CN102222148A - Method and device for automatically generating detailed statement of three-dimensional assembly drawing - Google Patents
Method and device for automatically generating detailed statement of three-dimensional assembly drawing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for automatically generating a detailed statement of a three-dimensional assembly drawing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring one or more than one three-dimensional assembly drawing; converting a three-dimensional tree structure formed by parts in the three-dimensional assembly drawing into a two-dimensional relationship structure; and generating the detailed statement of the three-dimensional assembly drawing according to the two-dimensional relationship structure, and writing the attribute value of the three-dimensional assembly drawing into the detailed statement. By the invention, the detailed statement of the three-dimensional assembly drawing can be effectively generated, and the labor strength can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the application software field, in particular to the method and the device of the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of a kind of automatic generation.
Background technology
Draw in the wiring layout process at utilization three-dimensional CAD software, need the software of two dimension to cooperate standard three-view diagram and the axonometric drawing that generates usually, need to generate the detail list BOM (Bill Of Material) of this three-dimensional wiring layout in addition.
When not having the three-dimensional CAD software that generates two-dimentional detail list function, can only rely on the straight line and the literal of designer's manual drawing detail list, the content in the detail list also is to fill in after designer oneself statistics.This CAD software that does not have the detail list function only by manual drawing with fill in detail list and caused the detail list formation speed slow, is revised difficulty, and efficient is too low.
Along with the development of technology, the technician has developed the CAD software that 2 dimension detail list functions are arranged, and can generate the detail list (BOM) of a cover assembling, and the gauge outfit of detail list and height can customize by template or other modes.But this detail list generally can only be for an assembling generates a detail list, if a plurality of assemblings are arranged, then must a plurality of detail lists, and can't generate the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout, simultaneously, if revised the 3D model then can't correspondingly upgrade detail list.The scheme of above-mentioned prior art also comprises following defective: the attribute of the parts in the assembling can not import in the detail list according to the demand to detail list.The attribute of 3D part is less in some softwares, and the attribute that shows in some self-defining attribute and the detail list is inconsistent, and for example the attribute in 3D " part code name " by name singly is be called " code name " that requires on the detail list, and this attribute just can't import; After revising the attribute of 3D part, the attribute of the parts in content on the detail list and the assembling can not be consistent; Increase or the deletion part, or revise attribute of component, the Policy Updates that the BOM on the corresponding 2D drawing can not be when generating; Integrated inconvenience with PDM/ERP software.
Simultaneously, the function that has mark part sequence number on drawing now mainly contains two kinds: the one, draw part sequence number not by special sequence number function with pure words and linear fashion; Two are to use special sequence number function to draw, and given but the starting point of the content of sequence number and sequence number mark will rely on the drawing personnel, whether the place that software does not help to discern this sequence number mark has part, and the relation between part and the detail list list item.
Obtain at present the method complexity of the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout in the three-dimensional CAD at correlation technique, cause inefficiency, problem that labour intensity is big, do not propose effective solution at present as yet.
Summary of the invention
Obtain the method complexity of the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout in the three-dimensional CAD at correlation technique, cause inefficiency, problem that labour intensity is big, do not propose effective problem as yet at present and propose the present invention, for this reason, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide the method and the device of the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of a kind of automatic generation, to address the above problem.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide the method for the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of a kind of automatic generation, this method that generates the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout automatically comprises: obtain one or more three-dimensional wiring layouts; The three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout are constituted becomes the two-dimentional relation structure; Generate the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout is write detail list.
Further, the three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout are constituted becomes the step of two-dimentional relation structure to comprise: any one level of selecting the three-dimensional tree structure according to user's demand; Set corresponding attribute definition according to predetermined attribute this level by name, to set up the matching relationship of attribute-name and attribute definition; Set up the two-dimentional relation structure according to matching relationship.
Further, at the detail list that generates three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout write after the detail list, method also comprises: the detail list of opening three-dimensional wiring layout; In one or more cells of detail list, fill in default content.
Further, at the detail list that generates three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout write after the detail list, method also comprises: increase, modify or delete the parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout; Upgrade detail list according to the three-dimensional wiring layout of increasing, modifying or deleting behind the parts, wherein,, in detail list, increase one or more attributes of newly-increased parts when detecting when importing newly-increased parts; When detecting the deletion parts, then delete one or more attributes of parts correspondence in the detail list; When detecting the parts attribute and be modified, then the amended property value of parts is replaced the original property value of parts in the detail list.
