CN102214206B

CN102214206B - Method and equipment for establishing association relation between information entities

Info

Publication number: CN102214206B
Application number: CN201110107202.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王京津; 夏寅; 耿磊; 王坤; 陆海霞; 曹建栋; 严孙荣; 肖琦; 左莉; 苏上海; 李博; 王丽宝; 张伟
Original assignee: Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-04-27
Filing date: 2011-04-27
Publication date: 2017-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-27
Also published as: CN102214206A

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a method and equipment for establishing an association relation between information entities. The association equipment of the information entities acquires the input information of a first attribute of a first information entity from a user, acquires a second information entity which corresponds to the first attribute according to the input information, and correlates the first information entity to the second information entity according to the first attribute. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: data sharing between the information entities is realized by establishing the association relation between the information entities, so the data consistency of the information entities is guaranteed, and the data maintenance cost of the information entities is reduced.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus for setting up incidence relation between information entity

Technical field

The present invention relates to internet arena, more particularly, to a kind of method for setting up incidence relation between information entity With equipment.

Background technology

In prior art, network encyclopaedia, such as wikipedia, search encyclopaedia, interactive encyclopaedia, entry content be mostly static Although there are some hyperlinks in non-structured text, but the content between entry can not dynamically be shared, such as word each other The content of bar " Zhou Jielun " includes the description text of the music album " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of its distribution, and entry " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " is interior simultaneously Also the same description text of this music album is included in appearance.Here, the content of entry " Zhou Jielun " and entry " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " can not Enough dynamically share, i.e. to update the description text of this music album, then need to entry " Zhou Jielun " and phase in " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " The content answered is updated respectively, even if the content being updated is on all four.Thus, increase the burden that encyclopaedia is safeguarded, and It is likely to result in encyclopaedia content inconsistent.

Content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method and apparatus for setting up incidence relation between information entity.

According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method for setting up incidence relation between information entity, its In, the method comprises the following steps：

A obtains the input information of the first attribute to first information entity for the user；

B, according to described input information, obtains the second information entity answered with described first Attribute Relative；

C according to described first attribute, by described first information entity associated to described second information entity.

According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of equipment for setting up incidence relation between information entity, its In, this equipment includes：

Input information acquisition device, for obtaining the input information of the first attribute to first information entity for the user；

Information entity acquisition device, for according to described input information, obtaining second answering with described first Attribute Relative Information entity；

First associated apparatus, for according to described first attribute, by described first information entity associated to the described second letter Breath entity.

Compared with prior art, the present invention passes through to set up incidence relation between information entity, realizes between information entity Data sharing, thereby it is ensured that the concordance of information entity data, and reduce information entity data maintenance cost.

Brief description

By reading the detailed description that non-limiting example is made made with reference to the following drawings, other of the present invention Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：

Fig. 1 illustrates to be used for setting up the equipment schematic diagram of incidence relation between information entity according to one aspect of the invention；

Fig. 2 illustrates the equipment for setting up incidence relation between information entity in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 illustrates the method flow being used for according to a further aspect of the present invention setting up incidence relation between information entity Figure.

Fig. 4 illustrates the method for setting up incidence relation between information entity in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention Flow chart.

In accompanying drawing, same or analogous reference represents same or analogous part.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 illustrates to be used for setting up the equipment schematic diagram of incidence relation between information entity according to one aspect of the invention. Information entity associate device 1 includes input information acquisition device 11, information entity acquisition device 12 and the first associated apparatus 13.? This, information entity associate device 1 includes but is not limited to computer, network host, single network server, multiple webserver Collection or the cloud of multiple server composition.Here, cloud is by a large amount of computers based on cloud computing (Cloud Computing) or network Server is constituted, and wherein, cloud computing is one kind of Distributed Calculation, is surpassed by one that a group loosely-coupled computer collection forms Level virtual machine.

Specifically, input information acquisition device 11 obtains the input information of the first attribute to first information entity for the user. More specifically, input information acquisition device 11 periodically or answers event triggering to obtain user to first information entity first in real time The input information of attribute, the input for example submitted to by user equipment by real-time monitoring users is asked, to obtain user to the The input information of the first attribute of one information entity, or by the communication mode of agreement directly from information entity associate device 1 Other parts or third party device read this input information.Wherein, above- mentioned information entity means with structuring or half structure Change the data of feature, the including but not limited to entry in network encyclopaedia, the merchandise news in e-commerce website, library automation In books entry, periodical in electronic journal website, paper information etc..For example, it is assumed that information entity associate device 1 is network Encyclopaedia server, user passes through user equipment and " sends out in the first attribute of the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " being categorized as " singer " Input " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " in the list of row music album ", and http request is packaged into based on this input content and pass through http communication protocols View is submitted to the input information acquisition device 11 of network encyclopaedia server, and input information acquisition device 11 passes through real-time monitoring users Message, receives and parses through this http request, obtains input information therein.For another example, acquisition device 11 presses some cycles, termly The input obtaining this third party device of user input is sent by the application programming interface (API) calling setting to third party device The request of information, and receive the input information that this third party device is returned based on this request.Those skilled in the art will be understood that The mode of above-mentioned acquisition input information is only for example, and other existing or modes of acquisition input information of being likely to occur from now on are such as It is applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Subsequently, information entity acquisition device 12 is according to described input information, obtains and described first Attribute Relative is answered the Two information entities.Specifically, the first information that information entity acquisition device 12 is provided according to input information acquisition device 11 is real The input information of the first attribute of body, for example, pass through in predefined information entity data structure building and this first information entity The second information entity of answering of the first Attribute Relative, or carry out matching inquiry in information entity data base, with obtain this Two information entities.For example, it is assumed that comprising the information entity corresponding with the first attribute " distribution music album " in input information Classification " special edition " and the title " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of this information entity, information entity acquisition device 12 according to this classification obtain preset with " special edition " classifies the data structure of corresponding information entity, and including attribute " album name ", " performing artist ", " during distribution Between ", " distributing and releasing corporation ", " special edition song " etc., then, based on this data structure building and the first attribute " distribution music album " phase Second information entity of corresponding entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ".For another example it is assumed that comprising in input information and the first attribute " distribution music The corresponding information entity title " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of special edition ", information entity acquisition device 12 is according to this information entity title in information Carry out matching inquiry, to obtain second information entity of entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " in entity data bak.Here, above- mentioned information entity Data base is used for storing already present all information entities, and this information entity data base includes but is not limited to relational database, interior Deposit memorizer, harddisk memory etc..Preset information entity data structure in illustrated embodiment is storable in information entity association In the other parts of equipment 1 or third party device.Preferably, information entity can have multiple classification, for example, information entity " Zhou Jielun " belongs to " singer " classification, has the preset attribute of " singer " classification, meanwhile, this information entity can alternatively pertain to " drill Member " classification, and there is the preset attribute of " performer " classification.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned acquisition second information is real Body mode is only for example, and other modes of acquisition second information entity that are existing or being likely to occur from now on are such as applicable to this Bright, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Then, the first associated apparatus 13 are according to described first attribute, by described first information entity associated to described second Information entity.Specifically, the first of the first information entity that the first associated apparatus 13 provide according to input information acquisition device 11 Attribute, such as, using this first attribute as index, storage one in linked database includes this first attribute, and the first information is real Body, the data record of the second information entity, so that this first information entity associated is to the second information entity, or in Attribute Association The incidence relation of the first information entity answered with this first Attribute Relative and the second information entity is inquired about, so in relation mapping table Afterwards, by this incidence relation ID, first information entity, the second information entity is as a data record storage in linked database In, so that this first information entity associated is to the second information entity.For example, the first associated apparatus 13 obtain dress according to input information Put first attribute " distribution music album " of the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " of 11 offers, with this first Property ID and the first letter Cease entity ID as major key, by the first Property ID, the second letter of first information entity ID and information entity acquisition device 12 acquisition Cease entity ID as a data record storage to linked database, so that first information entity " Zhou Jielun " is associated with the second letter Breath entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ".For another example, the first information entity " week that the first associated apparatus 13 provide according to input information acquisition device 11 First attribute " distribution music album " of Jie Lun ", carries out matching inquiry in Attribute Association relation mapping table, with obtain this first The incidence relation of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " that information entity " Zhou Jielun " is obtained with information entity acquisition device 12, such as " singer-special edition ", then, by the ID of this incidence relation, first information entity ID and the second information entity ID as a data Record storage is in linked database, so that this first information entity associated is to the second information entity.Here, above-mentioned associated data Storehouse is used for the incidence relation between storage information entity, and this linked database includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage Device, harddisk memory etc.；Here, in illustrated embodiment Attribute Association relation mapping table be used for store preset Property ID and and its The mapping of corresponding incidence relation, it is storable in the other parts of information entity associate device 1 or third party device.Ability Field technique personnel will be understood that the above-mentioned mode by first information entity associated to the second information entity is only for example, and other are existing Or the mode by first information entity associated to the second information entity that will be likely to occur from now on be such as applicable to the present invention, also should Within being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Preferably, it is to hold between input information acquisition device 11 and information entity acquisition device 12 and the first associated apparatus 13 Continue and constantly work.Specifically, input information acquisition device 11 obtains the input of the first attribute to first information entity for the user Information；Information entity acquisition device 12, according to described input information, obtains the second information answered with described first Attribute Relative real Body；First associated apparatus 13 according to described first attribute, by described first information entity associated to described second information entity.? This, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that " continuing " refers to that each device requires according to mode of operation that set or real-time adjustment respectively Carry out the acquisition of the input information of the first attribute of first information entity, the acquisition of the second information entity and first information is real Body is associated with the second information entity, until input information acquisition device 11 stops to first information entity the in a long time The acquisition of the input information of one attribute.

