CN102249118B - Press roll for filament winding head - Google Patents

Press roll for filament winding head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102249118B
CN102249118B CN2011101811819A CN201110181181A CN102249118B CN 102249118 B CN102249118 B CN 102249118B CN 2011101811819 A CN2011101811819 A CN 2011101811819A CN 201110181181 A CN201110181181 A CN 201110181181A CN 102249118 B CN102249118 B CN 102249118B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure roller
press roll
roll body
speed
winding head
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CN2011101811819A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102249118A (en
Inventor
张吉
马凤琴
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BEIJING DHP CHEMICAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD.
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BEIJING DHP CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011101811819A priority Critical patent/CN102249118B/en
Publication of CN102249118A publication Critical patent/CN102249118A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a chemical filament winding device, in particular to a small-diameter press roll for a chemical filament winding head. The press roll body is a solid roll body; shaft heads at two ends of the press roll are supported by bearings; one end of a press roll shaft is connected with a motor through a coupling; a speed measuring wheel is arranged between the bearings and the coupling; the press roll body is equipped with a balancing hole; and the length C of a filament bundle between a forming board and a bobbin chuck shaft is less than A, and a wrap angle D of the filament bundle on the press roll is greater than a wrap angle B. By utilizing the press roll device for the chemical filament winding head, winding speed of the chemical filament winding head is increased;d meanwhile, forming and unwinding properties of a spinning cake are improved.

Description

Winding filament head pressure roller
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the wind2 of chemical-fibres filaments, relate in particular to a kind of chemical-fibres filaments winding head pressure roller of minor diameter.
Background technology
Chemical-fibres filaments on winding head by the cylindrical package of coiled.In winding process, by pressure roller with the contact pressure set all the time with collet axis of bobbin on spinning cake contact, pressure roller is by the bobbin chuck friction-driven, the genus passive type.Generally pressure roller is made as large-diameter hollow roller now, its reason is that the advantage of hollow roll is that rotor inertia is little, is applicable to passive type.But its advantage is also achieved its shortcoming simultaneously, says on the slave machining angle that being processed into hollow roll then must add the large pressuring roller diameter, so that the processing endoporus.Must will guarantee endoporus and outer circles man-hour adding, if can not guarantee its right alignment, in doing dynamically balanced process, need to remove too much amount of unbalance, be in the endoporus of roll body, to carry out and remove amount of unbalance, and operation easier is big, and reject rate is than higher.Because of being hollow roll body, rigidity is poor again, in the process of processing and use, causes flexural deformation easily.From winding process; Because of the roll body diameter is bigger, tow is distance big (seeing the A size that Fig. 1 marks) from the profiled sheeting to the collet axis of bobbin, with the cornerite little (seeing the cornerite B that Fig. 1 marks) of pressure roller; Increase along with winding diameter; This just the tow overlapping phenomenon occurs inevitably, causes the vibration of winding head, the shaping of damage package, makes when high-speed winding, to be difficult to obtain the high capacity package that is shaped good.Because of increasing gradually, spinning cake promotes the pressure roller rising again, so the collet axis of bobbin rotating speed is a continually varying.Winding speed is got by the pressure roller revolution speed calculating, but pressure roller is passive contacting with collet axis, has a slippage, and its linear velocity is not real winding speed.And pressure roller separates with collet axis of bobbin when switching repiece, and barrel velocity will descend naturally, and this coiling to the bottom silk of new spinning cake produces bad influence, and is prone to take place broken end and knocking over during unwinding in the road, back.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to solve deficiency and the defective that present employed large-diameter hollow pressure roller exists, and the chemical-fibres filaments winding head pressure roller of a kind of novel minor diameter that proposes.Adopt by the solid roll body of the minor diameter of bearings at its two ends, and an end of pressure roller shaft is connected with motor through plunging joint.Owing to adopted the press-roller device of the chemical-fibres filaments winding head of said structure, at the spinning speed that improves the chemical-fibres filaments winding head simultaneously, also improved the shaping and the unwinding property of spinning cake.Overcome the above-mentioned deficiency that prior art exists.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the roll body of described pressure roller is solid roll body; The spindle nose at pressure roller two ends is by bearings; One end of pressure roller shaft is connected with motor through coupler; Be provided with fifth wheel between described bearing and the coupler, wherein the roll body diameter of pressure roller is less than the diameter of collet axis.
The roll body of described pressure roller is provided with balance hole.
The distance C of described tow between from the profiled sheeting to the collet axis of bobbin is less than A, and the cornerite D of tow on pressure roller is greater than cornerite B.
Described bearing is the biserial high-speed bearing.
Described motor is an asynchronous high-speed motor.
Described coupler is electrically connected with control setup.
The present invention is from material, and solid roll body adopts the raw MAT'L of special processing, in the follow-up course of processing, can not cause flexural deformation because of the release of internal stress.Because need not process endoporus, so diameter can diminish under the condition that can reach requirement for dynamic balance as much as possible, and its processing technology is also adjusted, reduced manufacturing procedure, reduced difficulty of processing, improved yield rate.Again because of being solid roll body; When doing multistage kinetic balance; Amount of unbalance can have the pressure roller outside face punching of quickening circle to remove in many places, is convenient to very much operation, and this just not only can obtain the vibration velocity of high request easily; And reduced the vibration of winding head complete machine, improve the winding speed of chemical-fibres filaments winding head.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows; For winding process; The solid roll body of minor diameter has shortened the distance (see C size that Fig. 2 mark) of tow between from the profiled sheeting to the collet axis of bobbin, has increased the cornerite (see cornerite D that Fig. 2 mark) of fork type chemical-fibres filaments coiling tow on pressure roller simultaneously; Make silk interlayer wire ring lay the position firm, stable, can the anterior layer wire ring walked about because of laying back layer wire ring.Coiling is the big and inside and outside unanimity of wire ring density between the cycle.When high-speed winding, the vibration velocity of complete machine also obviously reduces.Pressure roller is existing to be dragged by asynchronous high-speed motor, becomes initiatively from passive, can not receive because of having broken away from collet axis and is affected and reduces in the automatically switch speed of back pressure roller of winding head.
The press-roller device of chemical-fibres filaments winding head provided by the invention comprises the solid roll body of minor diameter, support roll body bearing and with pressure roller shaft one end bonded assembly motor.Owing to adopted the press-roller device of the chemical-fibres filaments winding head of said structure, at the winding speed that improves the chemical-fibres filaments winding head simultaneously, also improved the shaping and the unwinding property of spinning cake.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art press-roller device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of press-roller device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the E-E cutaway view of Fig. 2.
1. gears case among the figure; 2. tow; 3. profiled sheeting; 4. shift fork; 5. pressure roller; 6. collet axis; 7. bearing; 8. fifth wheel; 9. coupler; 10. motor.
The specific embodiment
Among the figure, tow 2 alternately moves reciprocatingly along profiled sheeting 3 through the shift fork 4 that gear case 1 drives, and on the collet axis 6 bobbin is installed, chemical-fibres filaments on the bobbin of winding head by the cylindrical package of coiled.
In Fig. 3, pressure roller 5 is supported by bearing 7, and motor 10 is connected with an end of pressure roller 5 through coupler 9.Because roll body is become solid self rotor inertia and is become big by hollow, drag by asynchronous high-speed motor so pressure roller is existing, become initiatively from passive.Can not receive because of having broken away from collet axis and being affected in the automatically switch speed of back pressure roller 5 of winding head, like this can be to the desirable contact pressure that has been wound with of the bottom silk of new spinning cake, the wire ring during the week of reeling is arranged closely, and the tightness degree basically identical.In winding process; Compare the pressure roller motor speeds of feedback and collet axis of bobbin motor speed through fifth wheel 8 and coupler 9 and to be sent to control setup (prior art); Control setup is tried to achieve arbitrary instantaneous actual winding diameter through computing machine, finds corresponding barrel velocity according to the data form of in memory device, having set up then, calls real-time control algorithm and obtains output signal; Deliver to pressure roller motor frequency conversion device and carry out speed governing, the pressure roller motor is implemented the control of closed loop online in real time.Make the winding speed fluctuating quantity little and keep enough constancys, the unlikely criterion of control quality that influences chemical-fibres filaments.Can under the high speed spinning situation, obtain the good high capacity package that is shaped, high-speed unwinding can not produce broken end and knocking over.
Adopt the import biserial high-speed bearing of special high running accuracy, end-play and noncontact rubber seal in addition in the support at spindle nose place, roll body two ends, can bear bigger axial force and diametral load.Non-contacting seal makes its friction moment little, and high speed performance is good.Grease lubrication, the terminal speed of carrying is high, and long service life is convenient to care and maintenance.
Winding filament head pressure roller oad of the present invention and shape can be confirmed concrete size, shape according to actual needs.The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, not all within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. winding filament head pressure roller; It is characterized in that: the roll body of described pressure roller (5) is solid roll body, and the roll body of described pressure roller (5) is provided with balance hole, and the spindle nose at pressure roller (5) two ends is supported by bearing (7); Described bearing (7) is the biserial high-speed bearing; One end of pressure roller shaft is connected with motor (10) through coupler (9), and described coupler (9) is electrically connected with control setup, and described motor (10) is an asynchronous high-speed motor; Be provided with fifth wheel (8) between described bearing (7) and the coupler (9), wherein the roll body diameter of pressure roller (5) is less than the diameter of collet axis (6).
CN2011101811819A 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Press roll for filament winding head Active CN102249118B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101811819A CN102249118B (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Press roll for filament winding head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101811819A CN102249118B (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Press roll for filament winding head

