CN102231319B - High-frequency step-up transformer and progressive high-frequency step-up rectifying transformer - Google Patents

High-frequency step-up transformer and progressive high-frequency step-up rectifying transformer Download PDF

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CN102231319B
CN102231319B CN2011100970682A CN201110097068A CN102231319B CN 102231319 B CN102231319 B CN 102231319B CN 2011100970682 A CN2011100970682 A CN 2011100970682A CN 201110097068 A CN201110097068 A CN 201110097068A CN 102231319 B CN102231319 B CN 102231319B
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winding
transformer
coil
iron core
secondary winding
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CN102231319A (en
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张志鹏
于艳
张继科
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张继科
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Abstract

The invention provides a high-frequency step-up transformer. A primary winding and a secondary winding are arranged on an iron core in a mode that corresponding terminals are at the same end and inner and outer insulation shielding layers are radially overlapped; and the secondary winding comprises a plurality of winding sections which have the same winding direction and spiral direction as the primary winding and are coaxially sequentially arranged along an axis of the iron core in an insulating mode. Meanwhile, the invention provides a progressive high-frequency step-up rectifying transformer. A primary winding and a secondary winding of the progressive high-frequency step-up rectifying transformer have the same structure as the high-frequency step-up transformer, each winding section is connected in series with a fast recovery diode according to an excitation direction and is connected in parallel with a capacitor to form a winding loop unit; and a plurality of winding loop units are connected in series to form the secondary winding. The technical scheme has the advantages that the volume is small, the output efficiency of the transformer is high, high-voltage output is performed, and the reliability and stability of the high-voltage output are kept. High voltage and even extra-high voltage output work can be realized, and the output voltage is over one hundred thousand, hundreds of thousands and million volts.

Description

The type that the goes forward one by one high frequency rectifier transformer that boosts
Technical field
The present patent application relates to is high-frequency step-up transformer and the high frequency rectifier transformer that boosts.
Background technology
Elementary input adopts high-frequency signal to obtain secondary high voltage output, and realize dwindling volume of transformer and obtain high voltage export technique purpose, be the technology original intention that the science and technology personnel release the high frequency high voltage transformer product.High frequency high voltage transformer is widely used in each technical field.The key technical problem that existing high frequency transformer faces is how to weaken the harmful effect that transformer self distributed constant brings, and the technical staff pursues is preferably to avoid self distributed constant harmful effect fully.But the existence of transformer leakage inductance and distributed capacitance is inevitable, especially be operated under high frequency condition, the secondary winding side produces idle current thus, cause the transformer inefficiency, and self-heating is serious.Reduce the impact on transformer performance of leakage inductance and distributed capacitance, reduction distributed constant, though in prior art, design adopts the multiple technologies means, but the influence technique solution that weakens distributed constant is very limited, and obtained technique effect also is not enough to make up other technical problem caused therefrom.In addition, it is very difficult that existing high frequency transformer self obtains the transformation High voltage output of ten thousand volts of voltages, hundreds of thousands volt, have to obtain high voltage output by voltage doubling rectifing circuit is auxiliary, so make volume become huge, the aggravation of the phenomenon trend such as job insecurity and heating.Existing high frequency high voltage transformer, secondary winding has layering, segmentation or separated time wrapping form, take secondary winding construction as example, secondary winding is divided into a plurality of line bags, between each line bag, be connected in series, each line bag starts successively outwards sandwich wound from innermost layer, and the electric connecting mode of inside and outside adjacent two layers mainly contains "] " type, " ∠ " type, three kinds of winding constructions of " Z " type.Reciprocal loop line winding structure between multilayer, Motor Winding Same Name of Ends and different name end interlayer are overlapping, make the interlayer space induction field offset stack, primary and secondary winding coupled Efficiency Decreasing; In addition, also exist forward input stimulus coupling to remain not enough, oppositely input moment backhaul period and release and the technical problem of a large amount of coupling losses occurs, also cause the transformer operating efficiency further to descend.Due to above many factors, cause high side voltage value and theoretical value to differ greatly, high frequency transformer performance extreme difference, secondary winding, iron core and screen overcurrent overheat, the High voltage output ability is low, has suppressed the High voltage output ability.Therefore especially high pressure, ultra high voltage high frequency transformer are released in design just becomes the technical barrier that those skilled in the art of the present technique face jointly.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of patent application of the present invention is to provide a kind of and forms and realize high transformation efficiency, the high-frequency step-up transformer of large transformation ratio and the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one rectifier transformer that boosts with small size, and it can export high pressure and ultra high voltage value reliably.
