CN102232504B - Steamed bread with Tibetan mushroom fermented milk as leaven and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Steamed bread with Tibetan mushroom fermented milk as leaven and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102232504B
CN102232504B CN2011102078473A CN201110207847A CN102232504B CN 102232504 B CN102232504 B CN 102232504B CN 2011102078473 A CN2011102078473 A CN 2011102078473A CN 201110207847 A CN201110207847 A CN 201110207847A CN 102232504 B CN102232504 B CN 102232504B
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China
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fermented milk
tibetan
milk
dough
kefir fermented
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CN102232504A (en
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何国庆
高洁
阮晖
顾丰颖
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The invention discloses steamed bread with Tibetan mushroom fermented milk as a leaven and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of pastry processing. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: in terms of weight parts, mixing 100 parts of wheat meal, 50-65 parts of Tibetan mushroom fermented milk, and a proper amount of baking soda uniformly, and kneading into dough and fermenting; and fermenting the fermented dough, molding and steaming to obtain a finished product. The Tibetan mushroom fermented milk is prepared by inoculating Tibetan mushroom into sterilized milk based on a ratio of 3-5 percent for fermenting, and performing filtering, homogenizing and after-ripening processing on fermentation liquor. In the invention, the Tibetan mushroom fermented milk is used as the leaven; the Tibetan mushroom is of a naturally existing symbiotic bacteria system composed of lactic acid bacteria and yeast; richer functional and flavor substances can be generated during and after the fermentation due to the existence of the lactic acid bacteria; the flour is fermented by using the lactic acid bacteria together with the yeast, so that the traditional characteristics are retained, and new content is added; and nutritions and a more fragrant flavor are added for the steamed bread by using the fermented milk instead of water for kneading the dough.

Description

A kind of steamed bun take Tibetan kefir fermented milk as leavening and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the millet cake manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of steamed bun take Tibetan kefir fermented milk as leavening and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The Tibet snow lotus live body claims again to hide clever mushroom, and the fungal component grain that is formed by the synbiosis between the probios such as lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, acetic acid bacteria is because of the saussurea involucrata of shape as blooming, so be referred to as the Tibet snow lotus live body.Snow lotus live body can improve intestinal microflora, suppresses pathogen, eliminates carcinogen, improves immunity of organisms, reduces cholesterol, and the mankind's nutrition and health is had great importance.
China just has the tradition of edible steamed bun since ancient times, mainly take the yeast single culture as leavening, is in harmonious proportion wheat flour as fermentation raw material take water.
Snow lotus live body comes the self-Tibet of crossing, it is local traditional naturally occurring composite ferment, wherein the compound bacteria of symbiosis comprises yeast, lactic acid bacteria and acetic acid bacteria mutually, produced during the fermentation more useful metabolite, both given prominence to the traditional characteristics of snow-coated plateau, give again traditional food with new location, given prominence to its nutrition and function, can satisfy the demand of modern consumer.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of steamed bun take Tibetan kefir fermented milk as leavening and preparation method thereof, replace traditional yeast single culture as leavening and water mediation wheat flour take Tibetan kefir fermented milk, the steamed bun of making has good quality and abundant nutrition.
A kind of steamed bun take Tibetan kefir fermented milk as leavening, in weight portion, raw material comprises:
100 parts of wheat flours
Tibetan kefir fermented milk 50-65 part
Sodium bicarbonate is appropriate
Described Tibetan kefir fermented milk prepares by the following method;
Snow lotus live body is inoculated in milk after sterilization ferments, zymotic fluid after filtration, homogeneous, after-ripening process and namely get acidified milk.
Described after-ripening is treated at 4 ℃ and preserves 24h.
The milk of the recombined milk that described milk is the fresh milk that meets China Fresh Milk acquisition criteria GB6914, form with other components configurations of milk powder, cream, whey powder or milk or full-cream, degreasing, half degreasing.
Described snow lotus live body is the traditional zymotic agent, is white colloidal particle, is attached with the beneficial microbes such as saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid bacteria on it, and described snow lotus live body can gather in Tibet herdsman's family, and the snow lotus live body grain that collects directly is seeded in cow's milk and ferments.
Described raw material also comprises appropriate anticorrisive agent.
Described anticorrisive agent is at least a in sorbic acid, potassium sorbate.
Described Tibetan kefir fermented milk fermentation time is 20-24h, and fermentation temperature is 28-32 ℃.
Described snow lotus live body inoculative proportion is 3-5%.
A kind of preparation method of the steamed bun take Tibetan kefir fermented milk as leavening comprises:
By weight, 100 parts of wheat flours, Tibetan kefir fermented milk 50-65 part, sodium bicarbonate is appropriate, mix, be kneaded into the dough after fermentation; To cut apart moulding after the dough leavening that ferment, cook; Described Tibetan kefir fermented milk ferments for snow lotus live body being inoculated in the milk after sterilization, and zymotic fluid after filtration, homogeneous, after-ripening process and get final product.
The fermentation temperature of described dough is 28-36 ℃, and fermentation time is 4-6h.
The described temperature that proofs is 28-36 ℃, and proofing period is 2-4h.
The present invention uses Tibetan kefir fermented milk to be leavening, snow lotus live body is the naturally occurring fungal component system that is made of lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete, the existence of lactic acid bacteria can produce abundanter functional and flavor substance after fermentation neutralization fermentation, with yeast is collaborative, flour is fermented, both kept traditional characteristic, include for it has increased newly again, and be that steamed bun has increased nutrition and more aromatic local flavor with acidified milk replacement water mediation face.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) snow lotus live body is inoculated in fresh milk after sterilization with 3% ratio, is placed under 28 ℃ of conditions, after cultivating 24h, but snow lotus live body is leached the preservation Reusability, the acidified milk homogeneous is preserved the 24h after-ripening for 4 ℃ and is namely got Tibetan kefir fermented milk;
(2) by weight, with 100 parts of wheat flours, 50 parts of above-mentioned Tibetan kefir fermented milks, sodium bicarbonate appropriate (in and dough acidity to the pH of dough be 7) mix, be kneaded into after dough in 30 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation 6h;
(3) dough after above-mentioned fermentation is proofed 4h under 28 ℃;
(4) dough after above-mentioned proofing is cut apart again, after making it become the steamed bun shape, put into the steamer big fire and steam the 20min left and right, to the complete well-done finished product that is of steamed bun.
The steamed bun of the present embodiment preparation, soft good to eat, soda acid is moderate.Its specific volume (mL/g) λ is 2.05, and water content is that 35%, pH is 6, meets GB GB/T 21118-2007 about the regulation of steamed bun.
Embodiment 2
(1) snow lotus live body is inoculated in fresh milk after sterilization with 5% ratio, is placed under 30 ℃ of conditions, after cultivating 20h, but snow lotus live body is leached the preservation Reusability, the acidified milk homogeneous is preserved the 24h after-ripening for 4 ℃ and is namely got Tibetan kefir fermented milk;
(2) by weight, with 100 parts of wheat flours, 65 parts of above-mentioned Tibetan kefir fermented milks, 1 part of sorbic acid, sodium bicarbonate appropriate (in and dough acidity to the pH of dough be 7) mix, be kneaded into after dough in 35 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation 4h;
(3) dough after above-mentioned fermentation is proofed 2h under 30 ℃;
(4) dough after above-mentioned proofing is cut apart again, after making it become the steamed bun shape, put into the steamer big fire and steam the 20min left and right, fully well-done to steamed bun;
(5) after steamed bun is cooling, encapsulation, quick-frozen 30min gets product under-30 ℃ of conditions.
The steamed bun of the present embodiment preparation is after again steaming, and soft good to eat, soda acid is moderate.Its specific volume (mL/g) λ is 2.6, and water content is that 34%, pH is 6.3, meets GB GB/T 21118-2007 about the regulation of steamed bun.

