CN102228982A - Hydraulic cast aluminum gravity casting machine - Google Patents
Hydraulic cast aluminum gravity casting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102228982A CN102228982A CN2011101744674A CN201110174467A CN102228982A CN 102228982 A CN102228982 A CN 102228982A CN 2011101744674 A CN2011101744674 A CN 2011101744674A CN 201110174467 A CN201110174467 A CN 201110174467A CN 102228982 A CN102228982 A CN 102228982A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic cast aluminum gravity casting machine, which comprises a frame, positioning plates on two sides, guide shafts, die racks, dies, a workpiece ejection device, bidirectional hydraulic cylinders, a die platform and a lifting device; the two positioning plates, the two die racks and the two dies on left and right are symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of the frame, and the positioning plates, the die racks and the dies are sequentially arranged from outside to inside; four guide shafts are fixedly connected with the left and right positioning plates through four corners of the positioning plates; the four guide shafts pass through the four corners of the die racks and are glidingly connected with the die racks; the bidirectional hydraulic cylinders are arranged outside the left and right positioning plates respectively, and the bidirectional hydraulic cylinders are connected with the die racks to provide power for the transverse movement of the die racks; clearances are reserved between the die racks and the dies, and the workpiece ejection device is arranged in clearances, connected with the die racks and the dies and used for regulating the clearances between the die racks and the dies; and the lifting device is fixed on a base of the frame and connected with the die platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum casting gravity casting machinery, be specifically related to hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine.
Background technology
Gravity force casting machine of the prior art, as disclosed a kind of casting machine in the Chinese patent 200520126167.9, as shown in Figure 1, the both sides of frame 1 are provided with the hydraulic cylinder 10 that connects with mould 2, lay on the frame 1 and can laterally move, the mould 2 that is two slit bamboo or chopped wood clamshell type, be provided with locking device 7 between the two slit bamboo or chopped wood moulds 2, the frame downside, the chassis 4 that can vertically move be provided with locator and with middle cast tube 5, the sprue-way 11 that mould 2 die cavities are communicated with, 4 upper surfaces, chassis abut against mould 2, chassis 4 downsides are provided with lifting device, and last feeding device 3 is located at the upper end of mould 2.A plurality of moulds 2, chassis 4 also can be set on the frame 1.
The type of existing hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine all is to open the T groove on mould bases, or punches on mould bases, with fixed mould, mould and mould bases are close together, this just caused mould eject the hole site must with mould bases preformed hole position consistency, otherwise, can not use; On the other hand, the mould knock-pin must pass through mould bases, and mould bases and Mould design have been proposed very high requirement, and both design must be consistent; To new mould, then must join and beat jogger hole by the dismounting mould bases, just can use.Therefore, caused very big workload, installed the too many time of waste at the supporting of mould and mould bases.So, the obvious deficiency that exists in actual use.Mainly contain following two aspects:
1) in common hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine type, do not consider installing additional of mould, it is consistent with the design of mould knock-pin to have only the reservation of Mold Base Design to eject the hole site, can use.Otherwise, must dismounting equipment, again mould bases is joined punching, adapting to the mould knock-pin, thus mould install additional very inconveniently, also increased workload.
2) liftout attachment on the common hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine mould bases generally is not consider mould, moreover mould is to tighten together with mould bases, just on mould bases, open the T groove, or on mould bases, punch, with fixed mould, therefore, if the knock-pin of mould is inconsistent with mould bases, can only dismantle mould bases, reset push rod and eject the hole, to adapt to mould knock-pin position, bring very big inconvenience to production, knock-pin is long also to cause adverse influence to product quality.
Summary of the invention
Because liftout attachment on the common hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine mould bases and mould install additional and exist tangible deficiency, production brings very big inconvenience to cast aluminium, has both influenced workpiece quality, influences manufacturing schedule again, causes material and artificial waste.Therefore, for overcoming the existing technical deficiency of common hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine, provide a kind of simple to operate, more mold exchange is simple and easy, it is very urgent to eject the lower hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine of workpiece convenience and manufacturing cost, for this reason, the utility model cast aluminium gravity force casting machine that we develop can remedy the deficiency of above technical elements.