The high-frequency step-up transformer technical scheme that patent application of the present invention provides, its technical scheme is: a kind of high-frequency step-up transformer, armature winding and secondary winding Same Name of Ends with end, inside and outsidely through the insulation screen, radially overlap on iron core, secondary winding include some and armature winding around to identical with the hand of spiral, along the winding segments of the coaxial order insulation of iron core axis arrangement.
Patent application of the present invention also provides the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one rectifier transformer that boosts, its armature winding and secondary winding Same Name of Ends with the end, inside and outside through the insulation screen radially overlap on iron core, secondary winding includes some and armature winding around to winding segments identical with the hand of spiral, that arrange along the coaxial order insulation of iron core axis, all connect after a fast recovery diode and form a winding loop unit with a Capacitance parallel connection by excitation orientation, each winding segments, some winding loops unit is followed in series to form secondary winding.
In above-mentioned overall technical architecture, described some winding loops unit is followed in series to form a winding module, and each winding module series connection high-voltage high-speed recovery diode is followed in series to form secondary winding after shunt capacitance again.
In above-mentioned overall technical architecture, described winding segments is the Circular Winding matrix, it is that the two-layer coil that is arranged on insulation gap between three-layer insulated zona sheet by fixing compound three-layer insulated zona sheet and coiling forms, described two-layer coil in dielectric film ring plate both sides, middle level, initial from inside to outside each other oppositely around two coils to coiling by dielectric film ring plate inner edge, the two-layer coil inner ring end complete continuous winding that is electrically connected to form.Described two-layer coil can be formed by a winding wire coiling, and this winding wire middle part span centre layer dielectric film ring plate inward flange is initial from the inside to the outside with reverse around the two-layer coil formed to coiling each other in dielectric film ring plate two sides, middle level.
In above-mentioned overall technical architecture, described winding segments is the Circular Winding matrix that two outsides fixedly are compounded with the annular flexible wiring board formation of insulating outer layer, on the two sides of annular flexible wiring board, from the inside to the outside with each other oppositely around to being printed with two, covering copper coil, the inner ring end of the two coils complete continuous winding that is electrically connected to form.
In above-mentioned overall technical architecture, the screen between armature winding and inferior group of winding is comb shape shielding sheet, comb tablet and the iron core axially parallel of this comb shape shielding sheet.
