CN102226563A - Low-cost self-study temperature controller and its methods - Google Patents
Low-cost self-study temperature controller and its methods Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a low-cost self-study temperature controller, comprising a power switch, an adjustment module, a processing module and a self-learning control module, wherein the adjustment module comprises a temperature adjustment unit and an air volume adjustment unit, the processing module uses a micro processor unit to receive and identify the status information of the adjustment module or the self-learning control module, adjust the temperature and air volume and control the self-learning process; the self-learning control module includes self-learning button units which are used for selecting a self-learning control mode; the self-learning control module is connected with the processing module and used for setting the self-learning status. According to the invention, the temperature and air volume of an air-condition room are adjusted automatically by realizing the self-learning process without screen and time input, the temperature and air volume corresponding to the self-learning status are adjusted in all weather by means of a self-learning mode in order to reduce the cost of production and usage, meanwhile, the degree of operation humanization of the temperature controller is promoted, the low-cost self-learning temperature controller is realized, and the operation is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of temperature controller, relate in particular to a kind of low-cost self study temperature controller and method thereof.
Background technology
Temperature controller is the electric switching system that the temperature of air-conditioned room is controlled, at present, but temperature controller from before simple temperature control extend to the time programming stage, come temperature in the control room according to different time, in addition, the operation of temperature controller is more and more hommization also, as add and touch control or the like, but constantly add approach such as other assemblies or touch-screen and improve the hommization operation, incident is the lifting of hardware cost and complicated operation degree, can increase substantially the production cost of temperature controller, and the devices such as touch-screen of Zeng Jiaing itself just need the excess loss electric weight simultaneously, that is to say the power consumption when can increase temperature controller uses, from the use aspect, also increased the cost of temperature controller, do not meet the theory of environmental protection, this shows that temperature controller is not complicated more good more.On the contrary, if temperature controller does not too simply reach the requirement that people improve constantly quality of life yet, the temperature controller that only possesses adjustment and air quantity regulatory function, need manually adjust temperature and air quantity respectively by the user, step is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, if the user does not regulate before the temperature controller, temperature controller can not change air quantity size etc. according to variations in temperature, operate not enough hommization, waste energy.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of low cost, temperature controller user-friendly for operation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that a kind of low cost, the low-cost self study temperature controller of no screen user-friendly for operation need be provided, and reduces the production and the use cost of temperature controller, improves the hommization of its operation simultaneously.
To this, the invention provides a kind of low-cost self study temperature controller, comprise power switch and adjustment module, described adjustment module comprises thermostat unit and air quantity regulon, also comprises processing module and Self-learning control module,
Described processing module adopts microprocessor unit, and microprocessor unit receives and identifies the status information of adjustment module or Self-learning control module, regulates temperature and air quantity, control self study process;
Described Self-learning control module comprises the self study push-button unit, and described self study push-button unit is used for selected Self-learning control pattern; Described Self-learning control module links to each other with processing module, is used to set the self study state.
Wherein, described self study process adopts the self study state of low-cost self study temperature controller record to control the state of this temperature controller automatically; Self study is defined as according to the self study state and is the current state of described low-cost self study temperature controller, controls described low-cost self study temperature controller automatically; Described self study state comprises the pairing state of self study data of numbering, on off state, FAN state, self study state, desired temperature and time, described self study process is according to self study state current under time, temperature, air quantity and the state recording and corresponding self study data, compare difference such as current state and self study state, and then regulate temperature and air quantity automatically, described FAN state is a fan-status, corresponding the air quantity of being controlled.In one embodiment of the present of invention, reserve the numbering space of 6bit in the front of on off state, described number order produces, and the described time comprises hour and divide two self study data volumes, hour and divide and to account for 5bie and 7bit respectively, the record format of described self study data is:
On the basis of above-mentioned self study process, and then, described Self-learning control pattern comprises that selected Self-learning control module controls temperature and air quantity, the Self-learning control pattern comprises morning, under the several scenes of going out, have a rest, sleep to the setting of self study state with to the control of self study process; The status information of described Self-learning control module is meant that the Self-learning control module selected the pairing self study state of Self-learning control pattern.
