CN102204456A - Novel multifunctional cutting bed of corn harvester - Google Patents
Novel multifunctional cutting bed of corn harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102204456A CN102204456A CN2011101376846A CN201110137684A CN102204456A CN 102204456 A CN102204456 A CN 102204456A CN 2011101376846 A CN2011101376846 A CN 2011101376846A CN 201110137684 A CN201110137684 A CN 201110137684A CN 102204456 A CN102204456 A CN 102204456A
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- cutting bed
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel multifunctional cutting bed of a corn harvester, which consists of an upper cutting bed and a lower cutting bed, wherein the upper cutting bed comprises a seedling snapping unit and an ear picking device; and the lower cutting bed is provided with a straw conveyor and a stirring cage is connected with the straw conveyor in front and connected with a straw conveying device at back. The cutting bed is characterized in that: the upper cutting bed is fixed with a machine frame; the lower cutting bed is hinged together with the machine frame; and a following frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the front part of the lower cutting bed, flexible belts are symmetrically arranged on the two side ends of a lower cutting bed at positions corresponding to the following frame, and the other ends of the flexible belts are arranged on the upper cutting bed. In the invention, the fixedly arranged following frame can realize the following of the cutting bed with the landform in the field, so that operation can be performed according to different field landforms and different corn states and the operation efficiency and quality of the harvester are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relate to corn picker, especially a kind of Multifunction corn harvester header.
Background technology
It is regional to yield two crops a year at China's wheat and corn, and along with the development of industrial fuel, the stalk as the rural area main fuel has become the field to burn air-polluting refuse in the past, and the livestock breeding that develops rapidly needs a large amount of feeds.Therefore developing the fringe and stalk harvesting type corn reaping machine has important meaning.Burn the demand that causes air pollution and develop animal husbandry in order to solve the stem stalk, national requirements is finished the stalks cutting collection or is gone back the field or do not pulverize and puts the shop in the corn ear results, and straw-returning behind the harvest corn utilizes the infertile field of burying of deep ploughing winter slack.
The ceding of Taiwan of corn picker is the important component part of corn picker, is bearing the vital task of dialling standing grain, shredding, pluck fringe, transmission, and other devices that install on vehicle are ceding of Taiwan service basically.
The applicant has done big quantity research, and applied for multinomial patent about ceding of Taiwan aspect, as the fringe and stalk harvesting type corn reaping machine and the ceding of Taiwan etc., can pluck fringe-fruit ear peeling-ensiling integration of operation, and be mixed in the problems such as whole corn pulverizing that corn kernel, grinder in the stalk are picked up in the blue or green storage of the solution operation.But the field topography and the field road conditions of China's rural area wide geographic area are relatively poor, and existing harvester cutting bench is the movable ceding of Taiwan, when operation, often take place that the ceding of Taiwan is difficult to adapt to field topography and the situation that influences operation, and production efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of Multifunction corn harvester header is provided, can effectively solve the landform adjustment of the existing ceding of Taiwan.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Multifunction corn harvester header is equipped with the oil cylinder that is connected with vehicular power plant on frame, at the frame rear portion stalk conveying plant is installed, and installs on the frame of stalk conveying plant front portion and stirs cage, at the frame front end ceding of Taiwan is installed; The described ceding of Taiwan is divided into the upper strata ceding of Taiwan and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, and the upper strata ceding of Taiwan comprises dialing-grain unit and ear-picking unit, and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan is equipped with the stalk conveyer, connects the stalk conveyer before stirring cage, connects the stalk conveying plant in the back, it is characterized in that:
The ceding of Taiwan of described upper strata and frame are fixedly installed togather;
The ceding of Taiwan of described lower floor and frame hinge is fitted together, and is fixed with arbitrary-movement articulator at the anterior bottom surface of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, and two side ends is symmetrically installed with a flexible band in lower floor's ceding of Taiwan of corresponding arbitrary-movement articulator position, and the other end of this flexibility band is installed in the ceding of Taiwan of upper strata.
