CN102207110B - Thread plug-in electromagnetic seat valve - Google Patents
Thread plug-in electromagnetic seat valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN102207110B CN102207110B CN201010134190.8A CN201010134190A CN102207110B CN 102207110 B CN102207110 B CN 102207110B CN 201010134190 A CN201010134190 A CN 201010134190A CN 102207110 B CN102207110 B CN 102207110B
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- valve
- oil sealing
- valve pocket
- spool
- hydraulic fluid
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Abstract
The invention relates to a thread plug-in electromagnetic seat valve. The valve comprises a valve sleeve, wherein the valve sleeve is provided with a valve sleeve main hole; an outlet at one end of the valve sleeve main hole is a first oil introducing port; the middle part of the valve sleeve is provided with a second radial oil introducing port and a third radial oil introducing port; the valve sleeve is connected with an electromagnet; a valve core is arranged in the valve sleeve main hole of the valve sleeve; an elastic device is arranged between the valve core and the valve sleeve main hole; and a push rod of the electromagnet is pressed against the valve core. The invention has the advantages that: the valve has a compact structure, light weight and high sealing property and is reliable in reversing and convenient to assemble and disassemble; a conical surface linear sealing form is adopted at two oil sealing ports, so that two working positions are leak-free, and the valve is easy to machine due to the oil sealing form; the valve has a simple structure, so all parts can be manufactured by machining, and quality in the machining process is convenient to control; and the thread plug-in electromagnetic seat valve has a low requirement on a working environment and can be widely applied to the fields of various industries.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic control valve, relate in particular to a kind of screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve.
Background technique
In the machinery in the fields such as modern engineering machinery, building, metallurgy, lathe and industry, widely applied hydraulic pressure load bearing system, wherein hydraulic control valve is the crucial hydraulic element of this type systematic, the quality of its performance directly affects the performance of complete machine.
Existing screw-in cartridge valve, its complex structure, quality weight, each several part part course of working is loaded down with trivial details, and poor sealing, and working environment is had relatively high expectations, and its application area is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides that a kind of compact structure, quality are light, commutation is reliable, the screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve of good airproof performance, easy accessibility, to solve problems of the prior art.
To achieve these goals, technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve, it is characterized in that, comprise a valve pocket, on described valve pocket, be provided with valve pocket main aperture, described valve pocket main aperture is axial ladder hole, and one end outlet of described valve pocket main aperture is the first logical hydraulic fluid port, and described valve pocket middle part is provided with the radially logical hydraulic fluid port of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd communicating with valve pocket main aperture, in described valve pocket main aperture, be provided with the first oil sealing mouth for the radially logical hydraulic fluid port of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd is cut off, described the first oil sealing mouth is horn mouth; The first logical oil port of described valve pocket main aperture arranges the valve seat of multidiameter shaft shell-like, is provided with the second oil sealing mouth for the radially logical hydraulic fluid port of the first logical hydraulic fluid port and second is cut off on described valve seat, and described the second oil sealing mouth is horn mouth;
Described valve pocket is connected with electromagnet; In the valve pocket main aperture of described valve pocket, be provided with spool, between spool and valve pocket main aperture, be provided with elastic device, on described spool, be provided with first oil sealing surface corresponding with described the first oil sealing mouth and second oil sealing surface corresponding with described the second oil sealing mouth; The push rod of described electromagnet withstands on spool.
Further, in the present invention, on described spool, be provided with the balance oil duct that connects two valve pockets that are divided into by spool and play the effect of balance oil pressure.
Further, in the present invention, described spool middle part is provided with for placing the seal groove of seal ring.
Further, in the present invention, described spool middle part is provided with for storing the compensating groove of greasy dirt.
Further, in the present invention, between described the first oil sealing mouth and the first oil sealing surface, be conical surface linear sealing structure between the second oil sealing mouth and the second oil sealing surface.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve of the present invention has compact structure, quality is light, the features such as commutation is reliable, good airproof performance, easy accessibility.Two place's oil sealing mouths all adopt conical surface linear sealing form, have guaranteed that two working positions are all without leaking, and this oil sealing form processing is simply also easy to realize.The present invention is due to simple in structure, and all component all can obtain by machining mode, has been convenient to the quality control of course of working.The structure of screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve of the present invention requires lowly to working environment, can be widely used in every profession and trade field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, describe the present invention in detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of valve pocket of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spool of the present invention.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve.Mainly by electromagnet 1, valve pocket 6, spool 7 threes, be effectively connected to form a two position three-way valve.
