CN102241314A - Intelligent laminated high-capacity key storage-retrieval management and control mechanical device - Google Patents
Intelligent laminated high-capacity key storage-retrieval management and control mechanical device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102241314A CN102241314A CN2010101745899A CN201010174589A CN102241314A CN 102241314 A CN102241314 A CN 102241314A CN 2010101745899 A CN2010101745899 A CN 2010101745899A CN 201010174589 A CN201010174589 A CN 201010174589A CN 102241314 A CN102241314 A CN 102241314A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent laminated high-capacity key storage-retrieval management and control mechanical device. The device mainly comprises a key storage disc positioning mechanism, a device stressing mechanism, a key storage and retrieval mechanism, a sensor, a key storage device, a servo motor, a coupling and a box body, wherein key storage discs, the device stressing mechanism and the servo motor are connected with one another through the key storage disc positioning mechanism and the coupling; and the space between every two adjacent key storage discs is provided with an axial fixing device. When keys are stored, the circumferences of circular discs are fully utilized, and the quantity of the circular discs can be increased and reduced according to actual requirements, so that the keys on the circumferences of the circular discs can be rotated around a main shaft along with the circular discs on the premise of ensuring the storage capacity of the keys; and due to the adoption of a totally-enclosed appearance design, the keys cannot be exposed, and the storage-retrieval safety of the keys is ensured, so that the storage and retrieval of the keys are easy to manage and control intelligently. The device is suitable for enterprises or departments in which a large number of keys are required to be managed intelligently.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Electromechanical Design field, particularly relate to a kind of layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management and control mechanical device.
Background technology
As everyone knows, key being carried out ruly access management in some business enterprice sectors is vital to the ordinary production or the management of these enterprises.But, thereby the size specification of key cabinet just there are various requirements inequality owing to the different key quantity that enterprise managed is not quite similar.For the manufacturer of key cabinet, just the quantity of key cabinet can only be doubled and redoubled or be designed to traditional key cabinet of planar shaped for the purpose that reaches the storage of high capacity key.But strict or to cost of product to the key memory system that degree of automation is had relatively high expectations, then high capacity and intellectuality should be combined.
The key storage means that adopts mainly contains both direction at present: one is based on intelligentized, its basic structure is to adopt the boxes for keys of a small size, load onto the private key bolt in the inside of boxes for keys then, this key ring is merely able to be used for depositing one or a class key; Boxes for keys itself also has Yishanmen in addition, and this fan door needs could open by password, fingerprint or key.Another is based on the high capacity storage, its basic structure is to adopt the boxes for keys of a large volume, the removable flat panel of some is installed in the inside of boxes for keys then, hook is installed on panel is used to deposit key, the mobile of these panels realized by guide rail, to reach the purpose of the key on the access different panels.
The product of first direction on market has intelligent key management system, and its patent No. is: 200420055934.7.This intelligent key management system is to need the important department and the place design-calculated of centralized management for some have relatively large key, and it utilizes computing machine and network technology that key is carried out scientific centralized management.Its feature be safety, convenient, management function is powerful, it can carry out strict management to the key of being authorized, and record key user's that can be detailed situation.Variety of issue and incident have as much as possible been solved because of the improper initiation of key management.It is mainly used in: places such as government department, military organs, warehouse, prison, Bank Danamon, museum, apartment, office building.But this intelligent key management system exist shortcoming be: the volume of boxes for keys itself is less, the key quantity that can store is very limited, for some enterprises that has a large amount of keys to manage, just can only come meet requirements by buying many cover systems, and the price of product own is expensive, and customer base is restricted.Secondly be exactly shown in product figure, this intelligent key management system does not design special key and gets a mouthful device, and a large amount of keys all are exposed in operator's the visual field during access key, has safety management, defective such as anti-error.
The product of second direction on market has plug-type boxes for keys, and its application number/patent No. is: 200820004092.This plug-type boxes for keys is at steel binodal cabinet or the above lower railway of extended formatting steel file cabinet built-in, has on the track movably with the plate of key ring, and the cupboard of taking this form to constitute can be deposited a large amount of keys.The keystone configuration of this plug-type boxes for keys is to have the draw back plate that can hang Key hook, it can singlely be installed, and the pattern of linking up with on the draw back plate, density degree (spacing and line-spacing) have plurality of specifications, can be combined into and can hold varying number and the boxes for keys that is applicable to different occasions, comformability and commonality are extremely strong.But the shortcoming that this plug-type boxes for keys exists is: though employing is the storage mode of plane formula, thereby on the capacity of key, be greatly improved, but as can be known from product figure, a large amount of keys all can be exposed in operator's the visual field when opening the cabinet door and carry out the access of key, in the management of key, remain the method that adopts traditional labor management, have that safety is not high, key deposited mistake easily by mistake and got, is difficult for finding defectives such as target key, this can not satisfy the intelligent management of needs some enterprises carry out to(for) a large amount of key needs far away.
