CN102221052A - Driver for variable displacement automobile air condition compressor - Google Patents
Driver for variable displacement automobile air condition compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102221052A CN102221052A CN2011100433184A CN201110043318A CN102221052A CN 102221052 A CN102221052 A CN 102221052A CN 2011100433184 A CN2011100433184 A CN 2011100433184A CN 201110043318 A CN201110043318 A CN 201110043318A CN 102221052 A CN102221052 A CN 102221052A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drive plate
- driver
- belt pulley
- assembly
- air conditioning
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Abstract
The invention discloses a driver for a variable displacement automobile air condition compressor. The driver comprises a driving disk assembly and a belt wheel assembly which are connected firmly; the driving disk assembly comprises a driving disk and a connecting shaft sleeve assembly, the connecting shaft sleeve is arranged at the center of the driving disk, and is fixedly connected with the driving disk; the driving disk comprises an outer loop and an inner loop which are fixedly integrated through a circular rubber body; the outer loop and the inner loop are respectively provided with protrusion parts; the belt wheel assembly comprises a belt wheel; the wheel body of the belt wheel is provided with an annular groove; and the protrusion part of the driving disk is embedded in the annular groove of the belt wheel. The driver provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, the driving is stable, the over-carrying protection is direct and reliable, and the manufacturing cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile air conditioner compressor, be specifically related to a kind of driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car.
Background technique
The driving of traditional automobile air conditioner compressor is finished by magnetic clutch.Magnetic clutch comprises three-major-items: belt pulley, electromagnetic coil, drive plate.When electromagnetic coil is switched on, by the effect of electromagnetic field, drive plate overcome elastic force and with the belt pulley adhesive, the power of motor drives belt pulley by drivign belt like this, and by the friction torque on the adhesive face, and then drives the drive plate rotation.Because drive plate is connected on the compressor main shaft, by the power of motor transmission,, order about compressor operation and refrigeration so just by above link.When electromagnetic coil cut off the power supply, drive plate and belt pulley broke away from, and compressor is shut down.Therefore, whether the energising of electromagnetic coil, and the work that is determining compressor whether.
The complex structure of this magnetic clutch, part is various.In addition, owing to there is not overload protection arrangement, cause the compressor damage that causes because of overload easily.
For this reason, a kind of variable-displacement compressor has appearred in recent years, this compressor has changed traditional fixed displacement compressor is controlled compressor cooling by the break-make of magnetic clutch mode of operation, control refrigerating capacity and change into, thereby make the refrigeration performance of compressor and the travelling comfort of passenger car all obtain great lifting by regulating the swash plate angle.Especially the compressor with variable displacement of externally controlled type has been cancelled in the traditional electrical magnet clutch this big of electromagnetic coil, and drive plate directly is connected on the belt pulley by screw, makes drive unit simplify, and cost reduces.
Though this externally controlled type variable compressor has generally all adopted overload protection arrangement; but; these protective gears are complex structure mostly; the cost costliness, it is unreliable to use, the protective gear that the driver that has recently adopts the connecting tendon overload to twist off; though simplify the structure; but this device exists the connecting tendon distortion when being subjected to big moment of torsion serious, and the material flow harden of muscle portion causes the defective of protecting moment not accurate enough.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car, and it can provide overload protection function for compressor.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution that the present invention is used for the driver of Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car is:
Comprise drive plate assembly, belt pulley assembly, the drive plate assembly is connected fastening with the belt pulley assembly; The drive plate assembly comprises drive plate, connecting shaft grip assembly, and the connecting shaft grip assembly is arranged at the center of drive plate, and the connecting shaft grip assembly is fixedlyed connected with drive plate; Drive plate comprises outer ring, interior ring, and outer ring and interior ring are connected to one by the rubber body of annular; Outer ring and interior ring are respectively equipped with convex portion; The belt pulley assembly comprises belt pulley; The wheel body of belt pulley is provided with annular groove, and the convex portion of described drive plate embeds in the annular groove of belt pulley.
The interior ring of described drive plate is provided with a plurality of arc grooves that along the circumferential direction extend, and connects by connecting tendon between per two arc grooves.Have angle between the bearing of trend of described connecting tendon and circumference tangential.
Described connecting tendon is provided with groove along its length direction.
Described groove is a V-arrangement.
The number of described arc groove is 3～6.
The end face of ring is higher than the end face of outer ring in described.
The cross section of described rubber body is a right-angled trapezium.
