CN102251323A - Linear calibration device for nonlinear torque dial - Google Patents

Linear calibration device for nonlinear torque dial Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102251323A
CN102251323A CN 201110142974 CN201110142974A CN102251323A CN 102251323 A CN102251323 A CN 102251323A CN 201110142974 CN201110142974 CN 201110142974 CN 201110142974 A CN201110142974 A CN 201110142974A CN 102251323 A CN102251323 A CN 102251323A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tension
unequal interval
tensioner
yarn
servomotor
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CN 201110142974
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102251323B (en
Inventor
石钢
梁国星
樊虎荣
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201110142974XA priority Critical patent/CN102251323B/en
Publication of CN102251323A publication Critical patent/CN102251323A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102251323B publication Critical patent/CN102251323B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a linear calibration device for a nonlinear torque dial, namely a device for recalibrating unequal interval scales on a dial of a nonlinear torque device. Shift of a tension apparatus dial driven by a step motor and a yarn winding roller driven by a servo motor are controlled by a closed-loop control system. Yarns are wound on a tension apparatus roller through a holding wheel; when a fan-shaped plate of one gear with fixed color is calibrated through a yarn tension measurer, the step motor is gradually shifted to the servo motor of the next gear to try running; and when the numerical value of a torque sensor reaches a set value and after the tension measurer verifies the numerical value, the fan-shaped plate with the color of the gear is fixed. The device solves the problems that an original nonlinear permanent magnetic tension apparatus cannot reflect the consistency of a batch of tension apparatuses in equidistance scribing and is inconvenient to use and manage; and the device can be used for recalibrating the scales with consistency after the tension apparatus is used for certain time and the performance of the tension apparatus is attenuated so as to avoid scrapping. Because of large application range and large number of the yarn tension apparatus, the device has certain economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of linear calibration's device of non-linear moment dial plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of repeated caliberating device of permanent magnetism non-linear force moment device, be specifically related to a kind of device that repeats to demarcate of textile machine yarn permanent magnetism tensioner.
Background technology
Yarn permanent magnetism moment of resistance device is to provide the energy by permanent-magnet material, produces the resistance distance when damping of permeability magnetic material magnetic hysteresis is rotated.Application number is that 200520024424.8 patent specification discloses a kind of tension roller, utilizes the magnetic flux gap, changes magnetic hysteresis effect width by multiple-threaded screw and produces moment variations.This moment variations is a non-linear relation with moving axially the effect gap width, should be the unequal interval graduation mark so moment makes the tensioner dial scale.In addition, magnetic material can uncertain to some extent amount be decayed in alternating magnetic field working time performance for a long time, so one to two year needs repeats to demarcate the tensioner graduation mark.Can reflect a collection of permanent magnetism tensioner consistent performance through this demarcation, use and convenient management.Original technical deficiency part:
1. the equidistant scale of original tensioner is made and is touched the concavo-convex line of tool, and the moment values of reflection can not be consistent linear, uses unfavorable management in batches.
2. original permanent magnetism tension roller uses uncertain amount decay of a period of time performance or tension force deficiency or tension force inconsistent, and not reproducible demarcation causes and uses and manage inconvenience in enormous quantities, even causes loss from spoilage huge.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above, designed a kind of semi-automatic not device of equi-distance scale that repeats to demarcate, make the permanent magnetism tensioner indicate the scale of linear change and the relation of moment, be convenient to use in enormous quantities and manage by the dial of unequal interval.Through suitable service time of moment properties in enormous quantities not during induced attenuation, can use this device to demarcate the restorability index again, reduce the loss, be convenient to manage, have potential economic benefit.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
The tension adjustment dish connects from deep low gear installation in position and stepper motor are coaxial, and it is stand-by that the tension adjustment dish is equipped with several colored different fan-shaped display scales; One one thread imports by gripping wheel, is wound on respectively on roller rod and the take up roll, and described take up roll is that servomotor drives through torque sensor.A few have enough frictional force on yarn winding take up roll behind the tension detector, and yarn withdraws from automatically.
According to tension adjustment man-machine interface set certain shelves the yarn tension value, determine adjustment disk central angle position, will be corresponding a kind of color scallop alignment, and tighten up a screw at the dial circumference and to follow closely or heat-sensitive glue is fixed.Carry out according to the order of sequence by shelves, finish to 10 grades or nearly when week.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a systematic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an electric control system block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a take up roll part assembling drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a permanent magnetism tensioner walking member installation diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the colored fan-shaped scale plate part drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that non-linear scale of the present invention is demarcated operation process chart.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the present invention:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of device that is used for unequal interval scale on the non-linear dial plate.Select or make the yarn permanent magnetism tensioner to be calibrated of passive rotation for use, but the fan-shaped scale plate 2 of having several different colours of coaxial rotation on the circular end surface of described tension adjustment dish 4 to be calibrated and the cylindrical, scale transposition are to be rotated by coaxial stepper motor 12.The resistance of tensioner is parallel with take up roll 22 diaxons around roller 1, forms interaction relation by holder on the yarn 23 24 and yarn tension detector 25, and yarn drives and is contained in the take up roll axle head by servomotor 13, and torque sensor 18 is equipped with in the centre.The interaction relation of stepper motor and servomotor is by closed- loop control system 28,28 controls.Stepper motor is by shaft coupling sleeve 8 and 1 coaxial connection of permanent magnetism tensioner.Tension adjustment dish 4 grips and does not change during the motor stepping.Yarn tension detector 25 can be manual or automatic.Holder 24 can be that steel ball is conducted oneself with dignity or dish type.Closed-loop control system can be that single-chip microcomputer, PLC device able to programme or PC computer are formed.Closed- loop control system 28,29 and stepper motor driver 26 and stepper motor 12 have power line to be connected with holding wire between servomotor controller 27, servomotor 13 and the torque sensor 18.The resistance of tensioner is parallel with take up roll 22 diaxons around roller 1, twine respectively the input and output yarn a few, enough frictional force is arranged.It is fixing on excircle that the tension adjustment dish of tensioner is demarcated fan-shaped scale plate 2 scales of different colours.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention assembles the electric control system block diagram.Closed-loop control system can be that single-chip microcomputer, PLC device able to programme or PC computer are formed.Closed- loop control system 28,29 and stepper motor driver 26 and stepper motor 12 have power line to be connected with holding wire between servomotor controller 27, servomotor 27 and the torque sensor 18.Utilize various electronics man-machine dialog interfaces, to show and editing data, drive stepper motors 12 and servomotor controller 27 driving servomotors 13 by PLC Programmable Logic Controller difference instruction step motor driver 26, by torque sensor 18 feedback yarn tension conversion moment numerical value, for judging relatively.
Fig. 3 is a take up roll part assembling drawing of the present invention.Make or choose parts carrying cylinder frame 15 left ends by oneself and servomotor 13 flanges are connected, bearing space collar 16 axial location are arranged between the two bearings with bolt 14.Shaft coupling sleeve 17 is with motor shaft and concentric connection of torque sensor 18 power shafts; There is check ring 20-1 location right-hand member two bearings arranged side by side 20 outer rings, and inner ring supporting coiling running roller 22 axially is connected with the torque sensor output with screw.
Fig. 4 is a permanent magnetism tensioner walking member installation diagram of the present invention.Self-control or when choosing parts carrying cylinder frame 10, the left side is connected with bolt 11 with stepper motor 12 flanges, motor shaft and power axle 5 are through the 8 transmission stepping torques of shaft coupling sleeve.Keep rotational freedom and good rigidity by coaxial two little bearings 7 and a big bearing 6.There is check ring 6-1 location big bearing 6 outer rings.The right side is connected with the tensioner fixed head with mounting flange 3-1, and stepper motor 12 is kept and tensioner 1 coaxial line.
Fig. 5 is the colored fan-shaped scale plate part drawing of the present invention.This part adopts macromolecular material thermoforming, central angle can according to detect between gear angle cut out, then method such as screw or heat-sensitive glue is fixed, repeats demarcation being convenient to after.
Fig. 6 is that non-linear scale of the present invention is demarcated operation process chart.Circulation among the figure, try records a certain gear and sets moment values, and outer circulation promptly stops near a Zhou Shiwei until 10 grades for gear demarcation one by one.

Claims (10)

1. device that is used for unequal interval scale on the non-linear moment dial plate.The permanent magnetism tensioner to be calibrated that passive rotation is arranged, but on the circle of described tension adjustment dish 4 to be calibrated and the end face with the fan-shaped scale plate 2 of 10 kinds of different colours of coaxial rotation, the scale transposition is to be changeed by 12 steps of coaxial stepper motor.Tensioner 1 is parallel with take up roll 22 diaxons, forms interaction relation by holder on the yarn 23 24 and yarn tension detector 25, drives and is contained in take up roll 22 axle heads by servomotor 13, and torque sensor 18 is equipped with in the centre.The interaction relation of stepper motor and servomotor is by man-machine dialog interface in the closed-loop control system 28 and PLC device 29 controls able to programme.
2. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that stepper motor passes through shaft coupling sleeve 8 right sides and is connected with the tensioner fixed head with mounting flange 3-1.Tension adjustment dish 4 is gripped by holding rod 10-1 during the motor stepping does not change.The resistance of tensioner is driven by the take up roll 22 that servomotor 13 is contained in coaxial rotation around roller 1.
3. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that yarn tension detector 25 can be manual or automatic.
4. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1, it is characterized in that holder 24 can be the steel ball gravity type or the spring clip dish-type.
5. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that closed-loop control system comprises man-machine dialog interface 28 and PLC device 29 able to programme.There is power line to be connected between closed-loop control system and stepper motor driver 26, stepper motor 12, servomotor controller 27, servomotor 13 and the torque sensor 18 with holding wire.
6. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that the resistance of tensioner is parallel with take up roll 22 diaxons around roller 1, twine respectively the input and output yarn a few, enough frictional force is arranged.
7. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that fan-shaped scale plate 2 scales of the tension adjustment dish demarcation different colours of tensioner are fixed on tension adjustment dish 4 excircles.
8. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the yarn tension value of tension adjustment certain grade of man-machine interface 29 setting, determine adjustment disk 4 central angle positions, with the center of circle arm of angle alignment of corresponding a kind of macromolecular material color fanning strip 2, and fix at tighten up a screw nail or heat-sensitive glue of tension adjustment dish 4 circumference.
9. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that coaxial dress electronic moment sensor 18 forms closed-loop controls between servomotor 13 and the take up roll 22.
10. the device of unequal interval scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that colored fan-shaped scale plate 2, and this part adopts macromolecular material thermoforming, central angle can according to detect between gear angle cut out.
CN201110142974XA 2011-05-20 2011-05-20 Linear calibration device for nonlinear torque dial Expired - Fee Related CN102251323B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110142974XA CN102251323B (en) 2011-05-20 2011-05-20 Linear calibration device for nonlinear torque dial

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110142974XA CN102251323B (en) 2011-05-20 2011-05-20 Linear calibration device for nonlinear torque dial

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CN102251323A true CN102251323A (en) 2011-11-23
CN102251323B CN102251323B (en) 2012-07-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105183003A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-23 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Control device capable of calibrating torque

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4709543A (en) * 1984-01-31 1987-12-01 Palitex Project-Company Gmbh Pre-take-up roller mechanism for varying the tension on a running thread in a thread processing machine
CN2538818Y (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-03-05 李海滨 Creel tensioner
CN2816068Y (en) * 2005-07-05 2006-09-13 李海滨 Tension roller
CN1955869A (en) * 2005-10-25 2007-05-02 南京航空航天大学 Method for implementing tension control using programmable multi-axle controller
CN200988882Y (en) * 2006-10-23 2007-12-12 李海滨 External yarn tension device for direct twisting machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4709543A (en) * 1984-01-31 1987-12-01 Palitex Project-Company Gmbh Pre-take-up roller mechanism for varying the tension on a running thread in a thread processing machine
CN2538818Y (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-03-05 李海滨 Creel tensioner
CN2816068Y (en) * 2005-07-05 2006-09-13 李海滨 Tension roller
CN1955869A (en) * 2005-10-25 2007-05-02 南京航空航天大学 Method for implementing tension control using programmable multi-axle controller
CN200988882Y (en) * 2006-10-23 2007-12-12 李海滨 External yarn tension device for direct twisting machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《广西纺织科技》 20090825 石钢等 永磁式磁滞纱线张力器的研究与开发 12-14页 第38卷, 第4期 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105183003A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-23 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Control device capable of calibrating torque

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Granted publication date: 20120711

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