CN102218562B - Angle steel relieving back-gouging machine - Google Patents

Angle steel relieving back-gouging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102218562B
CN102218562B CN 201010149845 CN201010149845A CN102218562B CN 102218562 B CN102218562 B CN 102218562B CN 201010149845 CN201010149845 CN 201010149845 CN 201010149845 A CN201010149845 A CN 201010149845A CN 102218562 B CN102218562 B CN 102218562B
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screw
dovetail
fixed
main
clamp
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CN 201010149845
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CN102218562A (en
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贺自清
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Abstract

The invention relates to an angle steel relieving back-gouging machine, which comprises a lathe body (1), a machine frame (2), a straight guide rail (3), a milling deceleration motor (4), a relieving milling cutter (5), an adjusting dovetail groove (6), an adjusting nut (7), a handwheel (8), an adjusting screw (9), an adjusting dovetail (10), a right jaw (11), a left jaw (12), a clamp nut (13), a clamp screw (14), a clamping deceleration motor (15), a clamping bearing pedestal (16), a clamping dovetail (17), a slide block (18), a main leading screw (19), a main bearing pedestal (20), a main deceleration motor (21), a main nut (22), a back-gouging milling cutter (23), and a railing (24). The right jaw (11) and the left jaw (12) can rapidly clamp an angle steel opening upwardly or downwardly by the driving of the clamping deceleration motor (15), and the angle steel is processed by relieving through the relieving milling cutter or is processed by back-gouging through the back-gouging milling cutter. The invention has the advantages of extensive applicability, low labor intensity for workers, simple operations, rapid relieving and back-gouging speed, high efficiency, simple structure, low cost, and convenient maintenance.