The technique effect that the present invention can reach is:
The present invention is simple in structure, drives steadily, and overload protection is direct, reliable, and low cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is used for the driver of Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drive plate assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of I among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is an A-A sectional drawing among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of belt pulley assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals among the figure:
3 is screw, and 11 is drive plate,
111 is outer ring, and 111A is the end face of outer ring,
112 is interior ring, and 112A is the end face of interior ring,
112a is an arc groove, and 112b is a connecting tendon,
112c is a v-depression, and 113 is rubber body,
12 is the connecting shaft grip assembly, and 121 is the connecting shaft cover,
122 is cushion block, and 13 is connecting pin,
21 is belt pulley, and 21a is an annular groove,
22 is bearing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is used for the driver of Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car, comprises drive plate assembly, belt pulley assembly, and the drive plate assembly is connected with compressor main shaft, and the belt pulley assembly is connected with the motor belt wheel by drivign belt; The drive plate assembly is connected fastening with the belt pulley assembly by screw 3;
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the drive plate assembly comprises drive plate 11, connecting shaft grip assembly 12, and connecting shaft grip assembly 12 is arranged at the center of drive plate 11, and connecting shaft grip assembly 12 and drive plate 11 are by a plurality of connecting pin 13 riveted fixing;
Connecting pin 13 can be three or more;
Connecting shaft grip assembly 12 is fixedlyed connected with compressor main shaft by spline.
The outer ring 111 of drive plate 11 is fastened on the end face of belt pulley 21 by a plurality of screws 3;
The end face 112A of interior ring 112 is higher than the end face 111A of outer ring 111; This structure can reduce the stile of outer ring 111 and the height of rubber body 113 outer ring parts, thereby saves raw material.
The cross section of rubber body 113 is a right-angled trapezium; Rubber body 113 has the effect of damping, buffering when transmitting torque, help the smooth transfer of load.
It is the drive plate rubber body 113 of right-angled trapezium that the present invention adopts the cross section, can make rubber body 113 have equal torque resistant intensity (strength of adhesive attachment that comprises rubber body and inside and outside ring limit) everywhere when bearing load.
As shown in Figure 3, the interior ring 112 of drive plate 11 is provided with a plurality of arc groove 112a that along the circumferential direction extend, and connects by connecting tendon 112b between per two arc groove 112a; Have angle between the bearing of trend of connecting tendon 112b and circumference tangential, as shown in Figure 4;
The number of arc groove 112a can be 3～6;
As shown in Figure 5, connecting tendon 112b is provided with v-depression 112c along its length direction.Work as overload of compressor, the moment of torsion value of overstepping the extreme limit, will rupture in the groove 112c place of connecting tendon 112b, thereby play the effect of overload protection.
Therefore the width of the shape of groove 112c, the degree of depth and connecting tendon 112b, the torque limit when thickness has determined overload protection jointly change shape and the parameter of connecting tendon 112b and groove 112c, just can adjust the limiting value of overload protection moment of torsion; And the position of groove 112c is the fracture position of connecting tendon 112b when overload.
The present invention is by changing shape and the parameter of connecting tendon 112b and groove 112c, the fracture position when accurately the limiting value of the overload protection moment of torsion of control connection muscle 112b is with overload.
Existing drive plate, the connecting tendon of formation both sides arc indent between its adjacent arc groove.The present invention can overcome existing drive plate when being subjected to big load, and connecting tendon causes the phenomenon of muscle portion material flow harden because of being subjected to the torsional moment gross distortion.
Tangentially having angle of connecting tendon 112b of the present invention and circumference; and the tangential of circumference is the stressed direction of connecting tendon 112b; make connecting tendon 112b when being subjected to moment of torsion moment even bigger torsional moment, all not produce distortion; thereby can solve the problem of connecting tendon bridging shape; changes in material and other defectives of avoiding connecting tendon when torsional deformation, to produce, thus the overload protection moment values that guarantees connecting tendon has high stability.
Connecting shaft grip assembly 12 comprises connecting shaft cover 121, cushion block 122, and cushion block 122 is arranged in the center hole of connecting shaft cover 121, passes through riveted fixing between cushion block 122 and the connecting shaft cover 121.
As shown in Figure 6, the belt pulley assembly comprises belt pulley 21, is provided with bearing 22 in the center hole of belt pulley 21; Between the endoporus of the outer ring of bearing 22 and belt pulley 21 interference fit, fastening between the endoporus of the circumferential and belt pulley 21 of bearing 22 outer rings by a plurality of riveting points.
The inner ring of bearing 22 connects the support axle journal of compressor protecgulum; Belt pulley 21 is connected with motor car engine by feed belt;
The wheel body of belt pulley 21 is provided with annular groove 21a, and the convex portion of drive plate 11 (the L shaped stile that comprises rubber body 113 and inside and outside ring 111,112) embeds in the annular groove 21a of belt pulley 21.
Drive plate of the present invention 11 is built-in, and promptly the convex portion of drive plate 11 is embedded in the groove 21a of belt pulley 21.Compare with the drive plate (being that drive plate is installed on the belt pulley outside) of existing external, this structure can make the compact overall structure of driver, conserve space, and make the moulded attractive in appearance of driver.In addition, can shorten the length of the compressor main shaft that connects with drive plate 11, thereby transmitted load is more steady.