The obvious weak point that above-mentioned both direction exists is exactly all to satisfy the needs of part enterprise, has higher requirements and the key storage content is had the enterprise of big demand and be difficult to satisfy for degree of automation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of access is done easily, safety is good, control accuracy is high layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management and control mechanical device.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management and control mechanical device, and it mainly is made up of casing, a plurality of key memory disc, rotating shaft, coupler, device supporting mechanism, servomotor, sensor, key access mechanism, key memory; Described key memory disc is a discoid component, and the Center Gap of a plurality of key memory discs fixedly is nested with in rotating shaft, and supporting mechanism is rotatable to be installed on the casing by installing in rotating shaft, and the lower end of rotating shaft is connected with servomotor by coupler; Described sensor is installed in the bottom surface of casing; Described key memory is installed on the circumferential surface of key memory disc, and the key access mechanism is installed on the sidewall of casing and is relative with key memory.
Between every two adjacent key memory discs, be provided with the axial restraint device that is socketed in the rotating shaft, circumferential anchor fitting is set between key memory disc and rotating shaft.
Described axial restraint device is that sleeve or screw thread are fixed, and circumferentially anchor fitting is key or the castellated shaft that adopts key axle one.
Described device supporting mechanism comprises upper and lower roller bearing end cap, bearing, supporting plate; Described upper and lower roller bearing end cap be installed in respectively casing last end face and with the affixed supporting plate of casing bottom surface on, bearing is nested with in upper and lower roller bearing end cap and bearing hole is socketed in the two ends of rotating shaft, the weight that is used to carry whole device.
Described key access mechanism comprises electric control lock, key access door, key spacer assembly; One side of described key access door is hinged on the doorframe of wall box, the opposite side of key access door can cooperate with the tapered end of electric control lock on being installed in doorframe and by locking on doorframe; Described key spacer assembly is made of guide plate, dividing plate, guide rod, retracing spring, one end of described guide rod is fixed on the doorframe, the both sides of guide plate are actively socketed on the guide rod, retracing spring is socketed on the guide rod and between the nut of guide plate and guide rod outer end, dividing plate the inner is fixed on guide plate and its free end extends internally.
Described sensor is that angular transducer or displacement pickup are installed on the supporting plate of casing, is used to detect the angle that rotating shaft turns over.
Described key memory is made up of plasticity weighting material and fixing device; Described plasticity weighting material is nested with in the deep gouge on the circumferential surface of key memory disc; Fixing device is pressed on the plasticity weighting material around the circumferential surface of key memory disc in the deep gouge on the circumferential surface of key memory disc.
Described servomotor, electric control lock and sensor are connected by the control system of circuit with the periphery.
After adopting such scheme, because what the present invention utilized in the storage of key is the circumference of disk, and disk quantity can increase and decrease according to actual conditions, can under the prerequisite that guarantees the key storage capacity, make the key on the disk circumference follow disk to rotate like this around main shaft, and fully enclosed configuration design can not expose key, guaranteed the safety of key access, thereby carry out the intelligent control management of key access easily, be applicable to the enterprise or the department that need carry out intelligent management key in enormous quantities.
The present invention will be described with concrete embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the forward and the inversion axis mapping of key access mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of key access mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of key memory disc of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional exploded view of key memory of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is an operational flowchart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management and control mechanical device, and it mainly is made up of casing 1, a plurality of key memory disc 2, rotating shaft 3, coupler 4, device supporting mechanism 5, servomotor 6, sensor 7, key access mechanism 8, key memory 9.
Described key memory disc 2 (with reference to shown in Figure 5) is a discoid component, the Center Gap of a plurality of key memory discs 2 fixedly is nested with in rotating shaft 3, promptly, between every two adjacent key memory discs 2, be provided with the axial restraint device 21 (sleeve or screw thread are fixed) that is socketed in the rotating shaft 3, between key memory disc 2 and rotating shaft 3 circumferential anchor fitting is set, circumferentially anchor fitting is key or the castellated shaft that adopts key axle one.The equidistant spaced apart deep gouge 22 (with reference to shown in Figure 6) that is provided with around full week on the circumferential surface of key memory disc 2.