The technical scheme that realizes purpose of the present invention is: hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine, comprise frame, both sides location-plate, the axis of guide, mould bases, mould, workpiece liftout attachment, bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder, mold platform and lowering or hoisting gear, two symmetries were fixed on the upper surface of frame about described location-plate, mould bases and mould were, ecto-entad is followed successively by location-plate, mould bases and mould, by location-plate four jiaos of four described axis of guides are fixedlyed connected with left and right sides location-plate, four described axis of guides pass four jiaos of described mould bases, slidably are connected with described mould bases; Be respectively equipped with described bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder in the outside of left and right sides location-plate, the oil cylinder of described bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with described mould bases, for laterally moving of mould bases provides power; Leave the gap between described mould bases and mould, described workpiece liftout attachment is arranged in the gap, connects mould bases and mould, and regulates the gap between mould bases and the mould; Described lowering or hoisting gear is fixed on the base of frame, is connected with mold platform.
The preferred structure of described workpiece liftout attachment is: described workpiece liftout attachment comprises that liftout plate, locating shaft and workpiece eject backstay, described liftout plate is a surface plate, be fixed on the supporting axle, supporting axle is fixed on the described mould bases, mould is connected on the mould bases by locating shaft, liftout plate is positioned between mould and the mould bases by supporting axle, and described die face is provided with workpiece to the one side of liftout plate and ejects backstay.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the movable die supports and mold that described mould bases bottom surfaces is provided with the one side of mould, the level height that is used to support and regulate mould.
Multi-functional mechanical of the present invention provides a kind of gravity casting equipment of steel die cast aluminum component, with respect to existing gravity casting machinery, has some following advantages:
1) this equipment is applicable to the aluminium alloy casting spare of plurality of specifications and shape, and the scope of application is wide;
2) die change is convenient, and positioning stablity can easily be fixed on the mould bases mould not of the same race easily, thereby saves the more mold exchange time greatly owing to place the change of mould structure design, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and has improved operating efficiency;
3) steadily strong this equipment of folding mould has designed whole guiding group system, has changed the deficiency of the operating balance of equipment;
4) easy and simple to handle, the automatic depanning of workpiece, push rod self-return.This equipment has designed whole template liftout attachment, need not design knock-pin separately to various mould, after workpiece ejects, gets final product self-return;
5) according to the characteristic of difformity workpiece, can multidirectionally loose core multidirectional matched moulds.
Beneficial effect:
Because hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine of the present invention has fundamentally improved the deficiency of original casting machine, thereby save the die change time widely, use manpower and material resources sparingly, in the face of a large amount of gravity casting aluminum component in the domestic and international machinery manufacturing industry, particularly external purchase order all is that the duration is short usually, task is heavy, wide in variety, the quality requirement height needs a good production run state, can in time supply, obtain client's prestige, simultaneously, hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine also is a kind of equipment of efficient and environment-friendly type, has the production efficiency height, constant product quality, the workpiece accuracy height, raw material are saved, advantages such as the waste product material is few, therefore, the renewal of the technology of the present invention has vast market prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a background technology structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention 1;
The vertical view of Fig. 3 embodiment of the invention 1.
The specific embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine 100 comprises frame 13, both sides location-plate 15, the axis of guide 16, mould bases 4, mould 1, workpiece liftout attachment, bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder 10, mold platform 18 and lowering or hoisting gear 11.The normal operation of frame 13 supporting integral device, both sides are fixing with plate 15, and fixed oil cylinder and whole frame are fixed with the axis of guide 16 and can be guaranteed steady two-way the moving of mould bases, and the equipment resistance to overturning is provided jointly.
