CN102242484B - Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine - Google Patents

Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102242484B
CN102242484B CN201010183471.2A CN201010183471A CN102242484B CN 102242484 B CN102242484 B CN 102242484B CN 201010183471 A CN201010183471 A CN 201010183471A CN 102242484 B CN102242484 B CN 102242484B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
pulley
shaft
washing machine
supporting device
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201010183471.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102242484A (en
Inventor
刘军
薛华林
江平国
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Anhui Julong Transmission Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Julong Transmission Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010183471.2A priority Critical patent/CN102242484B/en
Publication of CN102242484A publication Critical patent/CN102242484A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102242484B publication Critical patent/CN102242484B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular relates to a supporting device for a pulley of a decelerating clutch of a washing machine. In the supporting device, the pulley is supported on a clutch shaft through a rolling bearing and is connected with an input shaft in a floating manner so that the input shaft only bears rotation moment rather than tensile force of the pulley; a clutch flange is concentrically arranged on the upper end of the pulley and outside the clutch shaft, and the pulley and the clutch shaft are connected by a screw or a rivet; and the outer diameter of the upper end of the clutch flange is equal to that of the middle part of the clutch shaft, and the clutch flange and the clutch shaft are jointly inserted into a clutch torsion spring. Therefore, the supporting device has the beneficial effects that the input shaft does not generate bending stress resulting from cantilever support formed by the pulley fixedly arranged in the conventional washing machine so that the rolling bearing is not easily worn and has small noise, thus prolonging service life of the washing machine; and axial assembling clearance between the upper end face of the clutch flange and the lower end face of the clutch shaft can be randomly adjusted so as to lower manufacturing cost and facilitate assembly.