Publications (2)

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CN102249118A CN102249118A (en) 2011-11-23
CN102249118B true CN102249118B (en) 2012-11-14

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0254944A1 (en) * 1986-07-16 1988-02-03 TEIJIN SEIKI CO. Ltd. Drive method for winders
EP0351672A1 (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-01-24 Schärer Schweiter Mettler AG Apparatus for controlling the bobbin pressure on a pressing roller
GB2240347A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-07-31 Appalachian Electronic Instr Precision yarn winder
JP3259540B2 (en) * 1994-08-22 2002-02-25 村田機械株式会社 Spinning winder
CN101384499A (en) * 2006-02-23 2009-03-11 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Device for guiding a thread and winding machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0254944A1 (en) * 1986-07-16 1988-02-03 TEIJIN SEIKI CO. Ltd. Drive method for winders
EP0351672A1 (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-01-24 Schärer Schweiter Mettler AG Apparatus for controlling the bobbin pressure on a pressing roller
GB2240347A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-07-31 Appalachian Electronic Instr Precision yarn winder
JP3259540B2 (en) * 1994-08-22 2002-02-25 村田機械株式会社 Spinning winder
CN101384499A (en) * 2006-02-23 2009-03-11 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Device for guiding a thread and winding machine

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Address after: Korea Ying Zhen Beijing city 101318 Shunyi District Jinma Industrial Zone, DHP

Patentee after: BEIJING DHP CHEMICAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Address before: Korea Ying Zhen Beijing city 101318 Shunyi District Jinma Industrial Zone, DHP

Patentee before: Beijing DHP Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd.