CN102256331A - Method and device for acquiring residence time of user in wireless network - Google Patents
Method and device for acquiring residence time of user in wireless network Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for acquiring the residence time of a user in a wireless network. The method comprises the following steps of: searching for key signaling related to a user terminal, performing analysis to extract user terminal behaviors and corresponding time points from the found key signaling, and acquiring the residence time of the user in a current network according to the extracted user terminal behaviors and the corresponding time points. By the method, various conditions causing the variations of the residence time of the user terminal in the network are taken into account, thereby accurately acquiring the time length of the user terminal in the network and providing reliable bases for the subsequent development and operation of the network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the resident duration calculation technology of mobile subscriber in network, refer to a kind of method and device that obtains user's residence time in the wireless network especially.
Background technology
At present, in moving communicating field, an outstanding feature is exactly multiple mobile communication system and deposits, that is to say, exist multiple wireless access network such as global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System forMobile Communications), TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA, TimeDivision-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) system, CDMA 2000 (CDMA2000, Code Division Multiple Access 2000) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE, LongTerm Evolution) system or the like.Correspondingly, user terminal dual-mode terminal, three mould terminals have also occurred and can insert the more multimode terminal of multiple wireless network, and a user terminal can insert the trend that has become present terminal development in a plurality of networks.
In the multiple wireless network and the system environments of depositing, the system difference of different networks technology, the quality of the network coverage all will be brought bigger influence to user experience.User terminal can be selected resident network according to network condition or user's setting.And by user terminal can be had gained some understanding to network presence, user behavior in the analysis of the resident duration of heterogeneous networks, for the development and the operation of subsequent network provides foundation.
Which network to carry out resident in order to assess a user, can utilize location update message to judge.User terminal is free to move in network, no matter can both receive the calling to this user terminal somewhere in order to guarantee user terminal, and network must be followed the tracks of the position of user terminal.Usually, in mobile communication system, user terminal must change in its position or informing network during machine open/close.At present, the notice that has following four kinds of forms:
(1) international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) adheres to, i.e. user terminal start or the notice of carrying out when inserting Subscriber Identity Module/global Subscriber Identity Module (SIM/USIM);
(2) general position is upgraded, promptly in the user terminal moving process, and the notice of carrying out when the position district changes;
(3) periodic location update, promptly user terminal is during certain lane place is resident, and the periodicity of carrying out in order to keep attachment state is notified;
(4) IMSI separates, i.e. notice of carrying out when user terminal shutdown or taking-up SIM/USIM card.
Heterogeneous networks or the homogeneous networks idiographic flow under different configuration modes can be different, such as GSM/UMTS network possibility location renewal, Routing Area Update and several modes of associated update under the heterogeneous networks operator scheme, but above-mentioned four kinds of notices logically all exist.This paper does not carry out concrete qualification to notice flow process or signaling.
The resident duration of a user terminal in network typically refers to, the duration the user shuts down from starting shooting to, just IMSI disengaging time (TIME
IMSI separates) adhere to the time (TIME with IMSI
IMSI adheres to) poor.But, the user's off-grid that causes for network coverage problem, deadlock and the situations such as switching of user in different networks that terminal problem causes, because causing the resident duration of a terminal in different networks directly to put updating message by user's open and close seat in the plane calculates, therefore, be to obtain the resident duration of user terminal in network by the computational methods of the resident duration of existing user terminal in network.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and device that obtains user's residence time in the wireless network, can correctly obtain the resident duration of user terminal in network, for the development and the operation of subsequent network provides reliable foundation.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method of obtaining user's residence time in the wireless network, this method comprises:
Collect the crucial signaling relevant with user terminal;
From the crucial signaling of collecting, analyze and extract user terminal behavior and corresponding time point;
Obtain the residence time of user according to the user terminal behavior and the corresponding time point that extract in current network.
