CN102241050A - Ceramic solar panel molding platform with horizontal bracket used as rail - Google Patents
Ceramic solar panel molding platform with horizontal bracket used as rail Download PDFInfo
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- CN102241050A CN102241050A CN2011100846365A CN201110084636A CN102241050A CN 102241050 A CN102241050 A CN 102241050A CN 2011100846365 A CN2011100846365 A CN 2011100846365A CN 201110084636 A CN201110084636 A CN 201110084636A CN 102241050 A CN102241050 A CN 102241050A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ceramic solar panel molding platform with a horizontal bracket used as a rail. The ceramic solar panel molding platform comprises a section bar used as both a horizontal bracket and a guide rail, a row of gypsum moulds, and a clamping device for gypsum moulds, wherein pulleys are arranged at two ends of central shafts of the gypsum moulds; the pulleys can roll on the rail; the gypsum moulds are hung on a ridge side or ridge wall of the section bar used as both a horizontal bracket and a rail through the pulleys on the central shafts and can move along the ridge side or ridge wall of the section bar used as a rail; the gypsum moulds rotate or turn over around the central shafts so as to realize de-molding under the condition of maintaining the height of the gravity center unchanged. A trolley and a crane of an original black ceramic compound ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting molding platform are cancelled. When the ceramic solar panel molding platform is in use, the gravity centers of the gypsum moulds are always kept in a same level and the gypsum moulds do not up and down. The invention has the advantages of simplifying equipment, reducing occupied area and space of equipment, reducing operating steps and greatly increasing the molding efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the body formed equipment of solar energy heating, the body formed equipment of ceramic solar energy heat-collection is particularly with the equipment and the method for ceramic mud injection forming black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel.
Background technology
The solar energy utilization comprises solar photovoltaic utilization and solar thermal utilization, solar photovoltaic utilization mainly refers to solar cell, solar thermal utilization mainly refers to concentration solar generating device and solar thermal collector, and most widely used solar thermal collector is a solar water heater, and critical component is the solar energy heating body.China mainly adopts vacuum glass tube solar heat-collecting body, the external main copper pipe plate-type solar heat collection body that adopts.
Solar energy is the face energy, the all verified most effective solar energy heating body of theory and practice is the flat box type solar energy heating body of through hole that metal material is made, in this heat collection body, be covered with medium to be heated below the sunlight absorbing surface, heat exchange is the most direct, rapid, heat conduction distance is the shortest, but the metal material that can bear hot-water corrosion at present for a long time is a copper material, this structure need be used a large amount of copper materials, copper material is very expensive, and weld seam is very long, the manufacturing process complexity, manufacturing cost is very high, is difficult to large-scale production and use.
The major defect of glass tube with vacuum is: glass tube with vacuum is made up of outer glass pipe in coaxial, and end sealing vacuumizes between the inner and outer pipes, and outer tube is transparent, and inner tube outer surface covers solar energy absorbing paint.Owing to must adopt vacuum layer, sealing ring, dust ring, tail holder, it is about 60% to make black sunlight absorbing surface only account for the daylighting projected area, and during noon sunlight direct projection, part sunlight passes the neutral gear between the black side, do not obtain utilizing, reduced collecting efficiency in the period at noon that sunlight is the strongest; Vacuum in use constantly descends, and reduces heat insulation effect; The blind pipe structure of a sealing precipitates the impurity in scale and the water easily, reduces heat exchange area; The sunlight absorption rate of solar energy absorbing paint decays easily, and this is present solar water heater solar energy absorbing paint or the common drawback that is called solar absorbing film; Glass tube Pyrex manufacturing, 1650 ℃ of glass melting temperatures, are made the energy consumption height, boron oxide price height at melting time a few hours; These shortcomings cause glass tube with vacuum manufacturing cost height, it is higher to make energy consuming ratio, and the life-span is shorter, general Acceptable life 7-8.
The major defect of copper pipe plate-type solar heat collection body is: the sunlight absorption rate of solar energy absorbing paint decays easily; Copper material is very expensive, needs electrorefining, the manufacturing cost height, the power consumption very high; Thermal-arrest copper pipe lateral separation is big, and the heat conduction distance influences efficient; Weld seam corrodes easily; General Acceptable life 7-15.
