CN102249512A - Deep dehydration device for sludge - Google Patents

Deep dehydration device for sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102249512A
CN102249512A CN2011101755734A CN201110175573A CN102249512A CN 102249512 A CN102249512 A CN 102249512A CN 2011101755734 A CN2011101755734 A CN 2011101755734A CN 201110175573 A CN201110175573 A CN 201110175573A CN 102249512 A CN102249512 A CN 102249512A
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China
Prior art keywords
rammer board
board
ramming
rammer
flange circle
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CN2011101755734A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102249512B (en
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胡杭虎
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a deep dehydration device for sludge, which comprises a plurality of pieces of ramming boards, and the ramming boards are driven to move by a hydraulic power source; the ramming boards comprise first ramming boards and second ramming boards, and adjacent first ramming board and second ramming board form a dehydrated ramming board set; the outer periphery of the first ramming board is slidingly connected with a flange ring which can move forwards and backwards, the flange ring is raised out of the ramming surface of the first ramming board, and the dehydrated ramming board set is provided with an elastic supporting component of the flange ring; the second ramming board is a concave board, and the periphery of the second ramming board is a boss ring; and the ramming surface of the first ramming board is opposite to the convex surface of the second ramming board, the front surfaces of the boss ring and the flange ring butt against each other, and a seal is formed between the front surfaces of the boss ring and the flange ring, meanwhile, a volume-variable sludge dehydration cavity is formed between the ramming boards of the dehydrated ramming board set. By using the device provided by the invention, fit structures among the ramming boards of the dehydrated ramming board set are simplified, so that the processing is easier, the cost is lower, the relative motion between the ramming boards in the process of running is more stable, and the ramming dehydration effect is improved.