The user terminal behavior is extracted in described analysis and corresponding time point comprises:
If search the more crucial signaling of new technological process of the position of carrying out after the start of described user terminal, or the position of carrying out after from other netsurfing to current network under the described user terminal idel mode crucial signaling of new technological process more, or switch to the crucial signaling of current network in the described user terminal connection procedure from other network, then the behavior of Ti Quing is the network registration behavior;
If search described user terminal in certain lane place when resident, the crucial signaling of the periodic location update flow process of being undertaken by the time interval of network configuration, then the behavior of Ti Quing is regular registration behavior;
If search the more crucial signaling of new technological process of position that described user terminal carries out during the internetwork roaming of lane place in Home Network, or the crucial signaling of described user terminal other mobile management flow process initiating to remove the position renewal and international mobile subscriber identity IMSI separates, then the behavior of Ti Quing is irregular registration behavior;
If search the crucial signaling that described user terminal is initiated the IMSI separation process, or switch to the crucial signaling of other network in the described user terminal connection procedure, or described user terminal is registered back predetermined period position updating time length T the last time
pAt interval, when described user terminal was not registered again, then the behavior of Ti Quing was the cancellation behavior.
The described user of obtaining comprises at the residence time of current network:
When described extraction behavior is the network registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, be added in the residence time of described user terminal after then being multiply by default coefficients R the time of this twice registration interval;
When described extraction behavior is regular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass described predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe accumulated in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this registration regularly and preceding blanking time of once nullifying are added in the residence time of described user terminal; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal;
When the extraction behavior is irregular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then be added in the residence time of described user terminal with this irregular registration and after multiply by default coefficients R preceding blanking time of once nullifying; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R;
When described extraction behavior is the cancellation behavior, if preceding once be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this twice is nullified and is added in the residence time of described user terminal after interlude multiply by default coefficients R; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R.
Described coefficients R is between 0 to 1;
Described coefficients R is according to drive test, or the residence time ratio of user between heterogeneous networks of the whole network statistics adjusted.
Described crucial signaling comprises:
The signaling of mobile management flow process, or the signaling of RRM flow process, or the signaling of Radio Resource control flow.
Described crucial signaling is specially: location update request message, or IMSI detach message, or other mobile management message.
A kind of device that obtains user's residence time in the wireless network mainly comprises and collects unit, analytic unit and computing unit, wherein,
Collect the unit, be used to collect the crucial signaling relevant, and export to analytic unit with user terminal;
Analytic unit is used for extracting user terminal behavior and corresponding time point from the crucial signaling analysis of collecting, and exports to computing unit;
Computing unit is used for obtaining the residence time of user in current network according to the user terminal behavior and the corresponding time point that extract.
Described analytic unit specifically is used for:
Searching the more crucial signaling of new technological process of the position of carrying out after the start of described user terminal, or the position of carrying out after from other netsurfing to current network under the described user terminal idel mode crucial signaling of new technological process more, or in the described user terminal connection procedure when other network switches to the crucial signaling of current network, then Shu Chu behavior is the network registration behavior;
Described user terminal is resident in certain lane place searching, and during the crucial signaling of the periodic location update flow process of being undertaken by the time interval of network configuration, the behavior of output is regular registration behavior;
Searching the more crucial signaling of new technological process of position that described user terminal carries out during the internetwork roaming of lane place in Home Network, or during the crucial signaling of described user terminal other mobile management flow process initiating to remove the position renewal and international mobile subscriber identity IMSI separates, then Shu Chu behavior is irregular registration behavior;
Initiate the crucial signaling of IMSI separation process searching described user terminal, or switch to the crucial signaling of other network in the described user terminal connection procedure, or described user terminal is registered back predetermined period position updating time length T the last time
pAt interval, when described user terminal was not registered again, the behavior of output was the cancellation behavior.
Described computing unit specifically is used for:
When described extraction behavior is the network registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, be added in the residence time of described user terminal after then being multiply by default coefficients R the time of this twice registration interval;
When described extraction behavior is regular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass described predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe accumulated in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this registration regularly and preceding blanking time of once nullifying are added in the residence time of described user terminal; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal;
When the extraction behavior is irregular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then be added in the residence time of described user terminal with this irregular registration and after multiply by default coefficients R preceding blanking time of once nullifying; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R;
When described extraction behavior is the cancellation behavior, if preceding once be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this twice is nullified and is added in the residence time of described user terminal after interlude multiply by default coefficients R; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R.
