CN102213642B - Method for testing performance of masterdrive of shield tunneling cutter disk - Google Patents
Method for testing performance of masterdrive of shield tunneling cutter disk Download PDFInfo
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- CN102213642B CN102213642B CN2011100947313A CN201110094731A CN102213642B CN 102213642 B CN102213642 B CN 102213642B CN 2011100947313 A CN2011100947313 A CN 2011100947313A CN 201110094731 A CN201110094731 A CN 201110094731A CN 102213642 B CN102213642 B CN 102213642B
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- disk
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- disc
- loading disc
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device for testing the performance of the masterdrive of a shield tunneling cutter disk. The device comprises a loading disk which is connected with the masterdrive system of the shield tunneling cutter disk and a disk type brake which is fixed on a tunnel shield body, wherein a disk-shaped cooling pipe is arranged on the disk surface of the loading disk; the cooling liquid input end and cooling liquid output end of the disk cooling pipe are respectively arranged at the two sides of the loading disk and positioned on the axis of the loading disk; the cooling liquid input end and cooling liquid output end of the disk cooling pipe are connected with a cooling liquid pipe through a rotary joint; and the disk brake is matched with the disk edge of the loading disk. Compared with the prior art, the device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the performance of the masterdrive of the cutter disk can be tested by the control on the continuous braking of the disk brake, and the structure of the device is simple; the performance of a tunnel shield under different working conditions can be tested by the control on the braking moment of the disk brake on the loading disk, and the operation is simple and convenient; and the testing device does not need an entity soil slot, thereby lowering the testing cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the shield excavation machine technical field, particularly a kind of proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability.
Background technology
Shield excavation machine is under the protection of shield shell, carries out subterranean tunnel engineering face excavation and lining cutting and works continuously, and rely on the lifting jack of arranging in the shield shell to push ahead.And the shield tunneling operation is to be undertaken by the cutterhead that face is supported in the main drive system drive that is installed in the anterior shield body.Therefore, cutterhead master drive system is the key core part of shield excavation machine, is that the shield structure is accomplished the main working parts of excavating function.
At present, because the shield cutter diameter is big, weight is big, moment of torsion is big and the variation of driving formation condition, buried depth and parameter, make that shield cutter master driving power fluctuation range is bigger, geological adaptability is stronger.Therefore, for the shield structure that designs behind the given geologic condition, before construction, shield cutter master drive system performance is tested very necessity, it is to guarantee the important measures of driving smoothly of shield structure.
It is existing that test mainly is to carry out through experiment for shield cutter master driveability.Experiment test is owing to need to build the soil box that can experimentize, and the corresponding test soil of configuration and a large amount of sensors, makes the complex structure of a whole set of experimental provision, and the while, cost was also with regard to corresponding increase.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provides a kind of proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability on the basis of not building the experiment soil box, to solve under different working conditions the test of large-scale shield cutter master driveability.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
The proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability; Comprise the loading disc that is connected with shield cutter master drive system, be fixed in the disc brake on the shield body; The card of said loading disc is provided with the dish type cooling tube; The liquid coolant input end of dish type cooling tube and liquid coolant output terminal are located at the both sides of loading disc respectively and are positioned on the axis of loading disc; The liquid coolant input end of dish type cooling tube is connected with coolant pipe through swivel adapter head with the liquid coolant output terminal, and said disc-brake matches with the rim of loading disc.
It is semicircular spiral embedded groove that the preceding card of said loading disc is provided with xsect, and spiral embedded groove internal fixation has spiral dish type cooling tube.
Said disc brake is that the center evenly is fixed on the shield body along circumference for several with the shield body axis.
Said disc-brake is 4-10.
Be connected with fixed head through web joint on the back card of said loading disc, loading disc is connected with said shield cutter master drive system through fixed head.
Compared with prior art, proving installation provided by the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1) the continuous braking through the control disc-brake realizes the test to cutterhead master drive system performance, and it is simple in structure;
2) realize for the performance test of shield structure under different operating modes through the braking moment of control disc-brake loading disc, easy and simple to handle;
3) proving installation need not built the entity soil box, and adopts cooling device to realize the utilization again of energy, has reduced testing cost.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an outside drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of loading disc among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of card behind the loading disc among the present invention.
Among the figure, 1-disc brake, 2-shield body, 3-loading disc, 4-input end swivel adapter head, 5-cooling tube, 6-output terminal swivel adapter head, 7-fixed head, 8-web joint, 9-rim, 10-spiral embedded groove.
Embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 4 like Fig. 1; The proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability; Comprise the loading disc 3 that is connected with shield cutter master drive system, be fixed in the disc brake 1 on the shield body 2, it is that the center evenly is fixed on the shield body 2 along circumference with shield body 2 axis that said disc brake 1 is 4-10; It is semicircular spiral embedded groove 10 (referring to Fig. 3) that the preceding card of said loading disc 3 is provided with xsect, and spiral embedded groove 10 internal fixation have spiral dish type cooling tube 5; The liquid coolant input end of dish type cooling tube 5 and liquid coolant output terminal are located at the both sides of loading disc 3 respectively and are positioned on the axis of loading disc 3; The liquid coolant input end of dish type cooling tube 5 is connected with coolant pipe with output terminal swivel adapter head 5 through input end swivel adapter head 4 respectively with the liquid coolant output terminal, and said disc brake 1 matches with the rim 9 of loading disc 3; Be connected with 4 web joints of along the circumferential direction arranging uniformly 8 on the back card of said loading disc 3, be connected with fixed head 7 (referring to Fig. 4) on the web joint 8, loading disc 3 is connected with said shield cutter master drive system through fixed head 7.
When proving installation of the present invention is tested shield cutter master driveability; Shield cutter master drive system drives loading disc 3 through fixed head 7 and web joint 8 and rotates; Control produces continuous braking torque with shield body 2 affixed disc brakes 1 loading is braked in the rim on the loading disc 39 then, simultaneously, starts cooling system; Liquid coolant is imported from input end swivel adapter head 4 by coolant pipe; Through placing the cooling tube 5 on the spiral embedded groove 10, by 6 outputs of output terminal swivel adapter head, take away loading disc 3 and disc brake 1 fricative heat at last.
The present invention adopts disc brake that loading disc is loaded; And cooling tube is set on loading disc, solved under different working conditions the test of large-scale shield cutter master driveability preferably; And energy is reused, be applicable to the test of large-scale shield cutter master driveability.
Claims (5)
1. proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability; It is characterized in that comprising the loading disc that is connected with shield cutter master drive system, be fixed in the disc brake on the shield body; The card of said loading disc is provided with the dish type cooling tube; The liquid coolant input end of dish type cooling tube and liquid coolant output terminal are located at the both sides of loading disc respectively and are positioned on the axis of loading disc; The liquid coolant input end of dish type cooling tube is connected with coolant pipe through swivel adapter head with the liquid coolant output terminal, and said disc brake matches with the rim of loading disc.
2. the proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability according to claim 1, it is semicircular spiral embedded groove that the preceding card that it is characterized in that said loading disc is provided with xsect, spiral embedded groove internal fixation has spiral dish type cooling tube.
3. the proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that said disc brake is several, is that the center evenly is fixed on the shield body along circumference with the shield body axis.
4. the proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability according to claim 3 is characterized in that said disc brake is 4-10.
5. the proving installation that is used for shield cutter master driveability according to claim 4 is characterized in that being connected with fixed head through web joint on the back card of said loading disc, and loading disc is connected with said shield cutter master drive system through fixed head.
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CN2011100947313A CN102213642B (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Method for testing performance of masterdrive of shield tunneling cutter disk |
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CN2011100947313A CN102213642B (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Method for testing performance of masterdrive of shield tunneling cutter disk |
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CN102213642A CN102213642A (en) | 2011-10-12 |
CN102213642B true CN102213642B (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Citations (3)
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US5003829A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-04-02 | John P. DeConti | Energy absorbing device and torque measuring apparatus therefor |
US6318187B1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2001-11-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for torque measurement on rotating torque shafts |
CN101576107B (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2011-07-13 | 浙江大学 | Energy recovery device in shield duct piece assembling driving system |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100692129B1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2007-03-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for measuring torque |
US8001848B2 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2011-08-23 | Deere & Company | Torque measurement method and apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-04-15 CN CN2011100947313A patent/CN102213642B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5003829A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-04-02 | John P. DeConti | Energy absorbing device and torque measuring apparatus therefor |
US6318187B1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2001-11-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for torque measurement on rotating torque shafts |
CN101576107B (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2011-07-13 | 浙江大学 | Energy recovery device in shield duct piece assembling driving system |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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张笃周等.一种轴承摩擦力矩测试方法及其测试系统.《中国空间科学技术》.1997,(第2期),66-70. * |
徐前卫等.砂土地层中全断面盾构掘进机顶进推力和刀盘切削扭矩的模型试验研究.《现代隧道技术》.2008,(第S1期),178-182. * |
程光明等.动摩擦力矩测试研究.《非金属矿》.1994,(第4期),45,60-61. * |
胡国良等.土压平衡式盾构机刀盘扭矩的计算及实验研究.《筑路机械与施工机械化》.2009,(第11期),68-70,73. * |
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Address after: 410100 No. 88 Dongqi Road, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410100 Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan, No. 88 East Road, No. seven Patentee before: China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd. |