The high-frequency step-up transformer of Patent Application Publication of the present invention and the type high frequency that goes forward one by one boost that rectifier transformer fundamentally solved that existing high frequency transformer winding technique structure and winding circuit structure occur because of spatial impression answer the electric field neutralisation stack, oppositely input trip loss, cause the degree of coupling a little less than, the technical problem such as extremely low, the output pressure value scarce capacity of transformation ratio.Transformer self distributed constant no longer is regarded as removing object in the technical program, the coiling that its secondary winding is taked and order arrangement, the distributed constant of transformer has been combined to synergy with the electric circuit constitute of fast recovery diode and capacitor element, the space induction field of each winding segments is built and is added, increases progressively and keep by bench thus, excitation coupling transformation efficiency increases substantially, and its transformation ratio increases substantially; In this formation, transformer self distributed constant is no longer not only the undesirable element that must eradicate, their existence and fast recovery diode and capacitor element are jointly collaborative, play in the secondary winding side effect that coupling is gone forward one by one and kept positive incentive, stops reverse backhaul to be released, avoid inputting trip loss, have and improve the transformation delivery efficiency, there is High voltage output, keep the technological merit of the reliability and stability of High voltage output.Particularly adopt the chip winding construction, volume index is significantly dwindled especially, realizes the technical purpose of transformer with small volume high pressure, ultra high voltage output.The chip winding construction, each multiturn is counted winding segments and is upwards only had single-turn winding or even flexible circuit board and dielectric film stack thickness axial dimension in iron mandrel, by the number of turn, huge former line pack arrangement is reduced to the axial esting structure of multi-disc, volume of transformer by the limit dwindle, transformation coupling delivery efficiency increases substantially, can realize high pressure, so that the ultra high voltage output services, output voltage can reach tens0000, the output valve of hundreds of thousands and 1,000,000 volts.The technical program has also overcome the technical problems such as high frequency high voltage transformer self-heating, technical indicator be unstable.This product technology application is extensive.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the winding connection schematic diagram of this high voltage high frequency transformer
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are respectively the boost several specific embodiment elementary diagrams of rectifier transformer of type high frequency that originally go forward one by one, and wherein Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively the elementary diagrams of negative high voltage high-frequency rectification transformer and positive high voltage high-frequency rectification transformer
Fig. 5 is the high direct voltage electric power transformer connection schematic diagram that the positive high-frequency and high-voltage high-voltage rectifying transformer of the negative high-frequency and high-voltage rectifier transformer of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 connects and composes
Fig. 6 is the winding structure schematic diagram of armature winding
Fig. 7 is the component axial expanded view with the winding segments of Circular Winding matrix form
The structural representation that when Fig. 8 is Circular Winding matrix esting, central angle is staggered
Fig. 9 is the type high frequency that goes forward one by one that secondary winding the is single layer structure rectifier transformer three-dimensional cutaway view that boosts, if connect the device that corresponding diode and electric capacity are set, is the three-dimensional sectional structure chart of high-frequency step-up transformer
Figure 10 is the boost three-dimensional sectional structure chart of rectifier transformer of type high frequency that originally goes forward one by one, if connect the device that corresponding diode and electric capacity are set, is the three-dimensional sectional structure chart of high-frequency step-up transformer
Figure 11 is the high direct voltage electric power transformer three-dimensional sectional structure chart corresponding with Fig. 5.
Embodiment
The high-frequency step-up transformer of Patent Application Publication of the present invention, as Fig. 1 and structure as shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10 save corresponding diode and electric capacity is connected, armature winding N1 and secondary winding N2 Same Name of Ends with end, inside and outsidely through insulation screen 52, radially overlap on iron core 50, secondary winding N2 include some and armature winding around to identical identical with the hand of spiral, along the insulate winding segments n of arrangement of the coaxial order of iron core axis n.
On the basis of above-mentioned high-frequency step-up transformer, the present invention also provides a kind of type high frequency that goes forward one by one rectifier transformer that boosts, as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 9 and Figure 10, it includes iron core 50, armature winding N1 and secondary winding N2, the Same Name of Ends of armature winding N1 and secondary winding N2 is with end, in, outer through the insulation screen overlap on iron core 50, insulation inner drum layer 51 is set between armature winding N1 and iron core 50, it is identical in the armature winding N1 to the hand of spiral and secondary winding N2 are on iron core 50, jointly occupy same axial length outward, and Same Name of Ends arranges with end, by insulating material, as epoxy resin encapsulated is made.
Armature winding N1 individual layer is wound on the insulation inner drum layer 51 that is set in iron core 50, and armature winding N1 should be equal in length or approaching as far as possible occupying of iron core 50 with secondary winding N2 in the length that occupies of iron core 50.Armature winding N1 is the individual layer coiling on iron core 50.If the armature winding number of turn is too much, be subject to iron core 50 length restriction, in the time of can't on iron core, forming the individual layer winding structure, Fig. 6 signal has provided a kind of concrete enforcement structure, the coil turn of armature winding N1 by iron core 50 effective lengths can coiling the number of turns be that the coil groups number is divided into some coil groups, preferably take the iron core effective length the energy coiling number of turns divide equally the coil turn of armature winding as the coil groups number, initial by iron core 50 1 ends, first coil groups 10 forms the first coil groups after the radial transmission line Rao Zhe road coil number of turn from inside to outside with one heart, then enter next iron mandrel to position the coiling position as the second coil groups, the coiling direction is constant, ecto-entad is this road coil groups number of turn of coiling radially with one heart, form the second coil groups, Using such method, along the iron core axial advance repeatedly coiling form whole armature winding N1, this winding structure has thoroughly been avoided primary winding inner coil end to lead back each layer line cycle space induction field stack that winding method that inner coil top starts outer coil knitting wool causes offsetting, the technical problem that coupling efficiency is low.
