A kind of large power white light LED preparation method of lens
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of LED package accessory, especially the large power white light LED processing technology of lens.
Background technology
Semiconductor light-emitting-diode (LED) illumination is considered to one of high-tech sector of tool development prospect of 21 century, and it also will be for promoting energy-saving and emission-reduction, setting up conservation-minded society and make major contribution when causing the illumination revolution.
1W and 3W large power white light LED adopt the integral form of support loam cake PC lens mostly at present, and lens inside then comprises chip, is close to fluorescent material and the outer casting glue of fluorescent material of chip.Adopt blue chip, the collocation yellow fluorescent powder obtains the white light on the physiological vision.As applying of the fluorescent material of one of key that produces white light, be after fluorescent material is sneaked into liquid glue, drip on chip surface, the glue position with fixed fluorescent powder on solid space again is heating and curing.
But this mode, but the glue of mixed fluorescent powder is in flow regime before curing, the fluorescent material of solid particulate form is slowly sedimentation of meeting in glue, causes the problem that distribution of color is wider in the white light LEDs production, production control is difficult mostly encapsulating ubiquity in the enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the preparation method of a kind of large power white light LED with lens is provided.
The large power white light LED of the present invention preparation method of lens, step is as follows:
(1) with led color and the colour temperature premix that carry out certain proportioning of fluorescent material according to expection, with fluorescent material mixture and polycarbonate plastic particle 1~50:99~50 premixs in mass ratio, stirs again;
(2) adopt the plastic blend processing technology, behind 210~280 ℃ of heating and meltings, in screw machine, mix;
(3) with mixture injection mo(u)lding in 50~80 ℃ mould of melting, obtain the high-power lens shape of using of LED.
Among the present invention, said fluorescent material is one or more in aluminate, silicate, nitride and the nitrogen oxide.
Be doped with fluorescent material in the lens that the present invention makes, the kind of fluorescent material and proportioning can require to adjust according to color and the colour temperature of white light LEDs.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Adopt preparation method of the present invention, can fundamentally change the technology pattern that current white light LEDs is produced: need not fluorescent material point glue and baking process, can increase production efficiency, Effective Raise production capacity; Thoroughly solved the problem of fluorescent material sedimentation in the current technique, can improve precision controllability and the product quality consistency of production, also can improve white LED light source and go out uniformity of light and soften, the lens that include fluorescent material of the present invention preparation for the preparation of led light source, can be obtained more uniform light spatial distribution effect.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is further described by example.
Embodiment 1
(1) with aluminate fluorescent powder YAG-04 (production of American I ntermatix company) and polycarbonate plastic particle 1:99 premix in mass ratio, stirs;
(2) adopt the plastic blend processing technology, behind 280 ℃ of heating and meltings, in screw machine, mix;
(3) with mixture injection mo(u)lding in 80 ℃ mould of melting, obtain the high-power lens shape of using of LED.
The led chip of this lens collocation blue light 455nm, the LED product colour temperature of making can reach more than the 20000K.
Embodiment 2
(1) with aluminate fluorescent powder Y26N (production of Taiwan Chimei company) and silicate fluorescent powder Y996 (the basic special chemical company of Japan produces) in mass ratio 20:30 carry out premix, with fluorescent material mixture and PC particle 50:50 premix in mass ratio, stir again;
(2) adopt the plastic blend processing technology, behind 210 ℃ of heating and meltings, in screw machine, mix;
(3) with mixture injection mo(u)lding in 50 ℃ mould of melting, obtain the high-power lens shape of using of LED.
The led chip of this lens collocation blue light 450nm, the LED product colour temperature of making obtain the visual effect of positive white light, and aobvious finger can reach more than 75 about 4500K.
Embodiment 3
(1) with aluminate fluorescent powder BR-102C, BG-301B and Nitride phosphor BR-101A (Japanese Mitsubishi company produce) in mass ratio 5:5:20 carry out premix, with fluorescent material mixture and Merlon (PC) plastic pellet 30:70 premix in mass ratio, stir again;
(2) adopt the plastic blend processing technology, behind 240 ℃ of heating and meltings, in screw machine, mix;
(3) with mixture injection mo(u)lding in 65 ℃ mould of melting, obtain the high-power lens shape of using of LED.
The led chip of this lens collocation blue light 465nm, the LED product colour temperature of making obtain the visual effect of warm white, and aobvious finger can reach more than 85 about 2700K.
What more than enumerate only is specific embodiments of the invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above examples of implementation, in the protection range of spirit of the present invention and claim, to any modification and the change that the present invention makes, all should think protection scope of the present invention.