CN102222419A - Method for displaying electronic text - Google Patents
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- CN102222419A CN102222419A CN2011101748726A CN201110174872A CN102222419A CN 102222419 A CN102222419 A CN 102222419A CN 2011101748726 A CN2011101748726 A CN 2011101748726A CN 201110174872 A CN201110174872 A CN 201110174872A CN 102222419 A CN102222419 A CN 102222419A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for displaying electronic texts. When the electronic texts are stored, relevant annotation information is inlaid in the texts and is displayed in a text displaying region in a mode of popups.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of display packing of e-text, particularly a kind of display packing that is used for the e-text on the e-book reading device.
Background technology
Along with the popularization of electronic equipment, this reading method of e-book has become the part of the modern life.And the Chinese books are with English different, and most Chinese character can not see singly that font just knows the pronunciation of this word.Young reader is not familiar with enough vocabulary as yet, often can't read smoothly because can not reading new word.Therefore a lot of publishers often add phonetic notation or phonetic (phonetic notation generally used in Chinese-traditional, simplified form of Chinese Character phonetic) in giving young reader's books, allow young reader read unacquainted word by this well.But this method is unsatisfactory; Phonetic notation/phonetic often allows the page become too crowded, and the speed that slows down and read also can allow the part pupil rely on very much phonetic notation/phonetic and lazy what memory Chinese character.In addition, make us feeling seeing that to young children the age, long slightly student just can unwillingly see such books with the book of phonetic notation/phonetic.Though therefore the reading matter with phonetic notation/phonetic can make things convenient for young readers ' reading, can lose the attractive force to old a little reader.In order to address this problem, a lot of e-book all can be attached dictionary function software, but this dictionary belongs to external dictionary, as Kingsoft Powerword, it is after the literal of choosing is discerned, retrieval obtains dictionary information in dictionary library, so display speed has long the hysteresis, has a strong impact on reader's reading fluency and reading rate.And this external dictionary is not for reader's degree customizes, and only can provide comprehensive standard to explain, and lists all possible meaning of this word, rather than just shows the pronunciation or the certain sense of this word in this section literal of this word.This also will reduce user's reading experience, because young reader needs to such an extent that take many times, read arduously all over many irrelevant or unwanted information, may be the pronunciation of this word and will suit the simplest explanation most and in fact they are inquisitive.
In addition, because Chinese character has the simplified and branch complex form of Chinese characters, the normally simplified Hanzi that uses in the China mainland area, and be unsimplified Hanzi in the use of areas such as Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.In order to enlarge the suitable application region of electron reading, need can carry out complicated and simple switching to text to electron reading.So just avoided the electron reading of same content but will use two this loaded down with trivial details methods of text.The method that at present much can carry out complicated and simple switching on the market as using the Word of Microsoft, shows the literal of being up to simplified or traditional font.The simple complex form of Chinese characters also can be freely be changed for the user in many websites, as with simplified paste text at a form, another form promptly shows the complex form of Chinese characters etc., its essence is to realize complicated and simple switching by a mapping table.These softwares but are used on the e-book unsatisfactory for disposable text conversion of great use.If e-book adopts above-mentioned mode, literal itself need be simplified or traditional font, and converts another kind of font by e-book to by software.The weakness of practice maximum is relatively to take time like this, and tends to make a mistake because of huge mapping table quality when transferring the traditional font to simplified.Such mistake can be stood concerning long reader of age, but for the young reader that study is read, being unacceptable still.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of display packing of e-text is provided.It can need to realize electronic dictionary function targetedly apace in e-text by the user, and can succinctly realize the switching of the complex form of Chinese characters and simplified Chinese character apace under the less prerequisite of the e-text memory space of e-book, is convenient to study.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of display packing of e-text is characterized in: when the store electrons text, embed each annotation information in literal, annotation information is presented in the text display area in the mode of pop-up window during demonstration.
In the display packing of aforesaid e-text, described annotation information comprises the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of Chinese character, or also comprises note.
In the display packing of aforesaid e-text, whether annotation information comprises note, according to e-text towards the readers ' reading ability determine by the editor.As for young reader, some seems easier words also needs to explain, and comprises that unsimplified Hanzi is explained and simplified Hanzi note.
In the display packing of aforesaid e-text, the described method that embeds each annotation information in literal is: the note coding is incorporated in the literal code, and the note coding points to the database that stores annotation information.
In the display packing of aforesaid e-text, described annotation information is confirmed by editor's method or is added.