Described microprocessor unit is the central processing unit that integrated circuit is formed, be used to receive and identify the status information of adjustment module or Self-learning control module, the status information that receives and identifies adjustment module or Self-learning control module has been equivalent to select different temperature and air quantity control, processing module is according to the status information of adjustment module or Self-learning control module and then the automatic adjusting of execution temperature and air quantity, and store current self study data, finish the self study process.
Described Self-learning control module comprises the self study push-button unit, and described self study push-button unit is used for selected Self-learning control pattern, and the self study push-button unit adopts the State button.Self-learning control module acquiescence has been selected the Self-learning control pattern, promptly carry out the self study process according to current time and self study state, control temperature and air quantity are pressed the State button, then cancel the temperature controller mode of learning, enter the conventional control model of manual adjustments temperature and air quantity.Described Self-learning control module is used to set the self study state, comprises morning, the setting of the self study state under the several scenes of going out, have a rest, sleep, and is convenient to processing module and carries out the corresponding self study process of self study state.
Adopt technique scheme, the user can select the conventional control model of manual adjustments temperature and air quantity, also can select to regulate automatically the Self-learning control pattern of temperature and air quantity, the present invention adopts the Self-learning control module to set morning, go out, have a rest, self study state under the sleep several scenes, except being provided with for the first time, under the default situations, time with the self study process is the time that temperature reaches desired value, the present invention carries out control to temperature and air quantity automatically according to self study data and self study state, described Self-learning control module links to each other with processing module, processing module receives and identifies the status information of adjustment module, perhaps receive and identify the status information of the self study state correspondence of Self-learning control module, thereby realize that no screen does not have the self study process of time input, automatically regulate the temperature and the air quantity of air-conditioned room, by corresponding temperature and air quantity under the round-the-clock adjusting self study of the self study process state, on the basis that reduces production and use cost, further promote the hommization of temperature controller operation, realize low-cost self study temperature controller.
Preferably, described Self-learning control module adopts memory push-button unit and memory cell, and described memory push-button unit is used to control the beginning of self study process, and memory cell is used to store the self study data.
Wherein, the memory push-button unit is connected with microprocessor unit respectively with memory cell, be used to finish the self study process, after pressing the memory button of memory push-button unit, microprocessor unit receives the memory signal of a self study, and the air quantity and the temperature of air-conditioned room controlled, microprocessor unit will utilize the current self study data that set of memory cell record simultaneously, described self study data comprise numbering, on off state, the FAN state, the self study state, the self study data of desired temperature and time, in one embodiment of the present of invention, the self study data are 32bit altogether, be equivalent to 4 bytes, described FAN state is a fan-status, corresponding the air quantity of being controlled, and the present invention reserves the numbering space of 6bit in the front of on off state, described number order produces, the described time comprises hour and divides two self study data volumes, hour and divide and account for 5bie and 7bit respectively, the self study data format of physical record is:
The every segment data of the present invention is 4bit, and the memory button can only write down once in one hour, if in one hour continuously by repeatedly remembering button, then acquiescence is effectively last, the calcellation of front.If use the memory button first, promptly before do not write down the self study data, think that then these self study data are first group of self study data, open numbering.
Self study data correspondence the state of the time of being remembered. when the user wants the replacing state, press the memory button again, then Zhi Qian self study data will be replaced.Substitution Rules are: more former automatically free if after the current time setting, replace immediate self study data; Illustrate, current is in 24 hours the 7th hour, and original record is 6 hours 30 minutes; If these self study data are the same with the time difference of two adjacent groups self study data, time as original self study data is the 7th hour and the 9th hour, and the time of current self study data is the 8th hour, and then acquiescence is replaced the one group of data in front, promptly replaces the 7th hour these group self study data.
The present invention further adopts above-mentioned technical characterictic, described memory push-button unit is connected with microprocessor unit respectively with memory cell, be used to finish the self study process, after pressing the memory button, microprocessor unit receives the memory signal of a self study, control air-conditioned room air quantity and temperature, microprocessor unit will utilize the current self study data that set of memory cell record simultaneously, promptly comprise numbering, on off state, the FAN state, the self study state, the self study data of desired temperature and time, the state of writing time, its advantage is, the present invention also comprises memory push-button unit and memory cell, record self study data, the state of writing time, finish the self study process, in conjunction with microprocessor unit, when the user passes through manual adjustments temperature and air quantity, perhaps by the selected self study state of Self-learning control module, corresponding self study data have promptly been selected, thereby realize that no screen does not have the self study process of time input, automatically regulate the temperature and the air quantity of air-conditioned room, by corresponding temperature and air quantity under the round-the-clock adjusting self study of the self study process state, reduce and produce and use cost, promote the hommization of temperature controller operation simultaneously, realize low-cost self study temperature controller.
Preferably, described processing module also comprises fuzzy unit and the relay unit calculated, lead is calculated according to the self study data in described fuzzy reckoning unit, and described lead is used for control relay unit in advance.
Wherein, described relay unit adopts the relay group, and the relay group is an electronic control device, realizes removing to control the switching device of electric current greatly with less current, and relay unit is used for regulating automatically and safeguard protection in the present invention.The relay group perhaps according to the selected self study state of Self-learning control module, according to the record of corresponding self study data, is opened according to the temperature and the air quantity that are provided with in advance in repeat circuit of the present invention unit.
The temperature of the current setting of user and air quantity perhaps according to the selected self study state of Self-learning control module, are equivalent to require the temperature and the air quantity that will reach at certain time point, and relay unit is opened the relay group in advance to achieve this end.Lead is calculated according to the self study data in described fuzzy reckoning unit, the user is design temperature and air quantity for the first time, or after having selected the self study state by the Self-learning control module, the temperature of recording setting of the present invention, air quantity and the time that reaches, write down 4 groups of self study data altogether, correspondingly do 4 analyses.Obtain temperature, air quantity and rate of change thereof by these 4 times analyses, the thermal capacity according to the corresponding air-conditioned room of described rate of change reckoning finally obtains a lead.
After each the unlatching, the present invention calculates lead earlier, and then carries out corresponding temperature and air quantity control.If find and the self study data exist differently, then upgrade described lead, thereby further realize the self study process in the implementation, finish and set opening of relay unit in advance, be implemented in the setting-up time point and reach desired temperature and air quantity.
The present invention is in conjunction with fuzzy unit and the relay unit calculated, according to the self study data, further improve the self study process, be implemented in the setting-up time point and reach desired temperature and air quantity, improve the operation of hommization, need not screen control or extra input, under the prerequisite of controlling cost, farthest realize the operation of hommization.
The present invention further adopts above-mentioned technical characterictic, its advantage is, fuzzy reckoning unit can calculate lead, open relay unit in advance, further realize the self study process, be implemented in the setting-up time point and reach desired temperature and air quantity, need not screen control or extra input, and the relay group is very economical than control system, guaranteeing cheaply under the prerequisite, farthest realized the operation of hommization, opened relay unit in advance, made the user reach desired temperature and air quantity at the setting-up time point.
Preferably, described Self-learning control module comprises state switching element, and described state switching element adopts in normal state selector switch, power save mode selector switch and the synchronous regime selector switch at least one.