Description

A kind of deeply dehydrating sludge equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the deep dehydration equipment technical field of the higher mud of water content.
Technical field
Sewage disposal is the important content of environment protection, can produce the higher mud of a large amount of water ratio in sewage disposal.At present, these mud are attempted by flame filter press, rotary drum whizzer or belt filter press dehydration, but these three kinds of equipment are difficult to adopt higher squeeze pressure and centrifugal pressure, and the moisture percentage in sewage sludge after the dehydration is generally also 75%~80%.Mud majority after the dehydration transports the landfill yard landfill to, and the higher mud of small part calorific value adds in the coal and burns after drying or drying.Wherein transport the mud of landfill yard to, because water ratio is also quite high, fall into wheel during dozer work, can't landfill operation, drying time is long, causes mosquitos and flies to grow and makes environmental pollution, many landfill yards are unwilling to receive, simultaneously landfill mud takies a large amount of soils, therefore, current sludge treatment has been become a problem demanding prompt solution.
Develop the board-like enhanced sludge dewatering machine of the hydraulically powered squeezing of multiple employing before the contriver, obtained good dehydrating effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to make further improvement on the basis of enhanced sludge dewatering machine in the past, so that a kind of reliable, deeply dehydrating sludge equipment of reducing manufacturing cost to be provided.For this reason, the present invention by the following technical solutions: it comprises the rammer board that polylith is arranged in parallel and can move forward and backward along orientation, and described rammer board is driven by hydraulicefficiency power unit and moves; Described rammer board comprises first rammer board and two kinds of rammer boards of second rammer board, and the first adjacent rammer board and second rammer board constitute dehydration rammer board group; The flange circle that the neighboring of described first rammer board is slidingly connected and can seesaws, described flange circle protrudes from the rammer board face of first rammer board, and described dehydration rammer board group is provided with the elastic supporting part of flange circle; Second rammer board is a notch board, and the periphery of second rammer board is the boss circle; The rammer board face of first rammer board and the recessed district of second rammer board are face-to-face, and described boss circle and flange circle front offset and form sealing between their front, form the sludge dewatering chamber of variable volume between the rammer board of dehydration rammer board group.
On the basis of adopting technique scheme, the present invention also can adopt following further technical scheme:
The neighboring of the described first rammer board a pair of flange circle that seesaws that is slidingly connected, described a pair of flange circle is arranged before and after along the rammer board orientation, and protrude from the front and back rammer board face of first rammer board respectively, between the described a pair of flange circle described elastic supporting part is set, described second rammer board is two-sided notch board.
The inboard of described a pair of flange circle is provided with spring support, and described elastic supporting part is a spring.
Described first rammer board is by 2 superimposed being formed by connecting of plate.
The neighboring of described first rammer board is provided with ring groove, and described flange circle is provided with annular installation foot, and described installation foot is slidably disposed in the ring groove, and the inner ring surface of described flange circle forms slide-and-guide with the neighboring of first rammer board and cooperates.
The rammer board face periphery of described first rammer board is provided with transition triangle circle, and at the rammer board face periphery covering protection pad of the flange circle and first rammer board, described protection pad is connected with the flange circle.
Owing to adopt technical scheme of the present invention, dewater in the rammer board group one neighboring wherein of the present invention is directly surrounded by flange circle that can elastic displacement, the flange circle protrudes from the rammer board front simultaneously and matches with the boss circle front of another piece rammer board, the periphery sealing and the sludge dewatering chamber variable volume when press dewatering in sludge dewatering chamber have been realized, thus, greatly simplified the fit structure between the rammer board in the rammer board group, feasible processing is more prone to, cost is lower, the relative movement when moving between rammer board is more stable, improves the press dewatering effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of dehydration rammer board group embodiment provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the periphery of dehydration rammer board group shown in Figure 1 cooperates enlarged diagram.
Fig. 3 is the state evolution synoptic diagram of embodiment in the press dewatering process shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing.The present invention includes the rammer board that polylith is arranged in parallel and can move forward and backward along orientation, described rammer board is driven by hydraulicefficiency power unit and moves; Described rammer board comprises first rammer board 1 and 2 two kinds of rammer boards of second rammer board, the first adjacent rammer board and second rammer board constitute dehydration rammer board group, during manufacturing, can be according to user's production capacity needs, the dehydration rammer board group of different quantities is set in described deeply dehydrating sludge equipment, described first rammer board 1 and second rammer board 2 are arranged alternately in deeply dehydrating sludge equipment, form the sludge dewatering chamber 100 of variable volume one by one.
The flange circle 3 that the neighboring of described first rammer board is slidingly connected and can seesaws, described flange circle protrudes from the rammer board face 10 of first rammer board, and described dehydration rammer board group is provided with the elastic supporting part of flange circle; 2 of second plates are notch board, and the periphery of second rammer board 2 is a boss circle 20; The rammer board face 10 of first rammer board and the recessed district 21 of second rammer board are face-to-face, described boss circle 20 and flange circle front 30 offset and form sealing between their fronts, after boss circle 20 and flange circle front 30 offset, since flange circle 3 can before and after displacement, the sludge dewatering chamber variable volume that forms between the rammer board of dehydration rammer board group.
The sealing that forms between described boss circle 20 and flange circle 3 fronts can be directly itself be cooperated and is formed by their, has elaxtic seal such as the surface of flange circle, perhaps the material that is provided for sealing in their front.In the present embodiment, the front of described flange circle is provided with protection pad 4, the stopping property after of described protection pad act as and increases described boss circle 20 and flange circle 3 fronts and offset.
In the present embodiment, the neighboring of the described first rammer board a pair of flange circle 3 that seesaws that is slidingly connected, described a pair of flange circle 3 is arranged before and after along the rammer board orientation, and protrude from the front and back rammer board face of first rammer board respectively, between the described a pair of flange circle 3 described elastic supporting part is set, described second rammer board 2 is two-sided notch board.Described first rammer board 1 is by 2 superimposed being formed by connecting of plate.
The inboard of described a pair of flange circle 3 is provided with spring support 50, and described elastic supporting part is a spring 5.
The neighboring of described first rammer board is provided with ring groove 11, and described flange circle 3 is provided with annular installation foot 31, and described installation foot is slidably disposed in the ring groove, and the inner ring surface 32 of described flange circle forms slide-and-guide with the neighboring of first rammer board 12 and cooperates.
The rammer board face periphery of described first rammer board is provided with transition triangle circle 6, and at the rammer board face periphery covering protection pad 4 of the flange circle and first rammer board, described protection pad 4 is connected with flange circle 3.Do like this, can make the transit time of filter cloth 73 between the flange circle 3 of first rammer board 1 and protrusion that a buffering is arranged, prevent that filter cloth from causing its breakage because of the volume-variation in sludge dewatering chamber when the equipment high pressure is compressed into.
Water conservancy diversion on each rammer board adopts boss platform 71 one by one, is covered with the filter bed 72 that supports usefulness above the boss platform 71, outside the filter bed 72 filter cloth 73 is set again, like this, can prevent that hypertonia from causing the breakage of filter cloth 73.
As shown in Figure 3, the left side component shown rammer board being driven by hydraulic ram state or the dump state before compressing.After middle component has shown that hydraulic ram is compressed into for the first time with the pressure below the pressure 1Mpa, tentatively compress first state when forming the sludge dewatering chamber between rammer board, can advance mud this moment with pump.The right component has shown second state after hydraulic ram is compressed into the pressure (mud pressure 3-5Mpa) of pressure 20-25Mpa for the second time.From first state to the second state is that high pressure is pressed the mud process, and squeezing back dump water ratio is between 30-50%.

