CN102235067A - Heat insulation composite wall brick - Google Patents
Heat insulation composite wall brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN102235067A CN102235067A CN 201010151845 CN201010151845A CN102235067A CN 102235067 A CN102235067 A CN 102235067A CN 201010151845 CN201010151845 CN 201010151845 CN 201010151845 A CN201010151845 A CN 201010151845A CN 102235067 A CN102235067 A CN 102235067A
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- base material
- heat preservation
- wall brick
- composite wall
- described heat
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat insulation composite wall brick. The heat insulation composite wall brick is characterized in that: foam glass or foam aluminum is used as a base material (1); and the heat insulation composite wall brick has one or combination of the following structures: a structure fixedly connected with a wall on the base material (1), a structure fixedly connected with other material on one side of the base material (1) far from the wall, and a structure fixedly connected with two adjacent pieces of base material (1). Compared with the prior art, the heat insulation composite wall brick has the predominant advantages of low density, light weight, good heat insulation effect, easiness in construction, maintenance and repair and long service life.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the building heat preserving treatment technology, a kind of technique effect heat preservation composite wall brick preferably is provided especially.
Background technology:
In the prior art, building thermal insulation material is varied, but all kinds of shortcomings such as the ubiquity heat insulation effect is limited, difficulty of construction is big, and is not durable.
Therefore, people expect to obtain the better heat preservation composite wall brick of a kind of technique effect.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide the better heat preservation composite wall brick of a kind of technique effect.
The invention provides a kind of heat preservation composite wall brick, it is characterized in that: described heat preservation composite wall brick uses foam glass or foamed aluminium as base material 1; Described heat preservation composite wall brick is provided with one of following structure or its combination:
One is used on the base material 1 and the wall structure of secure bond each other; Its two, be used on the base material 1 and the interfix structure (for example prefabricated become piece plane materiel or the interim plane materiel of making that applies) of combination of other materials away from wall one side; Its three, be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 structure of secure bond each other.
That foam glass has is in light weight, thermal insulation good, and convenient formation is easy to advantages such as cutting use.Foamed aluminium also has operating characteristic preferably.
Described heat preservation composite wall brick is characterized in that: in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the side away from wall on the base material 1 also is set with plane materiel 2; Described base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following one of several or its combination:
One is to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: specifically be that groove is or/and blind hole; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material 1 and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force.For example: net structure.
Describedly be used for base material 1 and wall being arranged on the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall or/and base material 1 side vertical of secure bond each other with wall surface to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, be arranged on the base material 1 and specifically be such shrinkage pool to base material 1 concaveconvex structure 101 inner recessed or that protrude to the outside: the aperture is on the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall or base material 1 and plane materiel 2 combining each other; Described shrinkage pool is blind hole or through hole, axis normal is in base material 1 bonding surface with other structures, and is big more and form the structure of interior bore cross sectional dimensions greater than the aperture cross sectional dimensions near the cross sectional dimensions at base material 1 and the bonding surface place of other structures on the shrinkage pool.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, when base material 1 is provided with shrinkage pool on the bonding surface of aperture at base material 1 and wall, on the plane materiel 2 corresponding be provided with the aperture towards with base material 1 bonding surface on blind hole or through hole.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, be provided with encapsulant layer 5 between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, as the foam glass of base material 1 use or the specific requirement of foamed aluminium be: unit weight is 50~500kg/m
3, thickness is 20~500mm.
In terms of existing technologies, heat preservation composite wall brick of the present invention has following outstanding advantage: density is little, in light weight, high insulating effect; Be easy to construction, safeguard and maintenance; Long service life.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the insulated wall brick structure simplified schematic diagram of not zone face material 2
Fig. 2 is the heat preservation composite wall brick structure simplified schematic diagram that has plane materiel 2;
Fig. 3 is a heat preservation composite wall brick user mode simplified schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment:
Each Reference numeral implication is as follows: base material 1, concaveconvex structure 101, concavo-convex spacer structure 102, plane materiel 2, sealing material layer 5, bloated bolt 6, wall 7.Be provided with the encapsulant layer 5 that is used for waterproof sealing simultaneously between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2, also be provided with between base material 1 and the wall 7 and be used for fixing the encapsulant layer 5 that is connected.