Described device is arranged in global system for mobile communications or TDS-CDMA system or broadband CDMA system or CDMA 2000 system or the long evolving system.
The technical scheme that provides from the invention described above as can be seen, the present invention includes and collect the crucial signaling relevant with user terminal, from the crucial signaling of collecting, analyze and extract user terminal behavior and corresponding time point, and obtain the residence time of user in current network according to the user terminal behavior and the corresponding time point that extract.By the inventive method, considered the various situations that cause that the residence time of user terminal in network changes, thereby correctly obtained the resident duration of user terminal in network, for the development and the operation of subsequent network provides reliable foundation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 obtains the flow chart of the method for user's residence time in the wireless network for the present invention;
Fig. 2 obtains the composition structural representation of the device of user's residence time in the wireless network for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is for extracting the schematic diagram of the embodiment of registration behavior/cancellation behavior in the TD-SCDMA network of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is for calculating the schematic diagram of the embodiment of user terminal residence time in the TD-SCDMA network of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the present invention obtains the method for user's residence time in the wireless network, as shown in Figure 1, may further comprise the steps:
Step 100: collect the crucial signaling relevant with user terminal.
In this step, collection is meant by means such as signaling tracing obtains each inter-entity interactive signaling in the network.Carrying out entity can be network element such as RNC, the BSC etc. that support signaling tracing in the network, also can be special optional equipment such as signaling instrument etc.The specific implementation of collecting belongs to those skilled in the art's common technology means, repeats no more here.
Crucial signaling in this step includes but not limited to:
The signaling of mobile management (MM, Mobility Management) related procedure comprises position more new technological process, the relevant signaling of IMSI separation process etc.;
RRM (RRM, Radio Resource Management) or the relevant signaling of Radio Resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) flow process comprise switching flow signaling etc.;
Can only gather the crucial signaling of designated user terminal in this step, also can carry out in a certain preset range even the crucial signal collecting of the whole network user terminal.
Step 101: from the crucial signaling of collecting, analyze and extract user terminal behavior and corresponding time point.The user terminal behavior mainly comprises registration and unregistration two class behaviors.
Wherein, the registration behavior represents that the user resides in current network, can comprise following three kinds of registration type:
(1) network registration behavior.Such as:
The position of carrying out after the user terminal start is new technological process more, need to prove, heterogeneous networks or the homogeneous networks idiographic flow under different configuration modes can be different, as GSM/UMTS network possibility location renewal, Routing Area Update and several modes of associated update under the heterogeneous networks operator scheme, but behavior extraction logic described above all is suitable for;
Perhaps, the position of carrying out after from other netsurfing to current network under user terminal idel mode new technological process more; Perhaps, switch to current network from other network in the user terminal connection procedure;
(2) regularly register behavior.In certain lane place when resident, the periodic location update flow process of being undertaken by the time interval of network configuration (will abbreviate T blanking time as herein such as user terminal
p);
(3) irregularly register behavior.The position of carrying out during the internetwork roaming of lane place in Home Network such as: user terminal is new technological process more; Other mobile management flow process user terminal initiate to remove the position renewal and IMSI separates;
The cancellation behavior represents that the user no longer resides in current network, comprises following several situation:
User terminal is initiated the IMSI separation process; Or,
Switch to other network in the user terminal connection procedure; Or,
User terminal is registered back T the last time
pAt interval, user terminal is registration more not.In this case, nullifying time point is: the last registration moment+T
p* R, here, coefficients R can be arranged between 0 to 1.Coefficients R can be according to drive test, or the residence time ratio of user between heterogeneous networks of the whole network statistics adjusted.
Step 102: obtain the residence time of user in current network according to the user terminal behavior and the corresponding time point that extract.
