CN102252375A - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents
Indoor unit of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102252375A CN102252375A CN2011102245616A CN201110224561A CN102252375A CN 102252375 A CN102252375 A CN 102252375A CN 2011102245616 A CN2011102245616 A CN 2011102245616A CN 201110224561 A CN201110224561 A CN 201110224561A CN 102252375 A CN102252375 A CN 102252375A
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- air
- supply port
- air outlet
- heat exchanger
- wind deflector
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Abstract
The invention discloses an indoor unit of an air conditioner. The indoor unit comprises an upper air supply port, a lower air supply port and an air inlet formed on the body; a first wind wheel, a first motor, a first volute and an upper air guide plate are arranged at the upper part of the body; a second wind wheel, a second motor, a second volute and a lower air guide plate are arranged at the lower part of the body; a heat exchanger is arranged between the first volute and the second volute; the upper air guide plate is arranged in the upper air supply port; the lower air guide plate is arranged in the lower air supply port; a master air passage for simultaneously communicating the upper air supply port and the lower air supply port is formed at the rear side of the heat exchanger in the body; an internal air guide plate for partitioning the master air passage into an upper air passage and a lower air passage is arranged in the master air passage; the internal air guide plate comprises a central protruding partition plate, and a first guide surface and a second guide surface positioned at two sides of the partition plate; the upper air passage is communicated with the upper air supply port; and the lower air passage is communicated with the lower air supply port. The indoor unit has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, flexibility in operation, low resistance, high heat exchange efficiency and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioner, particularly a kind of indoor machine of air-conditioner.
Background technology
Existing Split Type Domestic Air indoor set as hanging air conditioner or console mode cabinet-type air conditioner air-conditioner, mainly comprises wind wheel and motor and an air outlet, no matter is refrigeration or heats, all from this air outlet air-supply.During the air-conditioner refrigeration, cold air sinks to lower space from upper space; During air conditioner heat-production, hot gas is to rise to upper space from lower space.
When air-conditioner has only an air outlet, and the position of this air outlet is when the top in room, and superposed hot gas is difficult to move to the bottom.Yet human body is to the more sensitive position of temperature, as pin and leg, but in the activity of the bottom in room, therefore, when the air-conditioner of this structure during at heating mode, is difficult to allow the people feel the warm of room, and the utilization rate of heat is lower, causes energy waste; Simultaneously, hot gas can blow to people's face, can make the people feel to feel bad, and has reduced the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
Small-sized mobile air-conditioner is also arranged on the market, can the room than low spatial in realize sending the hot blast function, but, this mobile air-conditioner air output is little and distance is near, heating capacity and refrigerating capacity are all less, can only the local temperature that improves or reduce the room, can not make that the room is whole to heat up or cooling, comfortableness when therefore mobile air conditioner uses is relatively poor, is not suitable for using than large space.
At present, the air-conditioner of air-out is up and down also arranged, as shown in Figure 1, a cover blower fan and a motor respectively installed in these air conditioner room unit top and bottom, in the middle of heat exchanger is placed on, and a shared air channel, because the cavity in this air channel is bigger, needing blower fan to produce bigger negative pressure could suck the air channel with gas; Utilize result that CFD software carries out emulation to the air channel of this structure as shown in Figure 2, as can be seen from the figure, the air quantity that is positioned at the horizontal centre position in air channel of negative pressuren zone and vertical centre position is all less, and wind field distributes very inhomogeneous; Simultaneously, the operate power of motor will increase, need the more energy during complete machine operation, and during the air channel of shared this structure, the negative pressure that is positioned at the blower fan generation of upper and lower end will influence each other, and causes the intake of the upper and lower end of heat exchanger to differ bigger, and the utilization rate of heat exchanger is lower, cause the complete machine energy consumption big, the operating cost height.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, flexible operation, resistance is little, heat exchange efficiency is high, energy consumption is low indoor machine of air-conditioner, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of indoor machine of air-conditioner by this purpose design, comprise the last air outlet that is arranged on the body, following air outlet and air inlet, first wind wheel, first motor, first spiral case and last wind deflector are arranged on the top of body, second wind wheel, second motor, second spiral case and following wind deflector are arranged on the bottom of body, heat exchanger is arranged between first spiral case and second spiral case, last wind deflector is arranged in the air outlet, following wind deflector is arranged on down in the air outlet, the rear side that is positioned at heat exchanger in the body is provided with and is communicated with total air channel of going up air outlet and following air outlet simultaneously, its architectural feature is to be provided with the inside wind deflector that this total air channel is divided into upper air duct and lower air duct in total air channel, this inside wind deflector comprises the dividing plate that the middle part is outstanding, and first guide surface and second guide surface that are positioned at the dividing plate both sides, wherein, upper air duct communicates with last air outlet, and lower air duct communicates with following air outlet.