In the display packing of aforesaid e-text, described editor's method is: at the word of choosing e-text one by one or speech, in all annotation information of avris hurdle display text, the annotation information that the editor is correct according to Context Selection, and the note of filling in words as required.Phonetic notation has the branch of polyphone (being the distorsion word) as phonetic, and some complex form of Chinese characters is the complex form of Chinese characters of " doing " for to communicate with simplified Chinese character under specific situation as " universe " word, but during as these phrases of " Qianrong " " universe ", it just can not be simplified.
In the display packing of aforesaid e-text, (some simplified and traditional body was identical in the Chinese character when described literal was the Chinese character with different complicated and simple fonts, some is then inequality), also comprise simplified and traditional coding in the literal code, simplified and traditional coding points to the database that stores this Simplified form of Chinese Character word and the complex form of Chinese characters.
Promptly its information that can comprise of literal has: in this article position (identical) of literal, font coding (identical), literal type with other text display mode with other text display mode, whether be polyphone, with in the polyphone which plant, whether have corresponding simplified and traditional font, corresponding font coding, whether have and explain and explain and encode.
In the display packing of aforesaid e-text, the method for described demonstration annotation information comprises:
1. choose and activate literal;
2. judge literal type, judge that promptly activating literal is Chinese character or punctuation mark;
If be Chinese character 3., judge whether the either traditional and simplified characters of this word is identical;
If 4. 3. step judges that to draw this word either traditional and simplified characters identical, then obtain the note coding;
5. from database, obtain annotation information according to note coding, select according to the user, the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of obtaining Chinese character, what note was arranged all obtains note, and selects according to the user, obtains simplified note or traditional font note;
6. calculate annotation information length, and draw the window frame of corresponding size;
7. in the text that shows, eject the annotation information in display window frame and the window frame.
In the display packing of aforesaid e-text, when described literal is when having the Chinese character of complicated and simple word, show that the method for annotation information comprises:
1. choose and activate literal;
2. judge literal type, judge that promptly activating literal is Chinese character or punctuation mark;
If be Chinese character 3., judge whether the either traditional and simplified characters of this word is identical;
If 4. 3. step is judged and drawn this word either traditional and simplified characters difference, then obtain simplified and traditional coding and note coding;
5. from database, obtain annotation information according to note coding, select according to the user, the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of obtaining Chinese character, what note was arranged all obtains note, and selects according to the user, obtains simplified note or traditional font note;
6. obtain according to simplified and traditional coding and activate the corresponding complicated and simple font of literal, the user selects to activate literal and shows with traditional font or simplified Chinese character;
7. measuring and calculating shows annotation information and corresponding complicated and simple font length, and draws the window frame of corresponding size;
8. in the text that shows, eject annotation information and corresponding complicated and simple font in display window frame and the window frame.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can effectively realize the dictionary function of e-text in the e-book by embedded annotation information in literal, and annotation information is fast with the speed that window mode ejects, and the memory space of text is than using outside dictionary littler.And the present invention can also realize complicated and simple switching quickly and easily, not only do not influence the bookmarked of reading, and switching rate is fast, do not influence reader's normal reading.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the workflow diagram of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the text storage schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the text editing schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but not as the foundation to the present invention's restriction.
Embodiment.
A kind of display packing of e-text: when the store electrons text, embed each annotation information in literal, annotation information is presented in the text display area in the mode of pop-up window during demonstration.
Described annotation information comprises the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of Chinese character, or also comprises note.
Whether annotation information comprises note, according to e-text towards the readers ' reading ability determine.
The described method that embeds each annotation information in literal is: the note coding is incorporated in the literal code, and the note coding points to the database that stores annotation information.
Described annotation information is confirmed by editor's method or is added.
At the word of choosing e-text one by one or speech, in all annotation information of avris hurdle display text, editing the annotation information correct according to Context Selection, and the note of filling in words as required.In Edit Text, text is provided with sidebar, Chinese character in the text can be selected, sidebar shows the annotation information of selected Chinese character, the Chinese character that annotation information need be confirmed marks with color, the editor checks one by one to the Chinese character that has color to mark, and the annotation information correct according to Context Selection also can be added phrase and be explained (implication).
Described literal is when having the Chinese character of complicated and simple word, also comprises simplified and traditional coding in the literal code, and simplified and traditional coding points to the database that stores this Simplified form of Chinese Character word and the complex form of Chinese characters.
Promptly its information that can comprise of literal has: in this article position (identical) of literal, font coding (identical), literal type with other text display mode with other text display mode, whether be polyphone, with in the polyphone which plant, whether have corresponding simplified and traditional font, corresponding font coding, whether have and explain and explain and encode.