It is highly preferred that information entity acquisition device 12 is according to described input information, generating should with described first Attribute Relative Described second information entity.Specifically, information entity acquisition device 12 provided according to input information acquisition device 11 first The input information of the first attribute of information entity, for example, answer information by comprise in this input information with this first Attribute Relative The classification of entity, obtains the Predefined information entity data structure corresponding with this classification, accordingly, generates and this first attribute phase Corresponding second information entity.For example, it is assumed that comprising in input information " to send out with the first attribute of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " The classification " special edition " of the corresponding information entity of row music album " and the title " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of this information entity, information entity obtains Device 12 is taken to obtain the preset information entity data structure classifying corresponding with " special edition " according to this classification, including attribute " album name ", " performing artist ", " issuing date ", " distributing and releasing corporation ", " special edition song " etc., then, based on the life of this data structure Become second information entity of entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " corresponding with the first attribute " distribution music album ".For another example it is assumed that inputting Classification " the electricity of the information entity corresponding with first attribute " going out to show a film " of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " is comprised in information The title " ineffable secret " of shadow " and this information entity, information entity acquisition device 12 according to this classification obtain preset with The information entity data structure that " film " classifies corresponding, including attribute " Chinese play name ", " foreign language play name ", " during product Between ", " production company ", " featured performer " etc., then, corresponding with the first attribute " going out to show a film " based on this data structure building Entitled " ineffable secret " the second information entity.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned generation second information is real The mode of body is only for example, and other modes of generation second information entity that are existing or being likely to occur from now on are such as applicable to this Invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned linked database and information entity data base are merely illustrative, in practice In, they can be two independent data bases or memorizer, may alternatively be integrated within a data base or memorizer.

Fig. 2 illustrates the equipment for setting up incidence relation between information entity in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram, wherein, information entity acquisition device 12 ' in information entity associate device 1 also include inquiring about acquiring unit 121 ' and Interaction acquiring unit 122 '.Here, device 11 ', 13 ' shown in Fig. 2 with above interior with reference to the device 11,13 described by Fig. 1 Hold identical, for simplicity's sake, be incorporated herein with way of reference, and do not repeat.

Specifically, inquiry acquiring unit 121 ', according to described input information, is inquired about in information entity data base, to obtain The information entity candidate item set answered with described first Attribute Relative.More specifically, inquiry acquiring unit 121 ' is according to acquisition dress The input information of the first attribute of the 11 ' first information entities providing is provided, for example, passes through the user that will comprise in this input information Input content, as key word of the inquiry, carries out matching inquiry in information entity data base, crucial to obtain this inquiry entitled The information entity candidate item set of word, as the information entity candidate item set answered with this first Attribute Relative, or by inciting somebody to action The user input content comprising in this input information, as key word of the inquiry, carries out matching inquiry in information entity data base, To obtain the information entity candidate item set of this key word of the inquiry entitled, then, according to comprising in this input information and the The classification of the information entity that one Attribute Relative is answered, filtering out in this information entity candidate item set should with this first Attribute Relative Information entity classification there is the information entity of same category, as the information entity candidate answered with this first Attribute Relative Close.For example, the first attribute of the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " that inquiry acquiring unit 121 ' provides according to acquisition device 11 ' The input information of " distribution music album ", the user input content comprising in this input information " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " is crucial as inquiry Word, carries out matching inquiry in information entity data base, obtains the information entity candidate item set of entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", this collection Conjunction includes two information entities, and " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information entity being categorized as " special edition " and " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of being categorized as " song " are believed Breath entity, using this two information entities as the information entity candidate corresponding with this first attribute " distribution music album " Close.For another example, the first attribute of the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " that inquiry acquiring unit 121 ' provides according to acquisition device 11 ' The input information of " going out to show a film ", using the user input content comprising in this input information " Soviet Union beggar " as key word of the inquiry, Carry out matching inquiry in information entity data base, obtain the information entity candidate item set of entitled " Soviet Union beggar ", this set Include three information entities, wherein have two " Soviet Union beggar " information entities being categorized as " film " and one be categorized as " history " Soviet Union beggar " information entity of personage ", using this three information entities as corresponding with this first attribute " distribution music album " Information entity candidate item set.Then, corresponding with this first attribute " going out to show a film " according to comprising in this input information Information entity classification " film ", filter out that to have the information that " film " classify real in this information entity candidate item set Body, obtains two information entities being categorized as " film " in this information entity candidate item set, as with this first Attribute Relative The information entity candidate item set answered.Here, above- mentioned information entity data bak is used for storing already present all information entities, should Information entity data base includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage, harddisk memory etc..Those skilled in the art should It is understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition information entity candidate item set is only for example, other acquisitions that are existing or being likely to occur from now on The mode of information entity candidate item set is such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here It is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Then, interaction acquiring unit 122 ', according to described information entity candidate item set, based on user mutual, obtains described Second information entity.Specifically, the information entity candidate item that interaction acquiring unit 122 ' obtains according to inquiry acquiring unit 121 ' Set, for example, be supplied to user equipment by this information entity candidate item set by the communication mode of agreement, this user equipment base Obtain selection result in user mutual in this information entity candidate item set, and the communication mode being passed through to arrange is submitted to and is somebody's turn to do To interaction acquiring unit 122 ', interaction acquiring unit 122 ' receives this selection result to selection result, and obtains the second information accordingly Entity.For example, interaction acquiring unit 122 ', according to the inquiry information entity candidate item set that obtains of acquiring unit 121 ', includes dividing Class is " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information entity of " special edition " and " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information entity being categorized as " song ", by this information entity candidate Item set is packaged into http and responds and be sent to user equipment by http communication protocol, such as computer；Then, computer analyzing This http responds, and obtains this information entity candidate item set, and shows user, user enters pedestrian by the keyboard of this computer Machine interacts, and is selected in this information entity candidate item set, so that this computer obtains selection result, is such as categorized as " specially Volume " " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information entity, and by this selection result be packaged into http request pass through http agreement be sent to interaction obtain Unit 122 '；Finally, interaction acquiring unit 122 ' receives this selection result, and would be classified as " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " letter of " special edition " accordingly Breath entity is as the second information entity.Here, can pass through between information entity associate device 1 and user equipment in illustrated embodiment Any communication mode realizes communication, including but not limited to, mobile communication based on 3GPP, LTE, WIMAX, is based on TCP/IP, UDP The computer network communication of agreement and the low coverage wireless transmission method based on bluetooth, infrared transmission standard.People in the art Member will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition second information entity is only for example, other acquisitions that are existing or being likely to occur from now on The mode of two information entities is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is with the side of quoting Formula is incorporated herein.