Described first guide surface is parabola face or streamline surface.
Described second guide surface is parabola face or streamline surface.
The end and the heat exchanger of described dividing plate join.
Described air inlet is positioned at the front or the side of heat exchanger.
The present invention is by being provided with the inside wind deflector that this total air channel is divided into upper air duct and lower air duct in total air channel, utilize first guide surface of inner wind deflector and the flow resistance that second guide surface reduces the indoor air flow that enters indoor set, improve the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger, and reduce running noises; And, should total air channel be divided into upper air duct and lower air duct after, first wind wheel and second wind wheel can work alone and be independent of each other; Make also that simultaneously the air intake of the both sides up and down of heat exchanger or the left and right sides is more even, improve the operating efficiency of indoor machine of air-conditioner, cut down the consumption of energy.
That the present invention has is simple and reasonable, flexible operation, resistance is little, heat exchange efficiency is high, characteristic of low energy consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the existing decomposition texture schematic diagram of the air conditioner room unit of air-out up and down.
Fig. 2 is the existing analogous diagram in the air channel of the air conditioner room unit of air-out up and down.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a broken section decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of inner wind deflector.
Fig. 7 is the axial sectional structure schematic diagram of inner wind deflector.
Fig. 8 is the analogous diagram in air channel of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 is air conditioner room unit, and 101 is last air outlet, and 102 are following air outlet, and 103 is air inlet, and 201 is front panel, and 205 is backboard, and 206 is heat exchanger, and 302 are following air-ducting ring, and 303 is lower air duct, and 304 is last air-ducting ring, and 305 is upper air duct.4 is inner wind deflector, and 401 is first guide surface, and 402 is second guide surface, and 403 is dividing plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 8, this indoor machine of air-conditioner, comprise the last air outlet 101 that is arranged on the body, following air outlet 102 and air inlet 103, first wind wheel, first motor, first spiral case and last wind deflector are arranged on the top of body, second wind wheel, second motor, second spiral case and following wind deflector are arranged on the bottom of body, heat exchanger 206 is arranged between first spiral case and second spiral case, last wind deflector is arranged in the air outlet 101, following wind deflector is arranged on down in the air outlet 102, the rear side that is positioned at heat exchanger 206 in the body is provided with and is communicated with total air channel of going up air outlet 101 and following air outlet 102 simultaneously, be provided with the inside wind deflector 4 that this total air channel is divided into upper air duct 305 and lower air duct 303 in this total air channel, this inside wind deflector 4 comprises the dividing plate 403 that the middle part is outstanding, and first guide surface 401 and second guide surface 402 that are positioned at dividing plate 403 both sides, wherein, upper air duct 305 communicates with last air outlet 101, and lower air duct 303 communicates with following air outlet 102.
First guide surface 401 is parabola face or streamline surface.Second guide surface 402 is parabola face or streamline surface.The end of dividing plate 403 and heat exchanger 206 join.Air inlet 103 is positioned at the front or the side of heat exchanger 206.
In the present embodiment, the top of body is provided with air-ducting ring 304, and last wind deflector is arranged in the air-ducting ring 304; The bottom of body is provided with down air-ducting ring 302, and following wind deflector is arranged on down in the air-ducting ring 302.
In the present embodiment, upper air duct and lower air duct can be surrounded jointly by the inwall of inner wind deflector 4, heat exchanger 206, first spiral case, second spiral case and body.
After air conditioner room unit start 1, first wind wheel and second wind wheel bring into operation, indoor air flow enters from the air inlet 103 on the front panel 201, after 206 heat exchange of indoor air flow process heat exchanger, enter upper air duct 305 and lower air duct 303 respectively, enter first wind wheel and second wind wheel along first guide surface 401 and second guide surface 402 respectively through the indoor air flow after the heat exchange, after pressurization, indoor air flow after the heat exchange is delivered to indoor respectively from last air outlet 101 and following air outlet 102, as shown in Figure 5, finish indoor air-flow circulation.
Utilize CFD software that emulation is carried out in the air channel among the present invention, its result as shown in Figure 8, the wind field in the air channel distributes more evenly as can be seen, and fluid resistance is little.
Inside wind deflector 4 in the present embodiment is except can be as shown in the figure with dividing plate 403 horizontally sets, dividing plate 403 vertically can also be provided with, corresponding upper air duct and lower air duct then are transformed to left air channel and right air channel, and this technology conversion can obtain and the essentially identical technique effect of technique scheme equally.