As shown in Figure 6, described key memory 9 is made up of plasticity weighting material 91 and fixing device 92.Described plasticity weighting material 91 is nested with in the deep gouge 22 on the circumferential surface of key memory disc 2.Fixing device 92 is pressed on plasticity weighting material 91 around the circumferential surface of key memory disc 2 in the deep gouge 22 on the circumferential surface of key memory disc 2.
With reference to shown in Figure 6, described key access mechanism 8 is installed on the sidewall of casing 1 and is relative with the key memory 9 on the circumferential surface that is installed in key memory disc 2 as Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, described device supporting mechanism 5 comprises top bearing cover 51, lower bearing end cap 52, bearing 53,54, supporting plate 55.Described top bearing cover 51, lower bearing end cap 52 be installed in respectively casing 1 last end face and with the affixed supporting plate 55 of casing 1 bottom surface on, bearing 54 is nested with at top bearing cover 51, bearing 53 is nested with in lower bearing end cap 52 and the bearing hole of bearing 53,54 is socketed in the two ends of rotating shaft 3, be used to carry the weight of whole device, make rotating shaft 3 rotatable being installed in the casing 1.The lower end of rotating shaft 3 is connected with the output shaft of servomotor 6 by coupler 4.
Described sensor 7 for angular transducer or displacement pickup be installed in the affixed supporting plate 55 of casing 1 on, be used to detect the angle that rotating shaft turns over.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, described key access mechanism 8 comprises electric control lock 81, key access door 82, key spacer assembly 83.One side of described key access door 82 is hinged on the doorframe 11 of casing 1 sidewall, the opposite side of key access door 82 can cooperate with the tapered end of electric control lock 81 in being installed in doorframe 11 outside square grooves and by locking on doorframe 11.
As shown in Figure 4, described key spacer assembly 83 is made of guide plate 831, dividing plate 832, guide rod 833, retracing spring 834; One end of described guide rod 833 is fixed in doorframe 11 inboards, guide plate 831 is the U-shaped member dual-side extension, that the middle part is recessed, the both sides of its extension are actively socketed on the guide rod 833, retracing spring 834 is socketed on the guide rod 833 and between the nut 835 of guide plate 831 and guide rod 833 outer ends, dividing plate 832 the inners are fixed on guide plate 831 and its free end can extend internally, and stretch into key memory 9 (with reference to shown in Figure 1).
As shown in Figure 1, described servomotor 6, electric control lock 81 and sensor 7 are connected by the control system of circuit with the periphery, to reach the purpose of Based Intelligent Control.
Principle of work of the present invention:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 7, in the present invention, all key memory 9 all have a corresponding with it key access mechanism 8,8 operations of cooresponding key memory 9 being carried out the key access of this key access mechanism.When mounted, the fixing device 92 in the key memory 9 in all key memory discs 2 all has an initial position amount with respect to corresponding key access mechanism 8.All key memory discs 2 link together by circumferential anchor fitting (castellated shaft) castellated shaft and axial restraint device 21 (sleeve), circumferential anchor fitting (castellated shaft) is connected by coupler 4 with servomotor 6, realizes that servomotor 6 drives the purpose that all key memory discs 2 rotate.The angle that servomotor 6 turns over detects by sensor 6, when the key that will take out was apprised of, control system 10 can be controlled servomotor 6 drive key memory discs with respect to the angle of key access door 82 according to this key in key memory disc 2 and turn over corresponding angle arrival key access door 82 places.At this moment, control system 10 can and have indicator lamp to remind with electric control lock 81 self-openings in the key memory disc 2 cooresponding key access door 82 at this key place, by the key spacer assembly 83 that promotes to be installed on the guide rod 833 to the key direction this key and other key are separated then, at this moment just this key can have been taken out, after taking out key, retracing spring 834 is with key spacer assembly 83 pushed home.In like manner, in the time will storing key, then the key memory 9 of key memory disc 2 hollows is operated accordingly, after having stored, control system 10 can be returned to whole key memory discs 2 initial position and treat that next access key uses.Above process control system 10 is record automatically, as putting on record (as: certain bit manipulation person is one day, and the some time is taken certain key away or stores certain key etc.) of key management.