When described literal is the identical Chinese character of complicated and simple font (not having simplified and traditional branch), the method for described demonstration annotation information comprises:
1. choose and activate literal;
2. judge literal type;
If be Chinese character 3., judge whether the either traditional and simplified characters of this word is identical; Not that Chinese character does not promptly carry out next step operation, or direct display text type;
If 4. 3. step judges that to draw this word either traditional and simplified characters identical, then obtain the note coding;
5. from database, obtain annotation information according to note coding, select according to the user, the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of obtaining Chinese character, what note was arranged all obtains note, and selects according to the user, obtains simplified note or traditional font note;
6. calculate annotation information length, and draw the window frame of corresponding size;
7. in the text that shows, eject the annotation information in display window frame and the window frame.
When described literal is when having the Chinese character of complicated and simple word, show that the method for annotation information comprises:
1. choose and activate literal;
2. judge literal type;
If be Chinese character 3., judge whether this word either traditional and simplified characters is identical;
If 4. 3. step is judged and drawn this word either traditional and simplified characters difference, then obtain simplified and traditional coding and note coding;
5. from database, obtain annotation information according to note coding, select according to the user, the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of obtaining Chinese character, what note was arranged all obtains note, and selects according to the user, obtains simplified note or traditional font note;
6. obtain according to simplified and traditional coding and activate the corresponding complicated and simple font of literal, the user selects to activate literal and shows with traditional font or simplified Chinese character;
7. measuring and calculating shows annotation information and corresponding complicated and simple font length, and draws the window frame of corresponding size;
8. in the text that shows, eject annotation information and corresponding complicated and simple font in display window frame and the window frame.
Its concrete workflow as shown in Figure 1.
With following text is example." drought, the ground universe is dried-up to be split, and a slice is in disorder.The Two prestige feels very heavy in the heart to the earth of the waste Cool of a slice.Li Shih-min is said: ‘ Xie Decision Qian Han And Bu Kun Difficult ... " wherein for a lot of little readers; Li Shih-min is who needs to explain; therefore all embed the marker bit of note and encode for the note of Li Shih-min in " Lee ", " generation " and " people " these three words; marker bit can be stored as the boolean data type; if for True represents that note is arranged, on the contrary for False then.And these three word back all have points to the data (ID) of explaining content.Wherein the data type of punctuation mark is different with Chinese character, so the no noting coding.Therefore and the complicated and simple font of " saying " word is different, can add another marker bit, also is the boolean data type, if for True represents to have corresponding simplified Chinese character, otherwise for False then.And " say " that word also is provided with the coding that the corresponding simplified Chinese character of sensing " is said ".And each word all has the coding that points to phonetic notation and phonetic.Can under the less prerequisite of the e-text memory space of e-book, need in e-text, to realize apace electronic dictionary function targetedly by the user.During editor, because " universe " word is the complex form of Chinese characters of " doing ", during still as these phrases of " Qianrong " " universe ", it just can not be simplified.Therefore if " universe " of " universe ", whether the editor carries out the selection that can not simplify in sidebar to it, soon have the marker bit of simplified Chinese character to be made as False.And " universe " word is polyphone (a distorsion word), and readable is " qian " second sound or " gan " first, and in the linguistic context of these words, a kind of before should be, the editor just need select preceding a kind of pronunciation, finishes editor back removal marker color.And " universe is dried-up to be split " this speech needs to explain, and just can choose phrase, adds in the edit box of sidebar and explains, and be stored in the database.After editor finished, promptly all literal had all been checked, and have removed all colours mark, just can see correct annotation information when the reader opens text.
As shown in Figure 2, its information that can comprise of literal has: in this article position (A) of literal, font coding (C), literal type (B), whether be polyphone (G), with in the polyphone which plant (F), whether have corresponding simplified and traditional font (D), corresponding font coding (E), whether note (G) and note encode (H) are arranged.Wherein B is listed as, and C represents the Chinese character type, and P represents punctuate; In the D row, FALSE represents not have the branch of simplified and traditional font, on the contrary TURE; In the G row, TURE represents that this literal has note, on the contrary FALSE; In the H row, the position is explained in 354 expressions, and 354 point to the note of " Li Shih-min "; In the I row, TURE represents polyphone, on the contrary FALSE; The F row then provide selects for which pronunciation.
The selection of polyphone, and the affirmation of other annotation information is all by editor operation, so also comprise editor's the mark of checking in the literal, as shown in Figure 3; J represents whether this literal needs to simplify, as " universe " word is the complex form of Chinese characters of " doing ", but during as these phrases of " Qianrong " " universe ", it just can not be simplified, therefore the editor must be by checking affirmation, and whether the K tabulation is shown by checking, before not checking, be FALSE, until being revised as TURE by checking.
Claims (9)
1. the display packing of an e-text is characterized in that: when the store electrons text, embed each annotation information in literal, annotation information is presented in the text display area in the mode of pop-up window during demonstration.
