CN207715826U - A kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve - Google Patents

A kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207715826U
CN207715826U CN201820076743.0U CN201820076743U CN207715826U CN 207715826 U CN207715826 U CN 207715826U CN 201820076743 U CN201820076743 U CN 201820076743U CN 207715826 U CN207715826 U CN 207715826U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
way valve
shell
control shaft
program control
core assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820076743.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宇
张祥文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Hangyu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Hangyu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Hangyu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Hangyu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820076743.0U priority Critical patent/CN207715826U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207715826U publication Critical patent/CN207715826U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Novel pressure multi-way valves, are related to multi-way valve equipment technical field, for solving the problem of existing multi-way valve is formed by the connection of multiple manually or electrically valve pipes and leads to complicated, occupied space, increased cost.It includes shell, core assembly, further include program control shaft and positioning component, shell is equipped with air inlet, exhaust outlet and gas outlet, enclosure interior is equipped with pressure channel, and core assembly is set between the pressure channel, and program control shaft runs through shell, program control shaft surface is equipped with groove, core assembly includes control steel ball, piston and control spring, and piston both ends diameter is big, and mid diameter is small.The multi-way control system of multiple manually or electrically valve pipes connection composition of original complexity is integrated a multi-way valve, improves the reliability of system, saved space, reduce cost by the utility model by using the integrated housing of program control shaft and multichannel.