Engine power of the present invention is by belt pulley 21, drive plate 11, and the connecting shaft grip assembly 12 by drive plate passes to compressor main shaft again, orders about compressor operating.
Claims (8)
1. driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car, it is characterized in that: comprise drive plate assembly, belt pulley assembly, the drive plate assembly is connected fastening with the belt pulley assembly;
The drive plate assembly comprises drive plate (11), connecting shaft grip assembly (12), and connecting shaft grip assembly (12) is arranged at the center of drive plate (11), and connecting shaft grip assembly (12) is fixedlyed connected with drive plate (11);
Drive plate (11) comprises outer ring (111), interior ring (112), and outer ring (111) is connected to one with the rubber body (113) of interior ring (112) by annular; Outer ring (111) and interior ring (112) are respectively equipped with convex portion;
The belt pulley assembly comprises belt pulley (21); The wheel body of belt pulley (21) is provided with annular groove (21a), and the convex portion of described drive plate (11) embeds in the annular groove (21a) of belt pulley (21).
2. the driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interior ring (112) of described drive plate (11) is provided with a plurality of arc grooves (112a) that along the circumferential direction extend, and connects by connecting tendon (112b) between per two arc grooves (112a).
3. the driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car according to claim 2 is characterized in that: have angle between the bearing of trend of described connecting tendon (112b) and circumference tangential.
4. according to claim 2 or the 3 described drivers that are used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car, it is characterized in that: described connecting tendon (112b) is provided with groove (112c) along its length direction.
5. the driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described groove (112c) is a V-arrangement.
6. the driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the number of described arc groove (112a) is 3～6.
7. the driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the end face (112A) of ring (112) is higher than the end face (111A) of outer ring (111) in described.
8. the driver that is used for Air conditioning compressor for displacement variable car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of described rubber body (113) is a right-angled trapezium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100433184A CN102221052A (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-02-23 | Driver for variable displacement automobile air condition compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100433184A CN102221052A (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-02-23 | Driver for variable displacement automobile air condition compressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102221052A true CN102221052A (en) | 2011-10-19 |
Family
ID=44777691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100433184A Pending CN102221052A (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-02-23 | Driver for variable displacement automobile air condition compressor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102221052A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102359509A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-02-22 | 无锡市苏立成汽车空调压缩机有限公司 | Compressor clutch device with variable displacement and swash plate |
| CN102758758A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-10-31 | 无锡市苏立成汽车空调压缩机有限公司 | Compressor driving disc assembly of automobile air conditioner |
| US10738836B2 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2020-08-11 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Rencol Limited | Adjustable torque assembly |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1664415A (en) * | 2004-01-18 | 2005-09-07 | 贝克莱特公开股份有限公司 | Device for transferring torque from electromotor to compressor |
| EP1577587A2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-21 | Halla Climate Control Corporation | Power transmitting device of clutchless compressor |
| US20060194663A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Valeo Thermal Systems Japan Corporation | Pulley for clutchless compressor |
| CN201407296Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-02-17 | 苏州中成汽车空调压缩机有限公司 | Clutch for automobile air conditioning variable-displacement swash plate compressor |
| CN201953852U (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-08-31 | 合肥达因汽车空调股份有限公司 | Driver used for automotive variable-displacement air conditioner compressor |
-
2011
- 2011-02-23 CN CN2011100433184A patent/CN102221052A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1664415A (en) * | 2004-01-18 | 2005-09-07 | 贝克莱特公开股份有限公司 | Device for transferring torque from electromotor to compressor |
| EP1577587A2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-21 | Halla Climate Control Corporation | Power transmitting device of clutchless compressor |
| US20060194663A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Valeo Thermal Systems Japan Corporation | Pulley for clutchless compressor |
| CN201407296Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-02-17 | 苏州中成汽车空调压缩机有限公司 | Clutch for automobile air conditioning variable-displacement swash plate compressor |
| CN201953852U (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-08-31 | 合肥达因汽车空调股份有限公司 | Driver used for automotive variable-displacement air conditioner compressor |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102359509A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-02-22 | 无锡市苏立成汽车空调压缩机有限公司 | Compressor clutch device with variable displacement and swash plate |
| CN102359509B (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 无锡市苏立成汽车空调压缩机有限公司 | Variable-displacement rotary tilting-tray compressor arrangement of clutch |
| CN102758758A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-10-31 | 无锡市苏立成汽车空调压缩机有限公司 | Compressor driving disc assembly of automobile air conditioner |
| US10738836B2 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2020-08-11 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Rencol Limited | Adjustable torque assembly |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20111019 |