2. the display packing of e-text according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described annotation information comprises the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of Chinese character, or also comprises note.
3. the display packing of e-text according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: whether annotation information comprises note, according to e-text towards the readers ' reading ability determine by the editor, comprise that unsimplified Hanzi is explained and simplified Hanzi note.
4. the display packing of e-text according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described method that embeds each annotation information in literal is: the note coding is incorporated in the literal code, and the note coding points to the database that stores annotation information.
5. the display packing of e-text according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described annotation information is confirmed by editor's method or is added.
6. the display packing of e-text according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described editor's method is: at the word of choosing e-text one by one or speech, all annotation information at avris hurdle display text, the annotation information that the editor is correct according to Context Selection, and the note of filling in words as required.
7. the display packing of e-text according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described literal is when having the Chinese character of different complicated and simple fonts, also comprise simplified and traditional coding in the literal code, simplified and traditional coding points to the database that stores this Simplified form of Chinese Character word and the complex form of Chinese characters.
8. according to the display packing of the described e-text of the arbitrary claim of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that the method for described demonstration annotation information comprises:
1. choose and activate literal;
2. judge literal type, judge that promptly activating literal is Chinese character or punctuation mark;
If be Chinese character 3., judge whether the either traditional and simplified characters of this word is identical;
If 4. 3. step judges that to draw this word either traditional and simplified characters identical, then obtain the note coding;
5. from database, obtain annotation information according to note coding, select according to the user, the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of obtaining Chinese character, what note was arranged all obtains note, and selects according to the user, obtains simplified note or traditional font note;
6. calculate annotation information length, and draw the window frame of corresponding size;
7. in the text that shows, eject the annotation information in display window frame and the window frame.
9. the display packing of e-text according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the method for described demonstration annotation information comprises:
1. choose and activate literal;
2. judge literal type, judge that promptly activating literal is Chinese character or punctuation mark;
If be Chinese character 3., judge whether the either traditional and simplified characters of this word is identical;
If 4. 3. step is judged and drawn this word either traditional and simplified characters difference, then obtain simplified and traditional coding and note coding;
5. from database, obtain annotation information according to note coding, select according to the user, the phonetic and/or the phonetic notation of obtaining Chinese character, what note was arranged all obtains note, and selects according to the user, obtains simplified note or traditional font note;
6. obtain according to simplified and traditional coding and activate the corresponding complicated and simple font of literal, the user selects to activate literal and shows with traditional font or simplified Chinese character;
7. measuring and calculating shows annotation information and corresponding complicated and simple font length, and draws the window frame of corresponding size;
8. in the text that shows, eject annotation information and corresponding complicated and simple font in display window frame and the window frame.
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103941972A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-23 | 金蝶软件（中国）有限公司 | Diagram display method and device for data |
| CN103955358A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-07-30 | 马维尔国际贸易有限公司 | Modifiable contextual help content provided in-line within an application |
| CN105144148A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-12-09 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | Appending content with annotation |
| CN106033678A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-10-19 | 珠海金山办公软件有限公司 | Playing content display method and apparatus thereof |
| CN108829655A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-16 | 黄�益 | A kind of text handling method |
| CN108959224A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-07 | 黄�益 | A kind of text handling method |
| CN110231907A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-13 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display methods, electronic equipment, computer equipment and the medium of electronic reading |
| CN113672144A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-19 | 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 | Data processing method and device |
| CN117252154A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 北京语言大学 | Chinese simplified and complex character conversion method and system based on pre-training language model |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103955358A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-07-30 | 马维尔国际贸易有限公司 | Modifiable contextual help content provided in-line within an application |
| CN103955358B (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2018-09-14 | 马维尔国际贸易有限公司 | Revisable context help content in application program is provided embeddedly |
| CN105144148A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-12-09 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | Appending content with annotation |
| CN103941972A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-23 | 金蝶软件（中国）有限公司 | Diagram display method and device for data |
| CN106033678A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-10-19 | 珠海金山办公软件有限公司 | Playing content display method and apparatus thereof |
| CN108829655A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-16 | 黄�益 | A kind of text handling method |
| CN108959224A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-07 | 黄�益 | A kind of text handling method |
| CN110231907A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-13 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display methods, electronic equipment, computer equipment and the medium of electronic reading |
| CN113672144A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-19 | 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 | Data processing method and device |
| CN117252154A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 北京语言大学 | Chinese simplified and complex character conversion method and system based on pre-training language model |
| CN117252154B (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-01-23 | 北京语言大学 | Chinese simplified and complex character conversion method and system based on pre-training language model |
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Application publication date: 20111019 |