Further, after upgrading detail list according to the three-dimensional wiring layout after increasing, modifying or deleting parts, method also comprises: judge whether to select to remove covert marks, if select then the covert marks of all list items in the described detail list be not changed to hide, so that all list items of hiding by detail list self function revert to show state.
Further, at the detail list that generates three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout write after the detail list, method also comprises: obtain one or more attributes in the three-dimensional wiring layout according to filtercondition, to obtain the title block attribute; The title block attribute is updated to the title block of X-Y scheme.
Further, at the detail list that generates three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout write after the detail list, method also comprises: the ID value of transferring each parts in the detail list automatically; Inquire about and obtain the sequence number of parts correspondence according to the ID value; Mark the sequence number of parts correspondence according to the coordinate figure of each parts.
Further, at the detail list that generates three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout write after the detail list, method also comprises: select any one parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout, and obtain the ID value of parts; In detail list, call the sequence number of parts according to the ID value; Mark the part sequence number of these parts according to the coordinate figure of parts.
To achieve these goals, according to a further aspect in the invention, the device of the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of a kind of automatic generation is provided, and this device that generates the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout automatically comprises: acquisition module is used to obtain one or more three-dimensional wiring layouts; Modular converter is used for the three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts of three-dimensional wiring layout constitute is become the two-dimentional relation structure; Generation module is used for generating according to the two-dimentional relation structure detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout is write detail list.
Further, modular converter comprises: select module, be used for selecting according to user's request any one level of three-dimensional tree structure; Module is set, is used for setting corresponding attribute definition, to set up the matching relationship of attribute-name and attribute definition according to predetermined attribute this level by name; Set up module, be used for setting up the two-dimentional relation structure according to matching relationship.
Enter a ground, device also comprises: update module, be used for after increasing, modifying or deleting the parts of three-dimensional wiring layout, upgrade detail list according to the three-dimensional wiring layout of increasing, modifying or deleting behind the parts, wherein, when detecting when importing newly-increased parts, in detail list, increase one or more attributes of newly-increased parts; When detecting the deletion parts, then delete one or more attributes of parts correspondence in the detail list; When detecting the parts attribute and be modified, then the amended property value of parts is replaced the original property value of parts in the detail list.
Further, device also comprises following one or more module: fill in module, be used for after opening the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout, fill in default content in one or more cells of detail list; Hide processing module, be used for after upgrading detail list, judge whether select to remove covert marks, if select then the covert marks of all list items in the detail list is not changed to hide, so that all list items of hiding by detail list self function revert to show state; The title block processing module is used at the one or more attributes that obtain three-dimensional wiring layout according to filtercondition, to obtain after the title block attribute, the title block attribute is updated to the title block of X-Y scheme.
Further, device also comprises: transfer module automatically, be used for transferring automatically the ID value of each Assembly part of detail list; Automatically enquiry module is used for inquiring about and obtaining according to ID value the sequence number of Assembly part correspondence; Automatically labeling module is used for marking according to the coordinate figure of each Assembly part the sequence number of Assembly part correspondence.
Further, device also comprises: manually select module, be used for selecting any one Assembly part of three-dimensional wiring layout, and obtain the ID value of Assembly part; Manual calling module is used for calling at detail list according to the ID value sequence number of Assembly part; Manual labeling module is used for marking according to the coordinate figure of Assembly part the sequence number of this Assembly part.
By the present invention, adopt and obtain one or more three-dimensional wiring layouts; The three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout are constituted becomes the two-dimentional relation structure; Generate the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout write detail list, solved the method complexity of the detail list that obtains three-dimensional wiring layout in the three-dimensional CAD, cause inefficiency, problem that labour intensity is big, so realize the three-dimensional wiring layout of high efficiency generation detail list, reduced the effect of labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the device of the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of automatic generation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the Application Program Interface synoptic diagram according to the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of importing embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the Application Program Interface synoptic diagram according to the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of renewal embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram according to the method for the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of automatic generation of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the feature among the embodiment among the application can make up mutually.Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the device of the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of automatic generation of the embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 is the Application Program Interface synoptic diagram according to the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of importing embodiment illustrated in fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the Application Program Interface synoptic diagram according to the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of renewal embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, this device comprises: acquisition module 10 is used to obtain one or more three-dimensional wiring layouts; Modular converter 30 is used for the three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts of three-dimensional wiring layout constitute is become the two-dimentional relation structure; Generation module 50 is used for generating according to described two-dimentional relation structure the detail list of described three-dimensional wiring layout, and the property value of described three-dimensional wiring layout is write described detail list.
