CN102228753B - Filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device - Google Patents
Filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102228753B CN102228753B CN 201110175728 CN201110175728A CN102228753B CN 102228753 B CN102228753 B CN 102228753B CN 201110175728 CN201110175728 CN 201110175728 CN 201110175728 A CN201110175728 A CN 201110175728A CN 102228753 B CN102228753 B CN 102228753B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device, relating to a vacuum oil filter. A reaction kettle, a vacuum tank, an oil inlet pump, a vacuum pump, a pipeline, a valve, an oil outlet pump and an electric cabinet are fixedly installed on a machine frame of the vacuum oil filter; a filter cone is connected to the vacuum tank; the vacuum pump is connected to upper parts of the reaction kettle and the vacuum tank respectively; an oil outlet of the oil inlet pump is connected with a reaction kettle sprayer of the reaction kettle and a filter cone sprayer head of the filter cone respectively; an oil inlet of the oil inlet pump is connected with an oil inlet valve; an oil inlet end of the oil outlet pump is connected with an oil outlet at the bottom of the vacuum tank; an oil outlet end of the oil outlet pump is connected with an oil outlet valve; the oil outlet at the bottom of the reaction kettle is also communicated with the oil inlet of the oil inlet pump; a filter plate is arranged in the filter cone; and a filter medium is arranged on the filter plate. The filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost, convenience for operation, installation, use and maintenance, good waste oil purifying effect, low purification cost and power saving, and has a popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vacuum oil-filter, more specifically relate to a kind of filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device.
Background technology
Vacuum oil-filter has another name called vacuum oil purifier, it is a kind of very universal waste oil regeneration treating apparatus, it is a kind of degassed under certain vacuum and oil temperature condition, dehydration, and leaches mechanical admixture with specific filter medium, thus the equipment that fluid is purified.JB/T 5285-2001 " vacuum oil purifier " and TL/T521-93 " vacuum oil purifier use check and accept guide rule " are to the relevant issues of the vacuum oil purifier detailed regulation of contrasting.At present, although the type of vacuum oil-filter is a lot,, the filter of vacuum oil-filter mainly adopts the plate-type filtering device, filters cost higher.I had once invented a kind of " specific gravity vacuum net oil segregator with built-in electric hot tray ", the applying date is 2007.10.16, the patent No. is 200710092840.5, Granted publication number is CN 100586524C, improved waste oil has been carried out degassed, dehydration, separating treatment effect, but this separator still uses with the plate-type filtering matched with devices.I have also invented a kind of " purification and decoloration all-in-one machine of waste oil ", the patent No. is 200910104131.3, and the applying date is 2009.06.19, and publication number is CN 101586055, this purification and decoloration all-in-one machine of waste oil structure is still more complicated, and filter still adopts plate-frame type oil filter.Plate frame filter is to filter after filter oil being heated to the filter oil pressurization, by heater by oil pump, and its filtration oil temperature is higher, power consumption, the easy oxidation of filter oil affects oily filter operation loaded down with trivial details, crosses filter core perishable, the luboil cleanness that filters is relatively poor, filters cost higher.For this reason, remain to be explored new vacuum oil purifying device, particularly improve the filter of vacuum oil-filter.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: a kind of filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device is provided.
technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device, it is characterized in that: be installed with reactor on frame, vacuum tank, oil-feed pump, vavuum pump, pipeline, valve, go out oil pump, electric cabinet, be connected with pan on vacuum tank, vavuum pump respectively with reactor, the top of vacuum tank connects, oil-feed pump is fuel-displaced is connected the pan spray head with the reaction tank nozzle of reactor respectively and is connected with pan, the oil-feed of oil-feed pump is connected with the valve of oil-feed, the oil-out of oil inlet end bottom vacuum tank that goes out oil pump is connected, the oil outlet end that goes out oil pump is connected with delivery valve, the oil-out of reactor bottom also is connected logical with the oil-in of oil-feed pump, be provided with filter in pan, be provided with filter medium on filter.
the below of described pan is provided with the pan ring flange, the vacuum tank ring flange that is provided with suitable for reading at vacuum tank, pan is by hinge, pan ring flange and vacuum tank ring flange to be carried out chain connection with being connected of vacuum tank, and by securing member, pan is fixed on frame, the pan spray head that is provided with suitable for reading at pan, top at vacuum tank is provided with pressure vacuum gauge, the vacuum pressure control valve, the vavuum pump connector, waist at vacuum tank is provided with observation window, outside, the end at vacuum tank is provided with oil-out, blowoff valve, be provided with leak oil line in vacuum tank, middle part at reactor is provided with electric hot tray.
