CN102192516A - High-efficiency catalytic combustion decontamination plant for industrial volatilizable organic pollutants - Google Patents

High-efficiency catalytic combustion decontamination plant for industrial volatilizable organic pollutants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102192516A
CN102192516A CN2011100729944A CN201110072994A CN102192516A CN 102192516 A CN102192516 A CN 102192516A CN 2011100729944 A CN2011100729944 A CN 2011100729944A CN 201110072994 A CN201110072994 A CN 201110072994A CN 102192516 A CN102192516 A CN 102192516A
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China
Prior art keywords
catalytic bed
catalytic
volatilizable organic
bed body
catalyst bed
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CN2011100729944A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱殿兴
刘光明
刘宗瑜
冯炘
赵崇光
李勤科
耿兆玲
熊树涛
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Tianjin Saizhi Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Tianjin Saizhi Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011100729944A priority Critical patent/CN102192516A/en
Publication of CN102192516A publication Critical patent/CN102192516A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency catalytic combustion decontamination plant for industrial volatilizable organic pollutants. The decontamination plant comprises a catalyst bed body, an air inlet, an air outlet, an electric heater, a grid plate and a catalyst bed layer, wherein the air inlet is arranged at the upper end of the catalyst bed body, the air outlet is arranged at the lower end of the catalyst bed body, and the electric heater, the grid plate and the catalyst bed layer are arranged in the catalyst bed body in sequence from the top to the bottom. The decontamination plant has the advantages of simple structure, scientific and reasonable design and high safety and reliability; by the adoption of the decontamination plant, the contact time of organic pollutants and catalysts can be increased effectively, the overall temperature evenness of a catalyst bed can be improved; therefore, the high-efficiency catalytic combustion decontamination plant is capable of improving the decontamination rate of the industrial volatilizable organic pollutants.

Description

The volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic combustion purification device of industry
Technical field
The invention belongs to the purifier field, the volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic of especially a kind of industry combustion purification device.
Background technology
It is the characteristic of utilizing the pollutant incendivity oxidation in the waste gas that catalytic combustion purifies, become its burning harmless or be easy to further to handle and the method for recover materials, the volatilizable organic pollution of industry is applicable to that catalytic combustion purifies, and the general equipment that adopts is catalytic bed.The catalytic bed primary structure comprises a body at present, air inlet, air outlet, electric heater, air distribution plate and catalytic bed, the bottom of bed body is shaped on air inlet, the top of bed body is shaped on air outlet, in the bed body electric heater is set respectively from bottom to up, air distribution plate and catalytic bed, though this kind structure can play the effect of catalytic combustion, but purifying rate is lower, catalyst is short service life, trace it to its cause for: industrial volatilizable organic pollution is to enter catalytic bed of the prior art from the below, discharge from the top, the heat energy savings all can be arranged by each catalytic bed the time, cause the catalytic bed temperature on upper strata to surpass catalyst activation temperature, catalyst is lost activity, cause purifying rate to reduce, catalyst shortening in service life; Industrial in addition volatilizable organic pollution free convection direction is operation upwards, and during through catalytic bed, waste gas begins to quicken to rise, and causes reduce the time of contact of waste gas and catalytic bed, causes purifying rate to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, design science is reasonable, and is safe and reliable, effectively increases waste gas and catalytic bed time of contact, improves the industrial volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic combustion purification device of purifying rate.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of industry is volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic combustion purification device, comprise catalytic bed body, air inlet, air outlet, electric heater, air distribution plate and catalytic bed, its catalytic bed body upper end is shaped on air inlet, catalytic bed body lower end is shaped on air outlet, is disposed with electric heater, air distribution plate and catalytic bed in the catalytic bed body from top to bottom.
And the external wall of described catalytic bed is fixed with heat-insulation layer.
And described heat-insulation layer is a pyroceram fibre.
And described air outlet is set to 3.
And described catalytic bed comprises catalyst carrier and catalyst, and catalyst carrier is a honeycomb ceramic carrier, and catalyst is alundum (Al and Bo, Palladium.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1, the catalytic bed body of this industrial volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic combustion purification device upper end is shaped on air inlet, catalytic bed body lower end is shaped on air outlet, be disposed with electric heater, air distribution plate and catalytic bed in the catalytic bed body from top to bottom, this structure has effectively improved the time of contact of waste gas and catalytic bed, avoided upwards savings of heat energy, be temperature equalization between each catalytic bed, improved purifying rate.
2, the external wall of catalytic bed of this industrial volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic combustion purification device is fixed with heat-insulation layer, and heat-insulation layer is a pyroceram fibre, can effectively reduce heat energy loss, improves catalytic combustion efficient.
3, the present invention is simple in structure, design science is reasonable, and is safe and reliable, effectively increased the time of contact of organic pollution and catalyst, and improved catalytic bed bulk temperature uniformity, be a kind of industrial volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic combustion purification device that can improve purifying rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below by specific embodiment, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of industry is volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic combustion purification device, comprise catalytic bed body 7, air inlet 1, air outlet 6, electric heater 2, air distribution plate 3 and catalytic bed 4, the external wall of catalytic bed is fixed with heat-insulation layer 5, this heat-insulation layer is a pyroceram fibre, air outlet is set to 3, catalytic bed comprises catalyst carrier and catalyst, catalyst carrier is a honeycomb ceramic carrier, catalyst is alundum (Al and platinum Palladium, alundum (Al is one year, platinum Palladium is two years, its catalytic bed body upper end is shaped on air inlet, catalytic bed body lower end is shaped on air outlet, is disposed with electric heater in the catalytic bed body from top to bottom, air distribution plate and catalytic bed.
The present invention in use, to contain of the air inlet feeding of the waste gas of industrial volatilizable organic pollution from this device, at first heat up and reach the temperature of catalytic combustion through electric heater, evenly guide catalytic bed into by air distribution plate, because waste gas is to move from the top down, opposite with the free convection direction, so can not cause the heat energy on the catalytic bed to be put aside, the temperature of each catalytic bed is kept in balance.In addition because opposite with the free convection direction, can under the bigger situation of waste gas charge flow rate, ensure the time of contact and the distributing homogeneity of waste gas and catalytic bed, thereby improved catalytic combustion purifying rate and catalyst service life, make this device have more applicability and economy.