Secondary winding N2 is divided into some winding segments n n, each winding segments n nalong the same hand of spiral of iron core, with identical around to, arrange suit by Same Name of Ends and different name end adjacent sequential successively and be arranged on outside the insulating outer layer and screen 52 of iron core armature winding N1, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, there is required insulation distance between secondary winding N2 and armature winding N1, between adjacent winding segments, insulating element is set.As shown in Figure 2, press excitation orientation, each winding segments n na fast recovery diode D all connects 2rear and capacitor C 1formation in parallel one winding loop unit, some continuously arranged winding loops unit is composed in series secondary winding N2 successively.If the secondary winding N2 number of turn is many, especially to design while becoming output high-voltage value or ultra high voltage value, for meeting this technical need, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, some continuously arranged winding loops unit is composed in series to a winding module Zm successively, each winding module Zm high-voltage high-speed recovery diode D that connects 3after, then be connected in series successively formation secondary winding N 2, for energy storage and all pressure effects that strengthens each winding module, each series connection high-voltage high-speed recovery diode D 3the two ends of winding module be parallel with again capacitor C 2, this secondary winding N 2same Name of Ends and armature winding N 1same Name of Ends be positioned at the same end of iron core, the total number of turns S of secondary winding is the long-pending of each winding segments umber of turn s and winding hop count n and winding number of modules m, i.e. S=s*n*m.Fast recovery diode D 2and capacitor C 1withstand voltage all should meet the withstand voltage design load of this winding segments, high-voltage high-speed recovery diode D 3and capacitor C 2withstand voltage should meet the withstand voltage design load of this winding module.The positive high-frequency and high-voltage rectifier transformer of Fig. 4 of take is example, and when elementary positive incentive, the space induction field of secondary winding N2 is stack piecemeal and increases progressively to order is set in iron mandrel along winding segments, due to fast recovery diode D 2there is rectification and non-return effect, the spuious distributed capacitance between winding segments and winding segments, between the winding segments interior loop and the capacitor C of each winding loop unit 1, each winding module capacitor C 2collective action under, each winding segments space induction field is increased progressively piecemeal, keeps, stores, during the backhaul of primary side signals reverse, fast recovery diode D 2, D 3turn-off fast, block, control electric charge by capacitor C 1, capacitor C 2release with spuious distributed capacitance, thereby keep stable forward output, avoided the reverse coupled loss, thereby can realize stable high pressure, ultra high voltage output.Fast recovery diode D 3another effect be protective effect, prevent that high back voltage from puncturing the fast recovery diode D in the winding loop unit 2and capacitor C 1.
Originally the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one rectifier transformer that boosts can also be applied to the high direct voltage electric power transformer of carrying as long-range direct current power, its winding connects as shown in Figure 5, its total assembling structure as shown in figure 11, in figure, left side and right side are respectively negative high-frequency and high-voltage rectifier transformer 20 and positive high-frequency and high-voltage high-voltage rectifying transformer 21, while installing and using, armature winding N1, N1 ' series connection, secondary winding N2, the ground end of N2 ' also connects, negative high-frequency and high-voltage rectifier transformer 20 and the 21 difference alternations of positive high-frequency and high-voltage high-voltage rectifying transformer are in reverse energization and the positive incentive period of elementary high-frequency signal, the negative high voltage output is connected the remote power pipeline with the positive high voltage output, as power transformer, apply, transformation efficiency is high, it can directly export boost in voltage to 1,000,000 volts, connect the remote power conveying circuit.