The three-dimensional tree structure of each parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout that will get access to by modular converter 30 by the above embodiment of the present invention, convert the two-dimentional relation structure that can generate two-dimentional detail list on the backstage, so that this device can directly call the generating function that generates two-dimentional detail list, adopt the three-dimensional tree structure to represent father and son between each parts and brotherhood in the three-dimensional wiring layout, can define the level of tree structure according to user's actual conditions.Said apparatus can make things convenient for the function of system call correspondence to generate detail list by this translation function, has improved the work efficiency of detail list.This treatment technology that uses three-dimensional BOM under two-dimensional environment, the parts list information that can manage three-dimensional assembling easily generates the detail list that conformance with standard requires simultaneously on drawing.
Modular converter 30 in the above embodiment of the present invention can comprise: select module 301, be used to select any one level of three-dimensional tree structure; Module 303 is set, is used for being provided with the attribute definition of this level, to set up the matching relationship of described attribute-name and described attribute definition according to predetermined attribute-name; Set up module 305, be used for setting up the two-dimentional relation structure according to matching relationship.As shown in Figure 2, among this embodiment, get access to the parts of a connecting rod, the selection module 301 that relates to can be to import other function of level, this importing rank function provides a drop-down menu, the level that the user can select three-dimensional wiring layout to show in detail list according to demand, connecting rod herein are the part rank, have determined that therefore the detail list of deriving is this other attribute of part level.And module 303 is set can be that the attribute-name that the attribute definition and the two-dimentional detail list of this connecting rod are fixed is mated, make the backstage when this three-dimensional tree structure of conversion, can inquire about the attribute definition of this connecting rod according to attribute-name, so detail list content that obtains mating, if this function realizes the attribute that defines in the detail list and is called " code name ", by this matching relationship, detail list also can be discerned " part code name " or other name, and range of application is wider.
The at first selected desired assembling rank of two-dimentional detail list of the foregoing description, obtain the leafy node on all structure trees on this rank, these leafy nodes have constituted the skeleton of two-dimentional detail list (BOM), the attribute definition of each node can be mated the attribute of a BOM, according to this matching relationship corresponding property value is filled up among the BOM.
The present invention can also provide update module 60, be used for after increasing, modifying or deleting the parts of three-dimensional wiring layout, upgrade detail list according to the three-dimensional wiring layout of increasing, modifying or deleting behind the parts, wherein, when detecting when importing newly-increased parts, in detail list, increase one or more attributes of newly-increased parts; When detecting the deletion parts, then delete one or more attributes of parts correspondence in the detail list; When detecting the parts attribute and be modified, then the amended property value of parts is replaced the original property value of parts in the detail list.This embodiment is concrete can realize existing detail list is upgraded operation, and the attribute of 3D parts according to demand makes the content in the detail list and the attribute of the parts in the wiring layout be consistent.When therefore can be implemented in increase, revise or deleting part, can be according to the content of Policy Updates detail list.
Preferably, the device of the above embodiment of the present invention also comprises following one or more module: fill in module, be used for after opening the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout, fill in default corresponding content in one or more cells of detail list; Hide processing module, be used for after upgrading detail list, judge whether select to remove covert marks, if select then the covert marks of all list items in the detail list is not changed to hide, so that all list items of hiding by detail list self function revert to show state; The title block processing module, be used at the one or more attributes that obtain three-dimensional wiring layout according to filtercondition, to obtain after the title block attribute, the title block attribute is updated to the title block of X-Y scheme, and X-Y scheme can comprise front view, vertical view, side view, left view, right view and axonometric drawing, cut-open view of three-dimensional wiring layout etc.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, this fills in module is function--fill in detail list, the user can be implemented in the detail list of generation and continues fill substance after choosing this function; Hiding processing module is function-removing covert marks, the user is after choosing this function, if a three-dimensional wiring layout has been revised the attribute of one or more list items, the function of detail list itself is the list item that repeats can be hidden, content before being about to revise is kept at the backstage, but the foreground is the preceding content of display update not, and choose after the function of removing covert marks, be not changed to the covert marks of all list items in the detail list hiding, so that all list items of hiding by detail list self function revert to show state, promptly the foreground is simultaneously before the display update and amended content; The title block processing module is a function--import to title block, the user chooses after this function, the title block content in should three-dimensional wiring layout attribute can be write in the middle of the two dimensional source drawing.In the application program of the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of renewal shown in Figure 3, when the user chooses the function that merges like terms, system's identical list item that the backstage is default merges, and be about to content merging identical in the list item of backstage and be presented at the foreground, are inverse process and decompose whole like terms.