Solar thermal collector can provide hot water, hot blast; hot water, hot blast can be used for washing, warming, summer air-conditioning; with reference to the mode of geothermal water generating, a large amount of cheap high-temperature-hot-waters can also carry out the low cost generating in addition, replace conventional energy resource, protection environment.But existing solar thermal collector manufacturing cost height, Acceptable life weak point, make the use cost of solar energy be higher than conventional energy resource far away, seriously restricted the development of solar thermal collector, solar thermal collector must be realized and architecture-integral, could obtain bigger development space, existing solar thermal collector is subjected to the restriction of its solar energy heating body material and structure, be difficult to realization and architecture-integral, with the building the same life-span.The core component of solar thermal collector is the solar energy heating body, for this reason, must study and seek a kind of brand-new low cost, long-life, high efficiency solar energy heating body.
One ton of Pyrex or metal material, the thousands of units of cost to tens thousand of units, material becomes goods also to be needed through complicated process.One ton of ceramic is generally this hundreds of units as one ton of ceramic wall and floor bricks, and ceramic material is with low cost to be because raw material sources are extensive, generally gathers materials on the spot, and freight charges are low; Reserves are big, and price is low; Do not need ore dressing, enrichment; Once sintered after the moulding, be goods; Shrink to some extent during sintering, but do not change shape, do not have process behind the sintering; Sintering temperature is low, the time is short, about 1200 ℃ of general thin-walled ceramic sintering temperature is lasted a few minutes to tens minute, and the founding or the smelting of metal material of glass, typical temperature 1500-1650 ℃, last a few hours, processes such as raw material must be through fusing, flow, homogenizing, reaction, clarification, in general, 100 ℃ of the every raisings of temperature, energy consumption increases by 1 times, and the price of equipment and refractory material, consumption simultaneously also significantly improves, and the energy consumption of electrolysis is farther greater than smelting.So, ceramic post sintering and glass found or smelting, the electrolysis of metal material have essential distinction, energy consumption and cost all differ several times to tens times.Pottery is one of at present known engineering material that cost is minimum, service life is the longest, performance is the most stable.
Ceramic material intensity is big, hardness is high, burn into is not aging, physicochemical property is highly stable, and service life is very long, can reach more than hundreds of years.The black porcelain material has the ceramic general character, the sunlight absorption rate height, and sunlight absorption rate can not decay.
Black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel had appearred thus in recent years, the matrix of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel is a conventional ceramic, superficial layer is black porcelain, be that its matrix is the ceramic hollow sheeting made from the conventional ceramic raw material, superficial layer is the composite ceramics hollow solar heat-collection plate of black, coarse, the black porcelain that is covered with small hole.
Make black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel and at first will use conventional ceramic material forming pottery hollow sheeting biscuit, one of method is conventional ceramic mud to be filled with the cavity of gypsum mold, after treating inwall absorption one deck ceramic mud of gypsum mold, unnecessary mud is emitted, gypsum mold continues the moisture in the absorption ceramic mud, progressively be formed with the ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit of certain intensity in gypsum mold inside, at this moment open gypsum mold, ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit is turned on supporting plate, then at the black porcelain mud layer of biscuit surface spraying through super-dry, dry biscuit absorbs the moisture in the black porcelain mud rapidly, form coarse, be covered with small and the black porcelain superficial layer capillary hole, promptly become black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel through burning till.