Description

Angle steel relieving back-gouging machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of angle steel processing equipment, especially a kind of angle steel relieving back-gouging machine.
Background technology
At present, the back-off of angle steel, back chipping adopt planer processing usually, and efficient is low, also have and adopt universal milling machine processing, but the universal milling machine cost is high, and back chipping milling and relief milling need be with different fixtures, manual operations fixture labour intensity is large, and speed is slow, and overall efficiency is not high yet.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of angle steel relieving back-gouging machine for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and this angle steel relieving back-gouging machine has easy to operate, the efficient high.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: clamp screw mandrel 14 is fixed on by bearing block 16 and clamps on dovetail 17, one end of clamp screw mandrel 14 is connected to and clamps on reducing motor 15, the clamp screw 13 of a pair of opposite rotation direction is separately fixed on right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 and screws on clamp screw mandrel 14, right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 are slidably matched with clamping dovetail 17 by the dovetail groove of its below processing, and railing 24 is respectively in the staggered hole that is fixed on right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 middle parts.Regulating dovetail 10 is fixed on frame 2, regulate screw mandrel 9 be arranged on regulate on dovetail 10 and screw in regulating screw 7, an end of screw mandrel is fixed with handwheel 8, milling reducing motor 4 is arranged on to be regulated on dovetail groove 6, and back-off milling cutter 5 or back chipping milling cutter 23 are installed on the main shaft of milling reducing motor 4.
The lower end of described right jaw 11, left jaw 12 all is processed with dovetail groove, and it is the tongue and groove of 90 ° that the middle and upper part is processed with the relative opening angle of opening, the middle part also is processed with and right jaw 11, left jaw 12 between interlaced hole.
Be processed with the screw thread of two sections opposite rotation directions on described clamp screw mandrel 14.
The present invention compared with prior art has following outstanding beneficial effect:
1. the angle steel that uses a sleeve clamp both can upwards clamp different model carries out clean-up machining, and the angle steel that also can clamp different model downwards carries out back-off processing, and applicability is wide;
2. the action of fixture is by driven by motor, and labor strength is low, and is simple to operate,
3. back-off, back chipping speed are fast, and efficient is high.
Simple in structure, cost is low, be convenient to the maintenance.
Description of drawings
Stereogram when Fig. 1 is angle steel relieving back-gouging machine the first embodiment back-off station of the present invention;
Right view when Fig. 2 is angle steel relieving back-gouging machine the first embodiment back chipping station of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the right jaw 11 of angle steel relieving back-gouging machine of the present invention, left jaw 12 and correlated parts.
Body figure when Fig. 4 is the vertical back-off station of angle steel relieving back-gouging machine the second embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4: lathe bed 1, frame 2, line slideway 3, milling reducing motor 4, back-off milling cutter 5, adjusting dovetail groove 6, adjusting screw 7, handwheel 8, adjusting screw mandrel 9, adjusting dovetail 10, right jaw 11, left jaw 12, clamp screw 13, clamp screw mandrel 14, clamping reducing motor 15, clamp shaft bearing 16, clamping dovetail 17, slide block 18, main leading screw 19, main bearing seat 20, main reducing motor 21, main screw 22, back chipping milling cutter 23, railing 24.
The specific embodiment
In the first embodiment:
The right view when stereogram when Fig. 1 is angle steel relieving back-gouging machine back-off station, accompanying drawing 2 are angle steel relieving back-gouging machine back chipping station, accompanying drawing 3 are stereograms of the right jaw of angle steel relieving back-gouging machine, left jaw.In listed three width views main leading screw 19 by main bearing seat 20 be fixed on lathe bed 1, an end of main leading screw 19 is connected on main reducing motor 21, screw to be fixed at the main screw 22 on main leading screw 19 and clamp on dovetail 17, clamp dovetail 17 and be fixed on the slide block 18 that coordinates with line slideway 3, line slideway 3 is fixed on lathe bed 1.Clamp screw mandrel 14 is fixed on by bearing block 16 and clamps on dovetail 17, one end of clamp screw mandrel 14 is connected to and clamps on reducing motor 15, the clamp screw 13 of a pair of opposite rotation direction is separately fixed on right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 and screws on clamp screw mandrel 14, right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 are slidably matched with clamping dovetail 17 by the dovetail groove of its below processing, and railing 24 is respectively in the staggered hole that is fixed on right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 middle parts.Frame 2 is fixed on lathe bed 1, regulating dovetail 10 is fixed on frame 2, regulate screw mandrel 9 be arranged on regulate on dovetail 10 and screw in regulating screw 7, an end of screw mandrel is fixed with handwheel 8, milling reducing motor 4 is arranged on to be regulated on dovetail groove 6, and back-off milling cutter 5 or back chipping milling cutter 23 are installed on the main shaft of milling reducing motor 4.