Wherein, described state switching element correspondence self study state separately, described state switching element is used for selection mode, different state correspondences different temperatures and air quantity control, promptly select the normal state selector switch to be equivalent to select the self study state under the normal state, and then selected the self study data of normal state; Select the power save mode selector switch to be equivalent to select the self study state under the power save mode, and then selected the self study data of power save mode; Select the synchronous regime selector switch to be equivalent to select the self study state under the synchronous regime, and then selected the self study data of synchronous regime; That is to say, after the user has selected state by state switching element, just be equivalent to select the control of corresponding temperature and air quantity, corresponding self study data have been selected, and then realize the self study process, and need not screen and need not other input, improve the hommization of operation.
Described state switching element adopts in normal state selector switch, power save mode selector switch and the synchronous regime selector switch at least one, described normal state selector switch, power save mode selector switch and synchronous regime selector switch are connected with microprocessor respectively, after the present invention's energising, temperature and air quantity that microprocessor unit sets according to adjustment module are perhaps controlled the temperature and the air quantity of air-conditioned room according to being provided with of state switching element.
Wherein, the normal state selector switch is used to select normal state, and temperature and air quantity that normal state is promptly set do not change over time, does not change with the temperature of air-conditioned room and air quantity and carries out temporal adjustment automatically.
The power save mode selector switch is used to select power save mode, under the power save mode, when memory write down 4 groups with interior self study data after, then according to the time of setting, self study data of 24 hours cycle index of every mistake, and by selecting these self study data for use, realize the temperature and the air quantity adjusting of low-cost self study temperature controller, in brief, be exactly user's design temperature and air quantity, calculated the time, duplicate record once more after 24 hours according to the self study data, select power save mode, the present invention will be during being provided with for the first time, and the time of calculation is adjusted temperature and air quantity, after setting for the first time, later power save mode just need not manually be adjusted, but selects the data of self study automatically.
The synchronous regime selector switch is used to select synchronous regime, memory preestablishes the self study data of synchronous regime, comprises refrigeration and heats 2 class states, each 4 sections self study data of every class, 32bit self study data, described 32bit self study data stationary is deposited in the position of the last 32bit of memory.Under the synchronous regime, the self study data setting of each class state is 4 sections, is set at after the synchronous regime, and then it will discern Synchronization Status Message automatically, temperature and air quantity is adjusted to corresponding with the self study data in the memory.Illustrate, agreement original temperature and original time are for fixedly depositing in the self study data in the memory, temperature in 24 hours of current storage is set at (temperature 1-temperature 2-temperature 3-temperature 4) the time 1-time 2-time 3-time 4, as being expressed as (x1-x2-x3-x4) 0-2-12-16 accordingly, and the self study data of memory are (original temperature 1-original temperature 2-original temperature 3-original temperature 4) original time 1-original time 2-original time 3-original time 4, as being expressed as (y1-y2-y3-y4) 6am-8am-6pm-10pm accordingly, wherein, what am represented is the morning, what pm represented is afternoon, the present invention discerns the time interval between temperature 3 and the temperature 2 earlier, discern the time interval between temperature 4 and the temperature 1 again, after finding out 2 big time intervals, according to current refrigeration with heat state, compare design temperature again, distinguish out current state, thereby orient temperature 1, temperature 2, temperature 3, temperature 4 is which time zone at original time actually, be benchmark with the time 1 subsequently, suppose that the time 1 is 6am, the corresponding self study data under the synchronous regime are imported into fully.
Adopt technique scheme, after the present invention's energising, temperature and air quantity that microprocessor unit sets according to adjustment module, perhaps the temperature and the air quantity of air-conditioned room are controlled according to being provided with of state switching element, just can finish pairing self study process after having selected corresponding self study data, compared with prior art, its advantage is, the present invention also comprises state switching element, the state switching element correspondence the normal state selector switch, at least one self study state and self study data in power save mode selector switch and the synchronous regime selector switch, can realize need not touch-screen and need not extra input, operate simple and easy, hommization, increase by 3 switches simultaneously and can't increase too much cost, guarantee production of the present invention and use all to reach purpose cheaply.