A kind of heat preservation composite wall brick (shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3), it uses foam glass as base material 1, and the side away from wall on the base material 1 also is set with plane materiel 2; Described heat preservation composite wall brick is provided with one of following structure or its combination:
One is used on the base material 1 and the wall structure of secure bond each other; Its two, be used for the structure that interfixes and combine with other materials on the base material 1 away from wall one side; Its three, be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 structure of secure bond each other.
That foam glass or foamed aluminium have is in light weight, thermal insulation good, and convenient formation is easy to advantages such as cutting use.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick; Base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following several combination:
One is to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: specifically be groove and blind hole; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material 1 and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force.
Described be used for base material 1 and wall each other secure bond be arranged on following two places to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall, on base material 1 side vertical with wall surface.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, be arranged on the base material 1 and specifically be such shrinkage pool to base material 1 concaveconvex structure 101 inner recessed or that protrude to the outside: the aperture is on the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall or base material 1 and plane materiel 2 combining each other; Described shrinkage pool is a blind hole, and axis normal is in base material 1 bonding surface with other structures, and is big more and form the structure of interior bore cross sectional dimensions greater than the aperture cross sectional dimensions near the cross sectional dimensions at base material 1 and the bonding surface place of other structures on the shrinkage pool.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, when base material 1 is provided with shrinkage pool on the bonding surface of aperture at base material 1 and wall, on the plane materiel 2 corresponding be provided with the aperture towards with base material 1 bonding surface on blind hole.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, be provided with encapsulant layer 5 between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the specific requirement of the foam glass that uses as base material 1 is: unit weight is 200kg/m
3, thickness is 60mm.
In terms of existing technologies, the described heat preservation composite wall brick of present embodiment has following outstanding advantage: density is little, in light weight, high insulating effect; Be easy to construction, safeguard and maintenance; Long service life.
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 content are basic identical, and its difference is:
1) a kind of heat preservation composite wall brick (shown in accompanying drawing 2,3), it uses foamed aluminium as base material 1.
2) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick; Base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other secure bond structure specifically: to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: specifically be blind hole.
3) described be used for base material 1 and wall each other secure bond be arranged on the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside.
4) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, when base material 1 is provided with shrinkage pool on the bonding surface of aperture at base material 1 and wall, on the plane materiel 2 corresponding be provided with the aperture towards with base material 1 bonding surface on through hole.
6) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the foam glass that uses as base material 1 or the specific requirement of foamed aluminium are: unit weight is 170kg/m
3, thickness is 75mm.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment and embodiment 1,2 contents are basic identical, and its difference is:
1) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick; Base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other secure bond structure specifically: being arranged in being used on the base material 1 increases the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force.
2) described be used for base material 1 and wall each other secure bond be arranged on following two places to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall, on base material 1 side vertical with wall surface.
3) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, be arranged on the base material 1 and specifically be such shrinkage pool to base material 1 concaveconvex structure 101 inner recessed or that protrude to the outside: the aperture is on the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall or base material 1 and plane materiel 2 combining each other; Described shrinkage pool is a through hole, and axis normal is in base material 1 bonding surface with other structures, and is big more and form the structure of interior bore cross sectional dimensions greater than the aperture cross sectional dimensions near the cross sectional dimensions at base material 1 and the bonding surface place of other structures on the shrinkage pool.
4) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, when base material 1 is provided with shrinkage pool on the bonding surface of aperture at base material 1 and wall, on the plane materiel 2 corresponding be provided with the aperture towards with base material 1 bonding surface on through hole.
5) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the foam glass that uses as base material 1 or the specific requirement of foamed aluminium are: unit weight is 50kg/m
3, thickness is 500mm.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiment and embodiment 1,2 contents are basic identical, and its difference is:
1) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick; Base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following two kinds:
One is to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: specifically be groove; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material 1 and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force.
3) describedly be used for base material 1 and wall being arranged on the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall and base material 1 side vertical of secure bond each other with wall surface to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside.
4) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, be arranged on the base material 1 and specifically be such shrinkage pool to base material 1 concaveconvex structure 101 inner recessed or that protrude to the outside: the aperture is on the bonding surface of base material 1 and wall or base material 1 and plane materiel 2 combining each other; Described shrinkage pool is blind hole or through hole, axis normal is in base material 1 bonding surface with other structures, and is big more and form the structure of interior bore cross sectional dimensions greater than the aperture cross sectional dimensions near the cross sectional dimensions at base material 1 and the bonding surface place of other structures on the shrinkage pool.
5) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, when base material 1 is provided with shrinkage pool on the bonding surface of aperture at base material 1 and wall, on the plane materiel 2 corresponding be provided with the aperture towards with base material 1 bonding surface on blind hole or through hole.
6) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the foam glass that uses as base material 1 or the specific requirement of foamed aluminium are: unit weight is 500kg/m
3, thickness is 20mm.
Present embodiment and embodiment 1,2 contents are basic identical, and its difference is:
1) base material 1 that has only the single material of foam glass or foamed aluminium to form in the described heat preservation composite wall brick is not provided with plane materiel 2; Referring to accompanying drawing 1.
2) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick; Base material 1 and wall be used on the structure of secure bond or the base material 1 each other with other materials away from wall one side interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following two kinds combination:
One is to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: specifically be groove; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material 1 and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force.
Claims (7)
1. heat preservation composite wall brick is characterized in that: described heat preservation composite wall brick uses foam glass or foamed aluminium as base material (1); Described heat preservation composite wall brick is provided with one of following structure or its combination:
One is used on the base material (1) and the wall structure of secure bond each other; Its two, be used for the structure that interfixes and combine with other materials on the base material (1) away from wall one side; Its three, be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials (1) structure of secure bond each other.
2. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the side that base material (1) is gone up away from wall also is set with plane materiel (2); Described base material (1) and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material (1) away from wall one side and plane materiel (2) interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials (1) each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following one of several or its combination:
One is to base material (1) inner recess or the concaveconvex structure (101) that protrudes to the outside: specifically be that groove is or/and blind hole; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material (1) and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure (102) of frictional force.
3. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick of claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, describedly be used for base material (1) and wall being arranged on the bonding surface of base material (1) and wall or/and base material (1) side vertical of secure bond each other with wall surface to base material (1) inner recess or the concaveconvex structure (101) that protrudes to the outside.
4. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick of claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, be arranged in that base material (1) is gone up and specifically be such shrinkage pool to base material (1) concaveconvex structure (101) inner recessed or that protrude to the outside:
The aperture on the bonding surface of base material (1) and wall or base material (1) and plane materiel (2) combining each other last; Described shrinkage pool is blind hole or through hole, axis normal is in the bonding surface of base material (1) and other structures, and is big more and form the structure of interior bore cross sectional dimensions greater than the aperture cross sectional dimensions near the cross sectional dimensions at base material (1) and the bonding surface place of other structures on the shrinkage pool.
5. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick of claim 4, it is characterized in that: in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, when base material (1) is provided with shrinkage pool on the bonding surface of aperture at base material (1) and wall, plane materiel (2) go up correspondence be provided with the aperture towards with base material (1) bonding surface on blind hole or through hole.
6. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick of claim 4, it is characterized in that: in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, be provided with encapsulant layer (5) between base material (1) and the plane materiel (2).
7. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: in the described insulation wall brick, as the foam glass of base material (1) use or the specific requirement of foamed aluminium be: unit weight is 50~500kg/m
3, thickness is 20~500mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010151845 CN102235067A (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Heat insulation composite wall brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010151845 CN102235067A (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Heat insulation composite wall brick |
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CN102235067A true CN102235067A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
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CN 201010151845 Pending CN102235067A (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Heat insulation composite wall brick |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104947891A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-09-30 | 谷玉花 | Rapid installation external wall panel for building |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200946360Y (en) * | 2006-09-10 | 2007-09-12 | 苏国川 | Seamless outer wall brick |
CN101560821A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-21 | 李志宏 | Heat insulation decorative ceramic tile |
CN202023291U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-11-02 | 祁魁 | Heat-insulation composite wall brick |
-
2010
- 2010-04-21 CN CN 201010151845 patent/CN102235067A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200946360Y (en) * | 2006-09-10 | 2007-09-12 | 苏国川 | Seamless outer wall brick |
CN101560821A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-21 | 李志宏 | Heat insulation decorative ceramic tile |
CN202023291U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-11-02 | 祁魁 | Heat-insulation composite wall brick |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104947891A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-09-30 | 谷玉花 | Rapid installation external wall panel for building |
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Application publication date: 20111109 |