CN102240479A - Waste oil filter cone vacuum filter method - Google Patents

Waste oil filter cone vacuum filter method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102240479A
CN102240479A CN2011101757180A CN201110175718A CN102240479A CN 102240479 A CN102240479 A CN 102240479A CN 2011101757180 A CN2011101757180 A CN 2011101757180A CN 201110175718 A CN201110175718 A CN 201110175718A CN 102240479 A CN102240479 A CN 102240479A
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
waste oil
oil
pan
vacuum
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Pending
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CN2011101757180A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
豆远奎
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011101757180A priority Critical patent/CN102240479A/en
Publication of CN102240479A publication Critical patent/CN102240479A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a waste oil filter cone vacuum filter method, and relates to a vacuum oil filter. The waste oil filter cone vacuum filter method is characterized in that an upper opening of a vacuum tank is connected with a lower opening of a filter cone; an upper opening of the filter cone is provided with a waste oil spray head; a filter plate is arranged in the filter cone; filter media are arranged on the filter plate; the filter media are kaolin, kieselguhr, carclazyte, active carbon or crushed silica gel powder; and the vacuum tank is under negative pressure, the upper side of the filter plate is under normal pressure, and the lower side of the filter plate is under the negative pressure. In the method, the temperature of filter oil is low, the filter oil is difficult to oxidize and can be decolored; the filter method is easy to operate, good in filter effect, high in cleanness of filtered oil and low in filter cost; and a filter device is simple, energy-saving and convenient to install, use and maintain, and has popularization value. The method is mainly suitable for purifying and decoloring water-free waste oil.

Description

Waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method
Technical field
The present invention relates to vacuum oil-filter, relate to the method for vacuum oil-filter filter oil, more specifically relate to a kind of waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method.
Background technology
Vacuum oil-filter has another name called vacuum oil purifier, it is a kind of very universal waste oil regeneration treating apparatus, it is a kind of degassing under certain vacuum and oily temperature condition, dehydration, and leaches mechanical admixture with specific filter medium, thus the equipment that fluid is purified.JB/T 5285-2001 " vacuum oil purifier " and TL/T521-93 " vacuum oil purifier use check and accept guide rule " are to the relevant issues of the vacuum oil purifier detailed regulation of contrasting.At present, though the type of vacuum oil-filter is a lot, but, vacuum oil-filter needs with other device waste oil to be handled earlier, then, adopts board-like filter that the waste oil after handling is filtered, the filter method of board-like filter is the physical filtering method, board-like filter is by oil pump filter oil to be pressurizeed, and carries out physical filtering after by heater filter oil being heated, and emphasis is the impurity that filters in the waste oil.The deficiency of its board-like filter is: the oil temperature is higher, the easy oxidation of filter oil, and filter oil can not be decoloured, and filter operation is loaded down with trivial details, and it is perishable to cross filter core, and the luboil cleanness of filtration is relatively poor, and it is higher to filter cost, for this reason, the filter method of the vacuum oil-filter that haves much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: a kind of waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method, and it is characterized in that: the end opening of the suitable for reading and pan of vacuum tank is connected, and the pan waste oil spray head that is provided with suitable for reading is provided with filter in pan, be provided with filter medium on filter; Filter medium is kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or pure silica white; Vacuum tank is a negative pressure, and making the top of filter is normal pressure, and the below of filter is a negative pressure.
Described filter medium is one or more a mixture in kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or the pure silica white, and the order number of filter medium is the 10-300 order.
Described waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method, the oily temperature control of its waste oil is at 0 ℃-150 ℃.
The negative pressure of described vacuum tank is 0.001-0.1Mpa.
Be provided with leak oil line in vacuum tank, leak oil line is with the fuel-displaced bottom of guiding to vacuum tank of pan end opening.
Operation principle of the present invention: vacuum tank is vacuumized with vavuum pump, simultaneously, the waste oil that spray head will need to filter sprays into pan, under the effect of vacuum tank negative pressure, waste oil passes through filter medium, waste oil and filter medium generation physical-chemical reaction, some impurity in the waste oil and filter medium are deposited on the filter medium after producing flocculation, and some impurity that chemical reaction do not take place also are filtered medium and carry out physical filtering.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method of the present invention, its filter oil temperature is lower, filter oil is difficult for oxidation, filter oil can be decoloured, and filter operation is simple, good filtration effect, the luboil cleanness that filters is high, it is very low to filter cost, and filter is simple, economize on electricity, installation, use, easy to maintenance, has promotional value.The mainly suitable water-free waste oil of waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method of the present invention purifies and decolours.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the pan formula vacuum apparatus that uses of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method, it is characterized in that: the end opening of the suitable for reading and pan 4 of vacuum tank 9 is connected, and the pan 4 waste oil spray heads 2 that are provided with suitable for reading are provided with filter 5 in pan 4, be provided with filter medium 3 on filter 5; Filter medium 3 is kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or pure silica white; Vacuum tank 9 is a negative pressure, and making the top of filter 5 is normal pressure, and the below of filter 5 is a negative pressure; Described filter medium 3 is one or more a mixture in kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or the pure silica white, and the order number of filter medium is the 10-300 order; The oily temperature control of waste oil is at 0 ℃-150 ℃; The negative pressure of described vacuum tank 9 is 0.001-0.1Mpa; Be provided with leak oil line 12 in vacuum tank 9, leak oil line 12 is with the fuel-displaced bottom of guiding to vacuum tank of pan 4 end openings.
The spray head 2 that is provided with suitable for reading at pan 4, spray head 2 is communicated with oil inlet pipe 1, in pan 4, be provided with filter 5, on filter 5, be provided with filter medium 3, end opening at pan 4 is connected with vacuum tank 9, is provided with vacuum connector 16, pressure vacuum gauge 8, vacuum pressure control valve 7 on the top of vacuum tank 9, is provided with observation window 11 at the waist of vacuum tank 9, be provided with out oil pump 14, delivery valve 15, blowoff valve 13 in the outside, the end of vacuum tank 9, in vacuum tank 9, be provided with leak oil line 12; Below pan 4, be provided with pan ring flange 19, the vacuum tank ring flange 17 that is provided with suitable for reading at vacuum tank 9, pan 4 is by hinge 18 pan ring flange 19 to be carried out hinge with vacuum tank ring flange 17 to be connected with being connected of vacuum tank 9, and by securing member 6 pan 4 and vacuum tank 9 is fastenedly connected; In the wall suitable for reading of pan 4, be provided with pan liquid level control switch 10b, in vacuum tank 9, be provided with vacuum tank liquid level control switch 10a; Described pan 4 can be circular pan or square pan, and described filter 5 is a metallic plate, is provided with small opening on metallic plate.When the filter medium in the needs removing pan, as long as loosening fasteners 6 just can make pan rotate around hinge, the filter medium that will give up is poured out.When pan was packed certain waste oil into, pan liquid level control switch 10b just sends signal made spray head stop oil spout.