Preferably, Self-learning control module of the present invention also comprises from lock unit, describedly adopts locking press button to be connected with processing module from lock unit.
Locking press button be used for the user be provided with the working day/day off control model, promptly be used for the user 5/2 control model be set, adopt respectively 5 day working day control model and 2 day day off control model.
The user is different with the time that stays in air-conditioned room day off on weekdays, so also should be different for the control of temperature and air quantity, be assumed to 10 hours as the time that stays in air-conditioned room day off, the user can realize user's demand in 9 hours as long as use low-cost self study temperature controller to freeze probably so, utilized indoor air own to flow in remaining 1 hour, or the surplus temperature of buffering of refrigeration just can before, thereby reach energy-conservation effect, satisfy requirements of different users, according to the self study data of actual conditions recording user.
Locking press button is upspring and is the control model on working day, it is the control model on day off that locking press button is pressed next, working day control model and day off each 4 sections self study data of control model, 32bit self study data, described 32bit self study data stationary is deposited in the position of second from the bottom group of 32 bytes of memory, with at control model first day on day off be benchmark, after 2 days self study on day off process, self study on the working day process that enters 5 days, the cycle is 7 days.
The present invention further adopts above-mentioned technical characterictic, its advantage is, described Self-learning control module also comprises from lock unit, describedly adopt locking press button to be connected with processing module from lock unit, the present invention increases a locking press button realization control model on 5 day working day and the control model on 2 day day off, further improves the operation of hommization ground, keeps low-cost, maximization realizes the combination of low-cost and high hommization, realizes low-cost self study temperature controller.
The present invention also provides a kind of self-learning method of described low-cost self study temperature controller, comprises the steps:
The self study step: the working condition of self study data and current this temperature controller is gathered and compared to described Self-learning control module;
The control step: described Self-learning control module is adjusted the work of this temperature controller;
Wherein, the self study data are the data relevant with the self study state, described self study state comprises the pairing state of self study data of numbering, on off state, FAN state, self study state, desired temperature and time, according to self study state current under time, temperature, air quantity and the state recording and corresponding self study data, compare the difference of current state and self study state, and then regulate temperature and air quantity automatically.
The present invention gathers and compares the working condition of self study data and current this temperature controller by described Self-learning control module, realize the self study step, and by comparing the difference of current state and self study state, and then regulate temperature and air quantity automatically, realize the control step, the present invention realizes not having the self study process that screen does not have the time input, by self study process corresponding temperature of round-the-clock automatic adjusting and air quantity, reduce and produce and use cost, improve the hommization of its operation simultaneously, realize the self-learning method of described low-cost self study temperature controller.
Preferably, the self study data of described self study step collection comprise in normal state self study data, power save mode self study data and the synchronous regime self study data at least a.
Adopt technique scheme, the working condition of self study data and current this temperature controller is gathered and compared to Self-learning control module of the present invention, the self study data of described Self-learning control module collection comprise normal state self study data, at least a in power save mode self study data and the synchronous regime self study data, wherein, described low-cost self study temperature controller comprises normal state, in power save mode and the synchronous regime at least one, the self study data of these three state correspondences are respectively normal state self study data, power save mode self study data and synchronous regime self study data.
The present invention is according to self study state current under time, temperature, air quantity and the state recording and corresponding self study data, described self study data comprise in normal state self study data, power save mode self study data and the synchronous regime self study data at least a, described Self-learning control module compares the difference of current state and self study state, and then regulate temperature and air quantity automatically, can realize need not touch-screen and need not extra input, operate simple and easy, hommization, guarantee the low cost of production of the present invention and use.
Preferably, the self study data of described self study step collection comprise self study on working day data and self study on day off data.
Wherein, described self study on working day data are the self study data of working day under the control model that described Self-learning control module is gathered, described self study on day off data are the self study data of day off under the control model that described Self-learning control module is gathered, self study data under the described working day control model are defaulted as 5 days self study on working day data, self study data under the described day off control model are defaulted as 2 days self study on day off data, and the fate of self study on working day data and self study on day off data can carry out self-defined setting according to user's needs.