Claims (6)

1. deeply dehydrating sludge equipment, the rammer board that it comprises that polylith is arranged in parallel and can move forward and backward along orientation, described rammer board is driven by hydraulicefficiency power unit and moves; It is characterized in that described rammer board comprises first rammer board and two kinds of rammer boards of second rammer board, the first adjacent rammer board and second rammer board constitute dehydration rammer board group; The flange circle that the neighboring of described first rammer board is slidingly connected and can seesaws, described flange circle protrudes from the rammer board face of first rammer board, and described dehydration rammer board group is provided with the elastic supporting part of flange circle; Second rammer board is a notch board, and the periphery of second rammer board is the boss circle; The rammer board face of first rammer board and the recessed district of second rammer board are face-to-face, and described boss circle and flange circle front offset and form sealing between their front, form the sludge dewatering chamber of variable volume between the rammer board of dehydration rammer board group.
2. a kind of deeply dehydrating sludge equipment as claimed in claim 1, the neighboring that the it is characterized in that described first rammer board a pair of flange circle that seesaws that is slidingly connected, described a pair of flange circle is arranged before and after along the rammer board orientation, and protrude from the front and back rammer board face of first rammer board respectively, between the described a pair of flange circle described elastic supporting part is set, described second rammer board is two-sided notch board.
3. a kind of deeply dehydrating sludge equipment as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the inboard of described a pair of flange circle is provided with spring support, and described elastic supporting part is a spring.
4. a kind of deeply dehydrating sludge equipment as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described first rammer board is by 2 superimposed being formed by connecting of plate.
5. a kind of deeply dehydrating sludge equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the neighboring that it is characterized in that described first rammer board is provided with ring groove, described flange circle is provided with annular installation foot, described installation foot is slidably disposed in the ring groove, and the inner ring surface of described flange circle forms slide-and-guide with the neighboring of first rammer board and cooperates.
6. a kind of deeply dehydrating sludge equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the rammer board face periphery of described first rammer board is provided with transition triangle circle, and at the rammer board face periphery covering protection pad of the flange circle and first rammer board, described protection pad is connected with the flange circle.
CN201110175573.4A 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Deep dehydration device for sludge Expired - Fee Related CN102249512B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110175573.4A CN102249512B (en) 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Deep dehydration device for sludge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110175573.4A CN102249512B (en) 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Deep dehydration device for sludge

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CN102249512A true CN102249512A (en) 2011-11-23
CN102249512B CN102249512B (en) 2014-03-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102872622A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-16 无锡锦和科技有限公司 Variable mould cavity water collecting and draining component of pressure filter
CN113651517A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-11-16 第一环保(深圳)股份有限公司 High-pressure vertical filter-pressing electrophoresis and electromagnetic vacuum drying equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57177310A (en) * 1981-04-25 1982-11-01 Kurita Mach Mfg Co Ltd Single type filter press
CN201136834Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 胡杭虎 Strong sludge dewaterer
CN102068840A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-25 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 Filter plate structure of non-membrane-type pressure filter
CN202156993U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-03-07 胡杭虎 Deep dewatering equipment for sludge

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57177310A (en) * 1981-04-25 1982-11-01 Kurita Mach Mfg Co Ltd Single type filter press
CN201136834Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 胡杭虎 Strong sludge dewaterer
CN102068840A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-25 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 Filter plate structure of non-membrane-type pressure filter
CN202156993U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-03-07 胡杭虎 Deep dewatering equipment for sludge

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102872622A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-16 无锡锦和科技有限公司 Variable mould cavity water collecting and draining component of pressure filter
CN102872622B (en) * 2012-10-17 2015-11-25 无锡锦和科技有限公司 A kind of variable mould cavity collection drain assembly of filter press
CN113651517A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-11-16 第一环保(深圳)股份有限公司 High-pressure vertical filter-pressing electrophoresis and electromagnetic vacuum drying equipment

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