Preferably, information entity associate device 1 also includes generating means (not shown).Wait when not obtaining described information entity During option set, described second information entity that the generation of this generating means is answered with described first Attribute Relative.Specifically, work as inquiry When acquiring unit 121 ' fails inquiry acquisition information entity candidate item set in information entity data base, this generating means is for example The input information of the first attribute of the first information entity being provided according to input information acquisition device 11 ', by this input information In the classification of the information entity answered with this first Attribute Relative that comprises, obtain the Predefined information entity corresponding with this classification Data structure, and accordingly, generate the second information entity answered with this first Attribute Relative.For example, it is assumed that inquiry acquiring unit 121 ' the users failing in the input information of the first attribute " distribution music album " according to first information entity " Zhou Jielun " are defeated Enter the information entity that content " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " obtains entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " in information entity data base, generating means are defeated according to this Enter the classification " special edition " of the information entity corresponding with the first attribute " distribution music album " comprising in information, obtain this classification Corresponding Predefined information entity data structure, including attribute " album name ", " performing artist ", " issuing date ", " sends out Row company ", " special edition song " etc., then, corresponding with the first attribute " distribution music album " based on this data structure building Second information entity of entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ".Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned generation second information entity It is only for example, other modes of generation second information entity that are existing or being likely to occur from now on are such as applicable to the present invention, Within the scope of the present invention should being included in, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

In another preferred embodiment (with reference to Fig. 1), information entity associate device 1 also includes the first updating device and (does not show Go out), this first updating device, according to described second information entity, updates described first information entity.Another to this referring to Fig. 1 One preferred embodiment is described in detail, wherein, the user that the first associated apparatus 13 are obtained based on input information acquisition device 11 Input information to the first attribute of first information entity, and information entity acquisition device 12 acquisition and described first Attribute Relative The second information entity answered, by described first information entity associated to described second information entity, its detailed process and aforementioned ginseng Identical according to the process performed by the first associated apparatus 13 in the embodiment described by Fig. 1, for simplicity's sake, comprised with way of reference In this, and do not repeat.

Specifically, the first updating device, according to described second information entity, updates described first information entity.More specifically Ground, the first Attribute Relative with first information entity that the first updating device obtains according to information entity acquisition device 12 answer the Two information entities, for example, update corresponding with this second information entity the first attribute information in this first information entity.For example, Information entity acquisition device 12 obtains corresponding with first attribute " distribution music album " of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " Second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", the first updating device reads the shared content in this second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", such as belongs to Property " special edition song ", its content is " private zone Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush make an excuse grandmother ", is then updated to the first attribute " distribution music In the description content corresponding to one property value " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of special edition ".Preferably it is assumed that user is in the second information entity " seven In fragrant " in update the content of its attribute " special edition song " be " private zone Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush excuse grandmother general stranded disorderly dance spring and autumn ", First updating device passes through the event trigger mechanism of agreement, obtains the content update event of this second information entity, then basis This second information entity carries out matching inquiry in linked database, with obtain in first information entity " Zhou Jielun " with this second The first corresponding attribute of information entity " distribution music album ", and update this property content.Here, above-mentioned linked database is used Incidence relation between storage information entity, this linked database includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage, firmly Disk storage etc..Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned renewal first information entity is only for example, and other are existing Or be likely to occur from now on renewal first information entity mode be such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in the present invention protection Within scope, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Preferably, information entity associate device 1 also includes the first acquisition device (not shown) and the second updating device (does not show Go out), wherein, the first acquisition device, according to described first information entity, is inquired about in linked database, is associated with described with acquisition The other information entity of first information entity；Second updating device, according to the renewal of described first information entity, updates described pass It is linked to the other information entity of described first information entity.

Specifically, the first acquisition device, according to described first information entity, is inquired about, to obtain association in linked database Other information entity to described first information entity.More specifically, the first acquisition device is according to input information acquisition device 11 The first information entity comprising in the input information obtaining, carries out matching inquiry in linked database, is associated with this to obtain The other information entity of first information entity.For example, it is assumed that the first associated apparatus 13 pass through to be categorized as the first information of " film " First attribute " featured performer " of entity " ineffable secret ", by this first information entity associated to be categorized as " performer " Two information entities " osmanthus synthetic fibre magnesium ", the shared content of the second information entity " osmanthus synthetic fibre magnesium " is added to first by subsequent first updating device In the property content of the first attribute " featured performer " of information entity " ineffable secret ", then, the first acquisition device is defeated The ID of this first information entity is obtained in the input information that information acquisition device 11 offer is provided, and according to this first information entity ID, carries out matching inquiry in linked database, is associated with other of this first information entity " ineffable secret " with acquisition Information entity, is such as associated with the other information entity " Zhou Jielun " of this first information entity by attribute " going out to show a film ".Ability Field technique personnel will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition other information entity is only for example, and other are existing or are likely to occur from now on The mode of acquisition other information entity be such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here It is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Then, the second updating device according to the renewal of described first information entity, is associated with described first letter described in renewal The other information entity of breath entity.Specifically, the second updating device according to the first updating device the content to first information entity Update, update the other information entity being associated with this first information entity that the first acquisition device obtains.For example, it is assumed that first more New equipment is by the shared content update of the second information entity " osmanthus synthetic fibre magnesium " to the first of first information entity " ineffable secret " In the property content of attribute " featured performer ", subsequently, the first acquisition device obtain by attribute " going out to show a film " be associated with this The other information entity " Zhou Jielun " of one information entity, then, it is " ineffable that the second updating device reads this first information entity The property content of attribute " featured performer " in secret ", the attribute being then added to this other information entity " Zhou Jielun " " goes out Show a film " the description content corresponding to a property value " ineffable secret " in.Those skilled in the art will be understood that State and update the mode of other information entity and be only for example, other are existing or the renewal other information entity that will be likely to occur from now on Mode is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

In a further preferred embodiment (with reference to Fig. 1), information entity associate device 1 also includes attribute acquisition device and (does not show Go out) and the second associated apparatus (not shown), wherein, this attribute acquisition device, according to described first information entity, obtains described the Second attribute corresponding with described first information entity in two information entities；Second associated apparatus according to described second attribute, Described second information entity is associated with described first information entity.Referring to Fig. 1, this another preferred embodiment is carried out in detail Thin describe, wherein, user that the first associated apparatus 13 are obtained based on input information acquisition device 11 to first information entity the The input information of one attribute, and the second information entity that information entity acquisition device 12 acquisition is answered with described first Attribute Relative, By described first information entity associated to described second information entity, its detailed process is with aforementioned with reference to the enforcement described by Fig. 1 In example, the process performed by the first associated apparatus 13 is identical, for simplicity's sake, is incorporated herein with way of reference, and does not repeat.

Specifically, attribute acquisition device is according to described first information entity, obtain in described second information entity with described The second corresponding attribute of first information entity.More specifically, attribute acquisition device is for example according to input information acquisition device 11 The first information entity classification comprising in the input information obtaining, travels through all of attribute of the second information entity, if this attribute institute Corresponding incidence relation is corresponding with the classification of first information entity, then using this attribute as in the second information entity with this first The second corresponding attribute of information entity.For example, it is assumed that the attribute in information entity all has preset Property ID, the first association The first information entity " Zhou Jielun " that device 13 would be classified as " singer " is associated with the second information entity " seven being categorized as " special edition " In fragrant ", attribute acquisition device travels through the attribute in this second information entity, if the attribute of current traversal is " special edition song ", root Carry out matching inquiry according to this Property ID in Attribute Association relation mapping table, obtaining the corresponding incidence relation of this Property ID is " specially Volume-song ", according to this incidence relation, determine that the classification of two information entities with " special edition-song " incidence relation should be distinguished For " special edition " and " song ", being categorized as " special edition " of the wherein second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", but first information entity " Zhou Jie Not " song ", the incidence relation corresponding to attribute " special edition song " is not relative with the classification of first information entity for the classification of human relations " Should, therefore this attribute not second attribute corresponding with this first information entity；Attribute acquisition device proceed this second Attribute traversal in information entity, if the attribute of current traversal is " performing artist ", reflects in Attribute Association relation according to this Property ID Carry out matching inquiry, obtaining the corresponding incidence relation of this Property ID is " special edition-singer ", according to this incidence relation, really in firing table The classification surely with two information entities of " special edition-singer " incidence relation should be respectively " special edition " and " singer ", and wherein second Being categorized as " special edition " of information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", and being categorized as " singer " of first information entity " Zhou Jielun ", attribute " table Incidence relation corresponding to the person of drilling " is corresponding with the classification of first information entity, and therefore this attribute is and this first information entity The second corresponding attribute.Here, Attribute Association relation mapping table is used for storing attribute and corresponding in illustrated embodiment The mapping of incidence relation, it can be in the other parts of storage information entity associated equipment 1 or third party device.People in the art Member will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition second attribute is only for example, and other acquisitions second that are existing or being likely to occur from now on belong to The mode of property is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is contained in way of reference This.

