CN102242484A - Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine - Google Patents

Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102242484A
CN102242484A CN2010101834712A CN201010183471A CN102242484A CN 102242484 A CN102242484 A CN 102242484A CN 2010101834712 A CN2010101834712 A CN 2010101834712A CN 201010183471 A CN201010183471 A CN 201010183471A CN 102242484 A CN102242484 A CN 102242484A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
belt pulley
shaft
washing machine
power shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN2010101834712A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102242484B (en
Inventor
刘军
薛华林
江平国
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Anhui Julong Transmission Technology Co Ltd
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NINGGUO JULONG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010183471.2A priority Critical patent/CN102242484B/en
Publication of CN102242484A publication Critical patent/CN102242484A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102242484B publication Critical patent/CN102242484B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular relates to a supporting device for a pulley of a decelerating clutch of a washing machine. In the supporting device, the pulley is supported on a clutch shaft through a rolling bearing and is connected with an input shaft in a floating manner so that the input shaft only bears rotation moment rather than tensile force of the pulley; a clutch flange is concentrically arranged on the upper end of the pulley and outside the clutch shaft, and the pulley and the clutch shaft are connected by a screw or a rivet; and the outer diameter of the upper end of the clutch flange is equal to that of the middle part of the clutch shaft, and the clutch flange and the clutch shaft are jointly inserted into a clutch torsion spring. Therefore, the supporting device has the beneficial effects that the input shaft does not generate bending stress resulting from cantilever support formed by the pulley fixedly arranged in the conventional washing machine so that the rolling bearing is not easily worn and has small noise, thus prolonging service life of the washing machine; and axial assembling clearance between the upper end face of the clutch flange and the lower end face of the clutch shaft can be randomly adjusted so as to lower manufacturing cost and facilitate assembly.

