CN102211888B - Degradable quick-setting material - Google Patents

Degradable quick-setting material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102211888B
CN102211888B CN201110097878A CN201110097878A CN102211888B CN 102211888 B CN102211888 B CN 102211888B CN 201110097878 A CN201110097878 A CN 201110097878A CN 201110097878 A CN201110097878 A CN 201110097878A CN 102211888 B CN102211888 B CN 102211888B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quick
degradable
water
syrup
setting material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110097878A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102211888A (en
Inventor
杨晓武
沈一丁
李培枝
隋明炜
薛贝
孙乐
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201110097878A priority Critical patent/CN102211888B/en
Publication of CN102211888A publication Critical patent/CN102211888A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102211888B publication Critical patent/CN102211888B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of quick-setting materials, in particular relates to a degradable quick-setting material. The existing quick-setting material has large use amount and small strength and is difficult to degrade. The invention aims at providing the degradable quick-setting material so as to solve the problem that degradation is difficult in the prior art. The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: in the degradable quick-setting material, raw materials comprise syrup and strong water absorption particle, wherein the weight ratio of syrup to strongwater absorption particle is 1: (1-1.5), the syrup consists of water and sugar, and the weight ratio of water to sugar is 1: (1.5-3); and the strong water absorption particle is calcium oxide or magnesium oxide. The degradable quick-setting material has the advantages that setting is quick, degradation is easy, the preparation method is simple, and the use method is simple.

Description

A kind of degradable quick-set
Technical field
But the invention belongs to rapid hardening formed material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of degradable quick-set.
Background technology
Cement is as the raw material that is widely used, is characterized in adding water and stirs the back and become slurry, can in air or in the closed environment, harden, and can gluing is together securely materials such as sand, stones.The effect of its generation is the gelinite destruction of in for a long time, can't degrading, and therefore being applicable to needs the permanent environment that keeps solid shape.But under certain conditions, after the structure of hardened forming keeps certain hour, need this structure is destroyed, for example: oil well need form the higher-strength gel when stifled temporarily, need destroy after the use; After going out of use, culture behind the film shooting of scenic spot needs degraded voluntarily.It is crosslinked that present oil well blocks up the melon glue of using high density always temporarily, large usage quantity, and intensity is less, is difficult to degraded; The culture at scenic spot uses cement always, is difficult to degraded.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of degradable quick-set, to overcome the problem that is difficult to degrade that prior art exists.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of degradable quick-set, raw material are syrup and strong water-absorption particle, and both mass ratioes are 1:1~1.5, and described syrup is made up of water and sugar, and water is 1:1.5~3 with the mass ratio of sugar; Said strong water-absorption particle is quicklime or Natural manganese dioxide.
The above-mentioned sugar of doing solute is sucrose, glucose or fructose.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, condense rapidly: principle of the present invention is to realize through the moisture that removes in the high-density syrup; Used syrup is processed by molasses sugar; Sugared for being prone to classes such as dissolving monose or polyose such as glucose, sucrose, fructose, have solubleness height in the water, can form the characteristics of macrocrystal when anhydrous.Syrup mixed with strong water-absorption particle process cement shape fluid; Before gel formation, injecting relevant mould maybe will need the agglomerative material to put into to get final product; Strong water-absorption particle is removed the most of moisture in the syrup through chemical reaction in the gelation process; Syrup can obtain ideal intensity because of the crystallization of drying out in 30-100 minute.
2, degraded easily: the present invention utilizes the liquid slow-release principle to adopt syrup crystalline method to form the high-strength gel body, and raw material has biodegradability, and gelinite can also can be destroyed by high temperature by microbial destruction by water destruct.After the HS characteristics of material are finished using, can adopt method to obtain destroying with water dissolution, heat up calcining and Natural Degradation, can not produce and destroy environment.
3, the preparation method is simple: method of use is simple; Similar with the use of cement; By proportioning two kinds of raw materials are mixed promptly can be made at normal temperatures,, therefore possibility is provided for the production under the various environment owing to its preparation is simple; As long as the simplest container is arranged, can make gelinite easy to use through simple operation.
4, applied widely: product characteristic of the present invention is, has the hard characteristic and the plastic characteristic of cement in the short period of time, after use, also is easy to degraded and destroys.Can be used for the stifled temporarily material in oil field, or use as degradable cement.
Embodiment
To do explanation at length to the present invention through specific embodiment below.
Embodiment 1, a kind of degradable quick-set comprises two kinds of components of syrup and quicklime, and its mass ratio is 1:1, and wherein syrup is made up of water and fructose, and wherein water is made solvent, and fructose is done solute, and the mass ratio of water and fructose is 1:1.5.During use two kinds of materials are mixed stirring and get final product coagulation forming.
In 30 minutes, can obtain ideal intensity.Destroy structure, get final product with water dissolution.
Embodiment 2, a kind of degradable quick-set comprises two kinds of components of syrup and Natural manganese dioxide, and its mass ratio is 1:1.5, and wherein syrup is made up of water and glucose, and wherein water is made solvent, and glucose is done solute, and the mass ratio of water and glucose is 1:2.During use two kinds of materials are mixed stirring and get final product coagulation forming.
In 100 minutes, can obtain ideal intensity.Destroy structure, heating makes it to melt and gets final product.
Embodiment 3, a kind of degradable quick-set comprises two kinds of components of syrup and Natural manganese dioxide, and its mass ratio is 1:1.3, and wherein syrup is made up of water and sucrose, and wherein water is made solvent, and sucrose is cooked solute, and the mass ratio of water and sucrose is 1:3.During use two kinds of materials are mixed stirring and get final product coagulation forming.
In 60 minutes, can obtain ideal intensity.Destroy structure, heating makes it to melt and gets final product.
Embodiment 4, a kind of degradable quick-set comprises two kinds of components of syrup and quicklime, and its mass ratio is 1:1, and wherein syrup is made up of water and glucose, and wherein water is made solvent, and glucose is done solute, and the mass ratio of water and glucose is 1:1.8.During use two kinds of materials are mixed stirring and get final product coagulation forming.
In 50 minutes, can obtain ideal intensity.Destroy structure, get final product with water dissolution.