Black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel filling forming method in the past is to adopt gypsum mould grouting shaped platform equipment, on the gypsum mould grouting shaped platform track is arranged, one row's dolly is arranged on the track, there is each the gypsum mold of a central shaft to be installed on each dolly, generally is a lithoexpulsium paste mould that tens gypsum molds are installed on row's dolly, every dolly can move horizontally along track, a gypsum mold is all arranged on every dolly, clamp this lithoexpulsium paste mould with the clamping device on the platform, from the mud import and export that two gypsum molds form, inject conventional ceramic mud, make mud be full of cavity between the gypsum mold, after treating inwall absorption one deck ceramic mud of gypsum mold, unnecessary mud is emitted, gypsum mold continues the moisture in the absorption ceramic mud, progressively be formed with the ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit of certain intensity in gypsum mold inside after, open clamping device and unclamp gypsum mold, a supporting plate is relied on the gypsum mold, two hooks of gypsum mould grouting shaped platform top crane are hung in the two ends of gypsum mold central shaft, start crane, the gypsum mold of slinging and connecting together with dolly, make to revolve with the axial line of central shaft and turn 90 degrees together with the gypsum mold of dolly, ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit is turned over to be dropped on the supporting plate, take supporting plate and ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit away, make then together with the gypsum mold of dolly and spend to opposite spin 90, return to dolly state below, start crane once more, put down gypsum mold together with dolly, adjusting the position of dolly and the wheel that angle makes dolly just in time drops on the track, after putting gypsum mold well together with dolly, take two hooks from the gypsum mold central shaft, rising hook moves, adjust the position of the next gypsum mold of position alignment of crane, each gypsum mold on the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform is repeated aforesaid operations, carry out black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting forming operation.
To carry out drying through the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel biscuit that said process obtains, then at the black porcelain mud layer of biscuit surface spraying through super-dry, dry biscuit absorbs the moisture in the black porcelain mud rapidly, form coarse, as to be covered with small and capillary hole black porcelain superficial layer, promptly become black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel through burning till.
Adopt the above-mentioned black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform device structure more complicated of forming by injection forming platform support, track, dolly, gypsum mold, gypsum mold clamping device, crane etc. by a central shaft, the operating process more complicated, operation sequence is many, each operation sequence spended time is long, production efficiency is lower, the equipment cost height is installed floor space and the space that crane has increased equipment above platform.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to simplify black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform equipment, reduce equipment cost, reduce equipment floor space and space, simplify procedures, enhance productivity, reduce production costs.
The present invention is achieved in that
Horizontal stand is held concurrently the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform equipment of track by the vertical support frame of injection forming platform, as the hold concurrently section bar of track of horizontal stand, each plaster mold all has a lithoexpulsium paste mould of a central shaft, the gypsum mold clamping device is formed, there are pulley or step wheel in the two ends of gypsum mold central shaft, pulley or step wheel is installed on the seamed edge of section bar or the faceted pebble and can rolls on the seamed edge of support or faceted pebble, as horizontal stand hold concurrently the section bar of track be the horizontal stand of bearing gypsum mold weight be again track, gypsum mold is suspended on as horizontal stand by the pulley on the central shaft or step wheel and holds concurrently on the section bar seamed edge of track or the faceted pebble and can move along the seamed edge or the faceted pebble of section bar, gypsum mold is finished under the indeclinable situation of height of C.G. around the rotation of central shaft or upset and is realized that the hold concurrently section bar of track of the demoulding, described horizontal stand is meant and adopts same section bar simultaneously as horizontal stand and track.
The matrix of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel is a conventional ceramic, superficial layer is black porcelain, be that its matrix is the ceramic hollow sheeting made from the conventional ceramic raw material, superficial layer is the composite ceramics hollow solar heat-collection plate of black, coarse, the black porcelain that is covered with small, capillary hole, and the black porcelain of its superficial layer is common black porcelain or vanadium-titanium black ceramic or black porcelain of waste residue or mineral black porcelain; Common black porcelain is meant the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of adopting the long-term conventional black ceramic colorant that uses of ceramic industry or conventional black ceramic colorant and other ceramic raw material; Vanadium-titanium black ceramic is meant the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of adopting tailings in vanadium extraction or tailings in vanadium extraction and other ceramic raw material; The black porcelain of waste residue is meant and adopts except that tailings in vanadium extraction other to be rich in the black porcelain that the industrial residue of period 4 transition metal or except that tailings in vanadium extraction other are rich in the mixture manufacturing of the industrial residue of period 4 transition metal and other ceramic raw material; The mineral black porcelain is meant to adopt and is rich in the industrial mineral of period 4 transition metal or is rich in the industrial mineral of period 4 transition metal and the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of other ceramic raw material, and the hold concurrently black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of horizontal stand is used for the biscuit of the matrix conventional ceramic hollow sheeting of moulding black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel.