The lower end of described right jaw 11, left jaw 12 all is processed with dovetail groove, and it is the tongue and groove of 90 ° that the middle and upper part is processed with the relative opening angle of opening, the middle part also is processed with and right jaw 11, left jaw 12 between interlaced hole.
Be processed with the screw thread of two sections opposite rotation directions on described clamp screw mandrel 14.
In a second embodiment:
Stereogram when Fig. 4 is the vertical back-off station of angle steel relieving back-gouging machine the second embodiment of the present invention.main leading screw 19 is fixed on the side of lathe bed 1 by main bearing seat 20 in Fig. 4, one end of main leading screw 19 is connected on main reducing motor 21, the main screw 22 that screws on main leading screw 19 is fixed on frame 2, clamping dovetail 17 is fixed on lathe bed 1, clamp screw mandrel 14 is fixed on by bearing block 16 and clamps on dovetail 17, one end of clamp screw mandrel 14 is connected to and clamps on reducing motor 15, the clamp screw 13 of a pair of opposite rotation direction is separately fixed on right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 and screws on clamp screw mandrel 14, right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 are slidably matched with clamping dovetail 17 by the dovetail groove of its below processing, railing 24 is respectively in the staggered hole that is fixed on right jaw 11 and left jaw 12 middle parts.The line slideway 3 that coordinates with slide block 18 is fixed on the side of lathe bed 1, frame 2 is fixed on slide block 18, regulating dovetail 10 is fixed on frame 2, regulate screw mandrel 9 be arranged on regulate on dovetail 10 and screw in regulating screw 7, an end of screw mandrel is fixed with handwheel 8, milling reducing motor 4 is arranged on to be regulated on dovetail groove 6, and back-off milling cutter 5 or back chipping milling cutter 23 are installed on the main shaft of milling reducing motor 4.
Process:
One. the relief milling of angle steel:
(2) Open Side Down is positioned in right jaw 11, left jaw 12 tongue and groove in opposite directions with angle steel, clamping reducing motor 15 starts, drive 14 rotations of clamp screw mandrel, on it, clamp screw 13 of the screw thread of opposite rotation direction and a pair of opposite rotation direction drives right jaw 11, left jaw 12 moves on clamping dovetail 17 in opposite directions by the dovetail groove that its underpart processes, and angle steel is clamped;
(3) rotate adjusting screw mandrel 9 with handwheel 8, regulate dovetail groove 6 by 7 drives of adjusting screw and move to regulate the height of milling reducing motor 4 and back-off milling cutter 5 to adapt to the angle steel of different model;
(4) when the first embodiment, main reducing motor 21 starts, by main leading screw 19 and main screw 22 drive clamp dovetails 17 and on right jaw 11, left jaw 12 and angle steel move together; When the second embodiment, main reducing motor 21 starts, by main leading screw 19 and main screw 22 drive frames 2 and on all workpiece move together;
(5) milling reducing motor 4 starts, and drives 5 rotations of back-off milling cutter, and angle steel is carried out relief milling;
(6) after the relief milling of angle steel was completed, the clamping reducing motor 15 right jaws 11 of counter-rotating, left jaw 12 were opened, and take off angle steel, complete an operation cycle, if the angle steel model of processing is the same next time, can save (2) operation in step.
Two. the back chipping milling of angle steel:
(1) back chipping milling cutter 23 is installed on the main shaft of milling reducing motor 4;
(2) the angle steel opening upwards is positioned in right jaw 11, left jaw 12 tongue and groove in opposite directions, clamping reducing motor 15 starts, drive 14 rotations of clamp screw mandrel, on it, clamp screw 13 of the screw thread of opposite rotation direction and a pair of opposite rotation direction drives right jaw 11, left jaw 12 moves on clamping dovetail 17 in opposite directions by the dovetail groove that its underpart processes, and angle steel is clamped;
(3) rotate adjusting screw mandrel 9 with handwheel 8, regulate dovetail groove 6 by 7 drives of adjusting screw and move to regulate the height of milling reducing motor 4 and back chipping milling cutter 23 to adapt to the angle steel of different model;
(4) when the first embodiment, main reducing motor 21 starts, by main leading screw 19 and main screw 22 drive clamp dovetails 17 and on right jaw 11, left jaw 12 and angle steel move together; When the second embodiment, main reducing motor 21 starts, by main leading screw 19 and main screw 22 drive frames 2 and on all workpiece move together;
(5) milling reducing motor 4 starts, and drives 23 rotations of back chipping milling cutter, and angle steel is carried out the back chipping milling;
(6) after the back chipping milling of angle steel was completed, the clamping reducing motor 15 right jaws 11 of counter-rotating, left jaw 12 were opened, and take off angle steel, complete an operation cycle, if the angle steel model of processing is the same next time, can save (2) operation in step.
Handwheel 8 of the present invention also can change servomotor into, can carry out to the height of cutter numerical control and regulate.