The present invention further adopts described self study on working day data and self study on day off data, its advantage is, described Self-learning control pattern also comprise working day control model and day off control model, the self study data of described self study step collection comprise self study on working day data and self study on day off data, the present invention realize working day control model and the day off control model between automatic switchover, further improve the operation of hommization ground, keep low-cost, maximization realizes the combination of low-cost and high hommization, and a kind of self-learning method of low-cost self study temperature controller is provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, more excellent embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, this example provides a kind of low-cost self study temperature controller, comprise power switch and adjustment module, described adjustment module comprises thermostat unit and air quantity regulon, also comprise processing module and Self-learning control module, described processing module adopts microprocessor unit, and microprocessor unit receives and identifies the status information of adjustment module or Self-learning control module, regulate temperature and air quantity, control self study process; This routine described Self-learning control module comprises the self study push-button unit, and described self study push-button unit is used for selected Self-learning control pattern; Described Self-learning control module links to each other with processing module, is used to set the self study state.
Wherein, microprocessor unit is the central processing unit that integrated circuit is formed, be used to receive and identify the status information of adjustment module or Self-learning control module, the status information that receives and identifies adjustment module or Self-learning control module has been equivalent to select different temperature and air quantity control, processing module is according to the status information of adjustment module or Self-learning control module and then the automatic adjusting of execution temperature and air quantity, store current self study data, finish the self study process.
Described Self-learning control module comprises the self study push-button unit, and described self study push-button unit is used for selected Self-learning control pattern, and the self study push-button unit adopts the State button.Self-learning control module acquiescence has been selected the Self-learning control pattern, promptly carry out the self study process according to current time and self study state, control temperature and air quantity are pressed the State button, then cancel the temperature controller mode of learning, enter the conventional control model of manual adjustments temperature and air quantity.Described Self-learning control module is used to set the self study state, and this example comprises morning, the setting of the self study state under the several scenes of going out, have a rest, sleep, and is convenient to processing module and carries out the corresponding self study process of self study state.
This example adopts technique scheme, the user can select to regulate automatically the self study state of temperature and air quantity, promptly selected corresponding Self-learning control pattern, comprising morning, go out, have a rest, self study state under the sleep several scenes, described Self-learning control module links to each other with processing module, processing module receives and identifies the status information of adjustment module, perhaps receive and identify the status information of the self study state correspondence of Self-learning control module, thereby realize that no screen does not have the self study process of time input, automatically regulate the temperature and the air quantity of air-conditioned room, by corresponding temperature and air quantity under the round-the-clock adjusting self study of the self study process state, reduce and produce and use cost, promote the hommization of temperature controller operation simultaneously, realize low-cost self study temperature controller, convenient and practical, cost is low.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, as different from Example 1, described Self-learning control module adopts memory push-button unit and memory cell, and described memory push-button unit is used to control the beginning of self study process, and memory cell is used to store the self study data.
Wherein, the memory push-button unit is connected with microprocessor unit respectively with memory cell, be used to finish the self study process, after pressing the memory button of memory push-button unit, microprocessor unit receives the memory signal of a self study, and the air quantity and the temperature of air-conditioned room controlled, microprocessor unit will utilize the current self study data that set of memory cell record simultaneously, described self study data comprise the self study data of numbering, on off state, FAN state, self study state, desired temperature and time, altogether 32bit.
This routine every segment data is 4bit, in the memory button one hour only record once, if in one hour continuously by repeatedly remembering button, then acquiescence is effectively last, the calcellation of front.If use the memory button first, promptly before do not write down the self study data, think that then these self study data are first group of self study data, open numbering.Self study data correspondence the state of the time of being remembered. when the user wants the replacing state, press the memory button again, then Zhi Qian self study data will be replaced.