Preferably, the device of the above embodiment of the present invention can also comprise: transfer module 701 automatically, be used for transferring automatically the ID value of each parts of detail list; Automatically enquiry module 703 is used for inquiring about and obtaining according to ID value the sequence number of parts correspondence; Automatically labeling module 705 is used for marking according to the coordinate figure of each parts the sequence number of parts correspondence.In the foregoing description, this part sequence number and detail list disposal route are because provide the instrument of automatic generation part sequence number, thereby the designer can automatically generate part sequence number and correspondingly upgrade detail list automatically by pick-up operation simply, and need not generate by hand, so solved inefficiency hand-manipulated, labour intensity greatly, the problem of makeing mistakes easily, and then realized the fast drawing effect, and alleviated designer's workload, reduced the possibility that goes wrong.In addition, use style definition (part sequence number style and detail list style), can guarantee that the part sequence number and the detail list that generate have unified method for drafting and style.
Simultaneously, apparatus of the present invention can also comprise: manually select module 801, be used for selecting any one parts of three-dimensional wiring layout, and obtain the ID value of parts; Manual calling module 803 is used for calling at detail list according to the ID value sequence number of parts; Manual labeling module 805 is used for marking according to the coordinate figure of parts the sequence number of these parts.With above-mentioned automatic sequence number function class seemingly, this embodiment can realize that the user can obtain the sequence number of any one part as required flexibly.
In addition, in order to realize informationalized management, also need CAD software and PDM (Product Data Management, product data management)/ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning, Enterprise Resources Planning) software carries out integrated, but the CAD software of prior art is drawn part sequence number and detail list owing to manually operating, so can not support the integrated of CAD software and PDM/ERP software.Therefore, the designer can only open drawing file one by one with CAD software at present, and not only efficient is very low, and is difficult to obtain active data.Above-mentioned part sequence number and detail list disposal route can make things convenient for calling of PDM/ERP software because used independently detail list function, thus can realize the integrated of CAD software and PDM/ERP software at an easy rate, thus also alleviated manually-operated burden.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram according to the method for the detail list of the three-dimensional wiring layout of automatic generation of the embodiment of the invention.This method comprises the steps: as shown in Figure 4
Step S102 obtains one or more three-dimensional wiring layouts by the acquisition module among Fig. 1 10.Concrete can be the function menu of the selection source file among Fig. 2.
Step S104 becomes the two-dimentional relation structure by the modular converter among Fig. 1 30 with the three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout constitute.
Step S106 generates the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout by the generation module among Fig. 1 50 according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout is write detail list.
The three-dimensional tree structure of each parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout that will get access to by the above embodiment of the present invention, convert the two-dimentional relation structure that can generate two-dimentional detail list on the backstage, so that this device can directly call the generating function that generates two-dimentional detail list, wherein, above-mentioned three-dimensional tree structure can be the data structure of tree structure, tree structure comprises one or more levels, adopt tree structure to represent father and son between each parts and brotherhood in the three-dimensional wiring layout, can define the level of tree structure according to user's actual conditions.Said method can make things convenient for the function of system call correspondence to generate detail list by this translation function, has improved the work efficiency of detail list.This treatment technology that uses three-dimensional BOM under two-dimensional environment, the parts list information that can manage three-dimensional assembling easily generates the detail list that conformance with standard requires simultaneously on drawing.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout are constituted becomes the step of two-dimentional relation structure to comprise: any one level of selecting the three-dimensional tree structure according to user's demand; Set corresponding attribute definition according to predetermined attribute this level by name, to set up the matching relationship of attribute-name and attribute definition; Set up the two-dimentional relation structure according to matching relationship.