Emphasis of the present invention just is: what make full use of in the storage of key is the circumference of disk, and disk quantity can increase and decrease according to actual conditions, can under the prerequisite that guarantees the key storage capacity, make the key on the disk circumference follow disk to rotate like this around main shaft, and fully enclosed configuration design can not expose key, thereby has guaranteed that the safety of key access carries out the intelligent control management of key access easily.
The above, it only is preferable embodiment of the present invention, inner each element of storage device and external equipment arrangement form are varied, so can not limit the scope of the invention with this, if the equivalence that the present patent application claim and specification sheets are done changes and modifies, all should still belong to the scope of covering involved in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management and control mechanical device, it is characterized in that: it mainly is made up of casing, a plurality of key memory disc, rotating shaft, coupler, device supporting mechanism, servomotor, sensor, key access mechanism, key memory; Described key memory disc is a discoid component, and the Center Gap of a plurality of key memory discs fixedly is nested with in rotating shaft, and supporting mechanism is rotatable to be installed on the casing by installing in rotating shaft, and the lower end of rotating shaft is connected with servomotor by coupler; Described sensor is installed in the bottom surface of casing; Described key memory is installed on the circumferential surface of key memory disc, and the key access mechanism is installed on the sidewall of casing and is relative with key memory.
2. layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management according to claim 1 and control mechanical device, it is characterized in that: between every two adjacent key memory discs, be provided with the axial restraint device that is socketed in the rotating shaft, circumferential anchor fitting is set between key memory disc and rotating shaft.
3. layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management according to claim 2 and control mechanical device, it is characterized in that: described axial restraint device is that sleeve or screw thread are fixed, circumferentially anchor fitting is key or the castellated shaft that adopts key axle one.
4. layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management according to claim 1 and control mechanical device, it is characterized in that: described device supporting mechanism comprises upper and lower roller bearing end cap, bearing, supporting plate; Described upper and lower roller bearing end cap be installed in respectively casing last end face and with the affixed supporting plate of casing bottom surface on, bearing is nested with in upper and lower roller bearing end cap and bearing hole is socketed in the two ends of rotating shaft, the weight that is used to carry whole device.
5. layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management according to claim 1 and control mechanical device, it is characterized in that: described key access mechanism comprises electric control lock, key access door, key spacer assembly; One side of described key access door is hinged on the doorframe of wall box, the opposite side of key access door can cooperate with the tapered end of electric control lock on being installed in doorframe and by locking on doorframe; Described key spacer assembly is made of guide plate, dividing plate, guide rod, retracing spring, one end of described guide rod is fixed on the doorframe, the both sides of guide plate are actively socketed on the guide rod, retracing spring is socketed on the guide rod and between the nut of guide plate and guide rod outer end, dividing plate the inner is fixed on guide plate and its free end extends internally.
6. layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management according to claim 4 and control mechanical device, it is characterized in that: described sensor is that angular transducer or displacement pickup are installed on the supporting plate of casing, is used to detect the angle that rotating shaft turns over.
7. layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management according to claim 1 and control mechanical device, it is characterized in that: described key memory is made up of plasticity weighting material and fixing device; Described plasticity weighting material is nested with in the deep gouge on the circumferential surface of key memory disc; Fixing device is pressed on the plasticity weighting material around the circumferential surface of key memory disc in the deep gouge on the circumferential surface of key memory disc.
8. layer-stepping high capacity key access intelligent management according to claim 1 and control mechanical device is characterized in that: described servomotor, electric control lock and sensor are connected by the control system of circuit with the periphery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010101745899A CN102241314A (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2010-05-11 | Intelligent laminated high-capacity key storage-retrieval management and control mechanical device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010101745899A CN102241314A (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2010-05-11 | Intelligent laminated high-capacity key storage-retrieval management and control mechanical device |
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| CN102241314A true CN102241314A (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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| CN2010101745899A Pending CN102241314A (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2010-05-11 | Intelligent laminated high-capacity key storage-retrieval management and control mechanical device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105129300A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-09 | 成都千易信息技术有限公司 | Logistic goods cabinet |
| WO2017180068A1 (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-19 | Phientharntham Suthirak | Key storage device which be accessed by biometric key storage system and support several users |
| CN108861522A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳医数智能科技有限公司 | A kind of key dispensing apparatus and boxes for keys |
| CN113513214A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2021-10-19 | 深圳市波普生活科技有限公司 | Intelligent key box |
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| CN2545148Y (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-04-16 | 刘作书 | Combined rotary Chinese medicine tray |
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Application publication date: 20111116 |