Subsequently, the second associated apparatus, according to described second attribute, described second information entity are associated with described first letter Breath entity.Specifically, with first information entity in the second information entity that the second associated apparatus obtain according to attribute acquisition device The second corresponding attribute, such as, using this second attribute as index, storage one in linked database includes this second genus Property, the second information entity, the data record of first information entity, so that this second information entity is associated with first information entity, Or inquire about the second information entity answered with this second Attribute Relative and first information entity in Attribute Association relation mapping table Incidence relation, then, by this incidence relation ID, the second information entity, first information entity is as a data record storage In linked database, so that this second information entity is associated with first information entity.For example, the second associated apparatus are according to attribute Second attribute " the table corresponding with first information entity " Zhou Jielun " in the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " that acquisition device provides The person of drilling ", using this second Property ID and the second information entity ID as major key, by this second Property ID, the second information entity ID and First information entity ID as a data record storage to linked database so that the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " is associated with First information entity " Zhou Jielun ".For another example, the second information entity that the second associated apparatus provide according to attribute acquisition device is " in seven In perfume ", second attribute " performing artist " corresponding with first information entity " Zhou Jielun ", enters in Attribute Association relation mapping table Row matching inquiry, to obtain the incidence relation of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " and first information entity " Zhou Jielun ", such as " specially Volume-singer ", then, by the ID of this incidence relation, the second information entity ID and first information entity ID as a data record It is stored in linked database, so that this second information entity is associated with first information entity.Here, above-mentioned linked database is used Incidence relation between storage information entity, this linked database includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage, firmly Disk storage etc.；Here, Attribute Association relation mapping table is used for storing attribute and corresponding association is closed in illustrated embodiment The mapping of system, it can be in the other parts of storage information entity associated equipment 1 or third party device.Those skilled in the art should be able to Understand that the above-mentioned mode that second information entity is associated with first information entity is only for example, other are existing or may go out from now on The existing mode that the second information entity is associated with first information entity is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in the present invention and protect Within shield scope, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Preferably, information entity associate device 1 also includes the 3rd updating device (not shown), the 3rd updating device according to Described first information entity, updates described second information entity.Specifically, the 3rd updating device is according to input information acquisition device The first information entity that comprises in the input informations of 11 offers, for example update in this second information entity with this first information entity The second corresponding attribute information.For example, it is assumed that the second associated apparatus are according to the second genus in the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " Property " performing artist ", this second information entity is associated with first information entity " Zhou Jielun ", then, the 3rd updating device read should Shared content in first information entity " Zhou Jielun ", such as attribute " Chinese name ", " outer literary fame ", its property value is respectively " Zhou Jie Human relations ", " Jay Zhou ", are then updated the description content corresponding to property value " performing artist " to the second attribute " performing artist " In.Preferably it is assumed that the property value that user updates its attribute " outer literary fame " in first information entity " Zhou Jielun " is " Jay Chou ", the 3rd updating device passes through the event trigger mechanism of agreement, obtains the content update event of this first information entity, so Afterwards matching inquiry is carried out in linked database according to this first information entity, with obtain in the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " with Corresponding the second attribute " performing artist " of this first information entity, and update the property value of this attribute.Here, above-mentioned associated data Storehouse is used for the incidence relation between storage information entity, and this linked database includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage Device, harddisk memory etc..Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned renewal second information entity is only for example, other The mode of renewal second information entity that is existing or being likely to occur from now on is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in the present invention Within protection domain, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

It is highly preferred that information entity associate device 1 also includes the second acquisition device (not shown) and the 4th updating device (not Illustrate), wherein, the second acquisition device, according to described second information entity, is inquired about, to obtain association in described linked database Other information entity to described second information entity；Then, the 4th updating device is according to the renewal of described second information entity, It is associated with the other information entity of the second information entity described in renewal.

Specifically, the second acquisition device, according to described second information entity, is inquired about in described linked database, to obtain It is associated with the other information entity of described second information entity.More specifically, the second acquisition device obtains dress according to information entity Put the second information entity of 12 acquisitions, linked database carries out matching inquiry, be associated with this second information entity to obtain Other information entity.For example, it is assumed that the second associated apparatus pass through to be categorized as second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of " special edition " Second attribute " performing artist ", this second information entity is associated with the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " being categorized as " singer ", with Afterwards, the shared content of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " is added to the of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " by the 3rd updating device In the property content of two attributes " performing artist ", then, the second acquisition device is according to the ID of this second information entity, in associated data Carry out matching inquiry, to obtain the other information entity being associated with this second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", such as by attribute in storehouse " releasing an album " is associated with the other information entity " A Erfa " being categorized as " record company " of this second information entity.This area Technical staff will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition other information entity is only for example, and other are existing or are likely to occur from now on Obtain other information entity mode be such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here with Way of reference is incorporated herein.

Then, the 4th updating device according to the renewal of described second information entity, is associated with the second information real described in renewal The other information entity of body.Specifically, the 4th updating device according to the 3rd updating device the content update to the second information entity, Update the other information entity being associated with this second information entity that the second acquisition device obtains.For example, it is assumed that new clothes the depth of the night Put the second attribute " performance relevant information of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " being updated to the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " In the property content of person ", subsequently, the second acquisition device obtains and is associated with this second information entity by attribute " releasing an album " Other information entity " A Erfa ", then, the 4th updating device according to shared content read this second information entity " in seven The property value of attribute " performing artist " in perfume ", the attribute being then added to this other information entity " A Erfa " " is issued specially Volume " the description content corresponding to a property value " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " in.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned renewal other The mode of information entity is only for example, and other existing or modes of renewal other information entity of being likely to occur from now on are as fitted For the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

It is highly preferred that information entity associate device 1 also includes correlation database updating device (not shown).This correlation database more new clothes Put according to associating between described first information entity and described second information entity, set up or update described linked database. Specifically, correlation database updating device is by the association of the first information entity obtaining in the first associated apparatus 13 to the second information entity Or second associated apparatus obtain the second information entity to the association of first information entity, be written in this linked database, To update this linked database；If this linked database is detected not setting up, initializing this linked database in advance, then will Described association is written in this linked database.For example, correlation database updating device is according to obtaining in the first associated apparatus 13 One information entity " Zhou Jielun " to the incidence relation " singer-special edition " of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", in linked database Insertion one includes this incidence relation ID, first information entity ID, the data record of the second information entity ID.For another example, correlation database Updating device arrives first information entity " Zhou Jielun " according to the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " obtaining in the second associated apparatus Incidence relation " special edition-singer ", insertion one in linked database includes this incidence relation ID, the second information entity ID, the The data record of one information entity ID.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned foundation or update linked database mode only For illustrating, other existing or foundation being likely to occur from now on or the mode updating linked database are such as applicable to the present invention, Also within the scope of the present invention should being included in, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

It is highly preferred that information entity associate device 1 also includes entity storehouse updating device (not shown).This entity storehouse more new clothes Put according to described second information entity, set up or update described information entity data bak.Specifically, entity storehouse updating device will be believed The second information entity that breath entity acquisition device 12 obtains, is written in this information entity data base, to update this information entity Data base；If this information entity data base is detected not setting up, initialize this information entity data base in advance, then will be described Information entity is written in this information entity data base.For example, entity storehouse updating device will be newborn for information entity acquisition device 12 The second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " becoming, is inserted in this information entity data base, to update this information entity data base.Ability Field technique personnel will be understood that above-mentioned foundation or the mode of fresh information entity data bak are only for example, and other are existing or from now on The foundation being likely to occur or the mode of fresh information entity data bak are such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in present invention protection Within scope, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned first, second associated apparatus are merely illustrative, and in practice, it can be adopted Realized with various ways, including but not limited to, to be realized by detached functional module, also can be come by same functional module real Existing.Those skilled in the art should also be understood that, above-mentioned first, second, third, fourth updating device is merely illustrative, in practice, It including but not limited to, can be realized by detached functional module using various ways to realize, also can be by same functional module To realize.Those skilled in the art should also be understood that, above-mentioned first, second acquisition device is merely illustrative, and in practice, it can be adopted Realized with various ways, including but not limited to, to be realized by detached functional module, also can be come by same functional module real Existing.

Fig. 3 illustrates to be used for setting up the method flow diagram of incidence relation between information entity according to one aspect of the invention. Here, information entity associate device 1 includes but is not limited to computer, network host, single network server, multiple network service Device collection or the cloud of multiple server composition.Here, cloud is by a large amount of computers based on cloud computing (Cloud Computing) or net Network server is constituted, and wherein, cloud computing is one kind of Distributed Calculation, being made up of a group loosely-coupled computer collection Super virtual computer.