Can adopt following modular construction for above-mentioned winding segments:
Described winding segments n nthere is the axial hand of spiral in opposite directions, have identical around to single layer winding, the order spread configuration and armature winding N1 between insulating outer layer and screen 52 outside, this is more suitable in as high-frequency step-up transformer, as shown in Figure 9.
It is the Circular Winding matrix that another of described each winding segments implemented structure, what Fig. 7 provided is the component axial expanded view of a Circular Winding matrix, it is by fixing compound three-layer insulated zona sheet 31, 32, 33 and coiling be arranged on three-layer insulated zona sheet 31, 32, the two-layer coil a of insulation gap between 33, b forms, described two-layer coil is Fig. 1, Fig. 3, 1a in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 and 1b, 2a and 2b and na and nb, be positioned at the both sides of middle level dielectric film ring plate 32, by dielectric film ring plate inner edge initial from inside to outside each other oppositely around to coil, the two-layer coil inner ring end complete continuous winding that is electrically connected to form, two-layer coil also just is equivalent to the both sides coil segment of a certain intermediate point of a winding.Middle level dielectric film ring plate, by two-layer coil a, b insulation gap, combines looping winding matrix with two external insulation zona sheets.Two-layer coil a, b also can be formed by a winding wire coiling, i.e. this winding wire middle part span centre layer dielectric film ring plate inward flange, respectively in dielectric film ring plate two sides, middle level by interior initial outwards with each other oppositely around the two-layer coil to forming.The Circular Winding matrix of requirement in the same way, along iron mandrel to stacking, series aiding connection successively, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the superimposed tubular space of the formed central authorities of Circular Winding matrix becomes the chamber that arranges of insulation screen 52 between insulation inner drum layer 51, armature winding N1 and the secondary winding N2 arranged between iron core 50, armature winding N1 and iron core 50 and armature winding N1, and the two-layer coil self of Circular Winding matrix connects and the multilayer esting by the Circular Winding matrix connects equivalence and formed winding and the hand of spiral thereof.The secondary winding of high-frequency step-up transformer also can adopt the esting structure of this Circular Winding matrix.The outer ring exit series connection fast recovery diode D of two-layer coil 2rear shunt capacitance C 1, make the Circular Winding matrix form a winding loop unit.Some Circular Winding matrixs are upwards pressed Same Name of Ends and different name end adjacent sequential is superimposed successively in iron mandrel.This transformer device structure, multiturn Circular Winding matrix upwards only occupies in iron mandrel the radial dimension that is not more than two winding wires, be far smaller than the occupied iron mandrel of current line bag to bulk, volume is dwindled by the limit, for the increase of umber of turn provides space, its coupling and transformation efficiency are high, and output rectification high-voltage value also significantly promotes.Be full of embedding parcel iron core 50, armature winding N1, insulation inner drum layer 51, insulation screen 52 and secondary winding N2, the two-layer coil turn S that the total number of turns S of secondary winding is each winding segments by insulating material such as epoxy resin a+ S band long-pending with winding hop count n and winding number of modules m, i.e. S=(S a+ S b) * n*m.
In this enforcement structure, fast recovery diode D 2and capacitor C 1physical unit occupy on the outer rim convex surface 30 slightly protruded in Circular Winding matrix outer rim place, the Circular Winding matrix is one by one during esting, according to diode D 2and capacitor C 1institute occupies, and the deflection that circumferentially is staggered is not more than the shared central angle of its convex surface 30, so that the secondary winding axial dimension of the electronic component on each Circular Winding matrix after on esting do not produce obvious impact.Increase progressively stack and reverse blocking effect for improving secondary winding space induction field, improve high pressure efficiency, reliably, the stable High voltage output that keeps, segmentation place series connection fast recovery diode that should be shorter at secondary winding, in this enforcement structure, between the inner ring end of the two-layer coil of each Circular Winding matrix, series connection is provided with the fast recovery diode D of such effect 1.