Black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform in the past is that two parallel orbits are installed on two horizontal stands, dolly or pulley or step wheel orbit, horizontal stand not only will be born the weight of gypsum mold, also will bear the weight of track.Usually horizontal stand adopts the reasonable rolling steel section bar of flexing resistance, through repeated measurement and contrast, find that the dimensional accuracy of rolling steel section bar and linearity and rolling steel track are basic identical, but, after both are installed as one, in general, because the size of both cross dimensions is different with shape, residual stress difference when rolling, through expanding with heat and contract with cold repeatedly in the long-term use, should changing direction that both stress caused generally is inconsistent, finally causes track deformation, track deformation causes whole lithoexpulsium paste mould can accurately not be on same the straight line, causes product quality to descend.Reduce the common engineering method of track deformation and be to adopt the section bar of large scale, high rigidity or foundry goods as horizontal stand, but can increase substantially equipment cost like this, the very heaviness that equipment is become, and track is welded on the horizontal stand often, and the thermal stress of welding itself also makes track deformation easily.
Through contrast and long term test repeatedly, find to select for use suitable section bar as horizontal stand, with seamed edge of this section bar or faceted pebble as track, i.e. the horizontal stand track of holding concurrently, its result of use is on the contrary significantly better than the effect of attachment rail on horizontal stand.The horizontal stand track of holding concurrently reduces equipment cost, alleviates weight of equipment, improves trajectory accuracy and linearity, has improved product quality.
During work, with the lithoexpulsium paste mould on the clamping of the clamping device on the platform platform, from the mud import and export that two gypsum molds form, inject conventional ceramic mud, make mud be full of cavity between the gypsum mold, after treating inwall absorption one deck ceramic mud of gypsum mold, unnecessary mud from importing and exporting, mud is emitted, gypsum mold continues to absorb the moisture in the ceramic mud layer, progressively be formed with the ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit of certain intensity in gypsum mold inside after, open clamping device and unclamp gypsum mold, a supporting plate is relied on the gypsum mold, making gypsum mold center on central shaft revolves and turn 90 degrees, ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit is turned over to be dropped on the supporting plate, take supporting plate and ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit away, make gypsum mold to opposite spin 90 degree then, return to original state, hold concurrently each gypsum mold on the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of horizontal stand is repeated aforesaid operations and can finish all injection forming of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum molds operations on the platform, obtain the biscuit of the matrix conventional ceramic hollow sheeting of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel.
The center of gravity of gypsum mold is on the same horizontal plane all the time in the course of work, does not move up and down.
To carry out drying through the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel biscuit that said process obtains, deceive the porcelain mud layer in the biscuit surface spraying of drying then, dry biscuit absorbs the moisture in the black porcelain mud rapidly, form coarse, as to be covered with small and capillary hole black porcelain superficial layer, promptly to become the surface be solid netted black enamel coating coarse, that be covered with small and capillary hole through burning till, and matrix is the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel of conventional ceramic.
The matrix of described black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel is a conventional ceramic, superficial layer is black porcelain, be that its matrix is the ceramic hollow sheeting made from the conventional ceramic raw material, superficial layer is the composite ceramics hollow solar heat-collection plate of black, coarse, the black porcelain that is covered with small, capillary hole.
The black porcelain of described superficial layer is common black porcelain or vanadium-titanium black ceramic or black porcelain of waste residue or mineral black porcelain.Common black porcelain is meant the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of adopting the long-term conventional black ceramic colorant that uses of ceramic industry or conventional black ceramic colorant and other ceramic raw material.Vanadium-titanium black ceramic is meant the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of adopting tailings in vanadium extraction or tailings in vanadium extraction and other ceramic raw material.The black porcelain of waste residue is meant and adopts except that tailings in vanadium extraction other to be rich in the black porcelain that the industrial residue of period 4 transition metal or except that tailings in vanadium extraction other are rich in the mixture manufacturing of the industrial residue of period 4 transition metal and other ceramic raw material.The mineral black porcelain is meant to adopt and is rich in the industrial mineral of period 4 transition metal or is rich in the industrial mineral of period 4 transition metal and the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of other ceramic raw material.