Specifically, in step sl, information entity associate device 1 obtains user to the first attribute of first information entity Input information.More specifically, in step sl, information entity associate device 1 periodically or answers event triggering to obtain user in real time Input information to the first attribute of first information entity, the input for example submitted to by user equipment by real-time monitoring users Request is to obtain the input information of the first attribute to first information entity for the user or direct by the communication mode of agreement Read this input information from third party device.For example, it is assumed that information entity associate device 1 is network encyclopaedia server, Yong Hutong Cross the list of the first attribute " distribution music album " in the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " being categorized as " singer " for the user equipment Middle input " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", and based on this input content be packaged into http request by http communication protocol be submitted to information entity close Connection equipment 1, in step sl, by real-time monitoring users message, receiving and parsing through this http please for information entity associate device 1 Ask, obtain input information therein.For another example, in step sl, information entity associate device 1 presses some cycles, termly passes through The application programming interface (API) calling setting sends the input information obtaining this third party device of user input to third party device Request, and receive the input information that this third party device is returned based on this request.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned The mode obtaining input information is only for example, and other modes of acquisitions input information that are existing or being likely to occur from now on such as can be fitted For the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Subsequently, in step s 2, information entity associate device 1, according to described input information, obtains and described first attribute The second corresponding information entity.Specifically, in step s 2, information entity associate device 1 is carried in step sl according to it For first information entity the first attribute input information, for example pass through predefined information entity data structure building with should The second information entity that the first Attribute Relative in first information entity is answered, or carry out coupling in information entity data base and look into Ask, to obtain this second information entity.For example, it is assumed that comprising corresponding with the first attribute " distribution music album " in input information The classification " special edition " of information entity and this information entity title " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", in step s 2, information entity associate device 1 Obtain the data structure of preset corresponding information entity of classifying with " special edition " according to this classification, including attribute " special edition Title ", " performing artist ", " issuing date ", " distributing and releasing corporation ", " special edition song " etc., then, based on this data structure building and Second information entity of one attribute " distribution music album " corresponding entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ".For another example it is assumed that in input information Comprise the information entity title " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " corresponding with the first attribute " distribution music album ", in step s 2, information entity Associate device 1 carries out matching inquiry according to this information entity title in information entity data base, entitled " in seven to obtain Second information entity of perfume ".Here, above- mentioned information entity data bak is used for storing already present all information entities, this information Entity data bak includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage, harddisk memory etc..Preset letter in illustrated embodiment Breath entity data structure is storable in information entity associate device 1 or third party device.Preferably, information entity can have Multiple classification, for example, information entity " Zhou Jielun " belongs to " singer " classification, has the preset attribute of " singer " classification, meanwhile, This information entity can alternatively pertain to " performer " classification, and has the preset attribute of " performer " classification.Those skilled in the art should be able to Understand that above-mentioned acquisition the second information entity mode is only for example, other acquisition second information that are existing or being likely to occur from now on are real The mode of body is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is contained in way of reference This.

Then, in step s3, information entity associate device 1 is according to described first attribute, by described first information entity It is associated with described second information entity.Specifically, in step s3, information entity associate device 1 carries in step sl according to it For first information entity the first attribute, such as using this first attribute as index, in linked database storage one bag Include this first attribute, first information entity, the data record of the second information entity, so that this first information entity associated is to second Information entity, or inquire about the first information entity and second answered with this first Attribute Relative in Attribute Association relation mapping table The incidence relation of information entity, then, by this incidence relation ID, first information entity, the second information entity is as a data Record storage is in linked database, so that this first information entity associated is to the second information entity.For example, in step s3, First attribute " the distribution sound of the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " that information entity associate device 1 provides in step sl according to it Happy special edition ", using this first Property ID and first information entity ID as major key, by the first Property ID, first information entity ID and The second information entity ID that this information entity associate device 1 obtains in step s 2 is as a data record storage to incidence number According to storehouse, so that first information entity " Zhou Jielun " is associated with the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ".For another example, in step s3, information " distribution music is special for first attribute of the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " that entity associated equipment 1 provides in step sl according to it Volume ", Attribute Association relation mapping table carries out matching inquiry, real with this information to obtain this first information entity " Zhou Jielun " The incidence relation of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " that body associate device 1 obtains in step s 2, such as " singer-special edition ", then, By the ID of this incidence relation, first information entity ID and the second information entity ID as a data record storage in associated data In storehouse, so that this first information entity associated is to the second information entity.Here, above-mentioned linked database is used for storage information entity Between incidence relation, this linked database includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage, harddisk memory etc.；? This, in illustrated embodiment, Attribute Association relation mapping table is used for storing reflecting of preset Property ID and corresponding incidence relation Penetrate, it is storable in information entity associate device 1 or third party device.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned by first The mode that information entity is associated with the second information entity is only for example, other existing or be likely to occur from now on by the first information The mode of entity associated to the second information entity is such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and Here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Preferably, information entity associate device 1 is continuously to work in step S1, step S2 and step S3.Tool Body ground, in step sl, information entity associate device 1 obtains the input information of the first attribute to first information entity for the user； In step s 2, information entity associate device 1, according to described input information, obtains the second letter answered with described first Attribute Relative Breath entity；In step s3, information entity associate device 1, according to described first attribute, described first information entity associated is arrived Described second information entity.Here, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that " continuing " refers to information entity associate device 1 in step Require to carry out the of first information entity according to mode of operation that set or real-time adjustment respectively in S1, step S2 and step S3 The acquisition of the input information of one attribute, the acquisition of the second information entity and by first information entity associated to the second information entity, Until information entity associate device 1 stops obtaining of the input information of the first attribute to first information entity in a long time Take.

It is highly preferred that in step s 2, information entity associate device 1, according to described input information, generates and described first Described second information entity that Attribute Relative is answered.Specifically, in step s 2, information entity associate device 1 according to it in step In S1 provide the first attribute of first information entity input information, for example pass through this input information in comprise with this first Attribute Relative answers the classification of information entity, obtains the Predefined information entity data structure corresponding with this classification, accordingly, generates The second information entity answered with this first Attribute Relative.For example, it is assumed that comprising in input information and first information entity " Zhou Jie The corresponding classification " special edition " of information entity of first attribute " distribution music album " of human relations " and the title " seven of this information entity In fragrant ", in step s 2, information entity associate device 1 obtains preset corresponding letter of classifying with " special edition " according to this classification Breath entity data structure, including attribute " album name ", " performing artist ", " issuing date ", " distributing and releasing corporation ", " special edition is bent Mesh " etc., then, based on this data structure building entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " corresponding with the first attribute " distribution music album " Second information entity.For another example it is assumed that comprising in input information " to perform electricity with the first attribute of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " The title " ineffable secret " of the classification " film " of the corresponding information entity of shadow " and this information entity, in step s 2, letter Breath entity associated equipment 1 obtains the preset information entity data structure classifying corresponding with " film " according to this classification, wherein Including attribute " Chinese play name ", " foreign language play name ", " producing the time ", " production company ", " featured performer " etc., then, based on this Second information entity of data structure building entitled " ineffable secret " corresponding with the first attribute " going out to show a film ".This Skilled person will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned generation second information entity is only for example, and other are existing or may go out from now on The mode of existing generation second information entity is such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and This is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Fig. 4 illustrates the method for setting up incidence relation between information entity in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention The content that flow chart, here, step S1 shown in Fig. 4 ', step S3 ' with above with reference to step S1 described by Fig. 3, step S3 Content identical, for simplicity's sake, be incorporated herein with way of reference, and do not repeat.