The structure of winding segments can also adopt following enforcement structure: winding segments is the Circular Winding matrix that the dielectric film skin that is covered with by annular flexible wiring board and annular flexible wiring board two sides forms.Described annular flexible wiring board two sides are shaped with respectively one deck coil, in the two sides of annular flexible wiring board, be around to oppositely cover each other copper be printed with from inside to outside gradually open the set with one heart around cover copper coil, the two-layer upper and lower coincidence position of the inner ring end of copper coil in the annular flexible wiring board of covering, and connect connection through the perforation of annular flexible wiring board, form a complete continuous winding, two cover the both sides coil segment that copper coil also just is equivalent to a certain intermediate point of a winding.The Circular Winding matrix of respective numbers is in the same way along iron mandrel to superimposed one by one, the Circular Winding matrix middle part of some estings forms central tubular space, the tubular space of these central authorities becomes the chamber that arranges of insulation screen 52 between insulation inner drum layer 51, armature winding N1 and the secondary winding N2 arranged between iron core 50, armature winding N1 and iron core 50 and armature winding N1, and the two-layer coil self of Circular Winding matrix connects and the multilayer esting by the Circular Winding matrix connects equivalence and formed winding and the hand of spiral thereof.The secondary winding of high-frequency step-up transformer also can adopt the esting structure of this Circular Winding matrix.The outer ring exit series connection fast recovery diode D of its two-layer coil 2rear shunt capacitance C 1, fast recovery diode D 2and capacitor C 1physical unit occupies on the outer rim convex surface 30 slightly protruded in Circular Winding matrix outer rim place, and the Circular Winding matrix is one by one during esting, according to diode D 2and capacitor C 1institute occupies, and the deflection that circumferentially is staggered is not more than the shared central angle of convex surface 30 so that the electronic component on each Circular Winding matrix on esting after the axial dimension of secondary winding do not produce obvious impact.For the space induction field that improves secondary winding increases progressively stack and backhaul barrier effect, improve high pressure efficiency, reliably, the stable High voltage output that keeps, should be at the shorter segmentation place series connection fast recovery diode of secondary winding, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, each Circular Winding matrix two-layer covered series connection one fast recovery diode D between the inner of copper coil 1, the inner ring end that covers copper coil of a side connects to series connection one fast recovery diode D between the inner ring end that covers copper coil of the ,Yu Gai side, another side of annular flexible wiring board 1.Equally, for making the fast recovery diode D of inner edge 1parts axial dimension on secondary winding after Circular Winding matrix esting does not produce obvious impact, and the diode part of inner edge is staggered and arranges the layout that also is staggered with the parts of outer rim.
Above-mentioned Circular Winding matrix can be the ring plates such as circular ring plate, square ring plate and rectangle ring plate.
For the induction field of avoiding primary and secondary winding N1, N2 coupling is disperseed, is run off and reduce coupling effect by the iron core openend as far as possible, iron core can be U-iron core, UU shape iron core, EI shape iron core or the EE shape iron core with air gap opening, armature winding N1 and the inside and outside insulation shielding of secondary winding N2 are arranged on a side plug of U-iron core, the space induction field forms loop by the opposite side plug, thereby prevent that the space induction field from disperseing and running off, iron core gap has also been avoided the formation of eddy current simultaneously, eliminates eddy current loss.Insulating resin and the formed thickness spacing of insulation framework between armature winding N1 and secondary winding N2, by embedding between secondary winding N2 and outside plug guarantee insulation distance.In like manner, another core structure of realizing above-mentioned technical purpose is two cover plugs, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, armature winding N1 and the inside and outside insulation shielding of secondary winding N2 be arranged on main plug 50 ' on, outer plug 50 " with main plug 50 ' be set in parallel in outside secondary winding N2, main plug 50 ' cross-sectional area and outer plug 50 " the cross-sectional area summation equate or close.The direct current power high-tension transformer formed by negative high-frequency and high-voltage high-voltage rectifying transformer and positive high-frequency and high-voltage high-voltage rectifying transformer for Figure 11, the parallel close setting of two transformer cores 50, can play the technique effect of avoiding the space induction field to disperse and run off equally.