Claims (5)

1. waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method, it is characterized in that: the end opening of the suitable for reading and pan (4) of vacuum tank (9) is connected, pan (4) the waste oil spray head (2) that is provided with suitable for reading is provided with filter (5) in pan (4), be provided with filter medium (3) on filter (5); Filter medium (3) is kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or pure silica white; Vacuum tank (9) is a negative pressure, and making the top of filter (5) is normal pressure, and the below of filter (5) is a negative pressure.
2. waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described filter medium (3) is one or more a mixture in kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or the pure silica white, and the order number of filter medium is the 10-300 order.
3. waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the oily temperature control of waste oil is at 0 ℃-150 ℃.
4. waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the negative pressure of described vacuum tank (9) is 0.001-0.1Mpa.
5. waste oil pan formula vacuum filtration method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with leak oil line (12) in vacuum tank (9), leak oil line (12) is with the fuel-displaced bottom of guiding to vacuum tank of pan (4) end opening.
CN2011101757180A 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Waste oil filter cone vacuum filter method Pending CN102240479A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101757180A CN102240479A (en) 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Waste oil filter cone vacuum filter method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101757180A CN102240479A (en) 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Waste oil filter cone vacuum filter method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102240479A true CN102240479A (en) 2011-11-16

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CN2011101757180A Pending CN102240479A (en) 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Waste oil filter cone vacuum filter method

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698477A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-10-03 苏州市金翔钛设备有限公司 Filtering device
CN104906863A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-16 何景 Oil filter
CN107866094A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-03 重庆方盛净化设备有限公司 The online rapid filtering device of oil conditioner reclaimed oil
CN112812823A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-18 湖南两山环境科技有限公司 Waste mineral oil recovery storage device based on multiple filtration

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2418368Y (en) * 2000-03-28 2001-02-07 罗固事 Vacuum oil-filtering machine
CN1322798A (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-21 应成品 Used oil purifying and regenerating machine and its manufacture
JP2002273111A (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-24 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Filter apparatus
CN101624552A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-13 铁岭北亚药用油有限公司 Medicinal soybean oil decolorization filtering sweeping roily oil purifying method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2418368Y (en) * 2000-03-28 2001-02-07 罗固事 Vacuum oil-filtering machine
CN1322798A (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-21 应成品 Used oil purifying and regenerating machine and its manufacture
JP2002273111A (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-24 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Filter apparatus
CN101624552A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-13 铁岭北亚药用油有限公司 Medicinal soybean oil decolorization filtering sweeping roily oil purifying method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698477A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-10-03 苏州市金翔钛设备有限公司 Filtering device
CN102698477B (en) * 2012-05-30 2015-11-18 苏州市金翔钛设备有限公司 Filter
CN104906863A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-16 何景 Oil filter
CN107866094A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-03 重庆方盛净化设备有限公司 The online rapid filtering device of oil conditioner reclaimed oil
CN112812823A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-18 湖南两山环境科技有限公司 Waste mineral oil recovery storage device based on multiple filtration

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Application publication date: 20111116