The outside thread 11 of valve pocket 6 guarantees to be connected with the effective of electromagnet internal thread, and outside thread 11 right-hand members are made a location shoulder, and this location shoulder is the assembling of being convenient to valve pocket 6 and electromagnet 1.On valve pocket 6, be provided with valve pocket main aperture 13, valve pocket main aperture 13 is axial ladder hole, and the left end outlet of valve pocket main aperture 13 is the first logical hydraulic fluid port 12; Valve pocket middle part is provided with the radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 of the radially logical hydraulic fluid port 15, the second of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 and the 3rd communicating with valve pocket main aperture 13 and is positioned at the 3rd left side of logical hydraulic fluid port 15 radially.In valve pocket main aperture 13, be provided with the first oil sealing mouth 25 (being processed as of this first oil sealing mouth: make a chamfering at valve pocket main aperture 13, the second right-hand member ladder place that radially leads to hydraulic fluid port 8) for the radially logical hydraulic fluid port 15 of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 and the 3rd is cut off, the first oil sealing mouth 25 is horn mouth; The first logical hydraulic fluid port 12 places of valve pocket main aperture 13 arrange the valve seat 9 of multidiameter shaft shell-like, and the second oil sealing mouth 10, the second oil sealing mouths 10 that are provided with on valve seat 9 for the radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 of the first logical hydraulic fluid port 12 and second is cut off are horn mouth.
Between the radially logical hydraulic fluid port 15 of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 and the 3rd, there is seal groove 24, the interior placement back-up ring of seal groove 24 and seal ring.Bilateral back-up ring can guarantee that seal ring is not in the course of the work because the impact force of both sides is destroyed seal ring, this group Sealing has not only stoped the communication of the fluid between the radially logical hydraulic fluid port 15 of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 and the 3rd, but also has stoped entering of dust.At the second left end that radially leads to hydraulic fluid port 8, make too a seal groove 26, in back-up ring and seal ring placement and groove.It is the closing in work of being convenient to the rear valve of valve pocket assembling that valve pocket left end is made a closing in face 27.The locating shoulder 28 of valve pocket left end coordinates with valve seat 9.
In the valve pocket main aperture 13 of valve pocket, be provided with spool 7, the left end of spool 7 is made first oil sealing surface 33 corresponding with the first oil sealing mouth 25 and second oil sealing surface 31 corresponding with the second oil sealing mouth 10; Between the first oil sealing mouth 25 and the first oil sealing surface 33, be conical surface linear sealing structure between the second oil sealing mouth 10 and the second oil sealing surface 31.Between the first oil sealing surface 33 and the second oil sealing surface 31, make convex shoulder 32, this convex shoulder 32 plays a part balance and guiding in spool moving process.Circular bead surface 34 on spool forms between Jian，Gai controlled oil region, a controlled oil region and is communicated with the 3rd radially logical hydraulic fluid port 15 with the main aperture of valve pocket, and the frustum at circular bead surface 34 right-hand member places is faced fluid and played leading role at flow process.On spool guide surface 37, make seal groove 36 and compensating groove 38, the interior placement seal ring 16 of seal groove 36, can prevent that fluid from leaking and preventing entering of dust.Compensating groove 38 can be stored the greasy dirt of spool in movement process, has also guaranteed the stationarity of valve core movement simultaneously.
On spool 7, be provided with the balance oil duct that connects two valve pockets that are divided into by spool and play the effect of balance oil pressure.This balance oil duct comprises along poppet shaft to making balance oil hole 35 and oil through 39, and spool is commutated reliably in movement process, makes electromagnet not affected by oil pressure.Spool right-hand member place locating slot 40 for placing Steel Cable Baffle Ring 3, spacing by Steel Cable Baffle Ring 3, can guarantee that packing ring 4 do not escape from spool, between spool and valve pocket main aperture 13, be provided with spring 5, this spring 5 is for drawing spring, spring 5 one end are positioned on packing ring 4, and the other end is positioned on the ladder surface of valve pocket main aperture.By spring force, spool is positioned, on the first oil sealing mouth 25 of valve pocket 6, to be now original function position, the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 is positioned at the 3rd radially logical hydraulic fluid port 15 and is communicated with.
The push rod 2 of electromagnet withstands on spool 7.When electromagnet obtains electricly, push rod 2 promotes spools and moves right, until spool the second oil sealing surface 31 contact with the second oil sealing mouth 10 on valve seat, is now second function position, and the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 is positioned at the 3rd and radially leads to hydraulic fluid port 15 communications.