In this enforcement structure, generate heat, cause the technical problem of transformer job stability and poor reliability for solving screen in transformer work, screen 52 between armature winding N1 and inferior group of winding N2 adopts comb formulas shielding sheets, as shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, this comb shape shielding sheet is reeled and is arranged between armature winding N1 and secondary winding N2, its comb tablet 55 and iron core axially parallel.The experiment proved that, when keeping former shielding action, no longer produce fever phenomenon.

Claims (9)

1. the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one rectifier transformer that boosts, it is characterized in that armature winding and secondary winding Same Name of Ends with the end, inside and outside through the insulation screen radially overlap on iron core, secondary winding includes some and armature winding around to winding segments identical with the hand of spiral, that arrange along the coaxial order insulation of iron core axis, all connect after a fast recovery diode and form a winding loop unit with a Capacitance parallel connection by excitation orientation, each winding segments, some winding loops unit is followed in series to form secondary winding.
2. the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one according to claim 1 rectifier transformer that boosts, some winding loops unit is followed in series to form a winding module, each winding module series connection high-voltage high-speed recovery diode (D 3) shunt capacitance (C again 2) after be followed in series to form secondary winding.
3. the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one according to claim 1 rectifier transformer that boosts, the coil turn that it is characterized in that armature winding (N1) by iron core (50) effective length can coiling the number of turns be that the coil groups number is divided into some coil groups, initial by iron core (50) one ends, the first coil groups forms the first coil groups after the radial transmission line Rao Zhe road coil number of turn from inside to outside with one heart, then enter next iron mandrel to position the coiling position as the second coil groups, the coiling direction is constant, ecto-entad is this road coil groups number of turn of coiling radially with one heart, form the second coil groups, Using such method, along the iron core axial advance repeatedly coiling form whole armature winding.
4. the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one according to claim 1 rectifier transformer that boosts, it is characterized in that described winding segments is the Circular Winding matrix, it is that the two-layer coil that is arranged on insulation gap between three-layer insulated sense zona sheet by fixing compound three-layer insulated sense zona sheet and coiling forms, described two-layer coil in dielectric film ring plate both sides, middle level, initial from inside to outside each other oppositely around two coils to coiling by dielectric film ring plate inner edge, the two-layer coil inner ring end complete continuous winding that is electrically connected to form.
5. the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one according to claim 1 rectifier transformer that boosts, it is characterized in that described winding segments is the Circular Winding matrix that two outsides fixedly are compounded with the annular flexible wiring board formation of insulating outer layer, on the two sides of annular flexible wiring board, from the inside to the outside with each other oppositely around to being printed with respectively two, covering copper coil, the inner ring end of the two coils complete continuous winding that is electrically connected to form.
6. according to the described type high frequency that goes forward one by one of claim 4 or 5 rectifier transformer that boosts, it is characterized in that series connection one fast recovery diode (D between two coil the inners 1).
7. the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one according to claim 4 rectifier transformer that boosts, is characterized in that fast recovery diode (D 2) and electric capacity (C 1) physical unit to occupy the outer rim convex surface (30) slightly protruded in Circular Winding matrix outer rim place upper, according to diode (D 2) and electric capacity (C 1) institute occupies, the deflection that circumferentially is staggered of Circular Winding matrix is not more than the shared central angle esting of convex surface.
8. the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one according to claim 1 rectifier transformer that boosts, is characterized in that the screen (52) between armature winding and inferior group of winding is comb shape shielding sheet, the comb tablet (55) and iron core axially parallel of this comb shape shielding sheet.
9. the type high frequency that the goes forward one by one according to claim 1 rectifier transformer that boosts, is characterized in that being arranged at outside secondary winding and be provided with outer plug (50 ").
CN2011100970682A 2011-04-18 2011-04-18 High-frequency step-up transformer and progressive high-frequency step-up rectifying transformer Expired - Fee Related CN102231319B (en)

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