Specifically, in step S21 ' in, information entity associate device 1 according to described input information, in information entity data Inquire about in storehouse, to obtain the information entity candidate item set answered with described first Attribute Relative.More specifically, in step S21 ' In, information entity associate device 1 is according to it in step S1 ' in the input information of the first attribute of first information entity that provides, For example by the user input content that will comprise in this input information as key word of the inquiry, carry out in information entity data base Matching inquiry, to obtain the information entity candidate item set of this key word of the inquiry entitled, answers as with this first Attribute Relative Information entity candidate item set, or by the user input content that will comprise in this input information as key word of the inquiry, Carry out matching inquiry in information entity data base, to obtain the information entity candidate item set of this key word of the inquiry entitled, Then, according to comprising the classification of information entity answered with the first Attribute Relative in this input information, in this information entity candidate Filter out, in set, the information entity classification answered with this first Attribute Relative and there is the information entity of same category, as with this The information entity candidate item set that first Attribute Relative is answered.For example, in step S21 ' in, information entity associate device 1 is according to it In step S1 ' in provide first attribute " distribution music album " of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " input information, should The user input content " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " comprising in input information, as key word of the inquiry, is mated in information entity data base Inquiry, obtains the information entity candidate item set of entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", and this set includes two information entities, is categorized as " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information entity of " special edition " and be categorized as " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information entity of " song ", using this two information entities as The information entity candidate item set corresponding with this first attribute " distribution music album ".For another example, in step S21 ' in, information is real Body associate device 1 is according to it in step S1 ' in first attribute " going out to show a film " of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " that provides Input information, using the user input content comprising in this input information " Soviet Union beggar " as key word of the inquiry, in information entity number According to carrying out matching inquiry in storehouse, obtain the information entity candidate item set of entitled " Soviet Union beggar ", this set includes three letters Breath entity, wherein have two " Soviet Union beggar " information entities being categorized as " film " and one be categorized as " historical personage " " Soviet Union begs Youngster " information entity, this three information entities are waited as the information entity corresponding with this first attribute " distribution music album " Option set.Then, according to comprising the information entity corresponding with this first attribute " going out to show a film " in this input information Classification " film ", filters out in this information entity candidate item set and has the information entity that " film " classifies, obtain this information It is categorized as two information entities of " film " in entity candidate item set, wait as the information entity answered with this first Attribute Relative Option set.Here, above- mentioned information entity data bak is used for storing already present all information entities, this information entity data base Including but not limited to relational database, memory storage, harddisk memory etc..Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned acquisition The mode of information entity candidate item set is only for example, other acquisition information entity candidate item that are existing or being likely to occur from now on The mode of set is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is comprised with way of reference In this.

Then, in step S22 ' in, information entity associate device 1 according to described information entity candidate item set, based on use Family interacts, and obtains described second information entity.Specifically, in step S22 ' in, information entity associate device 1 is according to it in step The information entity candidate item set obtaining in S21 ', for example, carried this information entity candidate item set by the communication mode of agreement Supply user equipment, this user equipment obtains selection result based on user mutual in this information entity candidate item set, and will It submits this selection result to information entity associate device 1 by the communication mode of agreement, in step S22 ' in, information entity closes Connection equipment 1 receives this selection result, and obtains the second information entity accordingly.For example, in step S22 ' in, information entity association sets Standby 1 according to it in step S21 ' in the information entity candidate item set that obtains, including " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information being categorized as " special edition " Entity and " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information entity being categorized as " song ", this information entity candidate item set are packaged into http and respond and lead to Cross http communication protocol and be sent to user equipment, such as computer；Then, this http of computer analyzing response, obtains this information real Body candidate item set, and show user, user carries out man-machine interaction by the keyboard of this computer, in this information entity candidate Selected in item set, so that this computer obtains selection result, be such as categorized as " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " information entity of " special edition ", and This selection result is packaged into http request information entity associate device 1 is sent to by http agreement；Finally, in step S22 ' In, information entity associate device 1 receives this selection result, and would be classified as " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " the information entity conduct of " special edition " accordingly Second information entity.Here, any communication party can be passed through in illustrated embodiment between information entity associate device 1 and user equipment Formula realizes communication, including but not limited to, the mobile communication based on 3GPP, LTE, WIMAX, the calculating based on TCP/IP, udp protocol Machine network service and the low coverage wireless transmission method based on bluetooth, infrared transmission standard.Those skilled in the art will be understood that The mode of above-mentioned acquisition second information entity is only for example, other acquisition second information entities that are existing or being likely to occur from now on Mode be such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Preferably, this process also includes step S4 (not shown).When not obtaining described information entity candidate item set, In step S4, described second information entity that information entity associate device 1 generation is answered with described first Attribute Relative.Specifically, When information entity associate device 1 is in step S21 ' in fail in information entity data base inquiry and obtain information entity candidate During conjunction, in step s 4, information entity associate device 1 for example according to it in step S1 ' in provide the of first information entity The input information of one attribute, by comprising the classification of the information entity answered with this first Attribute Relative in this input information, is obtained Obtain the Predefined information entity data structure corresponding with this classification, and accordingly, generate second answering with this first Attribute Relative Information entity.For example, in step S21 ' in, information entity associate device 1 fails according to first information entity " Zhou Jielun " User input content " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " in the input information of one attribute " distribution music album " obtains in information entity data base The information entity of entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", in step s 4, information entity associate device 1 according to comprise in this input information with The classification " special edition " of the corresponding information entity of the first attribute " distribution music album ", obtains the corresponding predefined letter of this classification Breath entity data structure, including attribute " album name ", " performing artist ", " issuing date ", " distributing and releasing corporation ", " special edition is bent Mesh " etc., then, based on this data structure building entitled " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " corresponding with the first attribute " distribution music album " Second information entity.Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned generation second information entity is only for example, and other are existing The mode of generation second information entity that is having or being likely to occur from now on is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in the present invention and protect Within shield scope, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

In another preferred embodiment (with reference to Fig. 3), this process also includes step S5 (not shown), in step s 5, letter Breath entity associated equipment 1, according to described second information entity, updates described first information entity.Another to this referring to Fig. 3 Preferred embodiment is described in detail, and wherein, in step s3, information entity associate device 1 is obtained in step sl based on it The first attribute to first information entity for the user input information, and its obtain and described first Attribute Relative in step s 2 The second information entity answered, by described first information entity associated to described second information entity, its detailed process and aforementioned ginseng Identical according to information entity associate device 1 process performed in step s3 in the embodiment described by Fig. 3, for simplicity's sake, It is incorporated herein with way of reference, and do not repeat.

Specifically, in step s 5, information entity associate device 1, according to described second information entity, updates described first Information entity.More specifically, in step s 5, information entity associate device 1 is believed with first according to what it obtained in step s 2 Second information entity answered of first Attribute Relative of breath entity, for example update in this first information entity with this second information entity The first corresponding attribute information.For example, in step s 2, information entity associate device 1 obtains and first information entity " Zhou Jie Corresponding the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of first attribute " distribution music album " of human relations ", in step s 5, information entity closes Connection equipment 1 reads the shared content in this second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", such as attribute " special edition song ", and its content is " I Domain Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush excuse grandmother ", is then updated a property value " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " to the first attribute " distribution music album " In corresponding description content.Preferably it is assumed that user updates its attribute in the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", " special edition is bent The content of mesh " is " private zone Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush excuse grandmother general stranded disorderly dance spring and autumn ", and in step s 5, information entity association sets Standby 1 event trigger mechanism passing through agreement, obtains the content update event of this second information entity, then according to this second information Entity carries out matching inquiry in linked database, with obtain in first information entity " Zhou Jielun " with this second information entity phase Corresponding first attribute " distribution music album ", and update this property content.Here, above-mentioned linked database is used for storage information Incidence relation between entity, this linked database includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage, harddisk memory Deng.Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned renewal first information entity is only for example, and other are existing or from now on Be likely to occur renewal first information entity mode be such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in the scope of the present invention with Interior, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Preferably, this process also includes step S6 (not shown) and step S7 (not shown), wherein, in step s 6, letter Breath entity associated equipment 1, according to described first information entity, is inquired about in linked database, is associated with described first letter to obtain The other information entity of breath entity；In the step s 7, information entity associate device 1 is according to the renewal of described first information entity, It is associated with the other information entity of described first information entity described in renewal.

Specifically, in step s 6, information entity associate device 1 is according to described first information entity, in linked database Middle inquiry, to obtain the other information entity being associated with described first information entity.More specifically, in step s 6, information is real The first information entity comprising in the input information that body associate device 1 obtains in step sl according to it, in linked database Carry out matching inquiry, to obtain the other information entity being associated with this first information entity.For example, it is assumed that information entity association sets First attribute of standby 1 first information entity " ineffable secret " passing through in step s3 to be categorized as " film " " is mainly drilled Member ", by this first information entity associated to the second information entity " osmanthus synthetic fibre magnesium " being categorized as " performer ", subsequently in step s 5, It is " ineffable that the shared content of the second information entity " osmanthus synthetic fibre magnesium " is added to first information entity by information entity associate device 1 Secret " the property content of the first attribute " featured performer " in, then, in step s 6, information entity associate device 1 its The ID of this first information entity is provided in the input information providing in step S1, and according to this first information entity ID, in association Carry out matching inquiry in data base, to obtain the other information entity being associated with this first information entity " ineffable secret ", As being associated with the other information entity " Zhou Jielun " of this first information entity by attribute " going out to show a film ".Those skilled in the art Will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition other information entity is only for example, other existing or acquisitions of being likely to occur from now on other The mode of information entity is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is with way of reference It is incorporated herein.