Claims (1)

1. degradable quick-set is characterized in that: raw material is syrup and strong water-absorption particle, and both mass ratioes are 1:1~1.5, and described syrup is made up of water and sugar, and described sugar is sucrose, glucose or fructose, and water is 1:1.5~3 with sugared mass ratio; Said strong water-absorption particle is quicklime or Natural manganese dioxide.
CN201110097878A 2011-04-19 2011-04-19 Degradable quick-setting material Expired - Fee Related CN102211888B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110097878A CN102211888B (en) 2011-04-19 2011-04-19 Degradable quick-setting material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110097878A CN102211888B (en) 2011-04-19 2011-04-19 Degradable quick-setting material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102211888A CN102211888A (en) 2011-10-12
CN102211888B true CN102211888B (en) 2012-10-03

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2740696C2 (en) * 2016-03-22 2021-01-19 Сикэ Текнолоджи Аг Calcium oxide-based composition

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1067231A (en) * 1992-06-08 1992-12-23 黑龙江省低温建筑科学研究所 Setting retardant type-high-early strength water-reducing agent preparation method and product
US7527098B2 (en) * 2004-05-27 2009-05-05 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Methods of increasing the thickening times of phosphate-based cementitious compositions in high-temperature wellbores

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1067231A (en) * 1992-06-08 1992-12-23 黑龙江省低温建筑科学研究所 Setting retardant type-high-early strength water-reducing agent preparation method and product
US7527098B2 (en) * 2004-05-27 2009-05-05 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Methods of increasing the thickening times of phosphate-based cementitious compositions in high-temperature wellbores

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
游有鲲等.复合掺加缓凝剂与高效减水剂的膨胀混凝土变形性能.《混凝土》.2008,(第11期),第50-52页. *

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