Description

A kind of supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine technology field, particularly the supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine.
Background technology
Conventional washing machine speed-reducing clutch, generally all adopt speed-reducing clutch and pulley drive, and belt pulley is generally directly packed in the lower end of power shaft 5 (see Fig. 1 by hex nut 9, Fig. 2) and power shaft is supported in 2 sliding bearings 2 in clutch axle sleeve, in 3, because the top of belt pulley 1 is also fixed with clutch axle sleeve 6, therefore belt pulley center of drag is away from the bearing center of sliding bearing 2, form the cantilever support of power shaft 5, stress is larger by bending to make power shaft, and the main pressure F2 that sliding bearing 2 is subject to is much larger than the main tensile force f 1 (F2 > F1 ≈ F3) of belt pulley, make sliding bearing premature wear, noise is large, have a strong impact on the service life of washing machine, conventional washing machine speed-reducing clutch, fit-up gap between the lower surface of the upper end distance sympodium 4 of its clutch axle sleeve 6, requirement is 0.05 ~ 0.35mm, can not adjust at random during assembling, and the axial manufacturing tolerance of correlated parts can only be leaned on to ensure, also must be furnished with if desired and regulate pad to adjust, thus increase manufacture process requirement, improve cost, add the difficulty of assembling, above defect, anxious to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to invent a kind of supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine, overcome conventional pulleys cantilever support, power shaft is flexible, the defect that sliding bearing is easy to wear, and the axial fit-up gap between clutch axle sleeve and clutch shaft end face can be adjusted at random.
According to above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine, mainly comprise belt pulley, upper sliding bearing, clutch shaft, power shaft, ratchet and clutch torsion spring, the outer surface cover of clutch shaft clutch torsion spring, clutch torsion spring is contained in ratchet, upper sliding bearing is arranged between clutch shaft and power shaft, it is characterized in that: described belt pulley is bearing on clutch shaft by rolling bearing.
Described belt pulley and power shaft floating connection, power shaft only bears turning moment, does not bear the pulling force of belt pulley.
Clutch flange is equipped with one heart in the upper end of described belt pulley, the outside of clutch shaft, and both are with screw or rivet joint, and the upper end external diameter of clutch flange is identical with the middle part external diameter of clutch shaft, and both insert in clutch torsion spring jointly.
Described belt pulley, its lower end is shaped with conical external screw thread cover, this cover is shaped with more than two cannelures, there is elasticity, this cover endoporus is shaped with internal spline or single key slot or polygon hole, correspondingly to the profile of power shaft lower end closely to join, the outside of conical external screw thread cover is set with corresponding flare nut, and adjustment screw is also equipped with in the lower end of power shaft.
Described belt pulley, its lower end is shaped with thin-wall circular column sleeve, this puts and is shaped with two symmetrical longitudinal elongated holes, the lower end cylinder external diameter of this cover internal diameter and power shaft is close joins, this cylinder external diameter is shaped with a horizontal aperture, clamping screw can penetrate two longitudinal elongated holes in this aperture and belt pulley lower end cylindrical sleeve, and adjusting nut is also equipped with in the lower end of power shaft.
This device can adjust the axial fit-up gap between the upper end of clutch flange and the lower surface of clutch shaft as required at random, its way unclamps flare nut or clamping screw, the axial location of pulley assembly is adjusted with adjustment screw or adjusting nut, after control gap is suitable, with flare nut or clamping screw locking.
Compared with present technology, advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect as follows:
1, the belt pulley of supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine of the present invention is directly installed on the lower end of clutch shaft by its in-built rolling bearing, the pulling force of belt pulley directly bears (F2 ≈ F1 by rolling bearing, F3 ≈ 0), power shaft is made only to bear turning moment, no longer bear the pulling force of belt pulley, therefore power shaft no longer produces bending stress, rolling bearing is not easy to wear, noise is little, extends the service life of washing machine.
2, the axial fit-up gap of supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine of the present invention can adjust as required at random when assembling, can the axial location of micro-mobile belt wheel assembly, finally with tapered cup nut or clamping screw belt pulley locked with power shaft lower end and connect, reduce manufacturing cost, facilitate assembling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is conventional washing machine speed-reducing clutch supporting device for pulley stressing conditions schematic diagram (F1 is the pulling force that belt pulley acts on power shaft, the pressure of F2 suffered by sliding bearing 2, and F3 is the pressure that sliding bearing 3 is subject to);
Fig. 2 is conventional washing machine speed-reducing clutch supporting device for pulley sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine embodiment stressing conditions schematic diagram of the present invention (F1 is that belt pulley acts on pulling force on clutch shaft 4, F2 ' be the pressure, the F3 that are subject to for rolling bearing 2 be the pressure that sliding bearing 3 is subject to);
Fig. 4 is supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine embodiment one sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine embodiment two sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein:
1, belt pulley 2, properties of journal bearing lubricated 2 ', rolling bearing 3, upper sliding bearing
4, clutch shaft 5, power shaft 6, ratchet 7, clutch torsion spring
8, clutch axle sleeve 8 ', clutch flange 9, hex nut 9 ', flare nut
10, screw 11, clamping screw 12, adjusting nut is adjusted
Detailed description of the invention
Composition graphs 3, Fig. 4, for supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine embodiment one stressing conditions of the present invention and sectional structure schematic diagram, this device forms primarily of belt pulley 1, rolling bearing 2 ', upper sliding bearing 3, clutch shaft 4, power shaft 5, ratchet 6, clutch torsion spring 7, clutch flange 8 '; The outer surface cover of clutch shaft 4 clutch torsion spring 7, clutch torsion spring 7 is contained in ratchet 6, upper sliding bearing 3 is arranged between clutch shaft 4 and power shaft 5, belt pulley 1 is bearing in the lower end of clutch shaft 4 by in-built rolling bearing 2 ', clutch flange 8 ' is equipped with one heart in the upper end of belt pulley 1, and both are with screw or rivet joint, and the upper end external diameter of clutch flange 8 ' is identical with the middle part external diameter of clutch shaft 4, both are common inserts in clutch torsion spring 7, the lower surface of belt pulley 1 and power shaft 5 Floating connection.
Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine of the present invention, the pulling force of its belt pulley 1 is directly born by rolling bearing 2 ', the center of drag of belt pulley and the center of effort of rolling bearing, substantially in same plane, the main pressure F2 ' that this rolling bearing is subject to is substantially equal to the pulling force of belt pulley, therefore power shaft no longer produces the bending stress of cantilever support.
Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine can adjust when assembling as required at random to the axial fit-up gap between the lower surface of the upper end of its clutch flange 8 ' and clutch shaft 4, composition graphs 4, its method of adjustment is, unclamp locking nut 9 ', the axial location of pulley assembly is adjusted with adjustment screw 10, after gap is suitable, locking cone nut 9 '; Composition graphs 5, be supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine embodiment two sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention, its method of adjustment is, unclamp clamping screw 11, the axial location of pulley assembly is adjusted with adjusting nut 12, after gap is applicable to, locking clamping screw 11.