Claims (4)

1. an angle steel relieving back-gouging machine, mainly comprise lathe bed (1), frame (2), line slideway (3), milling reducing motor (4), back-off milling cutter (5), regulate dovetail groove (6), regulate screw (7), handwheel (8), regulate screw mandrel (9), regulate dovetail (10), right jaw (11), left jaw (12), clamp screw (13), clamp screw mandrel (14), clamp reducing motor (15), clamp shaft bearing (16), clamp dovetail (17), slide block (18), main leading screw (19), main bearing seat (20), main reducing motor (21), main screw (22), back chipping milling cutter (23), railing (24) is characterized in that: main leading screw (19) is fixed on lathe bed (1) by main bearing seat (20), one end of main leading screw (19) is connected on main reducing motor (21), screw to be fixed at the main screw (22) on main leading screw (19) and clamp on dovetail (17), clamping dovetail (17) is fixed on the slide block (18) that coordinates with line slideway (3), line slideway (3) is fixed on lathe bed (1), clamp screw mandrel (14) is fixed on by clamp shaft bearing (16) and clamps on dovetail (17), one end of clamp screw mandrel (14) is connected to and clamps on reducing motor (15), the clamp screw (13) of a pair of opposite rotation direction is separately fixed at right jaw (11) and left jaw (12) is gone up and screwed on clamp screw mandrel (14), right jaw (11) and left jaw (12) are slidably matched with clamping dovetail (17) by the dovetail groove of its below processing, railing (24) is respectively in the staggered hole that is fixed in the middle part of right jaw (11) and left jaw (12), frame (2) is fixed on lathe bed (1), regulating dovetail (10) is fixed on frame (2), adjusting screw mandrel (9) is arranged on adjusting dovetail (10) and goes up and screw in regulating screw (7), an end of regulating screw mandrel (9) is fixed with handwheel (8), milling reducing motor (4) is arranged on to be regulated on dovetail groove (6), and back-off milling cutter (5) or back chipping milling cutter (23) are installed on the main shaft of milling reducing motor (4).
2. a kind of angle steel relieving back-gouging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described right jaw (11), left jaw (12) all is processed with the dovetail grain, it is the tongue and groove of 90 ° that the middle and upper part is processed with the relative opening angle of opening, the middle part also is processed with and right jaw (11), left jaw (12) between interlaced hole.
3. a kind of angle steel relieving back-gouging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the screw thread that is processed with two sections opposite rotation directions on described clamp screw mandrel (14).
4. angle steel relieving back-gouging machine, it is characterized in that: main leading screw (19) is fixed on the side of lathe bed (1) by main bearing seat (20), one end of main leading screw (19) is connected on main reducing motor (21), screw at the main screw (22) on main leading screw (19) and be fixed on frame (2), clamping dovetail (17) is fixed on lathe bed (1), clamp screw mandrel (14) is fixed on by clamp shaft bearing (16) and clamps on dovetail (17), one end of clamp screw mandrel (14) is connected to and clamps on reducing motor (15), the clamp screw (13) of a pair of opposite rotation direction is separately fixed at right jaw (11) and left jaw (12) is gone up and screwed on clamp screw mandrel (14), right jaw (11) and left jaw (12) are slidably matched with clamping dovetail (17) by the dovetail groove of its below processing, railing (24) is respectively in the staggered hole that is fixed in the middle part of right jaw (11) and left jaw (12), the line slideway (3) that coordinates with slide block (18) is fixed on the side of lathe bed (1), frame (2) is fixed on slide block (18), regulating dovetail (10) is fixed on frame (2), adjusting screw mandrel (9) is arranged on adjusting dovetail (10) and goes up and screw in regulating screw (7), an end of regulating screw mandrel (9) is fixed with handwheel (8), milling reducing motor (4) is arranged on to be regulated on dovetail groove (6), back-off milling cutter (5) or back chipping milling cutter (23) are installed on the main shaft of milling reducing motor (4).
CN 201010149845 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Angle steel relieving back-gouging machine Expired - Fee Related CN102218562B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103658787B (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-11-04 浙江永达铁塔有限公司 A kind of angle bar back chipping back-off machine
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CN104668645A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-03 河北昭远钢结构有限公司 Novel angle steel tower ladle iron shovel back cutter head
CN105016027A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-04 贵州银泰铝业有限公司 Aluminum plate carrying device
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CN106392156B (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-09-28 江苏振光电力设备制造有限公司 A kind of efficient back chipping back-off machine
CN106624170B (en) * 2016-10-21 2019-07-16 江苏振光电力设备制造有限公司 A kind of back chipping back-off machine cutting mechanism
CN111215681A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-06-02 嘉善卓奕服饰辅料厂(普通合伙) Processing lathe convenient to upset work piece
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CN114833609A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-02 新宝机器人科技(南通)有限公司 Angle steel anchor clamps with self-lubricate function

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