Then, in the step s 7, information entity associate device 1, according to the renewal of described first information entity, updates described It is associated with the other information entity of described first information entity.Specifically, in the step s 7, information entity associate device 1 basis Its content update to first information entity in step s 5, the pass that fresh information entity associated equipment 1 obtains in step s 6 It is linked to the other information entity of this first information entity.For example, it is assumed that in step s 5, information entity associate device 1 is by second First attribute of shared content update to the first information entity " ineffable secret " of information entity " osmanthus synthetic fibre magnesium " " is mainly drilled In the property content of member ", subsequently, in step s 6, information entity associate device 1 is obtained and is associated with by attribute " going out to show a film " The other information entity " Zhou Jielun " of this first information entity, then, in the step s 7, information entity associate device 1 reads should In first information entity " ineffable secret ", the property content of attribute " featured performer ", is then added to this other information In the description content corresponding to one property value " ineffable secret " of the attribute " going out to show a film " of entity " Zhou Jielun ".Ability Field technique personnel will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned renewal other information entity is only for example, and other are existing or are likely to occur from now on The mode of renewal other information entity be such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here It is incorporated herein with way of reference.

In a further preferred embodiment (with reference to Fig. 3), this process also includes step S8 (not shown) and step S9 (is not shown Go out), wherein, in step s 8, information entity associate device 1, according to described first information entity, obtains described second information real Second attribute corresponding with described first information entity in body；In step s 9, information entity associate device 1 is according to described Two attributes, described second information entity is associated with described first information entity.Referring to Fig. 3 to this another preferred embodiment It is described in detail, wherein, in step s3, user that information entity associate device 1 is obtained in step sl based on it is to The input information of the first attribute of one information entity, and its obtain the second letter answered with described first Attribute Relative in step s 2 Breath entity, by described first information entity associated to described second information entity, its detailed process is with aforementioned with reference to described by Fig. 3 Embodiment in information entity associate device 1 process performed in step s3 identical, for simplicity's sake, with way of reference bag It is contained in this, and do not repeat.

Specifically, in step s 8, information entity associate device 1, according to described first information entity, obtains described second Second attribute corresponding with described first information entity in information entity.More specifically, in step s 8, information entity associates The first information entity classification comprising in the input information that equipment 1 for example obtains in step sl according to it, travels through the second information The all of attribute of entity, if the incidence relation corresponding to this attribute is corresponding with the classification of first information entity, by this attribute As corresponding with this first information entity the second attribute in the second information entity.For example, it is assumed that the attribute in information entity All there is preset Property ID, in step s3, information entity associate device 1 would be classified as the first information entity of " singer " " Zhou Jielun " is associated with the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " being categorized as " special edition ", in step s 8, information entity associate device 1 Travel through the attribute in this second information entity, if the attribute of current traversal is " special edition song ", closed in attribute according to this Property ID Carry out matching inquiry, obtaining the corresponding incidence relation of this Property ID is " special edition-song ", according to this association in connection relation mapping table Relation, determines that the classification of two information entities with " special edition-song " incidence relation should be respectively " special edition " and " song ", its In being categorized as " special edition " of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", but the classification of first information entity " Zhou Jielun " is not " song ", Incidence relation corresponding to attribute " special edition song " is not corresponding with the classification of first information entity, therefore this attribute not with this The second corresponding attribute of first information entity；In step s 8, information entity associate device 1 proceeds this second information in fact Attribute traversal in body, if the attribute of current traversal is " performing artist ", according to this Property ID in Attribute Association relation mapping table Carry out matching inquiry, obtaining the corresponding incidence relation of this Property ID is " special edition-singer ", and according to this incidence relation, determination has The classification of two information entities of " special edition-singer " incidence relation should be respectively " special edition " and " singer ", and the wherein second information is real Being categorized as " special edition " of body " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", and being categorized as " singer " of first information entity " Zhou Jielun ", attribute " performing artist " Corresponding incidence relation is corresponding with the classification of first information entity, and therefore this attribute is corresponding with this first information entity The second attribute.Here, Attribute Association relation mapping table is used for storing attribute and corresponding association is closed in illustrated embodiment The mapping of system, it can be in the other parts of storage information entity associated equipment 1 or third party device.Those skilled in the art should be able to Understand that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition second attribute is only for example, other sides of acquisition second attribute that are existing or being likely to occur from now on Formula is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Subsequently, in step s 9, information entity associate device 1 is according to described second attribute, by described second information entity It is associated with described first information entity.Specifically, in step s 9, information entity associate device 1 obtains in step s 8 according to it The second information entity in second attribute corresponding with first information entity, such as using this second attribute as index, In linked database, storage one includes this second attribute, the second information entity, the data record of first information entity, so that being somebody's turn to do Second information entity is associated with first information entity, or inquiry and this second Attribute Relative in Attribute Association relation mapping table The incidence relation of the second information entity answered and first information entity, then, by this incidence relation ID, the second information entity, the One information entity as a data record storage in linked database so that this second information entity is associated with the first information Entity.For example, in step s 9, the second information entity that information entity associate device 1 provides in step s 8 according to it is " in seven Second attribute " performing artist " corresponding with first information entity " Zhou Jielun " in perfume ", with this second Property ID and the second information , as major key, by this second Property ID, the second information entity ID and first information entity ID are as a data record for entity ID Store linked database, so that the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " is associated with first information entity " Zhou Jielun ".For another example, in step In rapid S9, with the first letter in the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " that information entity associate device 1 provides in step s 8 according to it Corresponding the second attribute " performing artist " of breath entity " Zhou Jielun ", carries out matching inquiry in Attribute Association relation mapping table, with Obtain the incidence relation of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " and first information entity " Zhou Jielun ", such as " special edition-singer ", then, By the ID of this incidence relation, the second information entity ID and first information entity ID as a data record storage in associated data In storehouse, so that this second information entity is associated with first information entity.Here, above-mentioned linked database is used for storage information entity Between incidence relation, this linked database includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage, harddisk memory etc.；? This, in illustrated embodiment, Attribute Association relation mapping table is used for storing attribute and the mapping of corresponding incidence relation, and it can In the other parts of storage information entity associated equipment 1 or third party device.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned by The mode that two information entities are associated with first information entity is only for example, other existing or be likely to occur from now on by second believe The mode of breath entity associated to first information entity is such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, And here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

Preferably, this process also includes step S10 (not shown), in step slo, information entity associate device 1 basis Described first information entity, updates described second information entity.Specifically, in step slo, information entity associate device 1 According to the first information entity comprising in the input information that it provides in step sl, for example, update in this second information entity and be somebody's turn to do The second corresponding attribute information of first information entity.For example, it is assumed that in step s 9, information entity associate device 1 is according to The second attribute " performing artist " in two information entities " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", this second information entity is associated with first information entity " week Jie Lun ", then, in step slo, information entity associate device 1 reads shared interior in this first information entity " Zhou Jielun " Hold, such as attribute " Chinese name ", " outer literary fame ", its property value is respectively " Zhou Jielun ", " Jay Zhou ", then updated to the In the description content corresponding to property value " performing artist " of two attributes " performing artist ".Preferably it is assumed that user is real in the first information The property value updating its attribute " outer literary fame " in body " Zhou Jielun " is " Jay Chou ", and in step slo, information entity association sets Standby 1 event trigger mechanism passing through agreement, obtains the content update event of this first information entity, then according to this first information Entity carries out matching inquiry in linked database, with obtain in the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " with this first information entity phase Corresponding second attribute " performing artist ", and update the property value of this attribute.Here, above-mentioned linked database is used for storage information in fact Incidence relation between body, this linked database includes but is not limited to relational database, memory storage, harddisk memory etc.. Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned renewal second information entity is only for example, and other are existing or from now on may The mode of renewal second information entity occurring such as is applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and Here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

It is highly preferred that this process also includes step S11 (not shown) and step S12 (not shown), wherein, in step S11 In, information entity associate device 1, according to described second information entity, is inquired about in described linked database, is associated with obtaining The other information entity of described second information entity；Then, in step s 12, information entity associate device 1 is according to described second The renewal of information entity, is associated with the other information entity of the second information entity described in renewal.