Description

A kind of decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to the washing machine technical field, particularly the belt pulley supporting arrangement of decelerating clutch of washing machine.
Background technology
Conventional decelerating clutch of washing machine, generally all adopt speed-reducing clutch and belt pulley transmission, and belt pulley generally (is seen Fig. 1 by the lower end that hex nut 9 directly is packed in power shaft 5, Fig. 2) and power shaft is supported in 2 sliding bearings 2 in the clutch axle sleeve, in 3, because of the top of belt pulley 1 also is fixed with clutch axle sleeve 6, so the belt pulley center of drag is far away from the supporting center of sliding bearing 2, form the cantilever support of power shaft 5, stress is bigger by bending to make power shaft, and the main pressure F2 that sliding bearing 2 is subjected to is much larger than the main tensile force f 1 (F2>F1 ≈ F3) of belt pulley, make the sliding bearing premature wear, noise is big, has a strong impact on the service life of washing machine; Conventional decelerating clutch of washing machine, the upper end of its clutch axle sleeve 6 is apart from the fit-up gap between the lower surface of sympodium 4, requirement is 0.05~0.35mm, can not adjust at random during assembling, can only lean on the axial manufacturing tolerance of correlated parts to guarantee, also must be furnished with the pad of adjusting in case of necessity adjusts, thereby strengthened manufacture process requirement, and improved cost, increased the difficulty of assembling, above defective, anxious to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to invent a kind of decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement, overcome conventional belt pulley cantilever support, power shaft is flexible, the defective that sliding bearing is easy to wear, and the axial fit-up gap between clutch axle sleeve and clutch shaft end face can be adjusted at random.
According to above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement, mainly comprise belt pulley, go up sliding bearing, clutch shaft, power shaft, ratchet and clutch torsion spring, the clutch torsion spring is being overlapped in the outside of clutch shaft, the clutch torsion spring is contained in the ratchet, sliding bearing is installed between clutch shaft and the power shaft, it is characterized in that: described belt pulley is bearing on the clutch shaft by rolling bearing.
Described belt pulley floats with power shaft and is connected, and power shaft only bears turning moment, does not bear the pulling force of belt pulley.
The upper end of described belt pulley, the outside of clutch shaft are equipped with the clutch flange with one heart, and both connect with screw or rivet, and the upper end external diameter of clutch flange is identical with the middle part external diameter of clutch shaft, and both insert in the clutch torsion spring jointly.
Described belt pulley, its lower end is shaped on the conical external screw thread cover, this cover is shaped on two above cannelures, has elasticity, this cover endoporus is shaped on internal spline or single key slot or polygon hole, with corresponding close the joining of profile of power shaft lower end, the corresponding flare nut of outside suit of conical external screw thread cover, the adjustment screw also is equipped with in the lower end of power shaft.
Described belt pulley, its lower end is shaped on the thin wall cylindrical cover, this puts the vertical slotted hole that is shaped on two symmetries, close the joining of lower end cylinder external diameter of this cover internal diameter and power shaft, be shaped on a horizontal aperture on this cylinder external diameter, lock-screw can penetrate two vertical slotted holes on this aperture and the belt pulley lower end cylindrical sleeve, and the adjustment nut also is equipped with in the lower end of power shaft.
This device can be adjusted the axial fit-up gap between the lower surface of the upper end of clutch flange and clutch shaft as required at random, its way is to unclamp flare nut or clamping screw, with adjusting screw or adjusting the axial location that nut is adjusted pulley assembly, after the control gap is suitable, with flare nut or clamping screw locking.
Compare with present technology, advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are as follows:
1, the belt pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement of the present invention is directly installed on the lower end of clutch shaft by the rolling bearing of adorning in it, the pulling force of belt pulley directly bears (F2 ≈ F1 by rolling bearing, F3 ≈ 0), make power shaft only bear turning moment, no longer bear the pulling force of belt pulley, so power shaft no longer produces bending stress, rolling bearing is not easy to wear, noise is little, has prolonged the service life of washing machine.
2, the axial fit-up gap of decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement of the present invention can be adjusted when assembling as required at random, axial location that can micro-mobile pulley assembly, with tapered cup nut or clamping screw belt pulley is connected with the locking of power shaft lower end at last and get final product, reduced manufacturing cost, convenient assembling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is conventional decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement stressing conditions schematic diagram (F1 is that belt pulley acts on the pulling force on the power shaft, and F2 is the suffered pressure of sliding bearing 2, and F3 is the pressure that sliding bearing 3 is subjected to);
Fig. 2 is conventional decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement embodiment stressing conditions schematic diagram of the present invention (F1 is that pulling force, the F2 ' that belt pulley acts on the clutch shaft 4 is the pressure that sliding bearing 3 is subjected to for pressure, the F3 that is subjected to for rolling bearing 2);
Fig. 4 is decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement embodiment one a sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement embodiment two sectional structure schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Wherein:
1, belt pulley 2, properties of journal bearing lubricated 2 ', rolling bearing 3, go up sliding bearing
4, clutch shaft 5, power shaft 6, ratchet 7, clutch torsion spring
8, clutch axle sleeve 8 ', clutch flange 9, hex nut 9 ', flare nut
10, adjust screw 11, clamping screw 12, adjustment nut
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, be decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement embodiment one stressing conditions of the present invention and sectional structure schematic diagram, this device mainly by belt pulley 1, rolling bearing 2 ', go up sliding bearing 3, clutch shaft 4, power shaft 5, ratchet 6, clutch torsion spring 7, clutch flange 8 ' form; Clutch torsion spring 7 is being overlapped in the outside of clutch shaft 4, clutch torsion spring 7 is contained in the ratchet 6, last sliding bearing 3 is installed between clutch shaft 4 and the power shaft 5, the rolling bearing 2 of belt pulley 1 by interior dress ' the be bearing in lower end of clutch shaft 4, the upper end of belt pulley 1 be equipped with one heart clutch flange 8 ', both connect with screw or rivet, clutch flange 8 ' the upper end external diameter identical with the middle part external diameter of clutch shaft 4, both insert in the clutch torsion spring 7 jointly, float with power shaft 5 and connect in the lower surface of belt pulley 1.
Decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement of the present invention, the pulling force of its belt pulley 1 is directly by rolling bearing 2 ' bear, the center of drag of belt pulley and the center of effort of rolling bearing, basically in same plane, the main pressure F2 ' that this rolling bearing is subjected to is substantially equal to the pulling force of belt pulley, so power shaft no longer produces the bending stress of cantilever support.
Decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement to its clutch flange 8 ' upper end and the axial fit-up gap between the lower surface of clutch shaft 4 can adjust at random as required when the assembling, in conjunction with Fig. 4, its method of adjustment is, unclamp locking nut 9 ', adjust the axial location of pulley assembly with adjusting screw 10, after the gap is suitable, locking cone nut 9 '; In conjunction with Fig. 5, be decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement embodiment two sectional structure schematic diagrames of the present invention, its method of adjustment is, unclamp clamping screw 11, adjust the axial location of pulley assembly with adjusting nut 12, after the gap is fit to, locking clamping screw 11.

