CN102251757A - Multifunctional well washing vehicle - Google Patents

Multifunctional well washing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102251757A
CN102251757A CN2011101644036A CN201110164403A CN102251757A CN 102251757 A CN102251757 A CN 102251757A CN 2011101644036 A CN2011101644036 A CN 2011101644036A CN 201110164403 A CN201110164403 A CN 201110164403A CN 102251757 A CN102251757 A CN 102251757A
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oil pipe
water
pipeline
vehicle
rinse bath
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CN2011101644036A
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CN102251757B (en
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倪新来
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Xi'an Good Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional well washing vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body and well washing equipment arranged on the vehicle body, wherein the well washing equipment comprises a vehicle-mounted generating set, a trough, a water heating system, an oil pipe cleaning system, a sewage collecting system and a vehicle-mounted hoisting device which are arranged on the vehicle body. The well washing vehicle integrates the functions of three vehicles (a cement vehicle, a boiler vehicle and a hot washing vehicle) into a whole by reasonable design; and by arranging a crude oil reclaiming system, crude oil on an oil pipe can be effectively reclaimed, and waste of the crude oil and environmental pollution are avoided.

Description

A kind of multi-functional well-flushing car
Technical field
The invention belongs to the oil equipment technical field, relate to a kind of oil well cleaning Vehicle, especially a kind of multi-functional well-flushing car that can be used in wash oil OIH duct ligation wax.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid development of economy, the contradiction of energy scarcity and environment pollution and economic development becomes increasingly conspicuous, the therefore national project of advocating environmental protection, economy type and having independent intellectual property right.Enter 21st century, national departments concerned proposes a series of environmental practice new concepts such as protection environment, energy-saving and emission-reduction, closes a collection of small scale, energy consumption height, the environment pollution medium-sized and small enterprises that continue to develop of being not suitable for such as big simultaneously, promotes national living environment energetically.Petroleum industry is the basic energy resource type enterprise of country, and investment is big, reciprocation cycle is long, and there is pollution many places slightly in the relatively more fragile remote area of environment, could recover gradually in decades.Therefore, the protection environmental liability born of oil play is just more great.
It is open that the oil pipe of oil well cleans employing at present, directly in the other flushing of well, the oil water mixture of flushing flows directly to the soil of ground infiltration on every side, caused the problem in soil, severe contamination well site like this, and the crude oil that adheres on the oil pipe has also suffered waste, under this background, the present invention proposes a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective wax removal car scheme and has overcome the defective that former wax removal car lotion pollutes the soil, well site relatively preferably, simultaneously reclaim crude oil that oil pipe is with easily, create clean, pollution-free, harmonious well site subenvironment.Also reach simultaneously the energy-saving and emission-reduction that country advocates.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of multi-functional well-flushing car is provided, this kind well-flushing car will have the function of three kinds of cars (cementing truck, boiler car, hot car washing) now and pass through appropriate design, unified is one, by crude oil recovery system is set, crude oil on the oil pipe effectively can be reclaimed, avoid waste and pollution on the environment crude oil.
The objective of the invention is to solve by the following technical programs:
This multi-functional well-flushing car comprises car body and is arranged on well washing equipment on the car body that described well washing equipment comprises vehicle-based generator set, tank, water heating system, oil pipe purging system, sewage collection system and the vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus that is arranged on the car body;
Described oil pipe purging system comprises the oil pipe rinse bath, and the inner end of described oil pipe rinse bath is arranged with a plurality of nozzles, and the water inlet of described a plurality of nozzles is drawn by total pipeline and is connected with the outlet conduit of water heating system; Described oil pipe bottom of rinse bath is provided with outlet of sewer, and described outlet of sewer is connected with foul water tank by pipeline;
Described sewage collection system comprises foul water pump and oily-water seperating equipment, and the import of described foul water pump is by the outlet of sewer of pipeline connection foul water tank, and the sewage delivery side of pump is connected to the sewage inlet of oily-water seperating equipment by pipeline; The crude exports of described oily-water seperating equipment are connected with the crude oil collecting box; The water out end of oily-water seperating equipment is connected to tank.
Above-mentioned vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus is a L type structure, comprises the column that is fixedly installed on car body one side, and is vertically set on the beam guideway on the column, is provided with hydraulic wireline winch on described beam guideway.
Above-mentioned oil pipe rinse bath is arranged on by the vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus on the car body, and described vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus can be left the oil pipe rinse bath on the ground of car body side under order.
The vertical water pipeline that above-mentioned water inlet comprises the transversely liftable pipeline by total pipeline and is vertically connected on transversely liftable pipeline middle part, described a plurality of nozzle shaft is to evenly being connected on the described transversely liftable pipeline, and the oil pipe mouth of pipe of the water spraying direction of each nozzle in the oil pipe rinse bath; Be vertically installed with the fluted body track on the end two sides in the described oil pipe rinse bath, the two ends of described transversely liftable pipeline are stuck in the described fluted body track.
The upper end of above-mentioned vertical water pipeline is connected to the water supply end of water heating system, also is provided with pressure meter on the vertical water pipeline.
Be provided with in the above-mentioned oil pipe rinse bath in order to put down or to take out the lifting appliance of oil pipe; Described lifting appliance comprises oil pipe bracing frame and the hydraulic cylinder that is connected with the oil pipe bracing frame, and described oil pipe bracing frame is arranged at described oil pipe bottom of rinse bath, is provided with respectively in oil pipe bracing frame both sides in order to promote the hydraulic cylinder of oil pipe bracing frame.
Above-mentioned water heating system comprises boiler and high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the hot water effluent of described boiler holds the water inlet pipe that connects high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the total pipeline water inlet that the outlet pipe of described high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with described a plurality of nozzles connects.
Above-mentioned boiler is a fire-tube type superconduction boiler, and described boiler is intake from described tank by water pump.
Above-mentioned vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus is that rotatable cantilever track hangs.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
Multi-functional well-flushing car of the present invention has been owing to designed sewage collection system, and the crude oil recovery that will wash from oil pipe of the oily-water seperating equipment by sewage collection system, effectively avoided in the past the oil pipe sump oil to the pollution of well site environment.And this kind well-flushing car is directly packed oil pipe in the oil pipe rinse bath that can seal, the crude oil pollution of having avoided the open-air washing and cleaning operation of boiler car in the past to cause in washing and cleaning operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is oil pipe purging system 3 structural representations of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of Fig. 2.
Wherein: 1 is car body; 2 is vehicle-based generator set; 3 is the oil pipe purging system; 4 is water heating system; 5 is vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus; 6 is oil pipe; 7 is lifting appliance.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to describe in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, the multi-functional well-flushing car of kind of the present invention, comprise car body 1 and be arranged on well washing equipment on the car body, wherein well washing equipment comprises vehicle-based generator set 2, tank, water heating system 4, oil pipe purging system 3, sewage collection system and the vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus 5 that is arranged on the car body 1.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing various piece of the present invention is elaborated:
Oil pipe purging system 3
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, oil pipe purging system 3 comprises oil pipe rinse bath 301, is arranged with a plurality of nozzles 302 at oil pipe rinse bath 301 inner ends, and the water inlet of a plurality of nozzles 302 is drawn by total pipeline 303 and is connected with the outlet conduit 305 of water heating system.Oil pipe rinse bath 301 bottoms are provided with outlet of sewer 304, and outlet of sewer 304 is connected with foul water tank by pipeline.
The vertical water pipeline that water inlet of the present invention comprises the transversely liftable pipeline by total pipeline 303 and is vertically connected on transversely liftable pipeline middle part, a plurality of nozzles 302 axially evenly are connected on the transversely liftable pipeline, and oil pipe 6 mouths of pipe of the water spraying direction of each nozzle 302 in oil pipe rinse bath 301.Be vertically installed with the fluted body track on the end two sides in the oil pipe rinse bath 301, the two ends of transversely liftable pipeline are stuck in the fluted body track.The upper end of vertical water pipeline is connected to the water supply end of water heating system, also is provided with pressure meter on the vertical water pipeline.
Be provided with lifting appliance 7 (as shown in Figure 2) in the described oil pipe rinse bath 301 in order to put down or to take out oil pipe 6, this lifting appliance 7 comprises oil pipe bracing frame and the hydraulic cylinder that is connected with the oil pipe bracing frame, the oil pipe bracing frame is arranged at oil pipe rinse bath 301 bottoms, is provided with respectively in oil pipe bracing frame both sides in order to promote the hydraulic cylinder (not shown) of oil pipe bracing frame.
The vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus 5 that the oil pipe rinse bath 301 of oil pipe purging system 3 of the present invention is arranged on the car body is other, and vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus 5 can be left the oil pipe rinse bath on the ground of car body side under order.
Vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus 5
Vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus 5 of the present invention is a L type structure, comprises the column that is fixedly installed on car body one side, and is vertically set on the beam guideway on the column, is provided with hydraulic wireline winch on beam guideway.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus 5 can directly adopt rotatable cantilever track to hang.
Sewage collection system
Sewage collection system of the present invention comprises foul water pump and oily-water seperating equipment, and the import of foul water pump is by the outlet of sewer of pipeline connection foul water tank, and the sewage delivery side of pump is connected to the sewage inlet of oily-water seperating equipment by pipeline; The crude exports of oily-water seperating equipment are connected with the crude oil collecting box; The water out end of oily-water seperating equipment is connected to tank.Sewage collection system of the present invention can be arranged on the optional position (not providing concrete layout in the accompanying drawing) of car body 1 as required, as, can be arranged on the below of car body 1 etc.
Water heating system 4
Water heating system 4 of the present invention comprises boiler and high-pressure hydraulic pump, and wherein the hot water effluent of boiler holds the water inlet pipe that connects high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the total pipeline water inlet that the outlet pipe of high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with a plurality of nozzles connects.In most preferred embodiment of the present invention, boiler adopts fire-tube type superconduction boiler, and this boiler is intake from tank by water pump.Tank of the present invention (providing clear and definite position in the accompanying drawings) can be arranged in the position of any appropriate of car body 1 as required.
Following table one is that multi-functional well-flushing car of the present invention and present wax removal car analysis of the prior art are compared:
Table one:
Figure BDA0000069126690000061
Figure BDA0000069126690000071

Claims (9)

1. multi-functional well-flushing car, comprise car body and be arranged on well washing equipment on the car body, it is characterized in that: described well washing equipment comprises vehicle-based generator set (2), tank, water heating system (4), oil pipe purging system (3), sewage collection system and the vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus (5) that is arranged on the car body (1);
Described oil pipe purging system (3) comprises oil pipe rinse bath (301), the inner end of described oil pipe rinse bath (301) is arranged with a plurality of nozzles (302), and the water inlet of described a plurality of nozzles (302) is drawn by total pipeline (303) and is connected with the outlet conduit (305) of water heating system; Described oil pipe rinse bath (301) bottom is provided with outlet of sewer (304), and described outlet of sewer (304) is connected with foul water tank by pipeline;
Described sewage collection system comprises foul water pump and oily-water seperating equipment, and the import of described foul water pump is by the outlet of sewer of pipeline connection foul water tank, and the sewage delivery side of pump is connected to the sewage inlet of oily-water seperating equipment by pipeline; The crude exports of described oily-water seperating equipment are connected with the crude oil collecting box; The water out end of oily-water seperating equipment is connected to tank.
2. multi-functional well-flushing car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus (5) is L type structure, comprise the column that is fixedly installed on car body one side, and be vertically set on the beam guideway on the column, on described beam guideway, be provided with hydraulic wireline winch.
3. multi-functional well-flushing car according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described oil pipe rinse bath is arranged on by the vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus on the car body, and described vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus can be left the oil pipe rinse bath on the ground of car body side under order.
4. multi-functional well-flushing car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the vertical water pipeline that described water inlet comprises the transversely liftable pipeline by total pipeline (303) and is vertically connected on transversely liftable pipeline middle part, described a plurality of nozzle (302) axially evenly is connected on the described transversely liftable pipeline, and oil pipe (6) mouth of pipe of the water spraying direction of each nozzle (302) in oil pipe rinse bath (301); Be vertically installed with the fluted body track on the end two sides in the described oil pipe rinse bath (301), the two ends of described transversely liftable pipeline are stuck in the described fluted body track.
5. multi-functional well-flushing car according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the upper end of described vertical water pipeline is connected to the water supply end of water heating system (4), also is provided with pressure meter on the vertical water pipeline.
6. according to claim 1,4 or 5 described multi-functional well-flushing cars, it is characterized in that: be provided with lifting appliance (7) in the described oil pipe rinse bath (301) in order to put down or to take out oil pipe (6); Described lifting appliance (7) comprises oil pipe bracing frame and the hydraulic cylinder that is connected with the oil pipe bracing frame, and described oil pipe bracing frame is arranged at described oil pipe rinse bath (301) bottom, is provided with respectively in oil pipe bracing frame both sides in order to promote the hydraulic cylinder of oil pipe bracing frame.
7. multi-functional well-flushing car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water heating system (4) comprises boiler and high-pressure hydraulic pump, the hot water effluent of described boiler holds the water inlet pipe that connects high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the total pipeline water inlet that the outlet pipe of described high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with described a plurality of nozzles connects.
8. according to claim 1 or 7 described multi-functional well-flushing cars, it is characterized in that: described boiler is a fire-tube type superconduction boiler, and described boiler is intake from described tank by water pump.
9. multi-functional well-flushing car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described vehicle-mounted hanging apparatus (5) hangs for rotatable cantilever track.
CN201110164403.6A 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Multifunctional well washing vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN102251757B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104153743A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-11-19 敫铁拴 Oil well cleaning device with sump oil and sewage recycling function
CN106978989A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 玉人超导石油设备有限公司 Oil well operation Environment protection cleaning car
CN108311488A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-07-24 大庆万全机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of oil field clean environment firendly integral system
CN113464072A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-01 濮阳市科特石油工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional oil well environment-friendly paraffin removal vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5474097A (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-12-12 Atlantic Richfield Company Scale removal and disposal system and method
CN2690061Y (en) * 2004-01-19 2005-04-06 李国栋 Cleaner for pipe cleaner
CN2732992Y (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-10-12 韩景光 Steam and water dual-purpose paraffin removing vehicle for oil field
CN201271641Y (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-07-15 东营旭日节能设备工程有限责任公司 Slideway type device for automatically cleaning oil passageway
CN101927248A (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-29 中国石油大学(华东) Gas-liquid two phase jet flow heat insulation pipe cleaning device
CN201832822U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-18 李志雄 Full-automatic rust removing and scale removing cleaning device for inner wall of metal pipe
CN202176314U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-03-28 倪新来 Multifunctional well-washing truck

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5474097A (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-12-12 Atlantic Richfield Company Scale removal and disposal system and method
CN2690061Y (en) * 2004-01-19 2005-04-06 李国栋 Cleaner for pipe cleaner
CN2732992Y (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-10-12 韩景光 Steam and water dual-purpose paraffin removing vehicle for oil field
CN201271641Y (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-07-15 东营旭日节能设备工程有限责任公司 Slideway type device for automatically cleaning oil passageway
CN101927248A (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-29 中国石油大学(华东) Gas-liquid two phase jet flow heat insulation pipe cleaning device
CN201832822U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-18 李志雄 Full-automatic rust removing and scale removing cleaning device for inner wall of metal pipe
CN202176314U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-03-28 倪新来 Multifunctional well-washing truck

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104153743A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-11-19 敫铁拴 Oil well cleaning device with sump oil and sewage recycling function
CN104153743B (en) * 2014-06-05 2017-01-11 玉人超导石油设备有限公司 Oil well cleaning device with sump oil and sewage recycling function
CN106978989A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 玉人超导石油设备有限公司 Oil well operation Environment protection cleaning car
CN108311488A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-07-24 大庆万全机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of oil field clean environment firendly integral system
CN108311488B (en) * 2018-05-11 2024-04-09 大庆万全机械设备制造有限公司 Clean environmental protection integrated system in oil field
CN113464072A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-01 濮阳市科特石油工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional oil well environment-friendly paraffin removal vehicle

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Effective date of registration: 20160707

Address after: 710018 Shaanxi Province, Fengcheng Xi'an economic and Technological Development Zone Four board City Garden Building 6, room 2805

Patentee after: Xi'an good mechanical equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710016 Shaanxi province Xi'an Weiyang road Fengcheng three Town 7 Brooklyn incense Building 1 unit 802 room

Patentee before: Ni Xinlai

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150527

Termination date: 20180617

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee