CN102249512B - Deep dehydration device for sludge - Google Patents

Deep dehydration device for sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102249512B
CN102249512B CN201110175573.4A CN201110175573A CN102249512B CN 102249512 B CN102249512 B CN 102249512B CN 201110175573 A CN201110175573 A CN 201110175573A CN 102249512 B CN102249512 B CN 102249512B
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rammer board
board
ramming
rammer
flange circle
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CN201110175573.4A
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CN102249512A (en
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胡杭虎
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a deep dehydration device for sludge, which comprises a plurality of pieces of ramming boards, and the ramming boards are driven to move by a hydraulic power source; the ramming boards comprise first ramming boards and second ramming boards, and adjacent first ramming board and second ramming board form a dehydrated ramming board set; the outer periphery of the first ramming board is slidingly connected with a flange ring which can move forwards and backwards, the flange ring is raised out of the ramming surface of the first ramming board, and the dehydrated ramming board set is provided with an elastic supporting component of the flange ring; the second ramming board is a concave board, and the periphery of the second ramming board is a boss ring; and the ramming surface of the first ramming board is opposite to the convex surface of the second ramming board, the front surfaces of the boss ring and the flange ring butt against each other, and a seal is formed between the front surfaces of the boss ring and the flange ring, meanwhile, a volume-variable sludge dehydration cavity is formed between the ramming boards of the dehydrated ramming board set. By using the device provided by the invention, fit structures among the ramming boards of the dehydrated ramming board set are simplified, so that the processing is easier, the cost is lower, the relative motion between the ramming boards in the process of running is more stable, and the ramming dehydration effect is improved.

Description

A kind of deep dehydration device for sludge
Technical field
The present invention relates to the deep dehydration equipment technical field of the mud that water content is higher.
Technical field
Sewage disposal is the important content of environmental protection, in sewage disposal, can produce the higher mud of a large amount of moisture content.At present, these mud are attempted dewatering by flame filter press, drum centrifuge or belt filter press, but these three kinds of equipment are difficult to adopt higher pressure to squeeze power and centrifugal pressure, and the moisture percentage in sewage sludge after dehydration is generally also 75%~80%.Mud majority after dehydration transports landfill yard landfill to, and the higher mud of small part calorific value, after drying or drying, adds in coal and burns.Wherein transport the mud of landfill yard to, because moisture content is also quite high, during bull-dozer work, fall into wheel, cannot landfill operation, drying time is long, causes mosquitos and flies to grow and makes environmental pollution, many landfill yards are unwilling to receive, simultaneously landfill mud takies a large amount of soils, therefore, current Treatment of Sludge has been become to a problem demanding prompt solution.
Before inventor, develop the board-like enhanced sludge dewatering machine of the hydraulically powered squeezing of multiple employing, obtained good dehydrating effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to make further improvement on the basis of enhanced sludge dewatering machine in the past, so that a kind of reliable, deep dehydration device for sludge of reducing manufacturing cost to be provided.For this reason, the present invention by the following technical solutions: it comprises the rammer board that polylith is arranged in parallel and can moves forward and backward along orientation, and described rammer board is driven mobile by hydraulic power supply; Described rammer board comprises the first rammer board and two kinds of rammer boards of the second rammer board, and the first adjacent rammer board and the second rammer board form dehydration rammer board group; The flange circle that the neighboring of described the first rammer board is slidably connected and can seesaws, described flange circle protrudes from the rammer board face of the first rammer board, and described dehydration rammer board group is provided with the elastic supporting part of flange circle; The second rammer board is notch board, and the periphery of the second rammer board is boss circle; The rammer board face of the first rammer board and the second rammer board Ao district are face-to-face, and described boss circle and flange circle front offset and between their front, form sealing, form the sludge dewatering chamber of variable volume between the rammer board of dehydration rammer board group.
Adopting on the basis of technique scheme, the present invention also can adopt following further technical scheme:
The neighboring of described the first rammer board a pair of flange circle seesawing that is slidably connected, described a pair of flange circle is arranged before and after along rammer board orientation, and protrude from respectively the front and back rammer board face of the first rammer board, between described a pair of flange circle, described elastic supporting part is set, described the second rammer board is two-sided notch board.
The inner side of described a pair of flange circle arranges spring base, and described elastic supporting part is spring.
Described the first rammer board is by 2 superimposed being formed by connecting of plate.
The neighboring of described the first rammer board is provided with cannelure, and described flange circle is provided with annular installation foot, and described installation foot is slidably disposed in cannelure, and the inner ring surface of described flange circle forms slide-and-guide with the neighboring of the first rammer board and coordinates.
The rammer board face periphery of described the first rammer board is provided with transition triangle circle, and at the rammer board face periphery covering protection pad of flange circle and the first rammer board, described protection pad is connected with flange circle.
Owing to adopting technical scheme of the present invention, dewater in the rammer board group neighboring of wherein of the present invention is directly surrounded by flange circle that can elastic displacement, flange circle protrudes from rammer board front simultaneously and matches with the boss circle front of another piece rammer board, the peripheral sealing in sludge dewatering chamber and the sludge dewatering chamber variable volume when press dewatering have been realized, thus, greatly simplified the fit structure between the rammer board in rammer board group, processing is more prone to, cost is lower, relative motion during operation between rammer board is more stable, improve press dewatering effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of dehydration rammer board group embodiment provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that dewater shown in Fig. 1 periphery of rammer board group coordinates enlarged diagram.
Fig. 3 is the state evolution schematic diagram of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 in press dewatering process.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing.The present invention includes the rammer board that polylith is arranged in parallel and can moves forward and backward along orientation, described rammer board is driven mobile by hydraulic power supply; Described rammer board comprises the first rammer board 1 and 2 two kinds of rammer boards of the second rammer board, the first adjacent rammer board and the second rammer board form dehydration rammer board group, during manufacture, can be according to user's production capacity needs, the dehydration rammer board group of varying number is set in described deep dehydration device for sludge, described the first rammer board 1 and the second rammer board 2 are arranged alternately in deep dehydration device for sludge, form the sludge dewatering chamber 100 of variable volume one by one.
The flange circle 3 that the neighboring of described the first rammer board is slidably connected and can seesaws, described flange circle protrudes from the rammer board face 10 of the first rammer board, and described dehydration rammer board group is provided with the elastic supporting part of flange circle; The second 2 of plates are notch board, and the periphery of the second rammer board 2 is boss circle 20; The rammer board face 10 of the first rammer board and the second rammer board Ao district 21 are face-to-face, described boss circle 20 and flange circle front 30 offset and between their front, form sealing, after boss circle 20 and flange circle front 30 offset, because flange circle 3 can move forward and backward, the sludge dewatering chamber variable volume forming between the rammer board of dehydration rammer board group.
The sealing forming between described boss circle 20 and flange circle 3 fronts can be directly itself be coordinated and forms by their, such as the surface of flange circle has elaxtic seal, or in their front, is provided for the material of sealing.In the present embodiment, the front of described flange circle arranges protection pad 4, the sealing after of described protection pad act as and increases described boss circle 20 and flange circle 3 fronts and offset.
In the present embodiment, the neighboring of described the first rammer board a pair of flange circle 3 seesawing that is slidably connected, described a pair of flange circle 3 is arranged before and after along rammer board orientation, and protrude from respectively the front and back rammer board face of the first rammer board, between described a pair of flange circle 3, described elastic supporting part is set, described the second rammer board 2 is two-sided notch board.Described the first rammer board 1 is by 2 superimposed being formed by connecting of plate.
The inner side of described a pair of flange circle 3 arranges spring base 50, and described elastic supporting part is spring 5.
The neighboring of described the first rammer board is provided with cannelure 11, and described flange circle 3 is provided with annular installation foot 31, and described installation foot is slidably disposed in cannelure, and the inner ring surface 32 of described flange circle forms slide-and-guide with the neighboring of the first rammer board 12 and coordinates.
The rammer board face periphery of described the first rammer board is provided with transition triangle circle 6, and at the rammer board face periphery covering protection pad 4 of flange circle and the first rammer board, described protection pad 4 is connected with flange circle 3.Do like this, in the time of can making the transition of filter cloth 73 between the first rammer board 1 and the flange circle 3 that protrudes, have a buffering, prevent filter cloth and because of the volume-variation in sludge dewatering chamber, cause its breakage when equipment high pressure is compressed into.
Water conservancy diversion on each rammer board adopts circular bosses 71 one by one, and circular bosses 71 is covered with the filter bed 72 that supports use above, and filter bed 72 is outer arranges filter cloth 73 again, like this, can prevent that hypertonia from causing the breakage of filter cloth 73.
As shown in Figure 3, left side component shown rammer board being driven by hydraulic jack state or the dump state before compressing.After middle component has shown that hydraulic jack is compressed into for the first time with the pressure below pressure 1Mpa, between rammer board, preliminary the first state compressing while forming sludge dewatering chamber, now can enter mud with pump.The right component has shown the second state after hydraulic jack is compressed into for the second time with the pressure (mud pressure 3-5Mpa) of pressure 20-25Mpa.From the first state to the second state, be that high pressure is pressed mud process, after squeezing, dump moisture content is between 30-50%.

Claims (4)

1. a deep dehydration device for sludge, it comprises the rammer board that polylith is arranged in parallel and can moves forward and backward along orientation, described rammer board is driven mobile by hydraulic power supply; It is characterized in that described rammer board comprises the first rammer board and two kinds of rammer boards of the second rammer board, the first adjacent rammer board and the second rammer board form dehydration rammer board group; The flange circle that the neighboring of described the first rammer board is slidably connected and can seesaws, described flange circle protrudes from the rammer board face of the first rammer board, and described dehydration rammer board group is provided with the elastic supporting part of flange circle; The second rammer board is notch board, and the periphery of the second rammer board is boss circle; The rammer board face of the first rammer board and the second rammer board Ao district are face-to-face, and described boss circle and flange circle front offset and between their front, form sealing, form the sludge dewatering chamber of variable volume between the rammer board of dehydration rammer board group;
The neighboring of described the first rammer board a pair of flange circle seesawing that is slidably connected, described a pair of flange circle is arranged before and after along rammer board orientation, and protrude from respectively the front and back rammer board face of the first rammer board, between described a pair of flange circle, described elastic supporting part is set, described the second rammer board is two-sided notch board;
The inner side of described a pair of flange circle arranges spring base, and described elastic supporting part is spring.
2. a kind of deep dehydration device for sludge as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described the first rammer board is by 2 superimposed being formed by connecting of plate.
3. a kind of deep dehydration device for sludge as claimed in claim 1, the neighboring that it is characterized in that described the first rammer board is provided with cannelure, described flange circle is provided with annular installation foot, described installation foot is slidably disposed in cannelure, and the inner ring surface of described flange circle forms slide-and-guide with the neighboring of the first rammer board and coordinates.
4. a kind of deep dehydration device for sludge as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that the rammer board face periphery of described the first rammer board is provided with transition triangle circle, and at the rammer board face periphery covering protection pad of flange circle and the first rammer board, described protection pad is connected with flange circle.
CN201110175573.4A 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Deep dehydration device for sludge Expired - Fee Related CN102249512B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110175573.4A CN102249512B (en) 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Deep dehydration device for sludge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110175573.4A CN102249512B (en) 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Deep dehydration device for sludge

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CN102249512B true CN102249512B (en) 2014-03-26

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102872622B (en) * 2012-10-17 2015-11-25 无锡锦和科技有限公司 A kind of variable mould cavity collection drain assembly of filter press
CN115872592A (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-03-31 第一环保(深圳)股份有限公司 Bearing plate of high-pressure vertical filter-pressing electrophoresis and electromagnetic vacuum drying equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201136834Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 胡杭虎 Strong sludge dewaterer
CN102068840A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-25 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 Filter plate structure of non-membrane-type pressure filter

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5841888B2 (en) * 1981-04-25 1983-09-16 株式会社 栗田機械製作所 Single filter press
CN202156993U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-03-07 胡杭虎 Deep dewatering equipment for sludge

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201136834Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 胡杭虎 Strong sludge dewaterer
CN102068840A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-25 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 Filter plate structure of non-membrane-type pressure filter

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