CN102206871A - Multifunctional cottonseed delinting machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional cottonseed delinting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102206871A CN102206871A CN2011101770753A CN201110177075A CN102206871A CN 102206871 A CN102206871 A CN 102206871A CN 2011101770753 A CN2011101770753 A CN 2011101770753A CN 201110177075 A CN201110177075 A CN 201110177075A CN 102206871 A CN102206871 A CN 102206871A
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- cylinder
- lint
- screen cloth
- cotton seed
- delinting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional cottonseed delinting machine. The cottonseed delinting machine comprises at least two delinting rollers (2) and a negative-pressure lint-extracting port (8), wherein the delinting rollers are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction and bristles are densely distributed on the surfaces of the delinting rollers; a feed port (1) is formed in one side of the delinting rollers (2) which are arranged in parallel and a discharge port (1) is formed in the other side of the delinting rollers (2) which are arranged in parallel; the multifunctional cottonseed delinting machine is characterized in that: a wavy screen (4) is arranged on the lower part of the delinting rollers (2) which are arranged in parallel; and the inlet distance between a lower roller of the delinting rollers (2) which are arranged in parallel and the screen is greater than the outlet distance between an upper roller and the screen, namely the inlet angle between the lower roller of the delinting rollers (2) which are arranged in parallel and the screen is greater than the outlet angle between the upper roller and the screen. Compared with the prior art, the cottonseed delinting machine conveys materials smoothly and is not easy to block during cottonseed feeding; and the degree of the cottonseed damage is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional cotton seed delinter.
Background technology
In, the cotton seed processing, the residual suede of cotton seed hair seed surface need be sloughed at present, must sow the germination with seed.Slough the residual suede of mao seed surface two kinds of methods commonly used at present, a kind of is chemical method, and promptly the acid system lint mainly is by strong acid such as nucleic acid the residual suede charing of mao seed surface to be become fragile to come off; Another kind of then be to adopt physical method to grind off the residual suede of mao seed surface by force.Above-mentioned two kinds of methods, particularly a kind of method in back need be used the friction type linter.
Present the friction type linter mainly adopts the cylinder rotation of the side by side a plurality of and surperficial bristle that gathers, and is provided with screen cloth outside cylinder, and screen cloth undulate and cylinder side by side keep certain distance, and suede is taken out by negative pressure in the screen cloth outside.As the disclosed cotton seed linter of CN2706480Y, the cotton seed hair seed of this class enters from cylinder one side side by side, advance to next cylinder transfer mode then, when a last cylinder transmits to next cylinder, between the size of the outlet between a last cylinder and the screen cloth and next cylinder and the screen cloth import big or small identical, therefore the material feeding ability of entrance point and the unconformable situation of load of the port of export appear when transmitting, be easy to occur the entrance point cottonseed and walk the phenomenon that material does not freely block up and damages cottonseed, on the other hand, such linter can not be regulated and control the strength disposal of seed, is difficult to adapt to the processing of different hair seeds.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cottonseed walk to expect smooth and easy, be difficult for blocking up and damage the lower multi-functional cotton seed delinter of cottonseed degree.
Goal of the invention of the present invention realizes by following structure: comprise at least two horizontal directions side by side and lint cylinder (2) and negative pressure cashmere pumping port (8) the densely covered bristle in surface, there is charging aperture (1) side of lint cylinder (2) side by side, there is discharging opening (6) another side, be characterized in: lint cylinder (2) bottom side by side is provided with the screen cloth (4) of undulate, and the import spacing is greater than the exit separation between a last cylinder and the screen cloth between next cylinder of described lint cylinder (2) side by side and the screen cloth, promptly between next cylinder of lint cylinder (2) side by side and the screen cloth inlet angle greater than the angle of outlet between a last cylinder and the screen cloth.
As improvement, cylinder back upper place at above-mentioned lint cylinder (2) side by side is provided with adjustable cylinder plate (3), regulate the distance between cylinder plate (3) and the lint cylinder (2), can regulate back the lint dynamics of kind of amount with the control linter, described cylinder plate (3) can be equipped with at each lint cylinder (2) rear portion, is provided with during certain that also can be therein is several.
For further reducing the degree of injury of seed, the top of above-mentioned lint cylinder (2) side by side is provided with soft overcoat (5), to alleviate cotton seed hair seed is shed bump at a high speed when lint cylinder (2) rotates damage.
Locate preferably to be provided with discharging plate (7) at described discharging opening (6).
For further controlling the seed treatment dynamics, above-mentioned screen cloth (4) preferably is provided with governor motion (9), to regulate the spacing between cylinder and the screen cloth.
As further improvement, lint cylinder (2) discharging opening (6) of above-mentioned level side preferably is provided with vertical lint mechanism afterwards, this vertical lint structure comprises two settings and vertical lint cylinder (11) the densely covered bristle in surface at least, vertical lint cylinder (11) outside is provided with vertical screen cloth (10) and negative pressure cashmere pumping port, vertical lint cylinder (11) top is provided with charging aperture and links to each other with lint cylinder (2) discharging opening (6) of level, and vertical lint cylinder (11) bottom is provided with discharging opening.
The vertical lint cylinder (11) of above-mentioned vertical lint mechanism is preferably skewed, promptly with vertical direction an angle is arranged, described angle with 10 ~ 30 degree for well.
Compared with prior art, that the present invention walks to expect when adding the formula cottonseed is smooth and easy, be difficult for blocking up, and damage cottonseed degree is lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Shown in the figure: 1 is, 2 is the lint cylinder, and 3 is the cylinder plate, and 4 is screen cloth, and 5 is overcoat, and 6 is discharging opening, and 7 are the discharging plate, and 8 is the negative pressure cashmere pumping port, and 9 is governor motion, and 11 is vertical lint cylinder, and 10 is vertical screen cloth.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1, it is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1, comprise 4 horizontal directions side by side and lint cylinder 2 and negative pressure the cashmere pumping port 8 densely covered bristle in surface, there is charging aperture 1 side of lint cylinder 2 side by side, there is discharging opening 6 another side, above-mentioned lint cylinder 2 bottoms side by side are provided with the screen cloth 4 of undulate, and the import spacing is greater than the exit separation between a last cylinder and the screen cloth between next cylinder of described lint cylinder 2 side by side and the screen cloth, promptly between next cylinder of lint cylinder 2 side by side and the screen cloth inlet angle greater than the angle of outlet between a last cylinder and the screen cloth, each cylinder back upper place of described lint cylinder 2 side by side is equipped with adjustable cylinder plate 3, regulate the distance between cylinder plate 3 and the lint cylinder 2, can regulate back the lint dynamics of kind of amount with the control linter, and the top of lint cylinder 2 is provided with soft overcoat 5, be the sponge layer, to alleviate cotton seed hair seed is shed bump at a high speed when lint cylinder 2 rotates damage, 6 places are provided with discharging plate 7 at described discharging opening, screen cloth (6) bottom is provided with governor motion (14), this governor motion (14) can be regulated the spacing between cylinder and the screen cloth for regulating bolt.
Embodiment 2: with reference to accompanying drawing 2, it is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is: be provided with vertical lint mechanism after lint cylinder 2 discharging openings 6 of described level side, this vertical lint structure comprises two settings and the vertical lint cylinder 11 densely covered bristle in surface, vertical lint cylinder 11 outsides are provided with vertical screen cloth 10 and negative pressure cashmere pumping port, vertical lint cylinder 11 tops are provided with charging aperture and link to each other with lint cylinder 2 discharging openings 6 of level, and vertical lint cylinder 11 bottoms are provided with discharging opening.
Embodiment 3: compare with embodiment 2, the difference of present embodiment is: the vertical lint cylinder 11 of described vertical lint mechanism promptly has 15 degree angles with vertical direction for skewed.
Embodiment 4: compare with embodiment 3, the difference of present embodiment is: described angle is 25 degree.
Embodiment 5: compare with embodiment 3, the difference of present embodiment is: described angle is 10 degree.
Embodiment 4: compare with embodiment 3, the difference of present embodiment is: described angle is 20 degree.
Embodiment 5: compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is: described horizontal direction lint cylinder side by side is 6.
Embodiment 6: compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is: described horizontal direction lint cylinder side by side is 8, and only is being provided with cylinder plate 3 at preceding 4 lint cylinder 2 rear portions.
Embodiment 7: compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is: described horizontal direction lint cylinder side by side is 8, and only is being provided with cylinder plate 3 at preceding the 1st, 3,5,7 lint cylinder 2 rear portions.
Embodiment 8: compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is: described horizontal direction lint cylinder side by side is 8, and is provided with cylinder plate 3 at each lint cylinder 2 rear portion.
Embodiment 9: compare with embodiment 2, the difference of present embodiment is: described horizontal direction lint cylinder side by side is 6, and only is being provided with cylinder plate 3 at the 1st, 3,5 lint cylinder 2 rear portions.
Embodiment 10: compare with embodiment 2, the difference of present embodiment is: described horizontal direction lint cylinder side by side is 5, and is provided with cylinder plate 3 at each lint cylinder 2 rear portion.
Embodiment 11: compare with embodiment 2, the difference of present embodiment is: described horizontal direction lint cylinder side by side is 6, and only be provided with cylinder plate 3, and the vertical lint cylinder 11 of described vertical lint mechanism there are 15 degree angles with vertical direction at preceding 3 lint cylinder 2 rear portions.
Embodiment 12: compare with embodiment 2, the difference of present embodiment is: described horizontal direction lint cylinder side by side is 6, and be provided with cylinder plate 3 at each lint cylinder 2 rear portion, and the vertical lint cylinder 11 of described vertical lint mechanism there are 20 degree angles with vertical direction.
Claims (10)
1. multi-functional cotton seed delinter, comprise at least two horizontal directions side by side and lint cylinder (2) and negative pressure cashmere pumping port (8) the densely covered bristle in surface, there is charging aperture (1) side of lint cylinder (2) side by side, there is discharging opening (6) another side, it is characterized in that: lint cylinder (2) bottom side by side is provided with the screen cloth (4) of undulate, and the import spacing is greater than the exit separation between a last cylinder and the screen cloth between next cylinder of described lint cylinder (2) side by side and the screen cloth, promptly between next cylinder of lint cylinder (2) side by side and the screen cloth inlet angle greater than the angle of outlet between a last cylinder and the screen cloth.
2. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cylinder back upper place of described lint cylinder (2) side by side is provided with adjustable cylinder plate (3).
3. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the top of described lint cylinder (2) side by side is provided with soft overcoat (5).
4. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described discharging opening (6) locates to be provided with discharging plate (7).
5. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described discharging opening (6) locates to be provided with discharging plate (7).
6. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described screen cloth (4) is provided with governor motion (9).
7. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described screen cloth (4) is provided with governor motion (9).
8. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described screen cloth (4) is provided with governor motion (9).
9. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described screen cloth (4) is provided with governor motion (9).
10. multi-functional cotton seed delinter according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: lint cylinder (2) discharging opening (6) of described level side is provided with vertical lint mechanism afterwards, this vertical lint structure comprises two settings and vertical lint cylinder (11) the densely covered bristle in surface at least, vertical lint cylinder (11) outside is provided with vertical screen cloth (10) and negative pressure cashmere pumping port, vertical lint cylinder (11) top is provided with charging aperture and links to each other with lint cylinder (2) discharging opening (6) of level, and vertical lint cylinder (11) bottom is provided with discharging opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110177075 CN102206871B (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-06-28 | Multifunctional cottonseed delinting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120091833.5 | 2011-03-31 | ||
| CN201120091833 | 2011-03-31 | ||
| CN 201110177075 CN102206871B (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-06-28 | Multifunctional cottonseed delinting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102206871A true CN102206871A (en) | 2011-10-05 |
| CN102206871B CN102206871B (en) | 2013-09-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202225529U Expired - Lifetime CN202139327U (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-06-28 | Multifunctional cotton seed delinter |
| CN 201110177075 Expired - Fee Related CN102206871B (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-06-28 | Multifunctional cottonseed delinting machine |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202225529U Expired - Lifetime CN202139327U (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-06-28 | Multifunctional cotton seed delinter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN202139327U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105862136A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-08-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | An automatic control method and device for a cotton seed delinter |
| CN105862136B (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2018-08-31 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of autocontrol method and device of delinter |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202139327U (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-02-08 | 王强 | Multifunctional cotton seed delinter |
| CN112760721B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-01-28 | 绍兴文理学院 | Cotton device is removed with cottonseed secondary to weaving |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1872002A (en) * | 1930-08-13 | 1932-08-16 | Claude E Power | Delinting machine for cotton seed and process |
| CN2251565Y (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-04-09 | 新疆机械研究所 | Cotton seed linter |
| IN189810B (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2003-04-26 | Ahmedabad Textile Ind | |
| CN2574367Y (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2003-09-24 | 张跃芳 | New type straw grinding and field returning machine |
| CN2692167Y (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-04-13 | 王强 | Vertical type cotton seed down eliminating machine |
| CN2706480Y (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-06-29 | 王强 | Composite cotton seed delinter machine |
| CN200940172Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-29 | 巩安国 | High efficiency cotton gin for separating seeds |
| CN202139327U (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-02-08 | 王强 | Multifunctional cotton seed delinter |
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 CN CN2011202225529U patent/CN202139327U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2011-06-28 CN CN 201110177075 patent/CN102206871B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1872002A (en) * | 1930-08-13 | 1932-08-16 | Claude E Power | Delinting machine for cotton seed and process |
| CN2251565Y (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-04-09 | 新疆机械研究所 | Cotton seed linter |
| IN189810B (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2003-04-26 | Ahmedabad Textile Ind | |
| CN2574367Y (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2003-09-24 | 张跃芳 | New type straw grinding and field returning machine |
| CN2692167Y (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-04-13 | 王强 | Vertical type cotton seed down eliminating machine |
| CN2706480Y (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-06-29 | 王强 | Composite cotton seed delinter machine |
| CN200940172Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-29 | 巩安国 | High efficiency cotton gin for separating seeds |
| CN202139327U (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-02-08 | 王强 | Multifunctional cotton seed delinter |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105862136A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-08-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | An automatic control method and device for a cotton seed delinter |
| CN105862136B (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2018-08-31 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of autocontrol method and device of delinter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN202139327U (en) | 2012-02-08 |
| CN102206871B (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20111005 Assignee: SHIHEZI FENGSHUO SEEDS MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Assignor: Wang Qiang Contract record no.: 2014650000027 Denomination of invention: Multifunctional cottonseed delinting machine Granted publication date: 20130904 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140808 |
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| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20190628 |