This example further adopts above-mentioned technical characterictic, described memory push-button unit is connected with microprocessor unit respectively with memory cell, be used to finish the self study process, after pressing the memory button, microprocessor unit receives the memory signal of a self study, and then control air-conditioned room air quantity and temperature, microprocessor unit will utilize the current self study data that set of memory cell record simultaneously, promptly comprise numbering, on off state, the FAN state, the self study state, the self study data of desired temperature and time, the state of writing time, its advantage is, this example adopts memory push-button unit and memory cell, record self study data, the state of writing time, finish the self study process, in conjunction with microprocessor unit, when the user passes through manual adjustments temperature and air quantity, perhaps by the selected self study state of Self-learning control module, promptly selected corresponding self study data, thereby realized that no screen does not have the self study process of time input, regulates the temperature and the air quantity of air-conditioned room automatically, record self study data, reduce and produce and use cost, promote the hommization of temperature controller operation simultaneously, realize low-cost self study temperature controller.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 3, as different from Example 2, this routine described processing module also comprises fuzzy unit and the relay unit calculated, lead is calculated according to the self study data in described fuzzy reckoning unit, and described lead is used for control relay unit in advance.
Lead is calculated according to the self study data in the described fuzzy reckoning of this example unit, the user is design temperature and air quantity for the first time, or after having selected the self study state by the Self-learning control module, the temperature of recording setting of the present invention, air quantity and the time that reaches, write down 4 groups of self study data altogether, correspondingly do 4 analyses.Obtain temperature, air quantity and rate of change thereof by these 4 times analyses, the thermal capacity according to the corresponding air-conditioned room of described rate of change reckoning finally obtains a lead.This example is according to the self study data, further improve the self study process, be implemented in the setting-up time point and reach desired temperature and air quantity, improve the operation of hommization, need not screen control or extra input, under the prerequisite of controlling cost, farthest realize the operation of hommization.
This example further adopts above-mentioned technical characterictic, its advantage is, fuzzy reckoning unit can calculate lead, open relay unit in advance, further realize the self study process, be implemented in the setting-up time point and reach desired temperature and air quantity, need not screen control or extra input, and the relay group is very economical than control system, guaranteeing cheaply under the prerequisite, farthest realized the operation of hommization, opened relay unit in advance, made the user reach desired temperature and air quantity at the setting-up time point.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 4, as different from Example 2, described Self-learning control module comprises state switching element, and described state switching element adopts normal state selector switch, power save mode selector switch and synchronous regime selector switch.
Described state switching element is used for selection mode, different state correspondences different temperatures and air quantity control, that is to say, after the user has selected state by state switching element, just be equivalent to select the control of corresponding temperature and air quantity, corresponding self study data have been selected, and then realize the self study process, and need not screen and need not other input, each state all has corresponding self study data, conveniently finish control to temperature and air quantity, realize the self study process, improve the operation of hommization, increase by 3 switches simultaneously and can't increase too many cost, guarantee production of the present invention and use all to reach purpose cheaply, realize low-cost self study temperature controller.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 5, as different from Example 4, this routine described Self-learning control module also comprises from lock unit, describedly adopts locking press button to be connected with processing module from lock unit.
This routine described locking press button be used for the user be provided with the working day/day off control model, promptly be used for the user 5/2 control model be set, adopt respectively 5 day working day control model and 2 day day off control model.Locking press button is upspring and is the control model on working day, it is the control model on day off that locking press button is pressed next, working day control model and day off each 4 sections self study data of control model, 32bit self study data, described 32bit self study data stationary is deposited in the position of second from the bottom group of 32 bytes of memory, with at control model first day on day off be benchmark, after 2 days self study on day off process, self study on the working day process that enters 5 days, the cycle is 7 days.