Description

A kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve
Technical field
The utility model is related to multi-way valve equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve.
Background technology
Multi-way valve is the directional control valve for having two or more liquid forms and more than two outlets.It is the ditch for realizing fluid The valve of logical, cut-out and commutation and discharge degree and sequentially-operating control.Air pressure multi-way valve is widely used in Ground and sets In the multi-way reversing of standby, automobile, the pneumatic control system of engineering machinery and various civilian pneumatic control systems.
Traditional multi-way valve is to combine more than two valve blocks, to manipulate the movement of multiple executive components. The multi-way valve being arranged in this way is complicated, and connecting pipe is more, is easily leaked in pipeline junction, it is normal to influence multi-way valve system Work, and occupied space is big, it is of high cost, be not suitable for certain small-sized machines and use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:A kind of integrated more pressure channels are provided and each interchannel is opened and closed the new of easy switching Type air pressure multi-way valve.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve, including shell, core assembly, further include program control shaft and positioning component, described Shell be equipped with air inlet, exhaust outlet and gas outlet, the enclosure interior be equipped with pressure channel, the air inlet, gas outlet and Exhaust outlet is connected to from different pressure channels respectively, and the core assembly is set between the pressure channel, described program control Axis runs through shell, and described program control shaft surface is equipped with groove, and the groove includes control groove and positioning groove, the positioning Component is vertically embedded into shell, and the core assembly is set to enclosure interior and perpendicular to program control shaft, the core assembly packet Include the control steel ball set gradually that passes through, piston and control spring.
The operation principle of the utility model base case is:When work, rotated according to setting program manipulative procedure control shaft, Different control steel balls enters different control grooves, controls telescopic spring, pushes reciprocating motion of the pistons, piston big end and piston Small end is located at different pressure channels, and the corresponding pressure channel of piston big end is blocked, and the channel of air inlet to gas outlet is closed, The corresponding pressure channel of piston small end is unaffected, and the channel of air inlet to gas outlet is opened, and is moved by groove bands piston To realize the opening and closing of pressure channel, and then realize that program controls the switching between different gas outlets, program control shaft often rotates One state is positioned by positioning component, it is ensured that each gas outlet and exhaust outlet are worked normally by program under the location status.
Further, the groove shapes are arc and hemispherical.Setting arc groove is to realize that working as program controls When shaft rotation moves a certain range, piston is in the same working condition herein, and gas outlet is normally opened herein for holding.
Further, the gas outlet at least two.It is to meet different gas outlets that at least two gas outlets, which are arranged, The job requirement of switching.
Further, the positioning component includes end cap, retaining spring and locking ball, described retaining spring one end and end Lid connection, the other end are connect with steel ball.It pushes locking ball to move back and forth by retaining spring to realize to different working condition Automatic positioning.
Further, the piston face is equipped with seal assembly.This is done to reinforce air-tightness, pressure channel is avoided Gas leakage occurs when closing, ensures to influence multi-way valve system normal work.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model integrates the multi-way control system of traditional multiple manually or electrically valve pipes connection composition One multi-way valve with a plurality of pressure channel, is rotated by program control shaft according to setting program, and piston motion is driven, to It realizes the combination that various inlet mouth is opened and closed to pressure channel between different gas outlets, completes the free switching of pressure channel, reduce empty Between, it is cost-effective.
2. the utility model is by being arranged arc groove, when program control shaft rotates a certain range, piston is in herein The same working condition, gas outlet is normally opened herein for holding.
3. the utility model can be according to the gas in the length size, quantity and shell for controlling groove in reprogramming control shaft Pressure passageway can realize program, the quantity etc. of different air pressure conversions, realize the different technology requirement of baric systerm.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the air inlet, gas outlet and exhaust outlet combination diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
Reference numeral:1- programs control shaft, 2- controls steel ball, 3- pistons, 4- seal assemblies, 5- controls spring, 6- air pressures Channel, the gas outlets 7-, 8- air inlets, 9- controls groove, 10- positioning grooves, 11- locking balls, 12- end caps, 13- position bullet Spring, 14- shells.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following embodiment to this Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve, including shell 14, core assembly, further include journey Sequence control shaft 1 and positioning component, the shell 14 are equipped with air inlet 8, exhaust outlet and gas outlet 7, are set inside the shell 14 There are pressure channel 6, the air inlet 8, gas outlet 7 and exhaust outlet to be connected to respectively from different pressure channels 6, the core assembly Between the pressure channel 6, described program control shaft 1 runs through shell 14, and 1 surface of described program control shaft is equipped with groove, The groove includes that control groove 9 and positioning groove 10, the positioning component are vertically embedded into shell 14, and the core assembly is set to Inside shell 14 and perpendicular to program control shaft 1, the core assembly includes the control set gradually that passes through Steel ball 2, piston 3 and control spring 5.When work, rotated according to setting program manipulative procedure control shaft 1, different control steel balls 2 Into different control grooves 9, control spring 5 is flexible, and piston 3 is pushed to move back and forth, and 3 big end of piston is located at 3 small end of piston Different pressure channels 6, the corresponding pressure channel 6 of 3 big end of piston are blocked, and the channel of air inlet 8 to gas outlet 7 is closed, living Fill in that the corresponding pressure channel 6 of 3 small ends is unaffected, the channel of air inlet 8 to gas outlet 7 is opened, and is passed through groove bands piston 3 and is transported It moves to realize the opening and closing of pressure channel 6, and then realizes that program controls the switching between different gas outlets 7, program control shaft 1 is every One state of rotation is positioned by positioning component, it is ensured that each gas outlet 7 and exhaust outlet are worked normally by program under the location status.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, the specially described groove Shape is arc and hemispherical.Setting arc groove is the piston herein in order to realize when program control shaft 1 rotates a certain range 3 are in the same working condition, and gas outlet 7 is normally opened herein for holding.
Embodiment 3
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, the specially described outlet Mouth 7 is three.In the present embodiment, an air inlet 8 is set, an exhaust outlet and three gas outlets 7, by air inlet 8, go out The independent assortment of gas port 7 and exhaust port passageways can have following three kinds of working conditions, the first, air inlet 8 and first, second Gas outlet 7 is connected to, and exhaust outlet is connected to third gas outlet 7, and second, air inlet 8 is connected to first, third gas outlet 7, exhaust Mouth is connected to the second gas outlet 7, the third, air inlet 8 is connected to third gas outlet 7, exhaust outlet and the first, second gas outlet 7 Connection, different working conditions is selected according to different working environments.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 3, the specially described positioning component Including end cap 12, retaining spring 13 and locking ball 11,13 one end of the retaining spring is connect with end cap 12, the other end and steel ball Connection.Locking ball 11 is pushed to move back and forth the automatic positioning realized to different working condition by retaining spring 13.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 4, specially described 3 surface of piston Equipped with seal assembly 4.This is done to reinforce air-tightness, gas leakage occurs when pressure channel 6 being avoided to close, ensures to influence multichannel Valve system works normally.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, the utility model Scope of patent protection be subject to claims, it is equivalent made by every specification and accompanying drawing content with the utility model Structure change similarly should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve, including shell (14), core assembly, it is characterised in that:It further include program control shaft (1) And positioning component, the shell (14) are equipped with air inlet (8), exhaust outlet and gas outlet (7), the shell (14) and are internally provided with Pressure channel (6), the air inlet (8), gas outlet (7) and exhaust outlet are connected to from different pressure channels (6) respectively, the valve Core assembly is set between the pressure channel (6), and described program control shaft (1) runs through shell (14), described program control shaft (1) Surface is equipped with groove, and the groove includes that control groove (9) and positioning groove (10), the positioning component are vertically embedded into shell (14), the core assembly is set to shell (14) inside and perpendicular to program control shaft (1), and the core assembly includes from one Control steel ball (2), piston (3) and the control spring (5) that the other end is set gradually are held, piston (3) both ends diameter is big, in Between diameter it is small.
2. Novel pressure multi-way valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The groove shapes are arc and hemisphere Shape.
3. Novel pressure multi-way valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas outlet (7) at least two.
4. Novel pressure multi-way valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The positioning component include end cap (12), Retaining spring (13) and locking ball (11), described retaining spring (13) one end are connect with end cap (12), and the other end connects with steel ball It connects.
5. Novel pressure multi-way valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Piston (3) surface is equipped with sealing group Part (4).
CN201820076743.0U 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve Expired - Fee Related CN207715826U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820076743.0U CN207715826U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820076743.0U CN207715826U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207715826U true CN207715826U (en) 2018-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820076743.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207715826U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of Novel pressure multi-way valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207715826U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109000000A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-14 吕智 A kind of flow divider

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109000000A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-14 吕智 A kind of flow divider

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Granted publication date: 20180810