Two symmetries were fixed on the upper surface of frame 13 about location-plate 15, mould bases 4 and mould 1 were, ecto-entad is followed successively by location-plate 15, mould bases 4 and mould 1, four axis of guides 16 four jiaos by location-plate are fixedlyed connected with left and right sides location-plate 15, four axis of guides 16 pass four jiaos of mould bases 4, slidably are connected with mould bases 4.Be respectively equipped with bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder 10 in the outside of left and right sides location-plate 15, for the folding of mould bases 4 and mould 1 provides power.Between mould bases 4 and mould 1, leave the gap, the workpiece liftout attachment is arranged in the gap, the setting of workpiece liftout attachment comprises that liftout plate 5, locating shaft 20 and workpiece eject backstay 21, liftout plate 5 is a surface plate, be fixed on the supporting axle 8, supporting axle 8 is fixed on the mould bases 4, mould 1 is connected on the mould bases 4 by locating shaft 20, liftout plate 5 is positioned between mould 1 and the mould bases 4 by supporting axle 8, the one side that mould 1 is faced liftout plate 5 is provided with workpiece and ejects backstay 21, by the suitable locating shaft 20 of difform die change, guarantee that mould is completely fixed.Lowering or hoisting gear 11 is fixed on the base 12 of frame, is connected with mold platform 18, and lowering or hoisting gear 11 adopts the dynamicliquid pressure oil cylinder.The end special-purpose mould bases platform 18 of loosing core only needs install additional the mould of loosing core available when workpiece need be loosed core.
Comprise in the present embodiment that workpiece liftout attachment and mould add assembling system, the workpiece liftout attachment mainly comprises liftout plate 5 and supporting axle 8, mould adds assembling system, mainly comprise movable die supports and mold 23, mould installs locating shaft 20 additional, this two is used will make the simplification of installing additional of mould, and the setting of workpiece ejection system is more reasonable.
During use, earlier mould is installed on the movable die supports and mold 23 of mould bases, regulate the level height of left and right sides mould, install selecting for use of locating shaft 20 additional by mould again, adjust the vertical plane of left and right sides mould 1, and fixation, again according to the requirement that ejects workpiece, regulate liftout attachment, make the liftout plate can be in certain location, guarantee that workpiece can steadily eject smoothly, also do not injure mould and mould bases simultaneously, debugging finishes and can use.
A kind of product process finishing, need the another kind of product of processing and when needing more mold exchange, only need to regulate movable die supports and mold 23, change suitable mould and install locating shaft 20 additional by above step, regulate liftout plate 5 and supporting axle 8, and do not need to carry out mould bases or whole dismounting, and simple to operation, save the die change time greatly, reduce labor strength, enhance productivity.
1) installing additional of new die:
23 pairs of left and right sides moulds of die supports and mold by the mould bases bottom carry out the level height location, and bearing is fixed on the mould bases by securing member, and according to the size of mould, the bearing adjustable height is with convenient definite position; (according to the different size mould and length is interconvertible) mould 1 installs 20 pairs of moulds of locating shaft additional and carries out the vertical plane location simultaneously, locating shaft 20 adopts two-way internal thread screw rod, select the locating shaft of same model during installation for use, and fix mould with securing member, so just can easily install additional various moulds, needn't too much consider the position of mould knock-pin, so the time that needn't cost a lot of money.
2) adjusting of liftout attachment:
Calculate by debugging, determine on the equipment mould bases, to install additional the size and the shape of (according to the different size mould and interconvertible) liftout plate 5, liftout plate 5 is a plane steel plate, be fixed on the supporting axle 8, be positioned between mould and the mould bases by supporting axle 8, adjust certain operating range (knock-pin ejects the required minimum range of workpiece), make the liftout plate device steadily contact mould knock-pin 21, thereby make workpiece injury-free, guarantee the quality of cast article.
Claims (4)
1. hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine, comprise frame, both sides location-plate, the axis of guide, mould bases, mould, workpiece liftout attachment, bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder, mold platform and lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterized in that, two symmetries were fixed on the upper surface of frame about described location-plate, mould bases and mould were, ecto-entad is followed successively by location-plate, mould bases and mould, by location-plate four jiaos of four described axis of guides are fixedlyed connected with left and right sides location-plate, four described axis of guides pass four jiaos of described mould bases, slidably are connected with described mould bases; Be respectively equipped with described bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder in the outside of left and right sides location-plate, the oil cylinder of described bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with described mould bases; Leave the gap between described mould bases and mould, described workpiece liftout attachment is arranged in the gap, connects mould bases and mould, and regulates the gap between mould bases and the mould; Described lowering or hoisting gear is fixed on the base of frame, is connected with mold platform.
2. hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described workpiece liftout attachment comprises that liftout plate, locating shaft and workpiece eject backstay, described liftout plate is a surface plate, be fixed on the supporting axle, supporting axle is fixed on the described mould bases, and mould is connected on the mould bases by locating shaft, liftout plate is positioned between mould and the mould bases by supporting axle, and described die face is provided with workpiece to the one side of liftout plate and ejects backstay.
3. hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mould bases bottom, the movable die supports and mold that is provided with in the face of the one side of mould.
4. hydraulic pressure cast aluminium gravity force casting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that described locating shaft adopts two-way internal thread screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101744674A CN102228982A (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2011-06-24 | Hydraulic cast aluminum gravity casting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101744674A CN102228982A (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2011-06-24 | Hydraulic cast aluminum gravity casting machine |
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| CN102228982A true CN102228982A (en) | 2011-11-02 |
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| CN2011101744674A Pending CN102228982A (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2011-06-24 | Hydraulic cast aluminum gravity casting machine |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102896292A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州市圣玛特电机设备制造有限公司 | Full-automatic rotor aluminum-casting machine |
| CN104550887A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 芜湖聚达汽车零部件有限公司 | Aluminum billet casting machine |
| CN108031828A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-15 | 毕淑珍 | A kind of metal casting casting device easy to use |
| CN109175334A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-11 | 金华市宝琳工贸有限公司 | A kind of single mode casting machine |
| CN109865822A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-06-11 | 重庆英格力铸造科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical matched mold casting machine |
Citations (6)
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| CN2114522U (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1992-09-02 | 山东活塞厂 | Tilting type aluminium piston automatic casting machine |
| CN2128176Y (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1993-03-17 | 汪信昌 | Low-speed die casting machine |
| CN201086125Y (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-07-16 | 郭飞玢 | Die-casting die with replaceable inset and case core |
| CN101412107A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-04-22 | 苏州明志科技有限公司 | Manual casting mould machine |
| CN201244670Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-05-27 | 徐献忠 | Mechanical matched mold casting machine for steel casting |
| CN202174235U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-03-28 | 南京金标机电科技有限公司 | Gravity casting machine for hydraulic aluminum casting |
-
2011
- 2011-06-24 CN CN2011101744674A patent/CN102228982A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2114522U (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1992-09-02 | 山东活塞厂 | Tilting type aluminium piston automatic casting machine |
| CN2128176Y (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1993-03-17 | 汪信昌 | Low-speed die casting machine |
| CN201086125Y (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-07-16 | 郭飞玢 | Die-casting die with replaceable inset and case core |
| CN201244670Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-05-27 | 徐献忠 | Mechanical matched mold casting machine for steel casting |
| CN101412107A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-04-22 | 苏州明志科技有限公司 | Manual casting mould machine |
| CN202174235U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-03-28 | 南京金标机电科技有限公司 | Gravity casting machine for hydraulic aluminum casting |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102896292A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州市圣玛特电机设备制造有限公司 | Full-automatic rotor aluminum-casting machine |
| CN104550887A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 芜湖聚达汽车零部件有限公司 | Aluminum billet casting machine |
| CN104550887B (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2017-03-22 | 芜湖聚达汽车零部件有限公司 | Aluminum billet casting machine |
| CN109865822A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-06-11 | 重庆英格力铸造科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical matched mold casting machine |
| CN108031828A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-15 | 毕淑珍 | A kind of metal casting casting device easy to use |
| CN109175334A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-11 | 金华市宝琳工贸有限公司 | A kind of single mode casting machine |
| CN109175334B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-06-26 | 金华市宝琳工贸有限公司 | Single-mold casting machine |
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Application publication date: 20111102 |