Described pan can be circular pan or square pan, described filter is metallic plate, be provided with small opening on metallic plate, described filter medium is one or more mixture in kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or pure silica white, and the order number of filter medium is the 10-300 order.
Described filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device is provided with the pan liquid level control switch in the wall suitable for reading of pan, be provided with the vacuum tank liquid level control switch in vacuum tank, is provided with the reactor liquid level control switch in reactor.
Described reactor is specific gravity vacuum net oil segregator with built-in electric hot tray.
Operation principle of the present invention: utilize reactor that waste oil is heated, degassed, dehydration, separates; Utilize pan and the vacuum tank oil to heating, degassed, dehydration, after separating to flocculate, decolour, filter.
The course of work of the present invention: the course of work of reactor, open valve, all the other valves cut out, start oil-feed pump, vavuum pump and reactor, waste oil is carried out degassed, dehydration, separating treatment, when the oil after processing was stored into certain altitude in the bottom of reactor, the reactor liquid level control switch sent signal, and electric cabinet is automatically controlled oil-feed pump, vavuum pump and reactor and quit work; The course of work of pan and vacuum tank, open valve, all the other valves cut out, and start oil-feed pump, vavuum pump and vacuum tank, and the oil after reactor is processed is drawn into pan and flocculates, decolours, filters, vacuum tank has negative pressure, the oil that acceleration is filtered passes filter medium and filters, and the oil after filtration is stored in the bottom of vacuum tank by leak oil line, when oil is stored into certain altitude, the vacuum tank liquid level control switch sends signal, and electric cabinet is automatically controlled oil-feed pump, vavuum pump, vacuum tank and quit work; The oil extraction process is opened valve, closes all the other valves, starts oil pump, just the oil of handling well in vacuum tank can be discharged.When the oil level in pan arrived certain height, the pan liquid level control switch just sent signal, and electric cabinet is automatically controlled oil-feed pump and quit work.When the vacuum of observing pressure vacuum gauge is excessive, can the people for opening the vacuum pressure control valve, advance air, regulate vacuum.When the filter medium in needs removing pan, as long as loosening fasteners just can make pan rotate around hinge, the filter medium capable of fast pouring will give up.Valve is the valve of reactor blowdown, and valve is the valve of vacuum tank blowdown.When processing water-free waste oil, can carry out independent flocculation, decolouring, filtration to waste oil, open valve, all the other valves cut out, and start oil-feed pump, vavuum pump, vacuum tank, just may complete flocculation, decolouring, the filtration of waste oil.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: its reactor of filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device of the present invention to waste oil heat, degassed, dehydration, separating rate be fast, saves electricity; Its pan and vacuum tank are fast to flocculation, decolouring, the rate of filtration of waste oil, and quality is good, save electricity, and the luboil cleanness of filtration is high, and the oil after purification is difficult for oxidation.This filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device has simple in structure, and cost of manufacture is low, and is easy to operate, purifies waste oil effective, purifies cost very low, economize on electricity, and installation, use, easy to maintenance have promotional value.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment
with reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device, be installed with reactor 13 on frame 21, vacuum tank 9, oil-feed pump 20, vavuum pump 16, pipeline, valve 1a, valve 1b, valve 1c, valve 1d, valve 1e, valve 1f, valve 1g, valve 1h, valve 1j, go out oil pump 14, electric cabinet 22, be connected with pan 4 on vacuum tank 9, vavuum pump 16 respectively with reactor 13, the top of vacuum tank 9 connects, oil-feed pump 20 is fuel-displaced to be connected with the pan spray head 2 that the reaction tank nozzle 15 of reactor 13 is connected with pan respectively, the oil-feed of oil-feed pump 20 is connected with the valve 1j of oil-feed, the oil inlet end that goes out oil pump 14 is connected with the oil-out of vacuum tank 9 bottoms, the oil outlet end that goes out oil pump 14 is connected with delivery valve 1a, the oil-out of reactor 13 bottoms also is connected logical with the oil-in of oil-feed pump 20, be provided with filter 5 in pan 4, be provided with filter medium 3 on filter 5.the below of described pan 4 is provided with pan ring flange 19, the vacuum tank ring flange 17 that is provided with suitable for reading at vacuum tank 9, pan 4 is by hinge 18, pan ring flange 19 and vacuum tank ring flange 17 to be carried out chain connection with being connected of vacuum tank 9, and by securing member 6, pan 4 is fixed on frame 21, the pan spray head 2 that is provided with suitable for reading at pan 4, be provided with pressure vacuum gauge 8 on the top of vacuum tank 9, vacuum pressure control valve 7, the vavuum pump connector, waist at vacuum tank 9 is provided with observation window 11, outside, the end at vacuum tank 9 is provided with oil-out, blowoff valve 1b, be provided with leak oil line 12 in vacuum tank 9, be provided with electric hot tray 23 at the middle part of reactor.Described pan 4 can be circular pan or square pan, described filter 5 is metallic plate, be provided with small opening on metallic plate, described filter medium 3 is one or more mixture in kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or pure silica white, and the order number of filter medium is the 10-300 order.Be provided with pan liquid level control switch 10b in the wall suitable for reading of pan 4, be provided with vacuum tank liquid level control switch 10a in vacuum tank 9, be provided with reactor liquid level control switch 10c in reactor 13.Described reactor 13 is specific gravity vacuum net oil segregator with built-in electric hot tray.