And, described arbitrary-movement articulator the anterior bottom surface of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan parallel uniform be fixed with a plurality of.
And described flexible band is chain, metal tape, hydraulic cylinder and nonmetal band, and its upper end is installed on the dialing-grain unit of the upper strata ceding of Taiwan.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1, the upper strata ceding of Taiwan of this novel ceding of Taiwan is fixedly mounted on the frame, lower floor's ceding of Taiwan hinge is contained on the frame, bottom surface in lower floor's ceding of Taiwan is fixed with arbitrary-movement articulator, arbitrary-movement articulator is connected by flexible band with the upper strata ceding of Taiwan, can realize the servo-actuated of the ceding of Taiwan by this arbitrary-movement articulator to field topography, can realize thus different field topography, different corn state are carried out operation, improve the operating efficiency and the operation quality of reaping machine.
2, this novel ceding of Taiwan can make stalk can realize pulverizing to collect as greenfeed, and crushed stalk sheds also field, whole straw and do not pulverize three kinds of processing modes such as direct lay and become possibility, has really realized the processing variation of stalk; And a plurality of oil cylinders have been omitted in this ceding of Taiwan, effectively reduce cost.
3, this novel ceding of Taiwan had both realized the corn ear harvesting, realized that again stalk handles diversified demand, overall structure adopts the double-deck ceding of Taiwan to arrange, the upper strata has the fringe of plucking function, lower floor's cutting stalk, conveying stalk function and profiling lag function, stalk conveying plant lower shoe is opened and is realized stalk lay function, this structure corn picker corncob and stalk, realized not losing the grain harvesting, adjust voluntarily with field topography and corn state, operation quality is good, efficient is high, has realized stalk variation processing simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the ceding of Taiwan structural front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view (upper left side signal) of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view (lower left signal) of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view (removal upper header) of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the left view (is under the situation of front view at Fig. 5) of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that removes lower floor's ceding of Taiwan of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are further described; Present embodiment is descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention thus.
A kind of Multifunction corn harvester header, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, comprise vehicle 2, the vertically elevator 1 and the ceding of Taiwan, the ceding of Taiwan is installed in the front part of vehicle bottom, clear grain of engine assembly, stalk and the straw millstone that relates to prior art do not carried out label in the present embodiment diagram, vertically elevator is installed on the vehicle, in bottom, front part of vehicle both sides one oil cylinder 11 is installed respectively, the plunger of this oil cylinder is installed on the frame 9, at the frame rear portion stalk conveying plant 10 is installed, on the frame of stalk conveying plant front portion, install and stir cage 13, the ceding of Taiwan is installed at the frame front end.
The described ceding of Taiwan of present embodiment is divided into the upper strata ceding of Taiwan 5 and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan 8, and the upper strata ceding of Taiwan comprises dialing-grain unit 4 and ear-picking unit 3, is prior art, and present embodiment repeats no more; Stalk conveyer 14 is installed in lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, stirs cage at preceding connection stalk conveyer, connect the stalk conveying plant in the back, above-mentioned also is prior art.
Innovative point of the present invention is:
The ceding of Taiwan of described upper strata and frame are fixedly installed togather, i.e. the dialing-grain unit of the upper strata ceding of Taiwan and ear-picking unit and frame fixed installation.
The ceding of Taiwan of described lower floor is fitted together by a hinge 12 and frame hinge, is fixed with arbitrary-movement articulator 7 at the anterior bottom surface of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, and this arbitrary-movement articulator is fixed with a plurality ofly in that the anterior bottom surface of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan is can be parallel uniform, and present embodiment is illustrated as two of symmetry; Lower floor's ceding of Taiwan two side ends in corresponding arbitrary-movement articulator position is symmetrically installed with a flexibility and is with 6, and the other end of this flexibility band is installed in the ceding of Taiwan of upper strata, and the present embodiment accompanying drawing is depicted as on the dialing-grain unit.Flexible band can be chain, metal and nonmetal band, or hydraulic jack etc.