Spool is under the effect of spring tension, end motion to the right, the first oil sealing surface 33 of spool and the first oil sealing mouth 25 tight closure on valve pocket, when hydraulic oil enters from the first logical hydraulic fluid port 12, fluid flows out from the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8, now fluid be full flow pass through and the 3rd radially logical hydraulic fluid port 15 obstructed.When electromagnet obtain electric after, the spring force that electromagnet push-rod 2 promotion spools 7 overcome spring 5 moves right, to the second oil sealing surface 31 of spool 7 and the second oil sealing mouth 10 closures of valve seat, now the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port 8 and the 3rd radially logical hydraulic fluid port 15 are communicated with, and the first logical 12 of hydraulic fluid ports pass through without any fluid.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, major character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and specification, describe is principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present invention.The protection domain that the present invention requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve, it is characterized in that, comprise a valve pocket, on described valve pocket, be provided with valve pocket main aperture, described valve pocket main aperture is axial ladder hole, and one end outlet of described valve pocket main aperture is the first logical hydraulic fluid port, and described valve pocket middle part is provided with the radially logical hydraulic fluid port of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd communicating with valve pocket main aperture, in described valve pocket main aperture, be provided with the first oil sealing mouth for the radially logical hydraulic fluid port of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd is cut off, described the first oil sealing mouth is horn mouth; The first logical oil port of described valve pocket main aperture arranges the valve seat of multidiameter shaft shell-like, is provided with the second oil sealing mouth for the radially logical hydraulic fluid port of the first logical hydraulic fluid port and second is cut off on described valve seat, and described the second oil sealing mouth is horn mouth;
Described valve pocket is connected with electromagnet, in the valve pocket main aperture of described valve pocket, be provided with spool, between spool and valve pocket main aperture, be provided with elastic device, on described spool, be provided with first oil sealing surface corresponding with described the first oil sealing mouth and second oil sealing surface corresponding with described the second oil sealing mouth, the push rod of described electromagnet withstands on spool, between the radially logical hydraulic fluid port (15) of the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port (8) and the 3rd, there is seal groove (24), in seal groove (24), place back-up ring and seal ring, at the second left end that radially leads to hydraulic fluid port (8), make too a seal groove (26), back-up ring and seal ring are positioned in seal groove (26), valve pocket left end is made a closing in face (27), valve pocket left end is provided with the locating shoulder (28) coordinating with valve seat (9), between the first oil sealing surface (33) and the second oil sealing surface (31), make convex shoulder (32), on spool (7), be provided with the balance oil duct that connects two valve pockets that are divided into by spool and play the effect of balance oil pressure, this balance oil duct comprises along poppet shaft to making balance oil hole (35) and oil through (39), between spool and valve pocket main aperture (13), be provided with spring (5), this spring (5) is for drawing spring, spring (5) one end is positioned on packing ring (4), the other end is positioned on the ladder surface of valve pocket main aperture, by spring force, spool is positioned on the first oil sealing mouth (25) of valve pocket (6), now be original function position, the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port (8) is positioned at the 3rd radially logical hydraulic fluid port (15) and is communicated with, the push rod of electromagnet (2) withstands on spool (7), when electromagnet obtains electric, push rod (2) promotes spool and moves right, until spool the second oil sealing surface (31) contacts with the second oil sealing mouth (10) on valve seat, be now second function position, the second radially logical hydraulic fluid port (8) is positioned at the 3rd radially logical hydraulic fluid port (15) and links up.
2. screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the balance oil duct that connects two valve pockets that are divided into by spool and play the effect of balance oil pressure on described spool.
3. screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spool middle part is provided with for placing the seal groove of seal ring.
4. screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spool middle part is provided with for storing the compensating groove of greasy dirt.
5. screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described the first oil sealing mouth and the first oil sealing surface, be conical surface linear sealing structure between the second oil sealing mouth and the second oil sealing surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010134190.8A CN102207110B (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Thread plug-in electromagnetic seat valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010134190.8A CN102207110B (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Thread plug-in electromagnetic seat valve |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102207110A CN102207110A (en) | 2011-10-05 |
| CN102207110B true CN102207110B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010134190.8A Active CN102207110B (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Thread plug-in electromagnetic seat valve |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102207110B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103161778A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 上海立新液压有限公司 | Novel thread plug-in mounting electromagnet seat valve |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2141479Y (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1993-09-01 | 姜德林 | Inserting type micro electromagnetic valve |
| CN200996496Y (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-12-26 | 合肥长源液压件有限责任公司 | Electromagnetic commutator applied for electromagnetic controlling valve |
| CN101446307A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-06-03 | 山东泰丰液压设备有限公司 | Mechanical feedback plug-in mounting type proportional throttle valve system |
| CN201322117Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-10-07 | 宁波市鄞州通力液压电器厂 | Proportional overflow valve |
| CN101634317A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-01-27 | 宁波汉商液压有限公司 | Plug-in type balance valve |
| CN201636102U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-11-17 | 上海立新液压有限公司 | Screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005133880A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-26 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Solenoid valve |
| JP4561976B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2010-10-13 | 株式会社不二越 | Solenoid switching valve |
| US8006718B2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2011-08-30 | Denso Corporation | Electric spool valve |
| CN201103580Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-08-20 | 中国航天科技集团公司烽火机械厂 | Hydraulic operated reversal valve |
-
2010
- 2010-03-29 CN CN201010134190.8A patent/CN102207110B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2141479Y (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1993-09-01 | 姜德林 | Inserting type micro electromagnetic valve |
| CN200996496Y (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-12-26 | 合肥长源液压件有限责任公司 | Electromagnetic commutator applied for electromagnetic controlling valve |
| CN201322117Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-10-07 | 宁波市鄞州通力液压电器厂 | Proportional overflow valve |
| CN101446307A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-06-03 | 山东泰丰液压设备有限公司 | Mechanical feedback plug-in mounting type proportional throttle valve system |
| CN101634317A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-01-27 | 宁波汉商液压有限公司 | Plug-in type balance valve |
| CN201636102U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-11-17 | 上海立新液压有限公司 | Screw-in cartridge electromagnetic seat valve |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2005－133880A 2005.05.26 |
| JP特开2006－97705A 2006.04.13 |
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| CN102207110A (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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