Claims (5)
1. filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device, it is characterized in that: be installed with reactor (13) on frame (21), vacuum tank (9), oil-feed pump (20), vavuum pump (16), pipeline, valve, go out oil pump (14), electric cabinet (22), be connected with pan (4) on vacuum tank (9), vavuum pump (16) respectively with reactor (13), the top of vacuum tank (9) connects, oil-feed pump (20) is fuel-displaced is connected 4 with the reaction tank nozzle (15) of reactor (13) with pan respectively) pan spray head (2) be connected, the oil-feed of oil-feed pump (20) is connected with the valve of oil-feed, the oil-out of oil inlet end bottom vacuum tank (9) that goes out oil pump (14) is connected, the oil outlet end that goes out oil pump (14) is connected with delivery valve, the oil-out of reactor (13) bottom also is connected logical with the oil-in of oil-feed pump (20), be provided with filter (5) in pan (4), be provided with filter medium (3) on filter (5).
2. filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of described pan (4) is provided with pan ring flange (19), the vacuum tank ring flange (17) that is provided with suitable for reading at vacuum tank (9), pan (4) is by hinge (18), pan ring flange (19) and vacuum tank ring flange (17) to be carried out chain connection with being connected of vacuum tank (9), and by securing member (6), pan (4) is fixed on frame (21), the pan spray head (2) that is provided with suitable for reading at pan (4), be provided with pressure vacuum gauge (8) on the top of vacuum tank (9), vacuum pressure control valve (7), the vavuum pump connector, waist at vacuum tank (9) is provided with observation window (11), outside, the end at vacuum tank (9) is provided with oil-out, blowoff valve, be provided with leak oil line (12) in vacuum tank (9), be provided with electric hot tray (23) at the middle part of reactor.
3. filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pan (4) is circular pan or square pan, described filter (5) is metallic plate, be provided with small opening on metallic plate, described filter medium (3) is one or more mixture in kaolin, diatomite, carclazyte, active carbon or pure silica white, and the order number of filter medium is the 10-300 order.
4. filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with pan liquid level control switch (10b) in the wall suitable for reading of pan (4), be provided with vacuum tank liquid level control switch (10a) in vacuum tank (9), be provided with reactor liquid level control switch (10c) in reactor (13).
5. filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described reactor (13) is specific gravity vacuum net oil segregator with built-in electric hot tray.
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CN 201110175728 CN102228753B (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device |
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CN 201110175728 CN102228753B (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device |
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CN102228753A CN102228753A (en) | 2011-11-02 |
CN102228753B true CN102228753B (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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CN 201110175728 Expired - Fee Related CN102228753B (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Filter cone type vacuum oil purifying device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN103285641B (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-03 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Vacuum leaching decoloring machine |
CN106984083A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽省创源粮油有限公司 | A kind of edible oil presses pressed scrap separation Suction filtration device |
CN107083279A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-22 | 安徽省创源粮油有限公司 | A kind of dregs of fat separating-purifying filter |
WO2019063054A1 (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | C.C. Jensen A/S | Vacuum filtration system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2117196U (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1992-09-30 | 地质矿产部沈阳地质矿产研究所 | Solid-liquid seperating vacuum filter |
CN2793083Y (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-05 | 邓子盛 | Special oil filter of heavy and middle gear oil |
CN201801511U (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波保税区天扬机械电子科技有限公司 | Dedicated oil filter for high viscosity and high water-content lubricating oil |
CN202237316U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-05-30 | 豆远奎 | Filter cone type vacuum oil purifier |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009050783A1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-23 | Japan Field Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for filtering polluted liquid |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2117196U (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1992-09-30 | 地质矿产部沈阳地质矿产研究所 | Solid-liquid seperating vacuum filter |
CN2793083Y (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-05 | 邓子盛 | Special oil filter of heavy and middle gear oil |
CN201801511U (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波保税区天扬机械电子科技有限公司 | Dedicated oil filter for high viscosity and high water-content lubricating oil |
CN202237316U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-05-30 | 豆远奎 | Filter cone type vacuum oil purifier |
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