The foregoing description realizes that the at first selected desired assembling rank of two-dimentional detail list obtains the leafy node on all structure trees on this rank.These leafy nodes have constituted the skeleton of two-dimentional detail list (BOM), and the attribute definition of each node can be mated the attribute of a BOM, according to this matching relationship corresponding property value are filled up among the BOM.
Concrete, shown in Fig. 2 and 4, the above embodiment of the present invention provides the function that imports the 3D detail.After starting function, can eject dialog box, selection will import detailed 3D file, can dispose the matched rule of detail list to each file separately in the tabulation of file, and import according to the part rank, still the rank according to assembling imports, and also has some other auxiliary setting.(if the three dimensional file of opening has been arranged in the entity design shown in Fig. 2, and these files did not do and imported detailedly, and then can appear at automatically in the tabulation, improved ease of use).Detail list can navigate to the top of title block in the drawing automatically after importing successfully.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present application, at the detail list that generates three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional wiring layout write after the detail list, method can also comprise: increase, modify or delete the parts in the three-dimensional wiring layout; Upgrade detail list according to the three-dimensional wiring layout of increasing, modifying or deleting behind the parts, wherein,, in detail list, increase one or more attributes of newly-increased parts when detecting when importing newly-increased parts; When detecting the deletion parts, then delete one or more attributes of parts correspondence in the detail list; When detecting the parts attribute and be modified, then the amended property value of parts is replaced the original property value of parts in the detail list.Concrete, shown in Fig. 3 and 4, the above embodiment of the present invention can also provide the function of upgrading the 3D detail.After importing the detailed success of 3D, can select whether to upgrade the 3D detail as required, acquiescence (comprises from the 3D environment and switches to 2D) when opening the graphic file of 2D after the 3D model has change, can eject the prompting inquiry automatically and whether will upgrade the 3D detail.Whether can select to upgrade this moment, if some 3D model more complicated also will continue to revise, can temporarily not go to upgrade, or the 3D detail do not change, and can select not upgrade in order to raise the efficiency.When upgrading, can also revise the matched rule of detail list and import rank etc., thereby when can be implemented in increases, revise or deleting part, can be according to the content of Policy Updates detail list.
Preferably, among above-mentioned each embodiment, at the detail list that generates three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional parts write after the detail list, method can also comprise: the detail list of opening three-dimensional wiring layout; In one or more cells of detail list, fill in default corresponding content.This function is carried out further manually-operated for the user provides the detail list to generating, and makes the dirigibility height.
Preferably, after upgrading detail list according to the three-dimensional wiring layout after increasing, modifying or deleting parts, method also comprises: judge whether to select to remove covert marks, if select then the covert marks of all list items in the detail list be not changed to hide, so that all list items of hiding by detail list self function revert to show state.
Detail list self function comprises that each list item in the detail list after judge upgrading is whether identical with list item in original detail list in the embodiment of the present application, if inquire identical list item, then merge in the detail list after renewal or hiding this list item, promptly hide the list item that repeats.Above-mentioned functions embodiment recovers the list item of hiding in the detail list by removing covert marks.
Preferably, at the detail list that generates three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional parts write after the detail list, method also comprises: obtain one or more attributes in the three-dimensional wiring layout according to filtercondition, to obtain the title block attribute; The title block attribute is updated to the title block of X-Y scheme, and the X-Y scheme in the present specification is two-dimentional wiring layout.This embodiment can realize determining according to user's demand the concrete data of title block, and user herein can determine the data that needs import in the title block according to number of components and parts and level in the three-dimensional wiring layout.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, in step: generate the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional parts is write after the detail list, method can also comprise: the ID value of transferring each assembling parts in the detail list automatically; Inquire about and obtain the sequence number of parts correspondence according to the ID value; Mark the sequence number of parts correspondence according to the coordinate figure of each parts.This embodiment realizes calling automatically and showing the sequence number of each parts in the detail list.This embodiment realizes native system " sequence number automatically " function.
In addition, in step: generate the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout according to the two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of three-dimensional parts is write after the detail list, method can also comprise: select any one parts on X-Y scheme, and obtain the ID value of parts; In detail list, obtain the sequence number of these parts according to the ID value; Mark the sequence number of this parts correspondence according to the coordinate figure of parts.This embodiment has realized native system " manually sequence number " function
3D sequence number function among above-mentioned the application can obtain (comprising " sequence number automatically " and " manually sequence number " function) corresponding relation of view parts and detail list according to three-dimensional wiring layout, to be implemented in the sequence number of creating out all parts on this view on the X-Y scheme by an operation simultaneously, even can provide the sequence number leading point of acquiescence, also can realize some parts manually being marked sequence number simultaneously according to real needs.