Major advantage of the present invention is:
Adopt common section bar to carry out in the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel casting process as the hold concurrently black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of horizontal stand, slip casting, time-delay, work such as blowing all are that machine once carries out automatically to all moulds simultaneously, because security reason, the rising or falling speed of general crane hook is slow, the most time-consuming is crane hook decline centring axle, hook, the gypsum mold of slinging, turning over the position of adjusting dolly behind the mould and the wheel that angle makes dolly just in time drops on the track, after putting gypsum mold well together with dolly, take two hooks from the gypsum mold central shaft, rising hook moves, adjust the central shaft of the next gypsum mold of position alignment of crane, these operations are very time-consuming, and operating efficiency is very low.The hold concurrently black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of horizontal stand of the present invention has been cancelled dolly and crane, the center of gravity of gypsum mold is on the same horizontal plane all the time in the course of work, do not move up and down, the floor space and the space of having simplified equipment, having reduced equipment have been reduced operation sequence, have been increased substantially shaping efficiency.
Horizontal stand is held concurrently the result of use of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track significantly better than the effect of attachment rail on horizontal stand, and the horizontal stand track of holding concurrently reduces equipment cost, alleviates weight of equipment, improves trajectory accuracy and linearity, improved product quality.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 represents the interface tube black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel
Fig. 2 represents the interface tube black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel, and the position of interface tube is than higher, make connect between pipe more convenient
Fig. 3 represents flat base black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel, the water in the plate can be given out light
Fig. 4 represents levorotation bell socket black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel, and bell socket can adopt organic and inorganic filling sealing agent, and inorganic material that has such as cement can have the service life same with ceramic phase
Fig. 5 represents the state of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel injection forming gypsum mold when slip casting, gypsum mold is suspended on as horizontal stand by pulley or step wheel and holds concurrently on the T shape section bar seamed edge of track, ceramic mud is imported and exported 24 through mud and is entered and be full of gypsum mold, air is discharged through air ports 25, after treating inwall absorption one deck ceramic mud of gypsum mold, unnecessary mud is emitted from mud import and export 24, air enters through air ports 25, also represents the position relation between gypsum mold, central shaft, pulley, the track.
Fig. 6 represents that gypsum mold is suspended on as horizontal stand by pulley or step wheel and holds concurrently on the T shape section bar seamed edge of track, the state of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel injection forming gypsum mold when the demoulding and revolve the process that turn 90 degrees, the position relation between expression gypsum mold, supporting plate, central shaft, pulley, the track.
Fig. 7 represents that gypsum mold is suspended on as horizontal stand by pulley or step wheel and holds concurrently on the T shape section bar seamed edge of track, the state of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform when slip casting, arrow is represented the clamping device of platform, clamping device is with a lithoexpulsium paste mold cramping, mud is taken over mouthful 23 process mud by mud and is imported and exported 24 turnover moulds, and air is taken over mouthful 21 process air ports, 25 turnover moulds by air.
Fig. 8 represents the state of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform when the demoulding, after the inner formation of gypsum mold has the ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit of certain intensity, unclamps clamping device, draws back the distance between the gypsum mold, carries out the process of the demoulding.
Fig. 9 represents as the horizontal stand shape in cross section of section bar of track of holding concurrently.