At the arbitrary-movement articulator that bottom surface installed of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, can realize the servo-actuated of the ceding of Taiwan to field topography; Simultaneously, because lower floor's ceding of Taiwan and the upper strata ceding of Taiwan be connected by flexible being with, can regulate distance between the lower floor's ceding of Taiwan and the upper strata ceding of Taiwan, raising operation quality voluntarily according to landform thus.
The present invention does not narrate part and is prior art.
Claims (3)
1. a Multifunction corn harvester header is equipped with the oil cylinder that is connected with vehicular power plant on frame, at the frame rear portion stalk conveying plant is installed, and installs on the frame of stalk conveying plant front portion and stirs cage, at the frame front end ceding of Taiwan is installed; The described ceding of Taiwan is divided into the upper strata ceding of Taiwan and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, and the upper strata ceding of Taiwan comprises dialing-grain unit and ear-picking unit, and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan is equipped with the stalk conveyer, stirs cage at preceding connection stalk conveyer, connects the stalk conveying plant in the back, it is characterized in that:
The ceding of Taiwan of described upper strata and frame are fixedly installed togather;
The ceding of Taiwan of described lower floor and frame hinge is fitted together, and is fixed with arbitrary-movement articulator at the anterior bottom surface of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, and two side ends is symmetrically installed with a flexible band in lower floor's ceding of Taiwan of corresponding arbitrary-movement articulator position, and the other end of this flexibility band is installed in the ceding of Taiwan of upper strata.
2. Multifunction corn harvester header according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described arbitrary-movement articulator the anterior bottom surface of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan parallel uniform be fixed with a plurality of.
3. Multifunction corn harvester header according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described flexible band is chain, metal tape, hydraulic cylinder and nonmetal band, and its upper end is installed on the dialing-grain unit of the upper strata ceding of Taiwan.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011101376846A CN102204456A (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Novel multifunctional cutting bed of corn harvester |
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CN2011101376846A CN102204456A (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Novel multifunctional cutting bed of corn harvester |
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CN2011101376846A Pending CN102204456A (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Novel multifunctional cutting bed of corn harvester |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102668811A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | Miniature corn harvester |
CN108419512A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-21 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of crawler type flexibility ceding of Taiwan harvesting low stubble crop |
CN112005706A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | 迪尔公司 | Reaping wing leveling structure |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86209255U (en) * | 1986-11-08 | 1988-11-09 | 文海涛 | Profiling harvest table |
CN2288573Y (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-08-26 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat |
CN2362269Y (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-02-09 | 绥化市农机化技术推广站 | Profile lower-cutting mechanism for soybean combine |
CN101695235A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-04-21 | 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 | Corncob and stalk corn harvester header |
CN101889496A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-11-24 | 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional corn harvester |
CN202112047U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-01-18 | 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 | Novel multifunctional corn harvester header |
-
2011
- 2011-05-26 CN CN2011101376846A patent/CN102204456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86209255U (en) * | 1986-11-08 | 1988-11-09 | 文海涛 | Profiling harvest table |
CN2288573Y (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-08-26 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat |
CN2362269Y (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-02-09 | 绥化市农机化技术推广站 | Profile lower-cutting mechanism for soybean combine |
CN101695235A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-04-21 | 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 | Corncob and stalk corn harvester header |
CN101889496A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-11-24 | 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional corn harvester |
CN202112047U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-01-18 | 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 | Novel multifunctional corn harvester header |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102668811A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | Miniature corn harvester |
CN102668811B (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2015-07-29 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Miniature corn harvester |
CN108419512A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-21 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of crawler type flexibility ceding of Taiwan harvesting low stubble crop |
CN112005706A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | 迪尔公司 | Reaping wing leveling structure |
CN112005706B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-04-02 | 迪尔公司 | Leveling structure for harvesting wing |
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Application publication date: 20111005 |