CN102206100A - Decompression spraying chamber after high temperature high pressure disinfection and sterilization - Google Patents

Decompression spraying chamber after high temperature high pressure disinfection and sterilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102206100A
CN102206100A CN201110094898XA CN201110094898A CN102206100A CN 102206100 A CN102206100 A CN 102206100A CN 201110094898X A CN201110094898X A CN 201110094898XA CN 201110094898 A CN201110094898 A CN 201110094898A CN 102206100 A CN102206100 A CN 102206100A
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China
Prior art keywords
decompression
spray
wall
shot room
spraying
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Pending
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CN201110094898XA
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Chinese (zh)
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严大春
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a technology for a decompression spraying chamber after high temperature high pressure disinfection and sterilization. The decompression spraying chamber is characterized in that: a corresponding wall of the pillbox-shaped reinforced concrete decompression spraying chamber (1) is provided with a plurality of material spraying ports (4); the material spraying ports (4), which are communicated with lower material spraying ports of an high temperature high pressure hydrolysis pressure tank outside the chamber, are fixedly arranged on an inner side of the decompression spraying chamber; a wall opposite to the wall with the material spraying ports is provided with an anti-spraying decompression damper (5), and a conveying crawler belt (7) is arranged under the anti-spraying decompression damper; an anti-airflow impaction wall (9) which is arranged on an inside wall of a warehouse body of the decompression spraying chamber forms an angle of 120 DEG with a fan-shaped reinforced concrete structure wall which is opposite to the material spraying ports (4); and a top part of the decompression spraying chamber is provided with three decompression deflation outlets (3). The decompression spraying chamber provided in the present invention is safe and effective, has the characteristics of large processing mount, small occupation area and low cost, and allows organic matters in garbage to be powered through hydrolysis, slaking and spraying to form high efficient organic fertilizers.

Description

Decompression spray shot room after the autoclave sterilization sterilization
Technical field:
The technology of the present invention relates to the device that effectively prevents to produce Dioxins in a kind of refuse treatment, particularly relate to a kind of rubbish from cooking and other organism that mixed consumer waste sub-elects that are used for handling, quick-fried with spray after the high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis slaking to decompression spray shot room, the method of compoiste fertilizer is produced in regeneration, and the technology of the present invention relates to a kind of resource utilization of domestic waste and recycles treatment process.
Background technology:
In daily life, can produce various domestic refuses.In time and effectively handle domestic refuse most important effect is played in the orthobiosis that guarantees people.To enter the hydrolysis slaking under High Temperature High Pressure of hydrolysis reaction pressure pan to the organic solid waste that domestic rubbish disposal carries out obtaining behind sorting, classification, magnetic separation, selection by winnowing, the vibratory screening, hydrolysate is ejected in the hydrolysis reaction pressure pan in the decompression spray shot room, and the pressure that sprays when quick-fried has 4 normal atmosphere.General spray shot room is many with brick square Wall, how not four jiaos easily amassed thing easy to clean, four jiaos of bodies of wall are easy to crack dangerous, if decompression spray shot room is excessive, cost height then, the area that takes up room is big, and intensity is also influenced, the quick-fried effect of influence spray is sprayed quick-fried thing scope of being scattered in decompression spray shot room and too extensively also is unfavorable for collecting.As it is too small to hold wharf explosion, and then because the instantaneous quick-fried effect of spray, gas shock power is excessive also to cause the explosion of decompression spray shot room body of wall easily, easily causes security incident.
The invention technology contents:
1, the technology of the present invention is the equipment that effectively prevents to produce Dioxins, simultaneously spray problem in the quick-fried process in order to solve the conventional garbage hydrolysis treatment, a kind of decompression spray shot room that can bear 6 normal atmosphere with skeleton construction design-build pillbox shape is provided, safe and effective, treatment capacity is big, floor space is little, cost is low, the spray explosive material is concentrated, easily be collected to clear and deliver from godown, draw into garden shape air-flow further towards quick-fried pulverizing thereby allow material in decompression spray shot room, repeatedly collide simultaneously, improve the rate of recovery of organic substance, the smooth and easy decompression spray shot room that carries out of assurance refuse treatment.
2, decompression spray shot room after the autoclave sterilization sterilization of the technology of the present invention, it is characterized in that: with the pillbox shape decompression spray shot room (1) of skeleton construction, a plurality of spray material ports (4) are housed on the obverse wall, described spray material port (4) is communicated with the below material spray outlet of the high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis pressure-pot of outside, be fixed on decompression spray shot room inboard, with anti-spray quick-fried decompression vibroshock (5) is housed on the wall on feeding mouth opposite, the below of the quick-fried decompression vibroshock of anti-spray is installed and is carried crawler belt (7), the inboard wall of warehouse of decompression spray shot room is provided with prevents that blast impact garden curved wall (9) is located at spray seam broken (4) opposite angle 120 and spends into fan shape skeleton construction wall, the decompression spray shot room that the top of decompression spray shot room has three decompressions to lose heart and exports (3) the technology of the present invention is safe and reliable effectively, treatment capacity is big, floor space is little, cost is low, can spray quick-fried one-tenth powder shape to the organic hydrolysis slaking in the refuse treatment, make high-efficiency organic fertilizer.
Description of drawings: (seeing accompanying drawing for details)
This figure is the structural representation of decompression spray shot room after the autoclave sterilization sterilization of embodiment of the technology of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, pillbox shape spray shot room; 2, arch spray shot room; 3, air outlet; 4, high pressure spray seam broken; 5, shockproof steel plate; 6, Bomb spring; 7, transfer roller; 8, mechanical manipulator is drawn together and is pulled; 9, prevent surfing garden curved wall;
Embodiment:
1, the technology of the present invention embodiment is described in further detail the technology of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: decompression spray shot room after the autoclave sterilization sterilization of 1 the technology of the present invention, it is characterized in that: with the pillbox shape decompression spray shot room (1) of skeleton construction, a plurality of spray material ports (4) are housed on the obverse wall, described spray material port (4) is communicated with the below material spray outlet of the high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis pressure-pot of outside, be fixed on decompression spray shot room inboard, with anti-spray quick-fried decompression vibroshock (5) is housed on the wall on feeding mouth opposite, the below of the quick-fried decompression vibroshock of anti-spray is installed and is carried crawler belt (7), the inboard wall of warehouse of decompression spray shot room is provided with prevents that blast impact garden curved wall (9) is located at spray seam broken (4) opposite angle 120 and spends into fan shape skeleton construction cement wall, and the top of decompression spray shot room has three disappointing outlets (3) of reducing pressure to guarantee the output of room pressure.
2, integral body is in the sealed state decompression spray shot room of normal temperature and pressure, it is characterized in that: described antiknock vibroshock comprises circular arc steel plate (5), and the many groups spring (6) that between steel plate and wall (9), evenly is provided with, the height high position of described circular arc steel plate (5) is in the injection vertex of feeding mouth (4), and the surface-area of described circular arc steel plate (5) is greater than the impact range from the quick-fried thing of spray of (4) pressure pan.
3, decompression spray shot room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described antiknock vibroshock comprise circular arc steel plate (5) and be separately positioned on steel plate (5) and blast wall (9) between spring (6), the height high position of described circular arc steel plate (5) is in the injection vertex of feeding mouth (4), and the surface-area of described circular arc steel plate (5) is greater than the impact range from the quick-fried thing of spray of (4) pressure pan.
4, three the decompression leakage ports (3) of establishing at the top of decompression spray shot room are used for shunting 4 atmospheric surging forces that reduce the quick-fried generation of the decompression spray instantaneous spray of shot room internal cause.In the present embodiment, described decompression leakage port (3) also is connected with air collection control scavenging tower (not expression among the figure) by pipeline, discharges environmental protection more again after the purification of the gas process purifying air tower that passes through.
5, the high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis reactant from the hydrolysis reaction pressure pan of refuse treatment enters the underpressure chamber by the spray seam broken, because this hydrolysis reactant is from spraying quick-fried environment to normal temperature and pressure suddenly under the High Temperature High Pressure, form the quick-fried thing of spray, and generation huge impact power, the anti-blast of garden arch steel concrete structure impacts wall, can cushion the quick-fried and enormous impact that produces of instantaneous spray.After spraying quick-fried thing impact antiknock vibroshock, drop on the preceding transfer roller crawler belt of antiknock vibroshock.
6, the steel plate of antiknock vibroshock pushes the spring that is positioned at steel plate and between the walls because of the impact that is subjected to spraying quick-fried thing, and spring is deformed, and steel plate vibrates in the quick-fried thing of spray that rebounds, and the quick-fried thing of ballistic spray is dropped down onto on the conveying crawler belt as far as possible.Thereby spray quick-fried thing in garden shape decompression spray shot room, draw into circulation mutually repeatedly collision further spray quick-fried pulverizing, improve the rate of recovery of organic substance.After spraying quick-fried end, carry crawler belt to be delivered to next processing links dropping on the quick-fried thing of carrying on the crawler belt of spray.
7, the quantity of the feeding mouth of decompression spray shot room decide according to the quantity of the hydrolysis reaction pressure pan that is attached thereto, and can be one, also can be a plurality of, by garbage treatment quantity and decide raising refuse treatment ability every day.
8, the hydrolysis reaction organism that the decompression of the technology of the present invention spray shot room at most can disposable processing 10-18 ton.
9, in the decompression spray shot room of the technology of the present invention, the mechanical manipulator cleaning plant can also be set, regularly or as the case may be clear up in the decompression spray shot room and attached to the residue on the steel plate of antiknock vibroshock.
Above-mentionedly only the specific embodiment in the technology of the present invention is illustrated; but be not that the protection domain of the technology of the present invention is done any pro forma qualification; every equivalence of having done according to the design spirit in the technology of the present invention changes or modifies, and all should think to fall among the protection domain of the technology of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. shot room is sprayed in decompression after the autoclave sterilization sterilization of the technology of the present invention, it is characterized in that: with the pillbox shape decompression spray shot room (1) of skeleton construction, a plurality of spray material ports (4) are housed on the obverse wall, described spray material port (4) is communicated with the below material spray outlet of the high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis pressure-pot of outside, be fixed on decompression spray shot room inboard, with anti-spray quick-fried decompression vibroshock (5) is housed on the wall on feeding mouth opposite, the below of the quick-fried decompression vibroshock of anti-spray is installed and is carried crawler belt (7), the inboard wall of warehouse of decompression spray shot room is provided with prevents that high-pressure gas wave impact garden curved wall (9) is located at spray seam broken (4) opposite angle 120 and spends into fan shape skeleton construction wall, and three disappointing outlets (3) of reducing pressure are arranged at the top of decompression spray shot room.
2. decompression spray shot room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described antiknock vibroshock comprises circular arc steel plate (5), and the many groups spring (6) that between steel plate and wall (9), evenly is provided with, the height high position of described circular arc steel plate (5) is in the injection vertex of feeding mouth (4), and the surface-area of described circular arc steel plate (5) is greater than the impact range from the quick-fried thing of spray of (4) pressure pan.
3. decompression spray shot room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described antiknock vibroshock comprise circular arc steel plate (5) and be separately positioned on steel plate (5) and blast wall (9) between spring (6), the height high position of described circular arc steel plate (5) is in the injection vertex of feeding mouth (4), and the surface-area of described circular arc steel plate (5) is greater than the impact range from the quick-fried thing of spray of (4) pressure pan.
4. decompression spray shot room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding mouth (4) can be provided with 1-6.
5. decompression spray shot room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described anti-blast ballistic garden curved wall (5) skeleton construction layer.
6. decompression spray shot room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decompression leakage port (3) is communicated with air collection control scavenging tower.
7. decompression spray shot room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with mechanical manipulator cleaning plant (8) in the decompression spray shot room.
CN201110094898XA 2011-04-15 2011-04-15 Decompression spraying chamber after high temperature high pressure disinfection and sterilization Pending CN102206100A (en)

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CN201110094898XA CN102206100A (en) 2011-04-15 2011-04-15 Decompression spraying chamber after high temperature high pressure disinfection and sterilization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110094898XA CN102206100A (en) 2011-04-15 2011-04-15 Decompression spraying chamber after high temperature high pressure disinfection and sterilization

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102674909A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-09-19 四川川润环保能源科技有限公司 Food waste hydrolysis and spray explosion system
CN105080943A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-11-25 宜兴合一环保科技有限公司 Kitchen and food waste hydrolysis treatment device and treatment technology thereof
CN105214814A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-06 天紫环保装备制造(天津)有限公司 Rubbish dodges the pressure release container of quick-fried equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1600749A (en) * 2004-10-21 2005-03-30 上海神工环保股份有限公司 Anaerobic fermentation technology in storehouse for organic garbage and equipment
CN201320548Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-10-07 郑顺潮 Explosion bearing storehouse

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1600749A (en) * 2004-10-21 2005-03-30 上海神工环保股份有限公司 Anaerobic fermentation technology in storehouse for organic garbage and equipment
CN201320548Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-10-07 郑顺潮 Explosion bearing storehouse

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102674909A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-09-19 四川川润环保能源科技有限公司 Food waste hydrolysis and spray explosion system
CN102674909B (en) * 2012-05-07 2014-04-16 四川川润环保能源科技有限公司 Food waste hydrolysis and spray explosion system
CN105080943A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-11-25 宜兴合一环保科技有限公司 Kitchen and food waste hydrolysis treatment device and treatment technology thereof
CN105080943B (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-06-06 宜兴合一环保科技有限公司 A kind of food waste kitchen garbage hydrolysis process device and its handling process
CN105214814A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-06 天紫环保装备制造(天津)有限公司 Rubbish dodges the pressure release container of quick-fried equipment

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Application publication date: 20111005