The explanation of mark among the figure:
1, the interface tube 2 of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel, interface tube black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel 3, the engagement groove 4 of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel, the water channel 5 of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel, black porcelain biscuit layer or black enamel coating 6, the last interface tube 7 of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel, last interface tube black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel 8, black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel in conjunction with frustum 9, flat base black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel 10, the solid flat base 11 of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel, the bellmouth 12 of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel bell socket, levorotation bell socket black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel 13, the socket 14 of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel bell socket, black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel biscuit 15, black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel injection forming gypsum mold 16, gypsum mold central shaft 17, pulley or step wheel 18, section bar 19, vertical support frame 20, supporting plate 21, air ports pipe joint 22, fixedly top board 23, mud is imported and exported pipe joint 24, mud imports and exports 25, air ports 26, T shape section bar 27, square section bar 28, H shape section bar 29, the square tube section bar
Specific embodiment:
1,6 meters of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform length, vertical support frame is connected with horizontal stand, horizontal stand is the T shape section bar that two levels are installed, wherein a T shape section bar is higher 100 millimeters than another root T shape section bar, gypsum mold appearance and size: long 940 millimeters, wide 940 millimeters, thick 100 millimeters, gypsum mold inner cavity size: long 811 millimeters, wide 811 millimeters, dark 32 millimeters, pulley is installed at gypsum mold central shaft two ends, pulley can roll on the T shape section bar seamed edge that uses as track, 30 gypsum molds are arranged on the shaped platform, clamping device clamps gypsum mold, mud is imported and exported and is positioned at the below, inject ceramic mud by the slip casting comb to all gypsum molds, make mud be full of cavity between the gypsum mold, after treating inwall absorption one deck ceramic mud of gypsum mold, unnecessary mud is emitted from injected hole, gypsum mold continues the moisture in the absorption ceramic mud layer, progressively be formed with the ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit of certain intensity in gypsum mold inside after, open clamping device and unclamp gypsum mold, a supporting plate is relied on the gypsum mold, making gypsum mold center on central shaft revolves and turn 90 degrees, ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit is turned over to be dropped on the supporting plate, take supporting plate and ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit away, make gypsum mold to opposite spin 90 degree then, return to original state, each gypsum mold on the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform is repeated aforesaid operations can finish all injection forming of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mold operations on the platform.
2,9 meters of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform length, horizontal stand adopts two H shape section bars, wherein one higher 120 millimeters than another root, gypsum mold appearance and size: long 1033 millimeters, wide 1033 millimeters, thick 100 millimeters, gypsum mold inner cavity size: long 913 millimeters, wide 913 millimeters, dark 32 millimeters, gypsum mold central shaft two ends installation step wheel, the step wheel can roll on a seamed edge of the H shape section bar that uses as track, 50 gypsum molds are arranged on the shaped platform, clamping device clamps gypsum mold, mud is imported and exported and is positioned at the below, inject ceramic mud by the slip casting comb to all gypsum molds, make mud be full of cavity between the gypsum mold, after treating inwall absorption one deck ceramic mud of gypsum mold, unnecessary mud is emitted from injected hole, gypsum mold continues the moisture in the absorption ceramic mud layer, progressively be formed with the ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit of certain intensity in gypsum mold inside after, open clamping device and unclamp gypsum mold, a supporting plate is relied on the gypsum mold, making gypsum mold center on central shaft revolves and turn 90 degrees, ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit is turned over to be dropped on the supporting plate, take supporting plate and ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit away, make gypsum mold to opposite spin 90 degree then, return to original state, each gypsum mold on the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform is repeated aforesaid operations can finish all injection forming of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mold operations on the platform.
Claims (3)
1. the horizontal stand black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of holding concurrently, it is characterized in that horizontal stand holds concurrently the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum mould grouting shaped platform equipment of track by vertical support frame, as the hold concurrently section bar of track of horizontal stand, each plaster mold all has a lithoexpulsium paste mould of a central shaft, the gypsum mold clamping device is formed, there are pulley or step wheel in the two ends of gypsum mold central shaft, pulley or step wheel are installed on the seamed edge or faceted pebble of section bar, gypsum mold is suspended on as horizontal stand by the pulley on the central shaft or step wheel and holds concurrently on the section bar seamed edge of track or the faceted pebble and can move along the seamed edge or the faceted pebble of section bar, and the hold concurrently section bar of track of horizontal stand is meant and adopts same section bar simultaneously as horizontal stand and track.
