than 50, and has saved electric energy, reduces production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of stone trimmer embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of stone trimmer embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the external structure schematic diagram of stone trimmer embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram of stone trimmer embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the external structure schematic diagram of stone trimmer embodiment three of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is friction top, and 2 be shaping wheel rocking arm, and 3 be frame, and 4 be collet, and 5 be material-collecting funnel, and 6 be shaping wheel,
7 be feeding cylinder, and 8 be shaping mill disc, and 9 be support, and 10 be terminal pad, and 11 be deep-slotted chip breaker, and 12 be fixing axle, and 13 be rotating shaft, and 14 are
Fix bar, 15 be motor, and 16 be friction lug, and 17 be stage clip, and 18 be spring(-supported) mount.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Embodiment one, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, stone trimmer include the shaping mill disc 8 of frame 3, feeding cylinder 7 and annular,
The bottom of shaping mill disc 8 is provided with rotating disk.The rotating disk is integrated the terminal pad 10 and fixing axle 12 of setting, terminal pad 10 and fixing axle 12
Coaxially.In the fixing axle 12 that shaping mill disc 8 is set in, terminal pad 10 is connected with the lower screws of shaping mill disc 8.It is whole in order to prevent
Shape mill disc 8 departs from when following turntable rotation, is provided with shaping mill disc 8 with the mode connects for screw of fixing axle 12 and is ground with shaping
The friction top 1 that the upper surface of disk 8 offsets.The lower end of fixing axle 12 is connected by rotating shaft 13 with motor 15, and the bolt of motor 15 is fixed
In the fix bar 14 with frame 3.The bottom of shaping mill disc 8 is deep-slotted chip breaker 11, and the bottom of deep-slotted chip breaker 11 is evenly equipped with multiple bar shaped knots
The friction lug 16 of structure and along shaping mill disc 8 radial direction set.The top of shaping mill disc 8 is provided with two shaping wheels 6, shaping wheel
6 outer rim is close to the bottom of deep-slotted chip breaker 11.The shaping wheel 6 is be hinged by shaping wheel rocking arm 2 and the frame 3, outside shaping wheel 6
Multiple friction lugs 16 are also distributed with edge.Bolt connection has two spring(-supported) mounts 18, the one end of stage clip 17 and the phase of spring(-supported) mount 18 in frame 3
Support, the other end offsets with shaping wheel rocking arm 2, so as the increase of stone input, shaping wheel 6 also gradually increase to the pressure of stone
Add, the shaping efficiency of stone will not be influenceed because stone input is big.Stone is all from shaping mill disc 8 during in order to ensure charging
Middle part enters deep-slotted chip breaker 11, and feeding cylinder 7 is vertically arranged in above shaping mill disc 8 and coaxial with shaping mill disc 8.Shaping mill disc 8
Lower section is provided with material-collecting funnel 5, and the outside of shaping mill disc 8 is also arranged with the collet 4 being bonded with the inwall of material-collecting funnel 5, can incite somebody to action
The stone centralized collection processed.
Embodiment two, as shown in Figure 4,5, material-collecting funnel 5 are higher than frame 3 compared with large port, are hinged between rocking arm 2 and frame 3
There is support 9.So because the middle part of material-collecting funnel 5 is connected with frame 3, the stone after small end mouth of material-collecting funnel 5 is by shaping
During son impact, the connective stability of material-collecting funnel 5 is still can guarantee that, remaining is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three, as shown in fig. 6, rocking arm 2 and support 9 it is be hinged go out provided with torsion spring(Not shown in figure), remaining and reality
It is identical to apply example two.
In use, motor 15 drives rotating disk and shaping mill disc 8 to rotate, its rotating speed is the r/min of 80r/min~200.Stone
Transporting direction as shown by the arrows in Figure 2, stone is sent into the deep-slotted chip breaker 11 of shaping mill disc 8 by feeding cylinder 7 first, pass through
Between stone and stone and the friction of friction lug 16 on shaping wheel 6 and exchange views, the corner angle of stone are worn away, in the work of centrifugal force
Fallen under in material-collecting funnel 5.
The technical scheme provided above the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, specific case used herein
The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are set forth, the explanation of above example is only applicable to help and understands this
The principle of inventive embodiments;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiment party
There will be changes in formula and application, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.