Claims (5)
1. indoor machine of air-conditioner, comprise the last air outlet (101) that is arranged on the body, following air outlet (102) and air inlet (103), first wind wheel, first motor, first spiral case and last wind deflector are arranged on the top of body, second wind wheel, second motor, second spiral case and following wind deflector are arranged on the bottom of body, heat exchanger (206) is arranged between first spiral case and second spiral case, last wind deflector is arranged in the air outlet (101), following wind deflector is arranged on down in the air outlet (102), the rear side that is positioned at heat exchanger (206) in the body is provided with and is communicated with total air channel of going up air outlet (101) and following air outlet (102) simultaneously, it is characterized in that being provided with in total air channel the inside wind deflector (4) that this total air channel is divided into upper air duct (305) and lower air duct (303), this inside wind deflector (4) comprises the dividing plate (403) that the middle part is outstanding, and first guide surface (401) and second guide surface (402) that are positioned at dividing plate (403) both sides, wherein, upper air duct (305) communicates with last air outlet (101), and lower air duct (303) communicates with following air outlet (102).
2. indoor machine of air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that described first guide surface (401) is parabola face or streamline surface.
3. indoor machine of air-conditioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that described second guide surface (402) is parabola face or streamline surface.
4. according to the arbitrary described indoor machine of air-conditioner of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the end of described dividing plate (403) and heat exchanger (206) join.
5. indoor machine of air-conditioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that described air inlet (103) is positioned at the front or the side of heat exchanger (206).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011102245616A CN102252375A (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011102245616A CN102252375A (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
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CN102252375A true CN102252375A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
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CN2011102245616A Pending CN102252375A (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103939984A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-23 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
CN105823164A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner with axial-flow fan |
CN105823165A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner with axial-flow fan |
CN106382681A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit |
CN106440047A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Fan volute, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner |
CN106440041A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner |
CN107120808A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-01 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and its indoor set control method and computer-readable recording medium |
WO2018072523A1 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner |
CN109386869A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-26 | 浙江优选电器有限公司 | Multiple duct air feed structure and heater with the structure |
CN110296472A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-01 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner |
WO2020147750A1 (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Vertical air conditioner indoor unit |
Citations (6)
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JPH07233957A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-09-05 | Toshiba Corp | Air conditioner |
JPH08178338A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-07-12 | Toshiba Corp | Indoor device of air conditioner |
JP2723985B2 (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1998-03-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Side-blowing air conditioner |
CN2418404Y (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-02-07 | 青岛市家用电器研究所 | Indoor machine of air-conditioner |
CN2420541Y (en) * | 2000-03-18 | 2001-02-21 | 广东科龙空调器有限公司 | Cabinet two air outlet cool and warm air conditioner |
CN2422569Y (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-03-07 | 国营长虹机器厂 | Air conditioner with higher and lower air port |
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2011
- 2011-08-05 CN CN2011102245616A patent/CN102252375A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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JP2723985B2 (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1998-03-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Side-blowing air conditioner |
JPH07233957A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-09-05 | Toshiba Corp | Air conditioner |
JPH08178338A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-07-12 | Toshiba Corp | Indoor device of air conditioner |
CN2418404Y (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-02-07 | 青岛市家用电器研究所 | Indoor machine of air-conditioner |
CN2420541Y (en) * | 2000-03-18 | 2001-02-21 | 广东科龙空调器有限公司 | Cabinet two air outlet cool and warm air conditioner |
CN2422569Y (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-03-07 | 国营长虹机器厂 | Air conditioner with higher and lower air port |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103939984A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-23 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
CN105823164A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner with axial-flow fan |
CN105823165A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner with axial-flow fan |
CN105823164B (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2018-10-26 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner with axial flow blower |
CN106440041A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner |
WO2018072523A1 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner |
CN106440047B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2022-04-12 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Fan volute, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner |
CN106440047A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Fan volute, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner |
CN106382681A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit |
CN107120808A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-01 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and its indoor set control method and computer-readable recording medium |
CN107120808B (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2020-03-06 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner, indoor unit control method thereof and computer-readable storage medium |
CN109386869A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-26 | 浙江优选电器有限公司 | Multiple duct air feed structure and heater with the structure |
CN109386869B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-11-28 | 浙江优选电器有限公司 | Multi-air-duct air supply structure and warmer with same |
WO2020147750A1 (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Vertical air conditioner indoor unit |
CN110296472A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-01 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20111123 |