Specifically, in step s 11, information entity associate device 1 is according to described second information entity, in described incidence number Inquire about according in storehouse, to obtain the other information entity being associated with described second information entity.More specifically, in step s 11, letter The second information entity that breath entity associated equipment 1 obtains in step s 2 according to it, carries out matching inquiry in linked database, To obtain the other information entity being associated with this second information entity.For example, it is assumed that in step s 9, information entity associate device 1 passes through to be categorized as second attribute " performing artist " of second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of " special edition ", and this second information entity is closed It is linked to the first information entity " Zhou Jielun " being categorized as " singer ", subsequently, in step slo, information entity associate device 1 is by The shared content of one information entity " Zhou Jielun " is added to the genus of second attribute " performing artist " of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " In property content, then, in step s 11, information entity associate device 1 is according to the ID of this second information entity, in associated data Carry out matching inquiry, to obtain the other information entity being associated with this second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", such as by attribute in storehouse " releasing an album " is associated with the other information entity " A Erfa " being categorized as " record company " of this second information entity.This area Technical staff will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition other information entity is only for example, and other are existing or are likely to occur from now on Obtain other information entity mode be such as applicable to the present invention, within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here with Way of reference is incorporated herein.

Then, in step s 12, information entity associate device 1, according to the renewal of described second information entity, updates described It is associated with the other information entity of the second information entity.Specifically, in step s 12, information entity associate device 1 according to its Content update to the second information entity in step S10, the association that fresh information entity associated equipment 1 obtains in step s 11 Other information entity to this second information entity.For example, it is assumed that in step slo, information entity associate device 1 is believed first The relevant information of breath entity " Zhou Jielun " updates in the attribute of second attribute " performing artist " of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " Rong Zhong, subsequently, in step s 11, information entity associate device 1 obtains and is associated with this second information by attribute " releasing an album " The other information entity " A Erfa " of entity, then, in step s 12, the shared content of information entity associate device 1 basis is read Take the property value of attribute " performing artist " in this second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", be then added to this other information entity In the description content corresponding to one property value " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " of the attribute " releasing an album " of " A Erfa ".Those skilled in the art Will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned renewal other information entity is only for example, other existing or renewals of being likely to occur from now on other The mode of information entity is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is with way of reference It is incorporated herein.

It is highly preferred that this process also includes step S13 (not shown).In step s 13, information entity associate device 1 According to associating between described first information entity and described second information entity, set up or update described linked database.Specifically Ground, in step s 13, the first information entity that it is obtained by information entity associate device 1 in step s3 is real to the second information The association of body or the second information entity of obtaining in step s 9, to the association of first information entity, are written to this linked database In, to update this linked database；If this linked database is detected not setting up, initialize this linked database in advance, so Afterwards described association is written in this linked database.For example, in step s 13, information entity associate device 1 according to it in step The first information entity " Zhou Jielun " obtaining in rapid S3 to the incidence relation " singer-special edition " of the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush ", In linked database, insertion one includes this incidence relation ID, the data note of first information entity ID, the second information entity ID Record.For another example, in step s 13, the second information entity that information entity associate device 1 obtains in step s 9 according to it is " in seven To the incidence relation " special edition-singer " of first information entity " Zhou Jielun ", insertion one in linked database includes this pass to perfume " Connection relations I D, the second information entity ID, the data record of first information entity ID.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned building Mode that is vertical or updating linked database is only for example, other existing or foundation of being likely to occur from now on or update associated data The mode in storehouse is such as applicable to the present invention, and within also should being included in the scope of the present invention, and here is contained in way of reference This.

It is highly preferred that this process also includes step S14 (not shown).In step S14, information entity associate device 1 According to described second information entity, set up or update described information entity data bak.Specifically, in step S14, information entity closes The second information entity that it is obtained by connection equipment 1 in step s 2, is written in this information entity data base, to update this information Entity data bak；If this information entity data base is detected not setting up, initializing this information entity data base in advance, then will Described information entity is written in this information entity data base.For example, in step S14, information entity associate device 1 by its Newly-generated the second information entity " Radix Buddlejae Butterflybush " in step S2, is inserted in this information entity data base, real to update this information Volume data storehouse.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned foundation or the mode of fresh information entity data bak are only for example, its The mode of his existing or foundation of being likely to occur from now on or fresh information entity data bak is such as applicable to the present invention, also should wrap Within being contained in the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein with way of reference.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.This Outward it is clear that " inclusion " one word is not excluded for other units or step, odd number is not excluded for plural number.In system claims, statement is multiple Unit or device can also be realized by software or hardware by a unit or device.The first, the second grade word is used for table Show title, and be not offered as any specific order.

Claims

1. a kind of computer implemented method for setting up incidence relation between information entity, wherein, the method include with Lower step:

B, according to described input information, generates the second information entity answered with described first Attribute Relative；

C according to described first attribute, by described first information entity associated to described second information entity；

D, according to described second information entity, updates described first information entity.

2. method according to claim 1, wherein, described step b also includes：

B1 ', according to described input information, inquires about in information entity data base, to obtain the letter answered with described first Attribute Relative Breath entity candidate item set；

B2 ', according to described information entity candidate item set, based on user mutual, obtains described second information entity.

3. method according to claim 2, wherein, the method also includes：

- when not obtaining described information entity candidate item set, generate described second information answered with described first Attribute Relative Entity.

4. method according to claim 1, wherein, the method also includes：

- according to described first information entity, inquire about in linked database, its of described first information entity is associated with acquisition His information entity；

- according to the renewal of described first information entity, it is associated with the other information entity of described first information entity described in renewal.

5. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein, the method also includes：

X according to described first information entity, obtains corresponding with described first information entity the in described second information entity Two attributes；

Y, according to described second attribute, described second information entity is associated with described first information entity.

6. method according to claim 5, wherein, the method also includes：

- according to described first information entity, update described second information entity.

7. method according to claim 6, wherein, the method also includes：

- according to described second information entity, inquire about in described linked database, be associated with described second information entity to obtain Other information entity；

- according to the renewal of described second information entity, it is associated with the other information entity of the second information entity described in renewal.

8. method according to claim 4, wherein, the method also includes：

- according to associating between described first information entity and described second information entity, set up or update described associated data Storehouse.

9. the method according to any one of claim 2 to 4, wherein, the method also includes：

- according to described second information entity, set up or update described information entity data bak.

10. a kind of equipment for setting up incidence relation between information entity, wherein, this equipment includes:

Information entity acquisition device, for according to described input information, generating the second information answered with described first Attribute Relative Entity；

First associated apparatus, for according to described first attribute, described first information entity associated is real to described second information Body；

First updating device, for according to described second information entity, updating described first information entity.

11. equipment according to claim 10, wherein, described information entity acquisition device also includes：

Inquiry acquiring unit, for according to described input information, inquiring about in information entity data base, to obtain and described first The information entity candidate item set that Attribute Relative is answered；

Interaction acquiring unit, for according to described information entity candidate item set, based on user mutual, obtains described second information Entity.

12. equipment according to claim 11, wherein, this equipment also includes：

Generating means, for when not obtaining described information entity candidate item set, generation and described first Attribute Relative are answered Described second information entity.

13. equipment according to claim 10, wherein, this equipment also includes：

First acquisition device, for according to described first information entity, inquiring about in linked database, is associated with described with acquisition The other information entity of first information entity；

Second updating device, for the renewal according to described first information entity, is associated with the described first information real described in renewal The other information entity of body.

14. equipment according to any one of claim 10 to 13, wherein, this equipment also includes：

Attribute acquisition device, believes with described first for according to described first information entity, obtaining in described second information entity The second corresponding attribute of breath entity；

Second associated apparatus, for according to described second attribute, described second information entity being associated with the described first information real Body.

15. equipment according to claim 14, wherein, this equipment also includes：

3rd updating device, for according to described first information entity, updating described second information entity.

16. equipment according to claim 15, wherein, this equipment also includes：

Second acquisition device, for according to described second information entity, inquiring about in described linked database, is associated with obtaining The other information entity of described second information entity；

4th updating device, for the renewal according to described second information entity, is associated with the second information entity described in renewal Other information entity.

17. equipment according to claim 13, wherein, this equipment also includes：

Correlation database updating device, for according to associating between described first information entity and described second information entity, setting up Or update described linked database.

18. equipment according to any one of claim 11 to 13, wherein, this equipment also includes：

Entity storehouse updating device, for according to described second information entity, setting up or updating described information entity data bak.