Claims (6)

1. a supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine, mainly comprise belt pulley (1), upper sliding bearing (3), clutch shaft (4), power shaft (5), ratchet (6) and clutch torsion spring (7), the outer surface cover of clutch shaft (4) clutch torsion spring (7), clutch torsion spring (7) is contained in ratchet (6), upper sliding bearing (3) is arranged between clutch shaft (4) and power shaft (5), it is characterized in that: described belt pulley (1) is bearing on clutch shaft (4) by rolling bearing (2 ').
2. supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt pulley (1) and power shaft (5) floating connection, power shaft (5) only bears turning moment, does not bear the pulling force of belt pulley (1).
3. supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described belt pulley (1), the outside of clutch shaft (4) are equipped with clutch flange (8 ') with one heart, both are with screw or rivet joint, the upper end external diameter of clutch flange (8 ') is identical with the middle part external diameter of clutch shaft (4), and both insert in clutch torsion spring (7) jointly.
4. supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt pulley (1), its lower end is shaped with conical external screw thread cover, this cover is shaped with more than two cannelures, there is elasticity, this cover endoporus is shaped with internal spline or single key slot or polygon hole, correspondingly to the profile of power shaft (5) lower end closely to join, the outside of conical external screw thread cover is set with corresponding flare nut (9 '), and adjustment screw (10) is also equipped with in the lower end of power shaft (5).
5. supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt pulley (1), its lower end is shaped with thin-wall circular column sleeve, this puts and is shaped with two symmetrical longitudinal elongated holes, the lower end cylinder external diameter of this cover internal diameter and power shaft (5) is close joins, this cylinder external diameter is shaped with a horizontal aperture, clamping screw (11) can penetrate 2 longitudinal elongated holes in this aperture and belt pulley (1) lower end cylindrical sleeve, and adjusting nut (12) is also equipped with in the lower end of power shaft (5).
6. the supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: this device can adjust the axial fit-up gap between the upper end of clutch flange (8 ') and the lower surface of clutch shaft (4) as required at random, its way unclamps flare nut (9 ') or clamping screw (11), the axial location of pulley assembly is adjusted with adjustment screw (10) or adjusting nut (12), after control gap is suitable, with flare nut (9 ') or clamping screw (11) locking.
CN201010183471.2A 2010-05-16 2010-05-16 Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN102242484B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010183471.2A CN102242484B (en) 2010-05-16 2010-05-16 Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010183471.2A CN102242484B (en) 2010-05-16 2010-05-16 Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine

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CN102242484A CN102242484A (en) 2011-11-16
CN102242484B true CN102242484B (en) 2015-05-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560199A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-09-21 宁波普尔机电制造有限公司 A kind of high-capacity washing machine retarder clutch

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2184814Y (en) * 1994-02-27 1994-12-07 浙江三星洗衣机配件厂 Single direction bearing type end face speed reducing clutch
CN1687505A (en) * 2005-04-25 2005-10-26 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 Universal dynamical washing machine
CN101225594A (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-23 宁国聚隆实业有限公司 Engaging and disengaging gear for washing machine deceleration clutch and washing machine deceleration clutch thereof
CN201281114Y (en) * 2008-08-28 2009-07-29 乐山市五通桥三缘电机厂 Positive and negative rotating unilateral transmission device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2184814Y (en) * 1994-02-27 1994-12-07 浙江三星洗衣机配件厂 Single direction bearing type end face speed reducing clutch
CN1687505A (en) * 2005-04-25 2005-10-26 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 Universal dynamical washing machine
CN101225594A (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-23 宁国聚隆实业有限公司 Engaging and disengaging gear for washing machine deceleration clutch and washing machine deceleration clutch thereof
CN201281114Y (en) * 2008-08-28 2009-07-29 乐山市五通桥三缘电机厂 Positive and negative rotating unilateral transmission device

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Owner name: ANHUI JULONG TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Effective date: 20120522

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Address after: 242300, No. 16, North Road, Ningguo economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui, Xuancheng province (Julong Industrial Park)

Applicant after: Anhui Julong Transmission Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 242300 No. 17 Heping Road, Anhui, Ningguo

Applicant before: Ningguo Julong Industry Co., Ltd.

C10 Entry into substantive examination
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C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Liu Jun

Inventor after: Xue Hualin

Inventor after: Jiang Pingguo

Inventor after: Ge Ningjie

Inventor before: Liu Jun

Inventor before: Xue Hualin

Inventor before: Jiang Pingguo

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LIU JUN XUE HUALIN JIANG PINGGUO TO: LIU JUN XUE HUALIN JIANG PINGGUO GE NINGJIE

C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Liu Jun

Inventor after: Xue Hualin

Inventor after: Jiang Pingguo

Inventor before: Liu Jun

Inventor before: Xue Hualin

Inventor before: Jiang Pingguo

Inventor before: Ge Ningjie

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Granted publication date: 20150520

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee