CN102206977A

CN102206977A - Sylar door

Info

Publication number: CN102206977A
Application number: CN2011100959185A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄平
Original assignee: SHENZHEN LAFAYA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: SHENZHEN LAFAYA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-04-15
Filing date: 2011-04-15
Publication date: 2011-10-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-15
Also published as: CN102206977B

Abstract

The invention discloses a sliding door which can realize two-dimensional movement, comprising a movable door leaf, a load-bearing linear guide rail, a roller assembly, a tumbler assembly, a gravitational equilibrium device, a movement trail guide slot and a guide wheel. The roller assembly is arranged on the load-bearing linear guide rail, the roller assembly is connected with the tumbler assembly, the tumbler assembly is connected with the movable door leaf, the tumbler assembly is also provided with the gravitational equilibrium mechanism, the movable door leaf is provided with the guide wheel, and the guide wheel is arranged in the movement trail guide slot. In the invention, the roller assembly and a swing arm assembly are matched to realize the two-dimensional movement of the movable door leaf, the power consumption is low when a manual or automatic way is adopted, and good air impermeability and waterproofness are realized, thus the movable door leaf can move at any angle, and the application range is greatly widened.

Description

Stopping sliding door

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of sliding door of two dimensional motion, especially a kind of heavy stopping sliding door that is applicable to various buildings.

Background technology

The slide-open door of various architectural uses at present is of a great variety, is commonly referred to level and smooth door, and the sliding door of being called is also arranged, and some have induction installation, control device and automatic smoothing door that can realize automatic unlatching, are called automatic sliding door.The total characteristic of such slide-open door is: the action that door leaf opens and closes is a linear slide, motion in one dimension just, when door leaf cut out, swing leaf was given prominence to doorframe, body of wall or fixed fan, promptly with doorframe, body of wall or fixed fan not on same plane; Such slide-open is seen outdoors and sealing is relatively poor and the position that takes up room is bigger, is difficult to satisfy the requirement of some buildings that sealing, outward appearance and locus are had higher requirements.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of stopping sliding door, can realize the slide-open door of two dimensional motion.

The present invention is achieved in that

Stopping sliding door should comprise at least: swing leaf, load-bearing line slideway, roll wheel assembly, tumbler assembly, gravity balance device, movement locus guide groove and directive wheel.Roll wheel assembly is installed on the load-bearing line slideway, and roll wheel assembly connects tumbler assembly, and tumbler assembly connects swing leaf, and gravitational equilibrium mechanism also is housed on the tumbler assembly, on this swing leaf directive wheel is arranged, and directive wheel places in the movement locus guide groove.

Stopping sliding door can also comprise in case of necessity: driving mechanism, electric locking device, doorframe.

Roll wheel assembly is the motion assembly that is installed on the load-bearing line slideway, comprising: roller set and mounting plate, roller set can be independently single or multiple roller set, also can be a plurality of roller set that connected as one by mounting plate.When swing leaf opened and closed motion, roll wheel assembly was by roller set scrolling realization linear reciprocating motion on this guide rail.

Tumbler assembly is the one group of mechanical component that connects roll wheel assembly and swing leaf, is the key member of realizing two dimensional motion, comprising: first rotating shaft, second rotating shaft, pivoted arm.First rotating shaft and second shaft parallel, first rotating shaft is fixed on the roll wheel assembly, and second rotating shaft is fixed on the swing leaf, and first rotating shaft is connected by this pivoted arm with second rotating shaft, when swing leaf opens and closes motion, realize the two dimensional motion of door leaf by the compound motion of tumbler assembly and roll wheel assembly.The length of pivoted arm can be according to the track decision of swing leaf motion.

Gravity balance device is the equilibrium of couples mechanism that is fixedly installed in tumbler assembly first rotating shaft, comprising: one group or two groups of guide grooves and corresponding roller devices, roller devices is positioned at described guide groove.Open and close in the motion process at swing leaf, the deviation of gravity center load-bearing guide rail of door leaf produces the gravity couple, gravity balance device energy generation effect at this moment, this couple of balance.The guide groove of gravity balance device can independently be provided with, and also can be combined as a machine beam with the load-bearing line slideway.

The movement locus guide groove is the guiding device that is fixedly installed in ground and swing leaf top or middle part, and the size of looking door leaf can be one group or two groups.

Directive wheel is the linear motion guide device that is installed on the swing leaf, and directive wheel places in the movement locus guide groove, rolls along guide groove.

More than be the necessary parts of stopping sliding door, introduction can be the stopping sliding door configured parts below.

The fixedly connected roll wheel assembly of driving mechanism can the driving rolls assembly, makes roll wheel assembly do motion repeatedly in the load-bearing line slideway, comprising: motor, belt, roll wheel assembly fixed head.This belt connects motor, and the roll wheel assembly fixed head is fixed on the belt and fixedly connected roll wheel assembly, certainly, also can be without belt, also can use chain etc. can transmit the strip or the ribbon of motor-driven power.

Electric locking device is fixed on the movable window, and electric locking device can the automatic locking swing leaf.

Advantage of the present invention: roll wheel assembly cooperates the two dimensional motion of realizing swing leaf with the swing arm assembly, no matter manually still automatically, the power that to be consumed is less, has good air-tightness and water resistance, make that swing leaf can be in any angular movement, the utilization scope increases greatly.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the movement locus figure of prior art swing leaf.

Fig. 2 is the movement locus figure of swing leaf of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is principle of the invention figure.

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the principle of the invention.

Fig. 5 is the lateral view of the principle of the invention.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of movement locus guide groove of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.

Fig. 8 is the embodiment of the invention view of closing the door.

Fig. 9 is an embodiment of the invention door opening state schematic diagram.

Among the figure: 1, swing leaf; 2, load-bearing line slideway; 3, mounting plate; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, guide groove; 6, roller set; 7, pivoted arm; 8, second rotating shaft; 9, roller; 10, movement locus guide groove; 11, directive wheel; 12, drive motors; 13, belt; 14, fixture; 15, roller; 16, door machine beam.

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 is the movement locus figure of prior art swing leaf.Swing leaf 1 is done to thresh along straight line and is moved.

Fig. 2 is the movement locus figure of swing leaf of the present invention.The direction of motion of swing leaf 1 is the vertically compound motion repeatedly of back along continuous straight runs earlier.

Shown in Fig. 3-6, stopping sliding door of the present invention comprises: swing leaf 1, load-bearing line slideway 2, roll wheel assembly, tumbler assembly, gravity balance device, movement locus guide groove 10 and directive wheel 11.Roll wheel assembly is installed on the load-bearing line slideway 2, and roll wheel assembly connects tumbler assembly, and tumbler assembly connects swing leaf 1, and gravitational equilibrium mechanism also is housed on the tumbler assembly, on this swing leaf 1 directive wheel 11 is arranged, and directive wheel 11 places in the movement locus guide groove 10.

Roll wheel assembly is the motion assembly that is installed on the load-bearing line slideway 2, comprising: roller set 6 and mounting plate 3, roller set 6 can be independently single or multiple roller set 6, also can be a plurality of roller set 6 that connected as one by mounting plate 3.When swing leaf 1 opened and closed motion, roll wheel assembly was by roller set 6 scrolling realization linear reciprocating motion on this guide rail.

Tumbler assembly is the one group of mechanical component that connects roll wheel assembly and swing leaf 1, is the key member of realizing two dimensional motion, comprising: first rotating shaft 4, second rotating shaft 8, pivoted arm 7.First rotating shaft 4 is parallel with second rotating shaft 8, first rotating shaft 4 is fixed on the roll wheel assembly, second rotating shaft 8 is fixed on the swing leaf 1, first rotating shaft 4 is connected by this pivoted arm 7 with second rotating shaft 8, when swing leaf 1 opens and closes motion, realize the two dimensional motion of door leaf by the compound motion of tumbler assembly and roll wheel assembly.The length of pivoted arm 7 can be according to the track decision of swing leaf 1 motion.

Gravity balance device is the equilibrium of couples mechanism that is fixedly installed in tumbler assembly first rotating shaft 4, comprising: one group or two groups of guide grooves 5 and corresponding roller devices, roller 15 devices are positioned at described guide groove 5.Swing leaf 1 opens and closes in the motion process, when the deviation of gravity center load-bearing line slideway 2 generation gravity couples of door leaf, gravity balance device energy generation effect at this moment, this couple of balance.The guide groove 5 of gravity balance device can independently be provided with, and also can be combined as a machine beam 16 with load-bearing line slideway 2.

Movement locus guide groove 10 is the guiding devices that are fixedly installed in ground and swing leaf 1 top or middle part, and the size of looking door leaf can be one group or two groups.

Directive wheel 11 is installed on the linear motion guide device on the swing leaf 1, and directive wheel 11 places in the movement locus guide groove 10, rolls along guide groove.

Specifically tell about the technical characterictic of stopping sliding door below in conjunction with the schematic diagram of Fig. 7 embodiments of the invention.