2. the hold concurrently black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of a kind of horizontal stand according to claim 1, the matrix that it is characterized in that described black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel is a conventional ceramic, superficial layer is black porcelain, be that its matrix is the ceramic hollow sheeting made from the conventional ceramic raw material, superficial layer is the composite ceramics hollow solar heat-collection plate of black, coarse, the black porcelain that is covered with small, capillary hole, and the black porcelain of its superficial layer is common black porcelain or vanadium-titanium black ceramic or black porcelain of waste residue or mineral black porcelain; Common black porcelain is meant the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of adopting the long-term conventional black ceramic colorant that uses of ceramic industry or conventional black ceramic colorant and other ceramic raw material; Vanadium-titanium black ceramic is meant the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of adopting tailings in vanadium extraction or tailings in vanadium extraction and other ceramic raw material; The black porcelain of waste residue is meant and adopts except that tailings in vanadium extraction other to be rich in the black porcelain that the industrial residue of period 4 transition metal or except that tailings in vanadium extraction other are rich in the mixture manufacturing of the industrial residue of period 4 transition metal and other ceramic raw material; The mineral black porcelain is meant to adopt and is rich in the industrial mineral of period 4 transition metal or is rich in the industrial mineral of period 4 transition metal and the black porcelain of the mixture manufacturing of other ceramic raw material, and the hold concurrently black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of horizontal stand is used for the biscuit of the matrix conventional ceramic hollow sheeting of moulding black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel.
3. the method for a moulding black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel biscuit, it is characterized in that clamping a lithoexpulsium paste mould on the platform with hold concurrently clamping device on the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of horizontal stand, from the mud import and export that two gypsum molds form, inject conventional ceramic mud, make mud be full of cavity between the gypsum mold, after treating inwall absorption one deck ceramic mud of gypsum mold, unnecessary mud from importing and exporting, mud is emitted, gypsum mold continues to absorb the moisture in the ceramic mud, progressively be formed with the ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit of certain intensity in gypsum mold inside after, unclamp clamping device and open gypsum mold, a supporting plate is relied on the gypsum mold, making gypsum mold center on central shaft revolves and turn 90 degrees, ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit is turned over to be dropped on the supporting plate, take supporting plate and ceramic hollow sheeting biscuit away, make gypsum mold to opposite spin 90 degree then, return to original state, hold concurrently each gypsum mold on the black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel shaped platform of track of horizontal stand is repeated aforesaid operations and can finish all injection forming of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel gypsum molds operations on the platform, obtain the biscuit of the matrix conventional ceramic hollow sheeting of black ceramic composite ceramic solar panel.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110084636.5A CN102241050B (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Ceramic solar panel molding platform with horizontal bracket used as rail |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110084636.5A CN102241050B (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Ceramic solar panel molding platform with horizontal bracket used as rail |
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| CN102241050A true CN102241050A (en) | 2011-11-16 |
| CN102241050B CN102241050B (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103474375A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-25 | 广东风华高新科技股份有限公司 | Core binding machine and workpiece table thereof |
| CN104308978A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 龙泉市金宏瓷业有限公司 | Mould bracket trolley |
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| CN101915472A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2010-12-15 | 曹树梁 | Slip casting ceramic solar panel with waste residues or minerals as sunlight absorbers |
| CN102172957A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-09-07 | 曹树梁 | Platform for hanging, turning, slip casting of black porcelain composite ceramic solar panel |
| CN202053340U (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-11-30 | 曹树梁 | Ceramic solar pane molding platform with horizontal support also used as track |
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| US20020104954A1 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-08 | Sanger Wallace D. | Concrete wall and rib form |
| CN101915472A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2010-12-15 | 曹树梁 | Slip casting ceramic solar panel with waste residues or minerals as sunlight absorbers |
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| CN202053340U (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-11-30 | 曹树梁 | Ceramic solar pane molding platform with horizontal support also used as track |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103474375A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-25 | 广东风华高新科技股份有限公司 | Core binding machine and workpiece table thereof |
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| CN104308978A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 龙泉市金宏瓷业有限公司 | Mould bracket trolley |
| CN104308978B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2017-04-12 | 龙泉市金宏瓷业有限公司 | Mould bracket trolley |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102241050B (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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