At first, determine whether the time of current behavior is counted residence time, specific as follows:
For the network registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time of this twice registration interval be multiply by coefficients R and counts residence time;
For regular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval counts residence time; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and (this paper abbreviates T as to surpass the periodic location update time at interval
p), then with T
pCount residence time; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this registration is regularly counted residence time blanking time with preceding once the cancellation; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pCount residence time;
For irregular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval counts residence time; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass T at interval
p, then with T
pMultiply by coefficients R and count residence time; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then with this irregularly registration multiply by coefficients R blanking time and count residence time with preceding once the cancellation; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pMultiply by coefficients R and count residence time;
For the cancellation behavior, if preceding once be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval counts residence time; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass T at interval
p, then with T
pMultiply by coefficients R and count residence time; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this twice cancellation interlude be multiply by coefficients R and counts residence time; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pMultiply by coefficients R and count residence time;
For above-mentioned NM situation, then all do not carry out residence time and calculate.
Then, with the residence time addition that counts, obtain the residence time of final user terminal.
The execution that can circulate of the present invention's step 100, step 101 and step 102 shown in Figure 1 also can be distinguished independent execution.The inventive method is applicable to the analysis to the static signaling of online signaling (being the signaling of real-time update) or off-line.
Also provide a kind of device at the inventive method, Fig. 2 obtains the composition structural representation of the device of user's residence time in the wireless network for the present invention, apparatus of the present invention are arranged in global system for mobile communications or TDS-CDMA system or broadband CDMA system or CDMA 2000 system or the long evolving system, as shown in Figure 2, mainly comprise and collect unit, analytic unit and computing unit, wherein
Collect the unit, be used to collect the crucial signaling relevant, and export to analytic unit with user terminal.
Analytic unit is used for extracting user terminal behavior and corresponding time point from the crucial signaling analysis of collecting, and exports to computing unit.
Computing unit is used for obtaining the residence time of user in current network according to the user terminal behavior and the corresponding time point that extract.
Wherein, analytic unit specifically is used for:
Searching the more crucial signaling of new technological process of the position of carrying out after the start of described user terminal, or the position of carrying out after from other netsurfing to current network under the described user terminal idel mode crucial signaling of new technological process more, or in the described user terminal connection procedure when other network switches to the crucial signaling of current network, then Shu Chu behavior is the network registration behavior;
Described user terminal is resident in certain lane place searching, and during the crucial signaling of the periodic location update flow process of being undertaken by the time interval of network configuration, the behavior of output is regular registration behavior;
Searching the more crucial signaling of new technological process of position that described user terminal carries out during the internetwork roaming of lane place in Home Network, or during the crucial signaling of described user terminal other mobile management flow process initiating to remove the position renewal and international mobile subscriber identity IMSI separates, then Shu Chu behavior is irregular registration behavior;
Initiate the crucial signaling of IMSI separation process searching described user terminal, or switch to the crucial signaling of other network in the described user terminal connection procedure, or described user terminal is registered back predetermined period position updating time length T the last time
pAt interval, when described user terminal was not registered again, the behavior of output was the cancellation behavior.
Computing unit specifically is used for:
When described extraction behavior is the network registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, be added in the residence time of described user terminal after then being multiply by default coefficients R the time of this twice registration interval;
When described extraction behavior is regular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass described predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe accumulated in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this registration regularly and preceding blanking time of once nullifying are added in the residence time of described user terminal; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal;
When the extraction behavior is irregular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then be added in the residence time of described user terminal with this irregular registration and after multiply by default coefficients R preceding blanking time of once nullifying; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R;
When described extraction behavior is the cancellation behavior, if preceding once be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this twice is nullified and is added in the residence time of described user terminal after interlude multiply by default coefficients R; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R.
Be example with the TD-SCDMA network below, the inventive method is described in detail.Suppose that the TD-SCDMA network configuration cases is: network operation mode II, the periodic location update time interval is T
pUser's crucial signaling can be gathered by radio network controller (RNC, Radio NetworkController).