Claims (6)

1. decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement, mainly comprise belt pulley (1), go up sliding bearing (3), clutch shaft (4), power shaft (5), ratchet (6) and clutch torsion spring (7), clutch torsion spring (7) is being overlapped in the outside of clutch shaft (4), clutch torsion spring (7) is contained in the ratchet (6), sliding bearing (3) is installed between clutch shaft (4) and the power shaft (5), it is characterized in that: described belt pulley (1) is bearing on the clutch shaft (4) by rolling bearing (2 ').
2. decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described belt pulley (1) floats with power shaft (5) and is connected, and power shaft (5) only bears turning moment, does not bear the pulling force of belt pulley (1).
3. decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of the upper end of described belt pulley (1), clutch shaft (4) is equipped with clutch flange (8 ') with one heart, both connect with screw or rivet, the upper end external diameter of clutch flange (8 ') is identical with the middle part external diameter of clutch shaft (4), and both insert in the clutch torsion spring (7) jointly.
4. decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt pulley (1), its lower end is shaped on the conical external screw thread cover, this cover is shaped on two above cannelures, have elasticity, this cover endoporus is shaped on internal spline or single key slot or polygon hole, with corresponding close the joining of profile of power shaft (5) lower end, the corresponding flare nut of outside suit (9 ') of conical external screw thread cover, adjustment screw (10) also is equipped with in the lower end of power shaft (5).
5. decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt pulley (1), its lower end is shaped on the thin wall cylindrical cover, this puts the vertical slotted hole that is shaped on two symmetries, close the joining of lower end cylinder external diameter of this cover internal diameter and power shaft (5), be shaped on a horizontal aperture on this cylinder external diameter, lock-screw (11) can penetrate 2 vertical slotted holes on this aperture and belt pulley (1) the lower end cylindrical sleeve, and adjustment nut (12) also is equipped with in the lower end of power shaft (5).
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described decelerating clutch of washing machine belt pulley supporting arrangements, it is characterized in that: this device can be adjusted the axial fit-up gap between the lower surface of the upper end of clutch flange (8 ') and clutch shaft (4) as required at random, its way is to unclamp flare nut (9 ') or clamping screw (11), with adjusting screw (10) or adjusting the axial location that nut (12) is adjusted pulley assembly, after the control gap is suitable, with flare nut (9 ') or clamping screw (11) locking.
CN201010183471.2A 2010-05-16 2010-05-16 Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN102242484B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010183471.2A CN102242484B (en) 2010-05-16 2010-05-16 Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010183471.2A CN102242484B (en) 2010-05-16 2010-05-16 Supporting device for pulley of decelerating clutch of washing machine

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CN102242484A true CN102242484A (en) 2011-11-16
CN102242484B CN102242484B (en) 2015-05-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560199A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-09-21 宁波普尔机电制造有限公司 A kind of high-capacity washing machine retarder clutch

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2184814Y (en) * 1994-02-27 1994-12-07 浙江三星洗衣机配件厂 Single direction bearing type end face speed reducing clutch
CN1687505A (en) * 2005-04-25 2005-10-26 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 Universal dynamical washing machine
CN101225594A (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-23 宁国聚隆实业有限公司 Engaging and disengaging gear for washing machine deceleration clutch and washing machine deceleration clutch thereof
CN201281114Y (en) * 2008-08-28 2009-07-29 乐山市五通桥三缘电机厂 Positive and negative rotating unilateral transmission device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2184814Y (en) * 1994-02-27 1994-12-07 浙江三星洗衣机配件厂 Single direction bearing type end face speed reducing clutch
CN1687505A (en) * 2005-04-25 2005-10-26 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 Universal dynamical washing machine
CN101225594A (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-23 宁国聚隆实业有限公司 Engaging and disengaging gear for washing machine deceleration clutch and washing machine deceleration clutch thereof
CN201281114Y (en) * 2008-08-28 2009-07-29 乐山市五通桥三缘电机厂 Positive and negative rotating unilateral transmission device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560199A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-09-21 宁波普尔机电制造有限公司 A kind of high-capacity washing machine retarder clutch

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Owner name: ANHUI JULONG TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Effective date: 20120522

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Liu Jun

Inventor after: Xue Hualin

Inventor after: Jiang Pingguo

Inventor after: Ge Ningjie

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Inventor before: Jiang Pingguo

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Inventor after: Liu Jun

Inventor after: Xue Hualin

Inventor after: Jiang Pingguo

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Inventor before: Xue Hualin

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Inventor before: Ge Ningjie

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