CN102200844A - Chinese character input method and chinese character input keyboard - Google Patents
Chinese character input method and chinese character input keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN102200844A CN102200844A CN2011101464620A CN201110146462A CN102200844A CN 102200844 A CN102200844 A CN 102200844A CN 2011101464620 A CN2011101464620 A CN 2011101464620A CN 201110146462 A CN201110146462 A CN 201110146462A CN 102200844 A CN102200844 A CN 102200844A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese character input method and a Chinese character input keyboard, and aims to provide the Chinese character input method and the Chinese character input keyboard capable of inputting Chinese characters efficiently. The method comprises the following steps of: partitioning about 10,000 of Chinese word stocks into 26 areas by using 21 initial consonants, 3 finals, namely a, o and e, and 2 auxiliary notes, namely y and w of Pinyin; classifying the Chinese characters into a single type, an outside-inside type, a cross type, a vertical type and a hybrid type according to a structure; when a Chinese character is input, determining an input manner, inputting the first letter of the Pinyin of the Chinese character in a Pinyin input area, inputting the initial and final strokes of the single type Chinese character, or splitting the multi-body type Chinese character and inputting the initial and final strokes of each radical/part in sequence in a stroke input area, and taking the final stroke of the middle of a tri-body character or above; and if a single Chinese character still cannot be determined, selecting by using a mouse or a touch method. The invention is applicable to all computer Chinese input environments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of input method of Chinese character and corresponding Chinese character input keyboard, especially relate to the input method of Chinese character and the corresponding Chinese character input keyboard of a kind of sound shape combination.
Background technology
Computing machine is to appear at the U.S. the earliest, and its keyboard designs at the input of letter word, and the Chinese character input that derives therefrom roughly divides two classes: a class is to be the sound sign indicating number of essential characteristic with the Chinese phonetic alphabet, and is eager to learn not handy; Another kind of is that font with Chinese character is the font code of essential characteristic, handy not eager to learn; Also by the input method of forming by sound sign indicating number, font code and identification code, but complex operation, the repetition rate of coding is big.The cry of Hanzi keyboard is very high, but because of Chinese character be the shape cent from, the keyboard in the ideal is actually a difficult problem, so there is computer to develop 30 years and the difficult situation of its keyboard vacancy.
It is the patent documentation of CN1588289A that State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China discloses publication number on March 2nd, 2005, and title is Chinese-character order of strokes input method and keyboard thereof.It is divided into 24 districts with " modern Chinese dictionary " 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and 24 districts are corresponding with 24 English alphabets on the keyboard respectively, and it is function key that P, M are set; The numerical key on keyboard the right is also corresponding with radical and English alphabet, keyboard part key middle and the right is set to function key, the F key of keyboard top is set to function key, resolution principal of Chinese etymon is: press stroke order by above zonal coding, when radical is single Chinese character: press first and second pen of radical and determine to encode.The weak point of this scheme is to need to remember more radical, is difficult to left-hand seat.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the technical matters that existing in prior technology need be remembered more radical, be difficult to left-hand seat, provides that a kind of radical is few, memory capacitance is little, the input method of Chinese character of easy left-hand seat and Hanzi input keyboard.
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical matters is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of input method of Chinese character is characterized in that:
(1) utilizes 21 initial consonants and a, o, three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of e and two consonants symbols of y, w of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, the Chinese character library is divided into 26 zones, according to structure Chinese character is divided into according to structure Chinese character is divided into monomer-type and multi-hull type, wherein multi-hull type comprises outer interior formula, horizontal body formula, perpendicular body formula, hybrid four classes; Computer keyboard is set at major key panel, cursor control zone and keypad area successively from the left side to the right side, Master Keyboard is divided into phonetic input subregion and stroke input subregion, described phonetic input subregion comprises d, t, n, l, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, y, w, b, p, m, f, g, k, h, z, c, s, a, o, e button, and described stroke input subregion comprises:
Ya,
Yin,
Pie,
Button; In the major key panel with withdraw from, tabulation, caps lock, the parallel left side of 1/2 shift, be provided with input mode from top to bottom successively---sound shape method
Piece together the technique of painting
The sound technique of writing
The stroke method
Switching key;
Elder generation is to sound shape method when (2) importing Chinese character
Piece together the technique of painting
The sound technique of writing
The stroke method
Switching key is selected, and determines a kind of input mode; Import first letter of the phonetic of Chinese character again in the phonetic input field, import the first and last pen at each radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries/position after splitting at the first and last pen of stroke input field input monomer-type Chinese character or with the multi-hull type Chinese character then successively, three structure bodies and above its middle end pen of getting are for preferred;
(3) after the Chinese phonetic alphabet input, import stroke locking Chinese character again.
The corresponding Chinese character input keyboard, from the left side to the right side, be provided with major key panel, cursor control zone and keypad area successively, described major key panel comprises phonetic input subregion and stroke input subregion, described phonetic input subregion comprises: d, t, n, l, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, y, w, b, p, m, f, g, k, h, z, c, s, a, o, e button, and described stroke input subregion comprises:
Ya,
Yin,
Pie,
Button, a button of the corresponding stroke input of each stroke subregion.
The button of phonetic input subregion is two row, 15 row, and the button of stroke input subregion is two row, 14 row, and phonetic input subregion is at the upside of stroke input subregion.The basic boom of Hanzi input keyboard is consistent with existing keyboard commonly used, can make the very fast left-hand seat of user.
The upside of phonetic input subregion is provided with from left to right successively: function/symbol,
F3@, F4#, F5$, F6%, F7*, F8﹠amp; |, F9/ (, F10),
Button.Above-mentioned button can satisfy the input requirement under the different situations.
The first row left side of phonetic input subregion is provided with: withdraw from button, the right side is provided with: ← button; The second row left side of phonetic input subregion is provided with: tabulation
Button, the right side is provided with:
Button; The first row left side of stroke input subregion is provided with: caps lock, { [button, the right side is provided with }], the carriage return button; The second row left side of phonetic input subregion is provided with:
Perform,<, button, the right side is provided with:., the Enter button.Above-mentioned button can satisfy the input requirement under the different situations.
Stroke input field downside is provided with from left to right successively: Shift,
Gear shift, space, gear shift,
The control button.Above-mentioned button can satisfy the input requirement under the different situations.
In the major key panel with withdraw from, tabulation, caps lock, the parallel left side of 1/2 shift, be provided with input mode from top to bottom successively---sound shape method
Piece together the technique of painting
The sound technique of writing
The stroke method
Switching key
The stroke input subregion first row button has from left to right successively: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 digital keys input function, second row has from left to right successively: 0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1 digital keys input function, numeral with phonetic and " Four corner coding " makes up the Chinese character input, also can be expressed as alphanumeric new model to Chinese character.
The cursor control key district has 6 row, 3 row, and first row is provided with respectively from left to right: phonetic, numeral, English button; The second capable setting respectively from left to right: traditional font, initial, a last page or leaf button; The third line is provided with respectively from left to right: reset, end, nextpage button; Fourth line is provided with respectively from left to right: i, u, ü/v button; Be provided with in the middle of the fifth line: ↑ button; The 6th row is provided with respectively from left to right: ←, ↓, → button.Phonetic, numeral, English button are used to change different input patterns; I, u, ü/v button can be imported i, u, three letters of ü under the phonetic input pattern, can import i, u, three letters of v under English input pattern; Other buttons can satisfy the input requirement under the different situations.
Keypad area has 6 row, and first row is provided with respectively from left to right: the request of seal screen system, caps lock, the tentative button that interrupts; Second row is provided with respectively from left to right: digital locking,
-button; The third line is provided with respectively from left to right: 7 initial, 8 ↑, page or leaf on 9 ,+button; Fourth line is provided with respectively from left to right: 4 ←, 5,6 →, the carriage return button; Fifth line is provided with respectively from left to right: 1 finish, 2 ↓, 3 nextpage buttons; The 6th row is provided with respectively from left to right: 0 insertion. the deletion button; The enter key of fourth line occupies the rightmost of fourth line and fifth line simultaneously.Keypad area can be used for input digit, also can satisfy the input requirement under the different situations.
The way of recommending is, the part Chinese character cut apart signal with dark red dichromatism writing software consideration, as the Tibetan (Lv,
Minister, dagger-axe).
The substantial effect that the present invention brings is: is skillfully constructed, and rationally distributed, divine by means of characters rapidly, easy to use, near slowly, each most its needs.Also can carry out the input of different literals such as phonetic, English.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1, major key panel, 2, the cursor control key district, 3, keypad area, 1.1, phonetic input subregion, 1.2, stroke input subregion, 1.3, upside function key subregion, 1.4, downside function key subregion.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of input method of Chinese character of present embodiment, according to " Xinhua dictionary " the 10th edition, utilize 21 initial consonants and a, o, three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of e and two consonants symbols of y, w of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, Chinese character library about 10,000 is divided into 26 zones separately, according to structure Chinese character is divided into monomer-type and multi-hull type again, multi-hull type comprises: formula, horizontal body formula, perpendicular body formula, hybrid four classes in outer; Elder generation is to sound shape method during the input Chinese character
Piece together the technique of painting
The sound technique of writing
The stroke method
Switching key is selected, and determines a kind of input mode; At first letter of the phonetic of phonetic input field input Chinese character, import the first and last pen at each radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries/position after splitting at the first and last pen of stroke input field input monomer-type Chinese character or with the multi-hull type Chinese character then successively again, three structure bodies and the above end pen of preferably getting in the middle of it; If can't be determined to single Chinese character, then use mouse or digital palpation for examination of trauma.First stroke of a Chinese character end pen comprises:
Ya,
Yin,
Pie,
About more than 20 strokes.The corresponding Chinese character input keyboard, from the left side to the right side, be provided with major key panel, cursor control zone and keypad area successively, described major key panel comprises phonetic input subregion and stroke input subregion, described phonetic input subregion comprises: d, t, n, l, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, y, w, b, p, m, f, g, k, h, z, c, s, a, o, e button, and described stroke input subregion comprises:
Ya,
Yin,
Pie,
Button, a button of the corresponding stroke input of each stroke subregion.
The button of phonetic input subregion 1.1 is set to two row, 15 row, and the button of stroke input subregion 1.2 is set to two row, 14 row, each button alignment and evenly distributed separately respectively of phonetic input subregion 1.1 and stroke input subregion 1.2.
The button of upside function key subregion 1.3 is corresponding respectively from left to right to be provided with: function/symbol,
F3@, F4#, F5$, F6%, F7*, F8﹠amp; |, F9/ (, F10),
Button.
Be provided with respectively from left to right on first row of phonetic input subregion 1.1 and the second row button, first goes: withdraw from, d, t, n, l, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, y, w, ← button; Second row: tabulation
B, p, m, f, g, k, h, z, c, s, a, o, e,
Button.
On first row of stroke input subregion 1.2 and the second row button first row is set respectively from left to right: caps lock, [,
Ya,
Yin ,], the carriage return button, the corresponding setting in the stroke button: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 digital keys; Second row:
Perform,<,,
Pie,
., the keypress function of Enter, corresponding 0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1 the digital keys that is provided with in the stroke button.
On the button of downside function key subregion 1.4 from left to right respectively correspondence be provided with Shift,
Gear shift, space, gear shift,
The control button.
Be provided with input mode from top to bottom successively with the left side of withdrawing from, tabulation, caps lock, 1/2 shift are parallel in the major key panel---sound shape method
Piece together the technique of painting
The sound technique of writing
The stroke method
Switching key.Wherein:
(stroke method):, import by pen with the stroke key by the method for writing.Be applicable to be ignorant of phonetic, the person that also need not the rate request.
(the sound technique of writing): with first letter and the sequential write combination of phonetic.Be applicable to and understand pinyin pronunciation person, can reduce pen and ink, ingeniously therein.
(the assembly technique of painting): behind the input Pinyin, the stroke of order in addition again.Be applicable to the phonetic practician, from then on need not to turn over word, without mouse.
(sound shape method): make up with first letter of phonetic and the first and last pen of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (or position).More than three structure bodies reach, select the end pen of its intermediate.
Cursor control key district 2 from left to right first row is provided with respectively: phonetic, numeral, English button; The second capable setting respectively: traditional font, initial, a last page or leaf button; The third line is provided with respectively: reset, end, nextpage button; Fourth line is provided with respectively: i, u, ü/v button; Be provided with in the middle of the fifth line: ↑ button; The 6th row is provided with respectively: ←, ↓, → button.
Actual input is given an example:
Above-mentioned stroke input, majority need not all to finish to get final product; To the Chinese character that can't separate, use mouse or digital palpation for examination of trauma.
Also can carry out the input of word group, get the pinyin pronunciation letter of each word, as: Chinese Hanzi keyboard (
H, h, z, j, p), wherein: zh →
(or
), ch, sh are roughly the same.
Like " four-corner system " method with Chinese character, utilization pithy formula (horizontal 1 vertical 23 right-falling strokes, it is little for 6,7 jiao 8 eight 9 that fork 4 is inserted 5 square frames, under the point 0 of horizontal change is arranged) is carried out numerical coding to Chinese character, again in conjunction with phonetic, makes the digitizing of Chinese character input alphabet, as: in
China (h) h2440, the Chinese (h) h3714, word (z) z3040, key (j) j8574, dish (p) p2710 have activated " four-corner system " method of being sunk into sleep.Also can make the Chinese character can be with this new formal representation.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.The technician of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as initial consonant, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. input method of Chinese character is characterized in that:
(1) with 21 initial consonants and a, o, three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of e and two consonants symbol of y, w of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, the Chinese character library is divided into 26 zones, according to structure Chinese character is divided into monomer-type and multi-hull type again, wherein multi-hull type comprises outer interior formula, horizontal body formula, perpendicular body formula, hybrid four classes:
(2) computer keyboard is set at major key panel, cursor control zone and keypad area successively from the left side to the right side, the computing machine Master Keyboard is divided into phonetic input subregion and stroke input subregion, described phonetic input subregion comprises d, t, n, l, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, y, w, b, p, m, f, g, k, h, z, c, s, a, o, e button, and described stroke input subregion comprises:
Ya,
Yin,
Pie,
Button; In the major key panel with withdraw from, tabulation, caps lock, the parallel left side of 1/2 shift, be provided with input mode from top to bottom successively---sound shape method
Piece together the technique of painting
The sound technique of writing
The stroke method
Switching key;
Elder generation is to sound shape method when (3) importing Chinese character
Piece together the technique of painting
The sound technique of writing
The stroke method
Switching key is selected, and determines a kind of input mode; Import first letter of the phonetic of Chinese character again in the phonetic input field, import the first and last pen at each radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries/position after splitting at the first and last pen of stroke input field input monomer-type Chinese character or with the multi-hull type Chinese character then successively, three structure bodies and above its middle end pen of getting are for preferred;
(4) after the Chinese phonetic alphabet input, import stroke locking Chinese character again.
3. Hanzi input keyboard, from the left side to the right side, be provided with major key panel, cursor control zone and keypad area successively, it is characterized in that, described major key panel comprises phonetic input subregion and stroke input subregion, described phonetic input subregion comprises: d, t, n, l, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, y, w, b, p, m, f, g, k, h, z, c, s, a, o, e button, and described stroke input subregion comprises:
Ya,
Yin,
Pie,
Button; The first row left side of described phonetic input subregion is provided with: withdraw from button, the right side is provided with: ← button; The second row left side of described phonetic input subregion is provided with: tabulation
Button, the right side is provided with:
Button; The first row left side of described stroke input subregion is provided with: caps lock, { [button, the right side is provided with :] }, carriage return button; The second row left side of described phonetic input subregion is provided with:
Perform,<, button, the right side is provided with:., the Enter button; In the major key panel with withdraw from, tabulation, caps lock, the parallel left side of 1/2 shift, be provided with input mode from top to bottom successively---sound shape method
Piece together the technique of painting
The sound technique of writing
The stroke method
Switching key.
4. Hanzi input keyboard according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the button of described phonetic input subregion is two row, 15 row, and the button of described stroke input subregion is two row, 14 row, and described phonetic input subregion is at the upside of described stroke input subregion.
7. according to claim 3 or 4 described Hanzi input keyboards, it is characterized in that, the described stroke input subregion first row button has from left to right successively: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 digital keys input function, second row has from left to right successively: 0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1 digital keys input function.
8. according to claim 3 or 4 described Hanzi input keyboards, first letter of phonetic can be pressed sequential write combinatorial input Chinese character with stroke; Also but the latter uses separately.
9. Hanzi input keyboard according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described cursor control key district has 6 row, 3 row, and first row is provided with respectively from left to right: phonetic, numeral, English button; The second capable setting respectively from left to right: traditional font, initial, a last page or leaf button; The third line is provided with respectively from left to right: reset, end, nextpage button; Fourth line is provided with respectively from left to right: i, u, ü/v button; Be provided with in the middle of the fifth line: ↑ button; The 6th row is provided with respectively from left to right: ←, ↓, → button.
10. Hanzi input keyboard according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described keypad area has 6 row, and first row is provided with respectively from left to right: the request of seal screen system, caps lock, the tentative button that interrupts; Second row is provided with respectively from left to right: digital locking,
-button; The third line is provided with respectively from left to right: 7 initial, 8 ↑, page or leaf on 9 ,+button; Fourth line is provided with respectively from left to right: 4 ←, 5,6 →, the carriage return button; Fifth line is provided with respectively from left to right: 1 finish, 2 ↓, 3 nextpage buttons; The 6th row is provided with respectively from left to right: 0 inserts, deletes button; The enter key of fourth line occupies the rightmost of fourth line and fifth line simultaneously.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103777772A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-05-07 | 陈华平 | Keyboard |
CN110232172A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-13 | 周业勇 | A kind of text fractionation mode |
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2011
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103777772A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-05-07 | 陈华平 | Keyboard |
CN103777772B (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2018-05-01 | 陈华平 | Keyboard |
CN110232172A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-13 | 周业勇 | A kind of text fractionation mode |
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Application publication date: 20110928 |