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that extracts the embodiment of registration behavior/cancellation behavior in the TD-SCDMA network, and as shown in Figure 3, extracting method is as follows:
If search position updating request (LOCATION UPDATINGREQUEST) message that user terminal (UE) sends, and carry former be because IMSI adheres to (IMSI attach), and then the behavior of Ti Quing is by the more registration behavior (more specifically being the network registration behavior) that causes of new technological process of the position of carrying out behind the starting up of terminal;
If search carry in the location update request message that UE sends former because (Normal location updating) upgraded in the general position, and it is to nullify that the original position district of UE belongs to TD network and a behavior before, and then the behavior of Ti Quing is by the more registration behavior (more specifically being the network registration behavior) that causes of new technological process of the position of carrying out behind the starting up of terminal;
If search carry in the location update request message that UE sends former because the general position is upgraded, and the original position district of UE does not belong to the TD network, and then the behavior of Ti Quing is by the more registration behavior (more specifically being the network registration behavior) that causes of new technological process of the position of carrying out after from other netsurfing to current network under the terminal idle pulley;
Switch to the TD network if search the connection status of UE from other network, the behavior registration behavior (more specifically being the network registration behavior) of then extracting.
If search the location update request message that UE sends, and carry former because the cycle is upgraded (Periodic updating), then the behavior of Ti Quing is registration behavior (more specifically being regular registration behavior).
If search carry in the location update request message that UE sends former because the general position is upgraded, and the original position district belongs to the TD network, and a preceding behavior is registration or do not have any behavior before, and then the behavior of Ti Quing is the more registration behavior (more specifically being irregular registration behavior) that causes of new technological process of the terminal position of carrying out during the internetwork roaming of lane place in Home Network;
If search other mobile management message except that location update request message and IMSI detach message (IMSIDETACH) that UE sends, then the behavior of Ti Quing is registration behavior (more specifically being irregular registration behavior).
If search the IMSI detach message that UE sends, then the behavior of Ti Quing is the cancellation behavior;
If search and switch to other network in the UE connection procedure, then the behavior of Ti Quing is the cancellation behavior;
Register back T for the last time if search UE
pAt interval, the registration behavior does not take place again, then the behavior of Ti Quing is the cancellation behavior.
By shown in Figure 3, extracted the behavior (or a string behavior) and the time point thereof of present embodiment, afterwards, handle according to the described duration calculation method of step 102 among Fig. 1 again, can draw the residence time of user after the accumulative total at the TD-SCDMA network.Fig. 4 is for calculating the schematic diagram of the embodiment of user terminal residence time in the TD-SCDMA network of the present invention, suppose that UE is at TD-SCDMA network normal boot-strap, roam to other network after a period of time, and then get back to the TD-SCDMA network, Guan Ji process type at last, as shown in Figure 4, concrete computational methods comprise:
At first, UE start sends LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST message to network, and carry former be because IMSI attach, and the behavior that extract this moment is the network registration behavior since before do not have any behavioural information, then do not need to calculate user's residence time; Afterwards,
If duration T1 is (T1＜T
p) after, UE sends LOCATION UPDATINGREQUEST message to network, and that carries is former because Periodic updating, the behavior that extract this moment is regular registration behavior, because a behavior before is the registration behavior, therefore, T1 being counted residence time is about in the residence time that T1 is added to user terminal; Afterwards,
If duration T2 is (T2＞T
p) after, UE sends LOCATION UPDATINGREQUEST message to network once more, and carry former be because Periodic updating, at this moment, because T2 is greater than T
p, therefore at previous regular registration R*T later
pThe time, there is the behavior of once nullifying, so, at first with R*T
pBe added to user's residence time, judge that then this time interval that regularly is registered to last cancellation (is T2-R*T
p) whether greater than T
pIf, more than or equal to T
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of user terminal; If less than T
p, then with (T2-R*T
p) be added in the residence time of user terminal; Afterwards,
If duration T3 is (T3＜T
p) after, UE sends LOCATION UPDATINGREQUEST message to network, and carry former because Normal location updating.At this moment, the behavior of extraction is irregular registration behavior, because a preceding behavior is the registration behavior, so directly duration T3 is added in the residence time of user terminal; Afterwards,
If duration T4 is (T4＞T
p) after, UE sends CM service request (CM SERVICEREQUEST) message as calling out the service request of control (CC) or supplementary service (SSS) or short message (SMS) to network), at this moment, because T4 is greater than T
p, therefore at last irregular registration once R*T later