This example further adopts above-mentioned technical characterictic, its advantage is, described Self-learning control module also comprises from lock unit, describedly adopt locking press button to be connected with processing module from lock unit, the present invention increase locking press button realize 5 day working day control model and 2 day day off control model, further improve the operation of hommization ground, keep low-cost, maximization realizes the combination of low-cost and high hommization, realizes low-cost self study temperature controller.
Embodiment 6:
This example provides a kind of self-learning method of embodiment 1 described low-cost self study temperature controller, comprises the steps:
The self study step: the working condition of self study data and current this temperature controller is gathered and compared to described Self-learning control module;
The control step: described Self-learning control module is adjusted the work of this temperature controller;
Wherein, the self study data are the data relevant with the self study state, described self study state comprises the pairing state of self study data of numbering, on off state, FAN state, self study state, desired temperature and time, according to self study state current under time, temperature, air quantity and the state recording and corresponding self study data, compare the difference of current state and self study state, and then regulate temperature and air quantity automatically.
This example gathers and compares the working condition of self study data and current this temperature controller by described Self-learning control module, realize the self study step, and by comparing the difference of current state and self study state, and then regulate temperature and air quantity automatically, realize the control step, thereby realize that no screen does not have the self study process of time input, by self study process corresponding temperature of round-the-clock automatic adjusting and air quantity, reduce and produce and use cost, improve the hommization of its operation simultaneously, realize the self-learning method of low-cost self study temperature controller.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a low-cost self study temperature controller comprises power switch and adjustment module, and described adjustment module comprises thermostat unit and air quantity regulon, it is characterized in that: also comprise processing module and Self-learning control module,
Described processing module adopts microprocessor unit, and microprocessor unit receives and identifies the status information of adjustment module or Self-learning control module, regulates temperature and air quantity, control self study process;
Described Self-learning control module comprises the self study push-button unit, and described self study push-button unit is used for selected Self-learning control pattern; Described Self-learning control module links to each other with processing module, is used to set the self study state.
2. low-cost self study temperature controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Self-learning control module adopts memory push-button unit and memory cell, and described memory push-button unit is used to control the beginning of self study process, and memory cell is used to store the self study data.
3. low-cost self study temperature controller according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described processing module also comprises fuzzy unit and the relay unit calculated, lead is calculated according to the self study data in described fuzzy reckoning unit, and described lead is used for control relay unit in advance.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described low-cost self study temperature controllers, it is characterized in that, described Self-learning control module comprises state switching element, and described state switching element adopts in normal state selector switch, power save mode selector switch and the synchronous regime selector switch at least one.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described low-cost self study temperature controllers, it is characterized in that described Self-learning control module also comprises from lock unit, describedly adopt locking press button to be connected with processing module from lock unit.
6. low-cost self study temperature controller according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described Self-learning control module also comprises from lock unit, describedly adopts locking press button to be connected with processing module from lock unit.
7. the self-learning method of employing such as claim 1,2 or 3 described low-cost self study temperature controllers is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The self study step: the working condition of self study data and current this temperature controller is gathered and compared to described Self-learning control module;
The control step: described Self-learning control module is adjusted the work of this temperature controller;
Wherein, the self study data are the data relevant with the self study state, described self study state comprises the pairing state of self study data of numbering, on off state, FAN state, self study state, desired temperature and time, according to self study state current under time, temperature, air quantity and the state recording and corresponding self study data, compare the difference of current state and self study state, and then regulate temperature and air quantity automatically.
8. the self-learning method of low-cost self study temperature controller according to claim 7, it is characterized in that the self study data of described self study step collection comprise in normal state self study data, power save mode self study data and the synchronous regime self study data at least a.
9. the self-learning method of low-cost self study temperature controller according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the self study data of described self study step collection comprise self study on working day data and self study on day off data.
10. the self-learning method of low-cost self study temperature controller according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the self study data of described self study step collection comprise self study on working day data and self study on day off data.
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| CN102226563B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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