The realization of " sequence number automatically " among the present invention and " manually sequence number " function has 2 preconditions, must obtain to mark a series of views (at least one) of sequence number by the dependent projections function of view, in addition, must obtain the detail list of this assembling by the function of " importing the 3D detail ".
The realization of above-mentioned two sequence number functions depends on view and detail list and has all write down ID number of each parts, the ID of each parts number is all unique, " sequence number function " parts ID number of obtaining by view marking, obtain the sequence number value of each parts in the detail list form by ID number with detail list, so just can mark out correct sequence number.
Preferably, in automatic sequence number function, system can at first obtain ID number of all parts in the detail list, is provided the starting point of each parts that can mark again by view, creates sequence number in function and reciprocal process, and given final anchor point.Manually in the sequence number function, system can be at first according to ID number of the parts that pick up, find its one corresponding in detail list (being delegation) then, this is the managing detailed catalogue of the parts of this ID correspondence, obtain this sequence number value, generating correct sequence number, and this sequence number is labeled in designer's assigned address.
Concrete, the present invention can use automatic sequence number function that visible parts on the given view are all marked earlier, simultaneously, if the position is dissatisfied, perhaps not attractive in appearancely can adjust or delete sequence number again, if some part has specific demand or drawing is easier to be understood in order to allow, need mark a sequence number again, can use " manually sequence number " function again,, provide correct sequence number value automatically by function by a bit judging the parts that will mark on the given view.
To sum up, the above embodiment of the present invention has solved the method for drawing detail list, part sequence number in traditional CAD software, inefficiency, and labour intensity is big.Such kit is arranged, can the satisfactory part sequence number of high efficiency generation, detail list, improve drawing efficiency greatly, reduce labour intensity.Owing to, can guarantee that they have unified method for drafting by using style definition (part sequence number style and detail list style).And can open CAD software and promptly can extract the content of filling in the detail list by special-purpose external tool, can be integrated with software such as PDM/ERP.
Need to prove, can in computer system, carry out in the step shown in the process flow diagram of accompanying drawing such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and, though there is shown logical order in flow process, but in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from herein.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention has realized following technique effect: can generate the detail list and the sequence number of 3D assembling quickly and easily, the update mechanism from 3D to 2D is provided simultaneously, improve drawing efficiency greatly, reduce labour intensity.The detail list of the 3D assembling that generates can also utilize the file of electronic chart panel formula, does integrated with PDM/ERP software.。
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in the memory storage and carry out by calculation element, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a method that generates the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout automatically is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain one or more three-dimensional wiring layouts;
The three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts in the described three-dimensional wiring layout are constituted becomes the two-dimentional relation structure;
Generate the detail list of described three-dimensional wiring layout according to described two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of described three-dimensional wiring layout is write described detail list.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts in the described three-dimensional wiring layout are constituted becomes the step of two-dimentional relation structure to comprise:
Select any one level of described three-dimensional tree structure according to user's request;
Set corresponding attribute definition according to predetermined attribute this level by name, to set up the matching relationship of described attribute-name and described attribute definition;
Set up described two-dimentional relation structure according to described matching relationship.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, at the detail list that generates described three-dimensional wiring layout according to described two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of described three-dimensional wiring layout is write after the described detail list, and described method also comprises:
Open the described detail list of described three-dimensional wiring layout;
In one or more cells of described detail list, fill in default content.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, at the detail list that generates described three-dimensional wiring layout according to described two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of described three-dimensional wiring layout is write after the described detail list, and described method also comprises:
Increase, modify or delete the parts in the described three-dimensional wiring layout;
Upgrade described detail list according to the described three-dimensional wiring layout of increasing, modifying or deleting behind the described parts, wherein,
When detecting when importing described newly-increased parts, in described detail list, increase one or more attributes of described newly-increased parts;
When detecting the described parts of deletion, then delete one or more attributes of parts correspondence described in the described detail list;
When detecting described parts attribute and be modified, then the amended property value of described parts is replaced the original property value of parts described in the described detail list.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, after upgrading described detail list according to the described three-dimensional wiring layout after increasing, modifying or deleting described parts, described method also comprises:
Judge whether select to remove covert marks, if select then the covert marks of all list items in the described detail list is not changed to hide, so that all list items of hiding by detail list self function revert to show state.
6. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, at the detail list that generates described three-dimensional wiring layout according to described two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of described three-dimensional wiring layout is write after the described detail list, and described method also comprises:
Obtain one or more attributes in the described three-dimensional wiring layout according to filtercondition, to obtain the title block attribute;
Described title block attribute is updated to the title block of X-Y scheme.
7. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, at the detail list that generates described three-dimensional wiring layout according to described two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of described three-dimensional wiring layout is write after the described detail list, and described method also comprises:
Automatically transfer the ID value of each described parts in the described detail list;
Inquire about and obtain the sequence number of described parts correspondence according to described ID value;
Mark the described sequence number of described parts correspondence according to the coordinate figure of each described parts.
8. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, at the detail list that generates described three-dimensional wiring layout according to described two-dimentional relation structure, and the property value of described three-dimensional wiring layout is write after the described detail list, and described method also comprises:
Select any one the described parts in the described three-dimensional wiring layout, and obtain the ID value of described parts;
In described detail list, call the sequence number of described parts according to described ID value;
Mark the described sequence number of these parts according to the coordinate figure of described parts.
9. a device that generates the detail list of three-dimensional wiring layout automatically is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module is used to obtain one or more three-dimensional wiring layouts;
Modular converter is used for the three-dimensional tree Structure Conversion that each parts of described three-dimensional wiring layout constitute is become the two-dimentional relation structure;
Generation module is used for generating according to described two-dimentional relation structure the detail list of described three-dimensional wiring layout, and the property value of described three-dimensional wiring layout is write described detail list.
10. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described modular converter comprises:
Select module, be used for selecting any one level of described three-dimensional tree structure according to user's request;
Module is set, is used for setting corresponding attribute definition, to set up the matching relationship of described attribute-name and described attribute definition according to predetermined attribute this level by name;
Set up module, be used for setting up described two-dimentional relation structure according to described matching relationship.
11. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Update module, be used for after increasing, modifying or deleting the parts of described three-dimensional wiring layout, upgrade described detail list according to the described three-dimensional wiring layout of increasing, modifying or deleting behind the described parts, wherein, when detecting when importing described newly-increased parts, in described detail list, increase one or more attributes of described newly-increased parts; When detecting the described parts of deletion, then delete one or more attributes of parts correspondence described in the described detail list; When detecting described parts attribute and be modified, then the amended property value of described parts is replaced the original property value of parts described in the described detail list.
12., it is characterized in that described device also comprises following one or more module according to claim 9 or 10 described devices:
Fill in module, be used for after opening the detail list of described three-dimensional wiring layout, in one or more cells of described detail list, fill in default content;
Hide processing module, be used for after upgrading described detail list, judge whether select to remove covert marks, if select then the covert marks of all list items in the described detail list is not changed to hide, so that all list items of hiding by detail list self function revert to show state;
The title block processing module, be used at the one or more attributes that obtain described three-dimensional wiring layout according to filtercondition, to obtain after the title block attribute, described title block attribute is updated to the title block of X-Y scheme, and described X-Y scheme comprises front view, side view, left view, right view and the cut-open view of described three-dimensional wiring layout.
13., it is characterized in that described device also comprises according to claim 9 or 10 described devices:
Automatically transfer module, be used for transferring automatically the ID value of described each described parts of detail list;
Automatically enquiry module is used for inquiring about and obtaining according to described ID value the sequence number of described parts correspondence;
Automatically labeling module is used for marking according to the coordinate figure of each described parts the described sequence number of described parts correspondence.
14., it is characterized in that described device also comprises according to claim 9 or 10 described devices:
Manually select module, be used for selecting any one described parts of described three-dimensional wiring layout, and obtain the ID value of described parts;
Manual calling module is used for calling at described detail list according to described ID value the sequence number of described parts;
Manual labeling module is used for marking according to the coordinate figure of described parts the described sequence number of these parts.
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| CN 201110182678 CN102222148A (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Method and device for automatically generating detailed statement of three-dimensional assembly drawing |
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