pThe time, there is the behavior of once nullifying, so, at first with R*T
pBe added in the residence time of user terminal, then, judge that this time interval that irregularly is registered to last cancellation (is T4-R*T
p) whether greater than T
pIf, more than or equal to T
p, then with R*T
pBe added in the residence time of user terminal; If less than T
p, then with [R* (T4-R*T
p)] be added in the residence time of user terminal; Afterwards,
If duration T5 is (T5＜T
p) after, UE has carried out switching between primary system, has switched to other network.At this moment, the behavior of extraction is the cancellation behavior, because a preceding behavior is registration and at interval less than T
pSo,, directly duration T3 is added in the residence time of user terminal; Afterwards,
If behind the duration T6, UE returns the TD-SCDMA network, send LOCATIONUPDATING REQUEST message to network, and carry former be not because Normal location updating, original position district belong to the TD network, at this moment, the behavior of extracting is the network registration behavior, and because a preceding behavior is the cancellation behavior, so do not need to calculate user's residence time; Afterwards,
If duration T7 is (T7＜T
p) after, the UE shutdown sends IMSI Detach message to network, and at this moment, the behavior of extraction is the cancellation behavior, because a preceding behavior is the registration behavior, so, directly duration T7 is added in the residence time of user terminal.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a method of obtaining user's residence time in the wireless network is characterized in that, this method comprises:
Collect the crucial signaling relevant with user terminal;
From the crucial signaling of collecting, analyze and extract user terminal behavior and corresponding time point;
Obtain the residence time of user according to the user terminal behavior and the corresponding time point that extract in current network.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the user terminal behavior is extracted in described analysis and corresponding time point comprises:
If search the more crucial signaling of new technological process of the position of carrying out after the start of described user terminal, or the position of carrying out after from other netsurfing to current network under the described user terminal idel mode crucial signaling of new technological process more, or switch to the crucial signaling of current network in the described user terminal connection procedure from other network, then the behavior of Ti Quing is the network registration behavior;
If search described user terminal in certain lane place when resident, the crucial signaling of the periodic location update flow process of being undertaken by the time interval of network configuration, then the behavior of Ti Quing is regular registration behavior;
If search the more crucial signaling of new technological process of position that described user terminal carries out during the internetwork roaming of lane place in Home Network, or the crucial signaling of described user terminal other mobile management flow process initiating to remove the position renewal and international mobile subscriber identity IMSI separates, then the behavior of Ti Quing is irregular registration behavior;
If search the crucial signaling that described user terminal is initiated the IMSI separation process, or switch to the crucial signaling of other network in the described user terminal connection procedure, or described user terminal is registered back predetermined period position updating time length T the last time
pAt interval, when described user terminal was not registered again, then the behavior of Ti Quing was the cancellation behavior.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the described user of obtaining comprises at the residence time of current network:
When described extraction behavior is the network registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, be added in the residence time of described user terminal after then being multiply by default coefficients R the time of this twice registration interval;
When described extraction behavior is regular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass described predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe accumulated in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this registration regularly and preceding blanking time of once nullifying are added in the residence time of described user terminal; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal;
When the extraction behavior is irregular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then be added in the residence time of described user terminal with this irregular registration and after multiply by default coefficients R preceding blanking time of once nullifying; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R;
When described extraction behavior is the cancellation behavior, if preceding once be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this twice is nullified and is added in the residence time of described user terminal after interlude multiply by default coefficients R; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that described coefficients R is between 0 to 1;
Described coefficients R is according to drive test, or the residence time ratio of user between heterogeneous networks of the whole network statistics adjusted.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described, it is characterized in that described crucial signaling comprises:
The signaling of mobile management flow process, or the signaling of RRM flow process, or the signaling of Radio Resource control flow.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described crucial signaling is specially: location update request message, or IMSI detach message, or other mobile management message.