Claims (5)

1. the volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic of industry combustion purification device, comprise catalytic bed body, air inlet, air outlet, electric heater, air distribution plate and catalytic bed, it is characterized in that: catalytic bed body upper end is shaped on air inlet, catalytic bed body lower end is shaped on air outlet, is disposed with electric heater, air distribution plate and catalytic bed in the catalytic bed body from top to bottom.
2. the volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic of industry according to claim 1 combustion purification device, it is characterized in that: the external wall of described catalytic bed is fixed with heat-insulation layer.
3. the volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic of industry according to claim 2 combustion purification device, it is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer is a pyroceram fibre.
4. the volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic of industry according to claim 1 combustion purification device, it is characterized in that: described air outlet is set to 3.
5. the volatilizable organic pollution efficient catalytic of industry according to claim 1 combustion purification device, it is characterized in that: described catalytic bed comprises catalyst carrier and catalyst, catalyst carrier is a honeycomb ceramic body, and catalyst is alundum (Al and Bo, Palladium.
CN2011100729944A 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 High-efficiency catalytic combustion decontamination plant for industrial volatilizable organic pollutants Pending CN102192516A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103471110A (en) * 2013-09-27 2013-12-25 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Catalytic bed furnace core structure
CN103471112A (en) * 2013-09-27 2013-12-25 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Catalytic bed furnace core structure with guide shield
CN103471111A (en) * 2013-09-27 2013-12-25 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving catalytic bed system
CN103486600A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Catalyzing bed special for industrial volatilizable organic pollutants in PM2.5 (particulate matter 2.5)
CN103486599A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Temperature-controllable energy-saving desorption system
CN103912883A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-09 曾建 Waste gas burning decomposer
CN106287757A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-01-04 苏州克利亚环保科技有限公司 Catalytic reactor for VOCs treatment
CN107816730A (en) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of device and method for being catalyzed burning removing VOC

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JPS51106691A (en) * 1975-03-15 1976-09-21 Nippon Catalytic Chem Ind
CN2506335Y (en) * 2001-10-26 2002-08-21 深圳市先科环保有限公司 Catalysing combustion oil fume purifier
CN2590648Y (en) * 2002-10-31 2003-12-10 李泽清 Catalystic combustion device
CN1723365A (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-01-18 三菱丽阳株式会社 Apparatus and method for catalytic combustion
CN101244387A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-08-20 无锡威孚环保催化剂有限公司 Exhaust purification cellular catalyst for enamelling machine and method of producing the same
CN101275744A (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-01 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Apparatus for comprehensively utilizing coal mine to ventilate mash gas
CN101306324A (en) * 2008-02-05 2008-11-19 中国纺织工业设计院 PTA device reaction end gas catalytic oxidation treatment and energy synthetically utilizing system
JP2011058375A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-24 Isuzu Motors Ltd Method for controlling exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine, exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine, and internal combustion engine
CN202002120U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-10-05 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Efficient catalytic combustion purifier for industrial volatilizable organic pollutants

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51106691A (en) * 1975-03-15 1976-09-21 Nippon Catalytic Chem Ind
CN2506335Y (en) * 2001-10-26 2002-08-21 深圳市先科环保有限公司 Catalysing combustion oil fume purifier
CN2590648Y (en) * 2002-10-31 2003-12-10 李泽清 Catalystic combustion device
CN1723365A (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-01-18 三菱丽阳株式会社 Apparatus and method for catalytic combustion
CN101275744A (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-01 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Apparatus for comprehensively utilizing coal mine to ventilate mash gas
CN101306324A (en) * 2008-02-05 2008-11-19 中国纺织工业设计院 PTA device reaction end gas catalytic oxidation treatment and energy synthetically utilizing system
CN101244387A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-08-20 无锡威孚环保催化剂有限公司 Exhaust purification cellular catalyst for enamelling machine and method of producing the same
JP2011058375A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-24 Isuzu Motors Ltd Method for controlling exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine, exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine, and internal combustion engine
CN202002120U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-10-05 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Efficient catalytic combustion purifier for industrial volatilizable organic pollutants

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103471110A (en) * 2013-09-27 2013-12-25 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Catalytic bed furnace core structure
CN103471112A (en) * 2013-09-27 2013-12-25 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Catalytic bed furnace core structure with guide shield
CN103471111A (en) * 2013-09-27 2013-12-25 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving catalytic bed system
CN103486600A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Catalyzing bed special for industrial volatilizable organic pollutants in PM2.5 (particulate matter 2.5)
CN103486599A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Temperature-controllable energy-saving desorption system
CN103471112B (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-07-22 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Catalytic bed furnace core structure with guide shield
CN103471111B (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-07-22 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving catalytic bed system
CN103486600B (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-08-26 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 The special catalytic bed of industrial volatile organic pollutants in PM2.5
CN103486599B (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-09-09 天津赛智科技发展有限公司 The energy-saving desorption system of temperature-controllable
CN103912883A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-09 曾建 Waste gas burning decomposer
CN106287757A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-01-04 苏州克利亚环保科技有限公司 Catalytic reactor for VOCs treatment
CN107816730A (en) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of device and method for being catalyzed burning removing VOC

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Application publication date: 20110921