Claims (6)

1. the steamed bun take Tibetan kefir fermented milk as leavening, is characterized in that, in weight portion, raw material is:
100 parts of wheat flours
Tibetan kefir fermented milk 50-65 part
Sodium bicarbonate is appropriate
Described Tibetan kefir fermented milk prepares by the following method:
Snow lotus live body is inoculated in milk after sterilization ferments, zymotic fluid after filtration, homogeneous, after-ripening process and namely get Tibetan kefir fermented milk;
Wherein, described Tibetan kefir fermented milk fermentation time is 20-24h, and fermentation temperature is 28-32 ℃; Described snow lotus live body inoculative proportion is 3-5%, and described after-ripening is treated to 4 ℃ and preserves 24h.
2. steamed bun according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described raw material comprises appropriate anticorrisive agent.
3. steamed bun according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described anticorrisive agent is at least a in sorbic acid and potassium sorbate.
4. the preparation method of the steamed bun take Tibetan kefir fermented milk as leavening comprises:
By weight, 100 parts of wheat flours, Tibetan kefir fermented milk 50-65 part, sodium bicarbonate is appropriate, mix, be kneaded into the dough after fermentation; To cut apart moulding after the dough leavening that ferment, cook; Described Tibetan kefir fermented milk ferments for snow lotus live body being inoculated in the milk after sterilization, and zymotic fluid after filtration, homogeneous, after-ripening process and get final product;
Wherein, described Tibetan kefir fermented milk fermentation time is 20-24h, and fermentation temperature is 28-32 ℃; Described snow lotus live body inoculative proportion is 3-5%, and described after-ripening is treated to 4 ℃ and preserves 24h.
5. preparation method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the fermentation temperature of described dough is 28-36 ℃, and fermentation time is 4-6h.
6. preparation method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the described temperature that proofs is 28-36 ℃, and proofing period is 2-4h.
CN2011102078473A 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 Steamed bread with Tibetan mushroom fermented milk as leaven and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102232504B (en)

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CN103125819A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-05 吕学栋 Process and formula of lactobacillus steamed bread
CN102697010B (en) * 2012-06-01 2014-01-29 浙江大学 Fermented vegetable and preparation method thereof
CN102919295A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-13 大连民族学院 Preparation method of leavened pasta
CN105192551A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 郑州思念食品有限公司 Rice steamed sponge cakes and preparation method thereof
CN105661294A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-06-15 安徽萧县金岗面业有限公司 Self-fermentation nutritional flour and processing method of self-fermentation nutritional flour
CN108056380A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-22 苏州鲜动力食品科技有限公司 A kind of preparation process of thumb steamed bun
CN112205474A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-12 红河云牧乳业有限公司 Wild mushroom yogurt and preparation method thereof
CN112753735A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-07 内蒙古商贸职业学院 Sour mare's milk cake

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