7. a device that obtains user's residence time in the wireless network is characterized in that, mainly comprise collecting unit, analytic unit and computing unit, wherein,
Collect the unit, be used to collect the crucial signaling relevant, and export to analytic unit with user terminal;
Analytic unit is used for extracting user terminal behavior and corresponding time point from the crucial signaling analysis of collecting, and exports to computing unit;
Computing unit is used for obtaining the residence time of user in current network according to the user terminal behavior and the corresponding time point that extract.
8. device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described analytic unit specifically is used for:
Searching the more crucial signaling of new technological process of the position of carrying out after the start of described user terminal, or the position of carrying out after from other netsurfing to current network under the described user terminal idel mode crucial signaling of new technological process more, or in the described user terminal connection procedure when other network switches to the crucial signaling of current network, then Shu Chu behavior is the network registration behavior;
Described user terminal is resident in certain lane place searching, and during the crucial signaling of the periodic location update flow process of being undertaken by the time interval of network configuration, the behavior of output is regular registration behavior;
Searching the more crucial signaling of new technological process of position that described user terminal carries out during the internetwork roaming of lane place in Home Network, or during the crucial signaling of described user terminal other mobile management flow process initiating to remove the position renewal and international mobile subscriber identity IMSI separates, then Shu Chu behavior is irregular registration behavior;
Initiate the crucial signaling of IMSI separation process searching described user terminal, or switch to the crucial signaling of other network in the described user terminal connection procedure, or described user terminal is registered back predetermined period position updating time length T the last time
pAt interval, when described user terminal was not registered again, the behavior of output was the cancellation behavior.
9. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described computing unit specifically is used for:
When described extraction behavior is the network registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, be added in the residence time of described user terminal after then being multiply by default coefficients R the time of this twice registration interval;
When described extraction behavior is regular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass described predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe accumulated in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this registration regularly and preceding blanking time of once nullifying are added in the residence time of described user terminal; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal;
When the extraction behavior is irregular registration behavior, if preceding once also be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then be added in the residence time of described user terminal with this irregular registration and after multiply by default coefficients R preceding blanking time of once nullifying; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R;
When described extraction behavior is the cancellation behavior, if preceding once be the registration behavior, then the time with this twice registration interval is added in the residence time of described user terminal; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and surpass predetermined period position updating time length interval T at interval
p, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R; If preceding once is the cancellation behavior, and do not surpass T at interval
p, then this twice is nullified and is added in the residence time of described user terminal after interlude multiply by default coefficients R; If it is preceding once without any registration or cancellation behavior, then with T
pBe added in the residence time of described user terminal after multiply by default coefficients R.
10. according to claim 7,8 or 9 described devices, it is characterized in that described device is arranged in global system for mobile communications or TDS-CDMA system or broadband CDMA system or CDMA 2000 system or the long evolving system.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010178031.8A CN102256331B (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | Obtain method and the device of residence time of user in wireless network |
| PCT/CN2011/073441 WO2011143999A1 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2011-04-28 | Method and device for obtaining dwell time of user in wireless network |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010178031.8A CN102256331B (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | Obtain method and the device of residence time of user in wireless network |
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| CN102256331B CN102256331B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| WO (1) | WO2011143999A1 (en) |
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| CN103916463A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-07-09 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Network access statistical analysis method and system |
| CN106330371A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-01-11 | 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 | Information bearing method and network architecture |
| CN106604224A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 北京拓明科技有限公司 | XDR-based method and system for obtaining 4G resident ratio index |
| CN109151854A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-04 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Minimize road measuring method, base station and computer storage medium |
| CN113316184A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-27 | Tcl通讯（宁波）有限公司 | 5G network injection time statistical processing method and device, display equipment and storage medium |
| CN113891383A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-01-04 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for determining network residence time ratio and computer storage medium |
| CN117615455A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-02-27 | 深圳市名通科技股份有限公司 | 4G and 5G position positioning method based on space-time big data |
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| CN103856887A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-11 | 上海粱江通信系统股份有限公司 | Real-time scenic spot visitor flow counting method based on signaling information |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011143999A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
| CN102256331B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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