CN102217667A - Bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine - Google Patents

Bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102217667A
CN102217667A CN2011101154696A CN201110115469A CN102217667A CN 102217667 A CN102217667 A CN 102217667A CN 2011101154696 A CN2011101154696 A CN 2011101154696A CN 201110115469 A CN201110115469 A CN 201110115469A CN 102217667 A CN102217667 A CN 102217667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clam
way
pneumatic cylinder
cutter
ambulatory splint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011101154696A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102217667B (en
Inventor
纪华伟
温永清
胡小平
魏青春
傅晨明
邵健
于保华
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Dianzi University filed Critical Hangzhou Dianzi University
Priority to CN 201110115469 priority Critical patent/CN102217667B/en
Publication of CN102217667A publication Critical patent/CN102217667A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102217667B publication Critical patent/CN102217667B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine. At present, the domestic clam opening still depends on a large amount of manpower, thus the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low. In the bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine, one end of a T type three-way valve is connected with a two-position five-way reversing valve and the other end of the T type three-way valve is connected with a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve; one end of a horizontal pneumatic cylinder is connected with the two-position five-way reversing valve through an air guide tube and the other end of the horizontal pneumatic cylinder is connected with a tool; the tool, a movable splint and a fixed splint are positioned on the same horizontal plane; and a tray is arranged under the movable splint and the fixed splint and is connected with one end of a pneumatic cylinder which is vertically arranged, the other end of the vertical pneumatic cylinder is connected with the two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve through an air guide tube, and two limit switches are arranged under the tool. The bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine gets rid of the manual clam opening, reduces the labor intensity, improves the clam-opening efficiency and the clam-opening reliability, has low cost and simple design, and is applicable to various scales of clam factories.

Description

The two-way freshwater mussel machine of cutting open
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, relate to a kind of two-way freshwater mussel machine of cutting open.
Background technology
Current, the coastal area freshwater mussel be used for supporting pearl or cuisines very general, especially to have a little breed factory rules and regulations moulds big in Zhejiang one, gets pearl and become a great problem and open freshwater mussel.Now domesticly open freshwater mussel still by great amount of manpower, one side labour intensity is big like this, and efficient is low on the other hand.In addition, clam shell cannot destroy when getting pearl, and clam shell is a kind of good technology raw material, and it is significant therefore to design a kind of freshwater mussel machine of constructing a canal, and will overcome many difficult problems simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of two-way freshwater mussel machine of cutting open, this is driven the freshwater mussel machine and utilizes two vertical gas cylinder pressure two-way operations, and the horizontal gas cylinder pressure is responsible for once cutting, and vertically pneumatic cylinder is responsible for secondary cut and is opened freshwater mussel.
The present invention includes frame, wireway, pneumatic cylinder, ambulatory splint, strap, two position-5 way valves, T type triple valve, two five-way solenoid directional control valves, cutter and limit switches.One end of T type triple valve is connected with two position-5 way valves, and the other end is connected with two five-way solenoid directional control valves; Two air inlets of the pneumatic cylinder of horizontal positioned are connected with two position-5 way valves by wireway respectively, the extension bar of the pneumatic cylinder of horizontal positioned links to each other with cutter, cutter, ambulatory splint and strap are on same horizontal plane, it under ambulatory splint and the strap carriage, carriage links to each other with the extension bar of the pneumatic cylinder of vertical placement, two air inlets of the vertical pneumatic cylinder of placing link to each other with two five-way solenoid directional control valves by wireway respectively, two limit switches are set below the cutter.
Have the hole bigger than cutter on described ambulatory splint and the strap, strap is fixed on the frame, and ambulatory splint is connected with frame by spring, and according to the different sizes of freshwater mussel, ambulatory splint can move voluntarily and freshwater mussel is clamped.
Described two limit switches can be controlled the shutoff of limit switch when the cutter move left and right.
The present invention compares with background technology, and the beneficial effect that has is: broken away from and manually opened freshwater mussel, alleviated labour intensity, improved and opened freshwater mussel efficient.Open the freshwater mussel reliability and improve, it is low to open freshwater mussel machine cost, and simplicity of design is applicable to various scale freshwater mussel factory.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a pneumatic schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1,2 and 3, the present invention includes frame 10, wireway, pneumatic cylinder, ambulatory splint 5, strap 6, two position-5 way valves 7, T type triple valve 8, two five-way solenoid directional control valves 9, cutter 4 and limit switches.
The one leg of frame is provided with one two position-5 way valve 7, a T type triple valve 8 and two five-way solenoid directional control valves 9, one end of a T type triple valve 8 is connected with two position-5 way valves 7, the other end is connected 9 with two five-way solenoid directional control valves, a horizontal gas cylinder pressure 2 from left to right is set on the frame, horizontal gas cylinder pressure 2 one ends are connected with two position-5 way valves, 7 usefulness wireways 1, the other end links to each other with cutter 4, cutter 4 right sides are an ambulatory splint 5 and a strap 6, have the hole bigger on ambulatory splint 5 and the strap 6 than cutter, strap 6 is fixed on the frame, ambulatory splint 5 is connected with frame by spring 16, according to the different sizes of freshwater mussel, ambulatory splint 5 can move voluntarily and freshwater mussel is clamped.It under ambulatory splint 5 and the strap 6 carriage 17, carriage 17 links to each other with an end of vertical gas cylinder pressure 12, the other end of vertical gas cylinder pressure 12 links to each other with two five-way solenoid directional control valves, 9 usefulness wireways 13, two limit switches are set below the cutter 4, when the cutter move left and right, can control the shutoff of limit switch.
The two-way course of work of cutting the freshwater mussel machine open is as follows:
Freshwater mussel is put between ambulatory splint 5 and the strap 6, pull two position-5 way valves, 7 wireways 1 left and be 2 inflations of horizontal gas cylinder pressure, the freshwater mussel that horizontal gas cylinder pressure 24 pairs on cutters of promotion are clipped between ambulatory splint 5 and the strap 6 carries out transverse cuts, two five-way solenoid directional control valve 9 energisings when cutter 4 is depressed limit switch 15, wireway 13 is vertical gas cylinder pressure 12 inflation, and vertical gas cylinder pressure 12 promotes carriages 17 to be forced freshwater mussel to move up to carry out second time and cut; Pull two position-5 way valves, 7 wireways 3 to the right and be 2 inflations of horizontal gas cylinder pressure, horizontal gas cylinder pressure 2 drives cutter 4 and is moved to the left, two five-way solenoid directional control valve 9 outage tracheaes 11 move down for vertical gas cylinder pressure 12 inflation carriages 17 when limit switch 15 is upspring when cutter 4 is moved to the left, cutter 4 continues left to move when depressing limit switch 14, two five-way solenoid directional control valves 9 wireway 13 of switching on once more is 12 inflations of vertical gas cylinder pressure, and vertical gas cylinder pressure 12 drives carriages 17 freshwater mussel between mobile clamping plate 5 and the strap 6 is ejected; When cutter 4 continues to be moved to the left, when limit switch 14 was upspring, two five-way solenoid directional control valve 9 outage wireways 11 were got back to original position for vertical gas cylinder pressure 12 inflation carriages 17 move down, and cutter 4 is moved to the left to original position, and such course of work is finished.

Claims (1)

1. the two-way freshwater mussel machine of cutting open comprises frame, wireway, pneumatic cylinder, ambulatory splint, strap, two position-5 way valves, T type triple valve, two five-way solenoid directional control valves, cutter and limit switches, it is characterized in that:
One end of T type triple valve is connected with two position-5 way valves, and the other end is connected with two five-way solenoid directional control valves; Two air inlets of the pneumatic cylinder of horizontal positioned are connected with two position-5 way valves by wireway respectively, the extension bar of the pneumatic cylinder of horizontal positioned links to each other with cutter, cutter, ambulatory splint and strap are on same horizontal plane, it under ambulatory splint and the strap carriage, carriage links to each other with the extension bar of the pneumatic cylinder of vertical placement, two air inlets of the vertical pneumatic cylinder of placing link to each other with two five-way solenoid directional control valves by wireway respectively, two limit switches are set below the cutter;
Have the hole bigger than cutter on described ambulatory splint and the strap, strap is fixed on the frame, and ambulatory splint is connected with frame by spring, and according to the different sizes of freshwater mussel, ambulatory splint can move voluntarily and freshwater mussel is clamped.
CN 201110115469 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine Expired - Fee Related CN102217667B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110115469 CN102217667B (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110115469 CN102217667B (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102217667A true CN102217667A (en) 2011-10-19
CN102217667B CN102217667B (en) 2013-01-30

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 201110115469 Expired - Fee Related CN102217667B (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Bidirectional cutting clam-opening machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103210993A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 杭州电子科技大学 Turntable type freshwater mussel opening machine
CN105794947A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-27 广东工业大学 Full-automatic clam cutting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3724031A (en) * 1968-09-30 1973-04-03 Harris Automated Machinery Co Method of shucking bivalves
US3828398A (en) * 1971-05-06 1974-08-13 Harris Automated Machinery Co Method and apparatus for shucking bivalves
JPH0731362A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-02-03 Misao Matsumoto Method for striking oyster and apparatus used therefor
JPH09224559A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-02 Minato Kikai Hanbai Kk Opening device for bivalve
CN2693010Y (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-04-20 姚一鸣 Clam dissecting device
CN202050848U (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-11-30 杭州电子科技大学 Bidirectional cutting clam opening machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3724031A (en) * 1968-09-30 1973-04-03 Harris Automated Machinery Co Method of shucking bivalves
US3828398A (en) * 1971-05-06 1974-08-13 Harris Automated Machinery Co Method and apparatus for shucking bivalves
JPH0731362A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-02-03 Misao Matsumoto Method for striking oyster and apparatus used therefor
JPH09224559A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-02 Minato Kikai Hanbai Kk Opening device for bivalve
CN2693010Y (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-04-20 姚一鸣 Clam dissecting device
CN202050848U (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-11-30 杭州电子科技大学 Bidirectional cutting clam opening machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103210993A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 杭州电子科技大学 Turntable type freshwater mussel opening machine
CN105794947A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-27 广东工业大学 Full-automatic clam cutting device
CN105794947B (en) * 2016-04-25 2018-03-30 广东工业大学 A kind of Full-automatic cutting freshwater mussel device

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Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20150505

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