Driving mechanism is fixed on load-bearing line slideway 2 edges, comprising: drive motors 12, belt 13; Be fixed with connector 14 on the belt 13, connector 14 fixedly connected mounting plates 3, this mounting plate 3 is connected as a single entity two groups of roller set 6, and two groups of roller set 6 are positioned on the load-bearing line slideway 2, can do repeatedly along load-bearing line slideway 2 and move.First rotating shaft 4 that mounting plate 3 connects in the tumbler assembly, first rotating shaft 4 connects pivoted arm 7, pivoted arm 7 can rotate by first rotating shaft, 4 circumference like this, there is second rotating shaft 8 to connect this pivoted arm 7 and parallel with first rotating shaft 4, and these second rotating shaft, 8 fixedly connected swing leafs 1, by the composite rotation of first pivoted arm 4 and second pivoted arm 8, can be so that swing leaf 1 moves freely.

Fig. 8 is the view of closing the door of the embodiment of the invention.Swing leaf door leaf 1 upper and lower is equipped with directive wheel 11 respectively, in swing leaf 1 upper and lower individual movement locus guide groove 10 is arranged all, described top directive wheel 11 is positioned at the movement locus guide groove 10 on swing leaf 1 top, and described bottom directive wheel 11 is positioned at the movement locus guide groove 10 of door leaf bottom.

The opposite side of first rotating shaft 8 of tumbler assembly also is connected with gravitational equilibrium mechanism, load-bearing line slideway 2 is combined into a machine beam 16 with the guide rail 5 of gravitational equilibrium mechanism, the roller 15 of gravitational equilibrium mechanism is positioned on the machine beam 16, the running orbit of this roller 15 is vertical with roller set 6, roller 15 has two groups, one group is positioned at first rotating shaft, 4 upper ends, and another group is positioned at first rotating shaft, 4 lower ends, couple that like this can balancing activity door leaf 1.

Tell about the principle of opening the door of the embodiment of the invention below, swing leaf 1 begins to be arranged in doorframe and is in same plane with body of wall, drive motors 12 drives belt 13 clockwise and rotates, being fixed on fixture 14 on the belt 13 drags roll wheel assembly and moves right, first rotating shaft 4 moves right, swing arm 7 drags second rotating shaft 8 and moves right, second rotating shaft 8 connects swing leaf 1, swing leaf 1 nature can be subjected to a pulling force to the right, and fixing directive wheel 11 slides along movement locus guide groove 10 under this active force to the right on the swing leaf 1, moves thereby drive swing leaf 1.

Fig. 3 is the door opening state vertical view of the embodiment of the invention, after swing leaf 1 vertical direction moves and finishes, just begins horizontal direction and moves, and swing arm this moment assembly stops swinging.

Claims

1. stopping sliding door, comprising: swing leaf, load-bearing line slideway, roll wheel assembly, movement locus guide groove, directive wheel is characterized in that: also comprise tumbler assembly, gravitational equilibrium mechanism; Roll wheel assembly is installed on the load-bearing line slideway, and roll wheel assembly connects tumbler assembly, and tumbler assembly connects swing leaf, and gravitational equilibrium mechanism also is housed on the tumbler assembly, on this swing leaf directive wheel is arranged, and directive wheel places in the movement locus guide groove.

2. stopping sliding door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described roll wheel assembly comprises: roller set and mounting plate, roller set is loaded on the mounting plate.

3. stopping sliding door according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the two group roller set of described roller set for being connected as a single entity by mounting plate.

4. stopping sliding door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tumbler assembly comprises: first pivoted arm, second pivoted arm, pivoted arm; First rotating shaft is connected by this pivoted arm with second rotating shaft, first rotating shaft and second shaft parallel.

5. stopping sliding door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gravitational equilibrium mechanism comprises: one group or two groups of guide grooves and corresponding roller devices, roller devices is positioned at described guide groove.

6. stopping sliding door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described movement locus guide groove has twice, is positioned at the swing leaf upside together, and another road is positioned at the swing leaf downside.

7. according to claim 1 or 6 described stopping sliding doors, it is characterized in that: described directive wheel is two, a movement locus guide groove that is positioned at the swing leaf upside, and another is positioned at the movement locus guide groove of swing leaf downside.

8. stopping sliding door according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: driving mechanism, electric locking device, doorframe; Driving mechanism is fixed on the load-bearing line slideway, and electric locking device is fixed on the doorframe.

9. according to claim 1 or 8 described stopping sliding doors, it is characterized in that described driving mechanism comprises: motor, the strip that transmits motor-driven power or ribbon, roll wheel assembly fixed head; This belt connects motor, and the roll wheel assembly fixed head is fixed on the belt and fixedly connected roll wheel assembly.